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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

The attack chain behind the v1.107.0 LiteLLM release

https://docs.litellm.ai/blog/security-incident-oct-21-2026-attack-chain
1•feross•2m ago•0 comments

The Acceleration Paradox

https://medium.com/@smoking2man/the-acceleration-paradox-why-local-ai-driven-productivity-gains-f...
1•Aldus551•3m ago•0 comments

Abstract Code Art Animation – Evolution from Ones and Zeros to Neural Networks [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-dTvmVUWY0o
1•jussehoo•9m ago•0 comments

California has more revenue than expected thanks to AI. Should it save it?

https://calmatters.org/politics/2026/10/california-proposition-2-explained/
2•MilnerRoute•10m ago•0 comments

The Fall of Scientific American

https://www.thenation.com/article/society/scientific-american-springer-nature-trump/
3•littlexsparkee•12m ago•0 comments

The Failed "Hostage Theory" of Nikole Hannah-Jones

https://news.educationprogress.org/p/the-failed-hostage-theory-of-nikole
1•Tomte•14m ago•0 comments

Teaching Paradox: Hearts of Iron IV, Part IVa: The Fires of Industry

https://acoup.blog/2026/10/23/teaching-paradox-hearts-of-iron-iv-part-iva-the-fires-of-industry/
1•Tomte•15m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Let your AI agent put things on a screen

https://console.usetd.com/
1•linxy97•16m ago•0 comments

The Dictatorship Eval

https://www.dictatoreval.org/
1•enjoyyourlife•20m ago•0 comments

Malanthropomorphism

https://lincoln.swaine-moore.is/writing-about/malanthropomorphism
1•lswainemoore•22m ago•0 comments

Hacker reverses Samsung TV, finds on-board AI listening OpenAI account suspended

https://www.reddit.com/r/antiai/comments/1xdv3e5/hacker_reverse_engineers_his_samsung_tv_and_finds/
3•testing22321•26m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Code Counter Machine a modern analysis of AI driven development costs

https://github.com/insanai/ccm
1•vikrantrathore•29m ago•0 comments

Memory is slow, Disk is fast – Part 3

https://www.bitflux.ai/blog/memory-is-slow-part3/
1•dverlaeckt80•30m ago•0 comments

Real-time streaming with IBM StreamSets

https://www.ibm.com/products/streamsets
1•teleforce•32m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Latch – Make any website usable by AI agents in one line (WebMCP)

https://latch.tools/
1•r0bertini•34m ago•0 comments

Unspoken rules of Japanese body language

https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20261022-six-gestures-to-learn-before-travelling-to-japan
3•tosh•36m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Pilely – Build and ship web apps within your AI chat

https://pilely.ai/
2•pcpliu•43m ago•0 comments

Advertisers Pull Meta Ads That Had Unwanted AI Glow-Ups

https://www.adweek.com/media/advertisers-pull-meta-ads-that-had-unwanted-ai-glow-ups/
3•thm•49m ago•0 comments

US has for years asked Musk to alter Starlink service in Ukraine, Middle East

https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/us-has-years-asked-musk-alter-starlink-serv...
4•JumpCrisscross•54m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Xet Server – Host your own models anywhere

https://github.com/guilt/xet-server
2•vkaku•1h ago•0 comments

AWS Continuum for code vulnerabilities is now generally available

https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/aws-continuum-for-code-vulnerabilities-is-now-generally-available/
3•taubek•1h ago•0 comments

LibreSSL 4.4 Released with Faster SHA3, Bug Fixes

https://www.phoronix.com/news/LibreSSL-4.4-Released
2•ksec•1h ago•1 comments

Volkswagen's best-seller has gone electric, will replace the ID.4 and ID.5

https://electrek.co/2026/10/09/volkswagens-best-seller-goes-ev-replace-id-4-images/
3•geox•1h ago•0 comments

Elon Musk Invests $1B in Skydance (New Paramount/Warner Bros Discovery)

https://techcrunch.com/2026/10/22/elon-musk-made-a-1-billion-investment-in-skydance-report-says/
4•ryan_j_naughton•1h ago•0 comments

'Smart Wall' of AI Cameras Is Watching the Border and More Than a Million People

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2026/10/22/us/politics/ai-surveillance-cameras-border-mexico....
2•ryan_j_naughton•1h ago•0 comments

Pangram CEO: People believe AI writing is indistinguishable from ours. It's not

https://bigthink.com/science-tech/trust-issues/
1•paulpauper•1h ago•0 comments

OBS Studio 33

https://github.com/obsproject/obs-studio/releases/tag/33.0.0
3•pentagrama•1h ago•0 comments

The current state of new media

https://twitter.com/kramnotmark/status/2113668179788534255/photo/1
1•binarynate•1h ago•1 comments

AOM Sees Rapid AV2 Adoption Across the Ecosystem Just 4 Months After Release

http://aomedia.org/press%20releases/AOMedia-Rapid-AV2-Adoption-Across-the-Video-Ecosystem/
1•ksec•1h ago•0 comments

Welcome to 2030. I own nothing, no privacy, and life's never been better (2016)

https://medium.com/world-economic-forum/welcome-to-2030-i-own-nothing-have-no-privacy-and-life-ha...
2•sssilver•1h ago•0 comments