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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Ask HN: What's wrong with my prompting for Claude 5?

1•SmolSpideritito•1m ago•0 comments

Shopify shares soar as AI efforts begin to pay off

https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-shopify-shares-soar-as-ai-efforts-begin-to-pay-off/
1•petethomas•2m ago•0 comments

Prime Agent: A Self-Improving RLM Agent

https://github.com/PrimeIntellect-ai/prime-agent
1•wertyk•2m ago•0 comments

Who's legally to blame for Anthropic and OpenAI's autonomous AI hacks?

https://techcrunch.com/2026/08/03/whos-legally-to-blame-for-anthropic-and-openais-autonomous-ai-h...
1•reasonableklout•5m ago•0 comments

A CLI that deploys your Express/NestJS app to your own AWS or Azure – no IaC

https://www.indiehackers.com/post/7-weeks-solo-a-cli-that-deploys-your-express-nestjs-app-to-your...
1•feras_allaou•5m ago•0 comments

Token-Budget-Aware LLM Reasoning

https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18547
1•ankitg12•5m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Scout – a self-hosted Discord AI memory bot

https://github.com/j-sofia/Scout
1•j-sofia•7m ago•0 comments

Reddit signals ominous upcoming "changes" for old.reddit.com

https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2026/08/reddit-signals-ominous-upcoming-changes-for-old-reddit-com/
5•arto•8m ago•0 comments

RuleSync – ESLint and Babel for AI Agent Rules (Claude.md, .cursor/Rules)

https://github.com/juwonllee2024-dotcom/rulesync
1•JUWONLEA•10m ago•0 comments

Muse Spark 1.2: Improved Agentic Performance at Higher Cost per Task

https://artificialanalysis.ai/articles/muse-spark-1-2
1•theanonymousone•11m ago•0 comments

A Teenager Exposed the Truth Behind Israel's Gaza 'Voluntary Emigration' Plan

https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/2026-08-06/ty-article-opinion/.premium/a-teenager-exposed-the-tru...
1•xg15•14m ago•0 comments

PON-BEAM is a complete re-architecture of the Erlang/OTP Virtual Machine

https://github.com/matheuscamarques/pon_beam
2•ahamez•15m ago•0 comments

Fire Number V11470: Belcarra Park- Evacuation Alerts Overview – Out of Control

https://wildfiresituation.nrs.gov.bc.ca/incidents?fireYear=2026&incidentNumber=V11470&source=map
1•petethomas•15m ago•0 comments

Open Questions on Open Weights

https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/open-questions-on-open-weights
1•meetpateltech•15m ago•0 comments

Meta says AI model accessed the internet and hacked another firm

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cx2kgdnyk2po
4•smarri•19m ago•0 comments

Apple Challenges UK iCloud Backdoor Order

https://reclaimthenet.org/apple-challenges-uk-icloud-backdoor-order
3•latein•21m ago•0 comments

Haven-1: the first commercial space station

https://www.vastspace.com/haven-1
1•andsoitis•23m ago•1 comments

Trump's Vision for A.I. Dominance Comes with Major Air Pollution

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/05/climate/data-centers-pollution-trump-ai-energy.html
2•mapping365•27m ago•1 comments

In China gas engine became a "marketing decoration" for customer's reassurance

https://carnewschina.com/2026/08/05/in-china-gas-engine-became-a-marketing-decoration-for-custome...
1•xbmcuser•33m ago•1 comments

My First 8K Intro

https://marcin.juszkiewicz.com.pl/2019/09/03/my-first-8k-intro/
2•andsoitis•37m ago•0 comments

Cloudflare-OS

https://www.phoronix.com/news/Cloudflare-OS
1•keyle•40m ago•0 comments

Study: String theory finally testable thanks to AI

https://www.kcl.ac.uk/news/string-theory-finally-testable-with-power-of-ai
3•giuliomagnifico•44m ago•1 comments

Road Trains Roam the Backroads of Australia

https://hackaday.com/2026/08/04/road-trains-roam-the-backroads-of-australia/
2•asdefghyk•47m ago•1 comments

OpenAI Models Joined Forces Months Ahead of Hugging Face Hack

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-06/openai-models-joined-forces-months-ahead-of-hu...
3•emersonmacro•49m ago•0 comments

What AI First Engineering Orgs Look Like

https://arpitbhayani.me/blogs/ai-first-org/
1•honey-badger•52m ago•1 comments

Federal appeals court OKs Florida anti-drag show law

https://www.tallahassee.com/story/news/state/2026/08/04/federal-court-backs-florida-anti-drag-sho...
1•allgirl•53m ago•2 comments

A New Kind of Bearing [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RKvOfX1s3-k
2•pillars•54m ago•0 comments

Google Genie 3: Interactive worlds generated by AI

https://deepmind.google/blog/genie-3-a-new-frontier-for-world-models/
3•mehraban•54m ago•2 comments

France is banning unsolicited telemarketing calls starting next week

https://apnews.com/article/france-unsolicited-telemarketing-ban-4c946192a1e0d611fd80eacc708aa7da
5•geox•55m ago•0 comments

Biggest US law firms explore selling stakes to private equity

https://www.ft.com/content/475d573a-886d-4b75-b07c-f74c38b093f2
2•JumpCrisscross•56m ago•0 comments