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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•7mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Show HN: Collaborative Cloud-Based IDE for Lean 4

https://prove.reaslab.io/weblog/show-hn
1•alissa-tung•1m ago•0 comments

The Dangerous Feature in Tesla's Doors [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-vUnckrH5jE
1•xqcgrek2•2m ago•0 comments

Show HN: A living system of software that grows over time

https://XCTBL.com
1•promptfluid•11m ago•1 comments

Headed to Auction: 1971 Chevy Dream Truck Packs a 10.4L V8 Under the Hood

https://www.thedrive.com/news/1971-chevy-dream-truck-packs-a-10-4l-v8-under-the-hood-and-its-head...
1•PaulHoule•11m ago•0 comments

Secure Messaging and AI Don't Mix

https://www.aclu.org/news/privacy-technology/secure-messaging-and-ai-dont-mix
2•pabs3•13m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Slurmq – GPU quota enforcement for Slurm

https://dedalus-labs.github.io/slurmq/
1•windsor•14m ago•0 comments

Will Japan's 'Fire Horse' curse strike again in 2026?

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2025/12/20/lifestyle/fire-horse-baby-superstition-2026ha-fire-h...
1•anigbrowl•14m ago•0 comments

Rote Hilfe Berlin on repression by Trump and two German banks

https://digit.site36.net/2025/12/23/times-are-getting-tougher-rote-hilfe-berlin-on-account-termin...
1•pabs3•17m ago•0 comments

Pmhnp Hiring – Job board for psychiatric nurse practitioners

https://pmhnphiring.com
1•sathish_daggula•21m ago•1 comments

The Boss Who Gave His Employees a $240M Gift

https://www.wsj.com/business/fibrebond-eaton-bonus-walker-30844d62
2•mudil•22m ago•0 comments

Samsung Developing 'Wide Fold' with iPhone Fold-Like Design

https://www.macrumors.com/2025/12/23/samsung-wide-fold-device/
2•mgh2•24m ago•0 comments

Apple CEO Tim Cook Buys $3M of Nike Shares

https://www.macrumors.com/2025/12/24/tim-cook-buys-nike-shares/
2•mgh2•24m ago•0 comments

The VAT refund is one of the greatest legal scams ever perpetrated

https://community.ricksteves.com/travel-forum/packing/vat-refunds-28591d59-d73c-4635-b13e-333ad97...
1•wslh•31m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Microsoft Agent Viewer

https://acs-viewer.pages.dev/
2•ellg•34m ago•0 comments

Show HN: AIs debating the same question – they disagree on everything

https://www.usecouncil.app/
1•jonnyhere•36m ago•1 comments

FreshRSS and BPC – Fetch full content from paywalled sites in FreshRSS with BPC

https://github.com/yuyangchee98/freshrss-bpc
1•yongyongyong•39m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Good uses cases for Fabrice's microquickjs

1•fud101•48m ago•0 comments

A Big Fight over a Small Language in the Swiss Alps: a Plan to Tidy Up Romansh

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2025/12/08/a-very-big-fight-over-a-very-small-language
3•bookofjoe•50m ago•1 comments

New image sensor breaks optical limits [pdf]

https://phys.org/news/2025-12-image-sensor-optical-limits.pdf
1•sans_souse•56m ago•0 comments

Linus - kernel copyright licence covers software, does not extend to hardware

https://social.kernel.org/notice/B1aR6QFuzksLVSyBZQ
5•transpute•1h ago•0 comments

Motor powers prototype in-wheel electric powertrain system

https://www.electrichybridvehicletechnology.com/news/record-breaking-motor-powers-prototype-in-wh...
1•geox•1h ago•0 comments

Bridge Anonymization

https://github.com/elanlanguages/bridge-anonymization
1•handfuloflight•1h ago•0 comments

Why Taylor Swift's Frequent Flights Probably Won't Give Her Cancer

https://duncansnotes.substack.com/p/cosmic-radiation-at-10000-feet-why
2•laserduck•1h ago•1 comments

Production-Ready Speculative Decoding Models and Framework

https://lmsys.org/blog/2025-12-23-spec-bundle-phase-1/
1•gmays•1h ago•0 comments

Authenticating SSH Sessions with Secure Enclave

https://ewpratten.com/blog/ssh-secure-enclave
1•ewpratten•1h ago•1 comments

Selling Cool Domain

https://imtalking.com
1•nachoag7•1h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Kling Motion Control – Precise Motion Transfer from Video to Character

https://www.klingmotion.com/?i=d1d5k
2•lu794377•1h ago•0 comments

Advent of Code 2025: Haskell Solution Reflections for All 12 Days

https://blog.jle.im/entry/advent-of-code-2025.html
2•todsacerdoti•1h ago•0 comments

Love Actually is around Heathrow

https://www.heathrow.com/latest-news/love-actually-is-all-around-at-heathrow-airport
3•susam•1h ago•0 comments

Stock Success Predictor – FinSight AI

https://buy.stripe.com/6oUfZi6Xd51XeL3bxP9EI00
2•HyperScaler•1h ago•0 comments