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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•7mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Doom in Django: testing the limits of LiveView at 600.000 divs/segundo

https://en.andros.dev/blog/7b1b607b/doom-in-django-testing-the-limits-of-liveview-at-600000-divss...
1•ibobev•1m ago•0 comments

What an unprocessed photo looks like

https://maurycyz.com/misc/raw_photo/
2•zdw•2m ago•0 comments

The Internet Is a Net Negative

https://kennethreitz.org/essays/2025-12-28-the_internet_is_a_net_negative
2•zdw•9m ago•1 comments

A metagenome-derived, planetary-scale virome resource with environmental context

https://academic.oup.com/nar/advance-article/doi/10.1093/nar/gkaf1225/8356007?login=false
1•PaulHoule•13m ago•0 comments

Researchers Discover Molecular Difference in Autistic Brains

https://medicine.yale.edu/news-article/molecular-difference-in-autistic-brains/
3•amichail•13m ago•0 comments

An Experiment in Vibe Coding

https://nolanlawson.com/2025/12/28/an-experiment-in-vibe-coding/
1•todsacerdoti•15m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Built a waifu AI generator in 4 hours

https://waifupixel.com
1•smakosh•20m ago•0 comments

Software Ate the World, Skills Will Eat Work

https://gist.github.com/Felo-Sparticle/c8dd67b52c8727277de453c94d62f589
3•jinfeng79•21m ago•2 comments

Julie – an open-source, screen-aware multimodal desktop AI assistant

https://github.com/Luthiraa/julie
1•luthiraabeykoon•21m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Mini-vLLM in ~500 lines of Python

https://github.com/ubermenchh/mini-vllm
1•ubermenchh•24m ago•0 comments

The Asymmetry of Fraud: Why $1.50 "Fullz" Defeat Corporate Security

https://paragraph.com/@info_sec0/hackers-rob-security-reads-the-manual
2•ScottCarrig•26m ago•0 comments

Engineering coffee producing vs. climate change, high demand, speculation

https://english.elpais.com/economy-and-business/2025-12-28/why-the-price-of-coffee-has-skyrockete...
2•dxs•30m ago•0 comments

KDE – Highlights from 2025

https://pointieststick.com/2025/12/28/highlights-from-2025/
2•Lunar5227•30m ago•0 comments

AI, the forty percent problem, and the future of work

https://smarterarticles.co.uk/the-forty-percent-problem-how-education-is-rewriting-itself
2•dxs•31m ago•0 comments

Top Fastest-Growing AI Startups to Watch in 2026

https://www.analyticsinsight.net/artificial-intelligence/top-10-fastest-growing-ai-startups-to-wa...
1•journey2s•33m ago•0 comments

Ghost resorts: as 100s of ski slopes lie abandoned will nature reclaim the Alps?

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/dec/27/alps-france-skiing-snow-warming-resorts-closi...
6•ourmandave•34m ago•0 comments

Keep the Robots Out of the Gym

https://danielmiessler.com/blog/keep-the-robots-out-of-the-gym
12•Group_B•38m ago•6 comments

Dolphin Progress Release 2512

https://dolphin-emu.org/blog/2025/12/22/dolphin-progress-report-release-2512/
17•akyuu•40m ago•1 comments

Fastverse: A Suite of High-Performance and Low-Dependency R Packages

https://fastverse.org/fastverse/
1•birdculture•40m ago•0 comments

Chain Flinger

https://nealstephenson.substack.com/p/kdk-kinetik-der-kontinua-part-1-introduction
2•roomey•40m ago•0 comments

Debate over surfing in German park after city removes wave-creating device

https://apnews.com/article/surfing-english-garden-munich-germany-ef9148ea4c5bbb779bfa16fc13ac4f32
2•c420•41m ago•1 comments

ADHD and Loneliness: What It's Like to Be "Good with People" and Lonely

https://mindfullofit.substack.com/p/adhd-and-loneliness-what-its-really
1•MindFullOfIt•41m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Desktop‑2FA – offline, encrypted 2FA authenticator for your desktop

https://github.com/wrogistefan/desktop-2fa
2•wrogistefan•42m ago•0 comments

Developing for Embedded Linux with WendyOS

https://swiftonserver.com/wendyos-setting-up-embedded-linux/
1•frizlab•44m ago•0 comments

Meet The South Pacific Ponzi King with a Bogus Bank – and a Global Fan Club

https://www.occrp.org/en/feature/meet-the-south-pacific-ponzi-king-with-a-bogus-bank-and-a-global...
2•rmason•46m ago•0 comments

Trump to hire 1k specialists for 'Tech Force' to build AI, finance projects

https://www.cnbc.com/2025/12/15/trump-ai-tech-force-amazon-apple.html
2•rmason•48m ago•1 comments

I built an API to stop manual data entry from invoices and resumes

1•scannyai•48m ago•0 comments

Feeding your chatbot Drugs A crazy SaaS idea

https://www.pharmaicy.store
3•puildupO•48m ago•2 comments

Why I Disappeared – My week with minimal internet in a remote island chain

https://www.kenklippenstein.com/p/why-i-disappeared
3•eh_why_not•51m ago•0 comments

SWEResume – clean your resume in seconds

https://www.sweresume.app/
2•zed_labs_dev•53m ago•1 comments