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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•11mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Framework Wireless Touchpad Keyboard

https://frame.work/products/framework-wireless-touchpad-keyboard
1•Wingy•44s ago•0 comments

Finishing Things

https://ratfactor.com/finishing-things
1•ibobev•50s ago•0 comments

Cloud Computers for Agents: Exe.dev vs. Sprites vs. Shellbox vs. E2B vs. Blaxel

https://techstackups.com/comparisons/cloud-computers-for-ai-agents/
1•sixhobbits•3m ago•0 comments

Surprising origin of 4 features that superglue kids – and adults – to screens

https://www.npr.org/2026/04/21/nx-s1-5776665/surprising-origin-features-superglue-kids-adults-to-...
1•microflash•6m ago•0 comments

Community Votes to Deny Water to Nuclear Weapons Data Center

https://www.404media.co/community-votes-to-deny-water-to-nuclear-weapons-data-center/
1•Brajeshwar•6m ago•0 comments

Machine Learning Reveals Unknown Transient Phenomena in Historic Images

https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18799
1•solarist•7m ago•0 comments

FCC alters the Wi-Fi router ban to include hotspots

https://www.androidauthority.com/router-ban-expands-to-hotspots-3660505/
1•kotaKat•7m ago•0 comments

Basins with Tentacles

https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.194101
1•wslh•8m ago•0 comments

AI data center backlash threatens Pennsylvania GOP incumbents in 2026 election

https://www.cnbc.com/2026/04/24/ai-data-centers-pennsylvania-republicans-2026-election.html
1•bachmeier•9m ago•0 comments

A small economic forecaster trained from raw Fed PDFs beat GPT-5

https://blog.lightningrod.ai/p/turning-fed-beige-book-pdfs-into-a-calibrated-ai-economic-forecaster
1•bturtel•9m ago•0 comments

Show HN: The why and how of TurboPentest for the Agentic Era

https://integsec.com/blog/the-genesis-of-turbopentest.com-bridging-the-gap-in-an-ai-code-explosio...
1•integsec•10m ago•0 comments

Game Frame Breakdown Articles

https://www.4rknova.com//blog/2025/02/20/frame-breakdown-articles
1•ibobev•10m ago•0 comments

Pale Blue Dot

https://www.4rknova.com//blog/2026/04/17/pale-blue-dot
1•ibobev•11m ago•0 comments

Cognitive surrender: the Wharton paper every AI-coding engineer should read

https://github.com/mmarseglia/cognitive-surrender
1•mmarseglia•11m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Noxa – Customer feedback tool with flat pricing (no per-user billing)

https://noxahq.com
1•yubelgg•11m ago•0 comments

Linux 7.1 Removes Drivers for Bus Mouse Support

https://www.phoronix.com/news/Linux-7.1-Input
3•speckx•14m ago•0 comments

Ham Radio Brings Teletext Back to Life

https://spectrum.ieee.org/reviving-teletext-for-ham-radio
1•rbanffy•14m ago•0 comments

Sensing Cognitive Responses Through a Non-Invasive Brain-Computer Interface

https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/26/6/1892
1•PaulHoule•15m ago•0 comments

Sloppy Copies

https://www.markround.com/blog/2026/04/19/sloppy-copies/
3•dev_hugepages•16m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Doxa – Open-source emergent simulator for geopolitical scenarios

https://github.com/VincenzoManto/Doxa/
2•dinarino•16m ago•0 comments

Intel Shares Eclipse Dot-Com Peak After Strong Sales Forecast

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-04-23/intel-gives-strong-outlook-in-sign-of-payoff-f...
1•mfiguiere•17m ago•0 comments

Iran War Has Drained U.S. Supplies of Critical, Costly Weapons

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/23/us/politics/iran-war-cost-military.html
5•samsolomon•17m ago•0 comments

Pixel pro 7 and HDMI connect

1•artcomm•18m ago•0 comments

Affirm Retooled for Agentic Software Development in One Week

https://medium.com/@affirmtechnology/how-affirm-retooled-its-engineering-organization-for-agentic...
1•brd529•19m ago•0 comments

France Keeps Breaking the Internet to Stop Piracy, Even Though It's Not Working

https://www.techdirt.com/2026/04/23/france-keeps-breaking-the-internet-to-stop-piracy-even-though...
1•HotGarbage•21m ago•0 comments

I'm a construction superintendent. I used AI to build an AI course

https://www.buildyouroperator.com/recruit/1?token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJlbWFpbCI6InByZXZpZXdAYn...
2•tuialailima•21m ago•2 comments

Building the Agentic State in Estonia: What is taking shape

https://luukasilves.substack.com/p/building-the-agentic-state-in-estonia
1•atlasunshrugged•21m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: What are your top open source apps/software?

1•sarang23592•22m ago•3 comments

MaterialX Needs a Single-File Container: MTLZ

https://ben3d.ca/blog/materialx-needs-a-single-file-container
1•bhouston•22m ago•0 comments

Corpus Christi plans to declare a 'water emergency'

https://www.kut.org/energy-environment/2026-04-23/corpus-christi-texas-water-emergency-crisis-res...
2•speckx•22m ago•0 comments