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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•7mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

GNU Ddrescue 1.30 Released

https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu/2026-01/msg00001.html
1•guiambros•5m ago•0 comments

Why I Cold-Called President Trump at 4:30 in the Morning

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/03/insider/trump-interview-venezuela-nyt-reporter.html
1•notmysql_•8m ago•1 comments

A Practical guide to building a parser in Go

https://gagor.pro/2026/01/a-practical-guide-to-building-a-parser-in-go/
1•todsacerdoti•10m ago•0 comments

China Urges United States to Release Venezuelan President Maduro

https://medium.com/@omshree0709/china-urges-united-states-to-release-venezuelan-president-maduro-...
1•OmShree0709•12m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Model2data – generate realistic synthetic data from data models

https://github.com/JB-Analytica/model2data
1•jarichb•19m ago•0 comments

How Twitch Tamed a Million Lines of TypeScript

https://www.joshribakoff.com/blog/lint-snapshots/
1•joshribakoff•21m ago•0 comments

Perp DEXs emerge as crypto's strongest growth story in 2025

https://altcoindesk.com/perspectives/expert-opinions/perp-dexs-emerge-as-cryptos-strongest-growth...
1•AishwaryaTiwari•22m ago•0 comments

How does a president becomes a dictator? By executive order

https://augustafreepress.com/news/john-whitehead-how-does-a-president-becomes-a-dictator-by-execu...
3•allgirl•25m ago•2 comments

Why Simple Everyday Objects Are Impossible to Make [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pj0ze8GnBKA
1•areoform•25m ago•0 comments

No-Ham-anuary: a retrospective on reducing my intake of processed meat

https://tomaytotomato.com/no-ham-anuary/
1•tomaytotomato•25m ago•0 comments

NAS file sharing: Why I use both NFS and SMB protocols (2025)

https://www.xda-developers.com/why-use-both-nfs-and-smb-nas-for-file-sharing/
1•sipofwater•26m ago•2 comments

Skimfeed has changed it's url linking

1•markx2•30m ago•0 comments

MCP for a Coffee Machine... Worked!

https://archestra.ai/blog/brew-by-ai
1•motakuk•34m ago•0 comments

TS/JS Type-safe thread pool multithreading using Web Workers

https://github.com/imramkrishna/thready-js
1•handfuloflight•35m ago•0 comments

Show HN: A minimal demo showing coherence collapses when state is transported

https://github.com/jspchp63/rcircuit-phase-engine
1•jspchp63•37m ago•0 comments

I asked an AI to create "Unhackable Code". It gave me this. I'm scared

2•VOIDMAKINA•37m ago•3 comments

Show HN: certgrep – The Certificate Transparency Search Engine

https://certgrep.sh/
2•juxhindb•38m ago•0 comments

AMD Stole Intel's Future: The Untold x86-64 Story [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WyX8TO3awfw
1•tosh•39m ago•0 comments

Manifesto claiming responsibility for terror attack on energy infrastructure [D]

https://www.berliner-zeitung.de/news/stromterror-in-berlin-das-bekennerschreiben-im-wortlaut-li.1...
1•FrojoS•40m ago•0 comments

Signal Contingency Plan (DeltaChat)

https://signal-contingency-plan.info/
1•xeonmc•40m ago•2 comments

DeGoogled Phones Reviews

https://tuta.com/blog/degoogled-phones
6•nreece•41m ago•0 comments

Directional Searching for Light Dark Matter with Quantum Sensors [pdf]

https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/cwx5-2n1y
1•thunderbong•42m ago•0 comments

Show HN: I Built the Redis GUI Tool as an Alternative to RedisInsight - Redimo

https://www.redimo.dev
1•shh6155•48m ago•0 comments

Watching myself say things I would never say. Deepfake menace we must confront

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2026/jan/05/deepfakes-youtube-menace-yanis-varoufakis
3•defrost•48m ago•1 comments

ECB’s digital euro project faces decisive vote in 2026

https://www.ft.com/content/99a7b61b-c5df-4794-8c5f-2e3acd291333
1•nutjob2•54m ago•0 comments

Decorative Cryptography

https://www.dlp.rip/decorative-cryptography
28•todsacerdoti•59m ago•5 comments

Unifying QFT and GR Through Topologically Protected Gauge Theory

https://www.academia.edu/145737035/The_Renormalization_of_Gravity_Resolving_the_Goroff_Sagnotti_D...
1•MohskiBroskiAI•59m ago•0 comments

FL Studio Linux Setup Guide

https://github.com/Torbuntu/fl-studio-linux-setup
1•luckys•1h ago•0 comments

The Death and Rebirth of Programming – The Phoenix Architecture

https://aicoding.leaflet.pub/3malrv6poy22a
2•kiyanwang•1h ago•0 comments

The Naibbe cipher: encrypts Latin and Italian as Voynich-like ciphertext

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ByARtG-GUPo
1•omega3•1h ago•1 comments