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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•11mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Show HN: AgentBox – SDK to Run Claude Code, Codex, or OpenCode in Any Sandbox

https://github.com/TwillAI/agentbox-sdk
1•willydouhard•22s ago•0 comments

Sort by Controversial (2018)

https://slatestarcodex.com/2018/10/30/sort-by-controversial/
1•cwillu•34s ago•0 comments

AI and Teaching – The Brave New World

https://steveblank.com/2026/04/22/ai-and-teaching-the-brave-new-world/
1•Brajeshwar•1m ago•0 comments

Amal Khalil and the Lie We Keep Repeating

https://substack.com/home/post/p-195191174
1•__yak•1m ago•0 comments

Show HN: AI Square Face Avatar Generator and Classic Flash Pixel Icon Generator

https://www.squarefacegenerator.ai
1•hashkitly•2m ago•0 comments

Apps and programming: two accidental tyrannies

https://andymatuschak.org/tat/
1•sebg•2m ago•0 comments

Big O for MySQL: Why the Same Query Gets Slow at Scale

https://anotherboringtechblog.com/2026/04/big-o-for-mysql/
2•tanelpoder•3m ago•0 comments

Dear Codebase: A Letter from Your Coding Agent

https://mroczek.dev/articles/dear-codebase-letter-from-agent/
1•lackoftactics•4m ago•0 comments

White House accuses China of 'industrial scale' theft of AI technology

https://www.reuters.com/world/white-house-accuses-china-industrial-scale-theft-ai-technology-ft-r...
1•nickthegreek•5m ago•1 comments

Muon Experiment Eliminates Fifth Force, Confirms Standard Model

https://arstechnica.com/science/2026/04/physicists-think-theyve-solved-the-muon-mystery/
1•dan-bailey•6m ago•0 comments

Name in Landsat

https://science.nasa.gov/specials/your-name-in-landsat/
1•luispa•6m ago•0 comments

Audio transcription is worse in 2026 than it was in 2016

https://write.as/shantnu/audio-transcription-is-worse-in-2026-than-it-was-in-2016
1•shantnutiwari•7m ago•0 comments

Making beautiful work is getting harder

https://slowlywilliam.com/2026/04/21/why-everything-is-terrible.html
2•quicklywilliam•8m ago•1 comments

AuraCode – An AI Agent tool to visualize and chat with messy codebases

https://www.auracode.space/
1•TaraW1•9m ago•0 comments

Dioxus – Fullstack app framework for web, desktop, and mobile in Rust

https://github.com/dioxuslabs/dioxus
1•modinfo•9m ago•0 comments

Show HN: JSBT – binary serialization for real JavaScript object graphs

https://github.com/cheprasov/ts-jsbt
1•cheprasov•9m ago•0 comments

Bitwarden Statement on Checkmarx Supply Chain Incident

https://community.bitwarden.com/t/bitwarden-statement-on-checkmarx-supply-chain-incident/96127
3•Wingy•9m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Uvx skill-mgr install -t Claude -t codex

https://github.com/AI-Colleagues/skill-mgr
1•NeuralNotwork•9m ago•0 comments

macOS Desktop app v0.0.1 Preview Release "bot with a budget" idea

https://github.com/DialtoneApp/macos-app
1•fcpguru•10m ago•1 comments

IP Networking in Deep Space

https://blog.apnic.net/2026/04/16/podcast-ip-networking-in-deep-space/
1•wesleyeddy•10m ago•0 comments

To Protect and Swerve: NYPD Cop Has 547 Speeding Tickets

https://nyc.streetsblog.org/2026/04/23/to-protect-and-swerve-nypd-cop-has-527-speeding-tickets-ye...
2•greedo•10m ago•0 comments

Building with teams in two continents is hard. Here's what I learnt

https://thefoundersdraft.substack.com/p/everyone-tells-you-to-build-global
3•manishfp•12m ago•0 comments

Researchers Simulated a Delusional User to Test Chatbot Safety

https://www.404media.co/delusion-using-chatgpt-gemini-claude-grok-safety-ai-psychosis-study/
1•pkilgore•13m ago•0 comments

Decoupled DiLoCo: Resilient, Distributed AI Training at Scale

https://deepmind.google/blog/decoupled-diloco/
3•salkahfi•18m ago•0 comments

Show HN: LocalLLM – Recipes for Running the Local LLM (Need Contributors)

https://locallllm.fly.dev
2•Igor_Wiwi•18m ago•1 comments

A Comprehensive Guide to Model Routing for Coding Agents

https://www.notdiamond.ai/blog/a-comprehensive-guide-to-model-routing
1•t5-notdiamond•18m ago•0 comments

Show HN: When Your Repo Moves, Your AI Coding History Doesn't

https://www.apicula.com/blog/when-your-repo-moves-your-ai-history-doesnt/
1•apiculallc•18m ago•0 comments

Aster Mail – End-to-end encrypted email with post-quantum cryptography

https://astermail.org/
1•lucasfin000•18m ago•2 comments

Oldest known recording of a whale song could unlock mysteries of the ocean

https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/oldest-known-recording-of-a-whale-song-could-unlock-mysterie...
1•PaulHoule•18m ago•0 comments

Inflated AI claims are under fire–and the regulatory reckoning is coming

https://fortune.com/2026/04/23/ai-washing-securities-litigation-regulatory-era-baker-mckenzie/
2•Brajeshwar•21m ago•0 comments