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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•11mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

New study finds task switching raises risk in transplant surgeries

https://news.vt.edu/articles/2026/04/pamplin-bit-research-organ-transplant-task-switching.html
1•hhs•2m ago•0 comments

GameStop is preparing offer for eBay

https://finance.yahoo.com/markets/stocks/articles/gamestop-preparing-offer-ebay-wsj-212703455.html
1•avonmach•5m ago•0 comments

The downfall of OpenAI and who will follow

https://msukhareva.substack.com/p/the-downfall-of-openai-and-who-will
1•mnky9800n•9m ago•0 comments

Revolving doors weaken SEC oversight: study

https://news.mccombs.utexas.edu/research/revolving-doors-weaken-sec-oversight/
1•hhs•10m ago•0 comments

Why is an Oxford lecturer allowed to wear fake breasts to work?

https://www.andrewdoyle.org/p/why-is-an-oxford-lecturer-allowed
1•vlapsvlapszsz•10m ago•0 comments

AI models that consider user's feeling are more likely to make errors

https://arstechnica.com/ai/2026/05/study-ai-models-that-consider-users-feeling-are-more-likely-to...
1•AgentNews•13m ago•0 comments

Does threatening an AI agent's existence make it a better gambler?

https://handyai.substack.com/p/does-threatening-an-ai-agents-existence
1•surprisetalk•15m ago•0 comments

Show HN: A visual planner for the Gridfinity modular storage system

https://gridfinitylayouttool.com/
1•veroz•16m ago•0 comments

Number Go Down

https://twitter.com/allenf32/status/2045477517201477686
1•simonebrunozzi•17m ago•0 comments

Deep Moats and Platform Shifts in Computing

https://semiconductor.substack.com/p/deep-moats-and-platform-shifts-in
1•naves•17m ago•0 comments

Starting from Scratch

https://shvbsle.in/starting-from-scratch/
1•kn81198•21m ago•0 comments

Friday Studio AI runtime: Turn prompts, skills, & tools into reliable config

https://github.com/friday-platform/friday-studio
3•Vpr99•26m ago•2 comments

A Dark-Money Campaign Is Paying Influencers to Frame Chinese AI as a Threat

https://www.wired.com/story/super-pac-backed-by-openai-and-palantir-is-paying-tiktok-influencers-...
5•qwikhost•29m ago•1 comments

AI doesn't replace us, but commodizes us

https://qihqi.github.io/posts/what-if-ai-commodizes-us/
1•qihqi•31m ago•0 comments

Shut out from the US, the world’s largest EV maker thinks it can stay on top

https://www.cnn.com/2026/04/30/china/china-ev-byd-stella-li-interview-intl-hnk
1•breve•32m ago•0 comments

The Road to a Billion-Token Context

https://cacm.acm.org/news/the-road-to-a-billion-token-context/
2•pseudolus•35m ago•0 comments

Tessera: Unlocking Heterogeneous GPUs Through Kernel-Granularity Disaggregation

https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.10180
1•matt_d•36m ago•0 comments

AI actors and writers will be ineligible for Oscars

https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/ai-actors-writers-will-be-ineligible-oscars-2026-05-01/
4•pseudolus•38m ago•2 comments

Trump tears up part of EU tariff deal to raise import duties on cars and lorries

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/may/01/trump-tears-up-eu-tariff-deal-raises-import-dutie...
5•exceptione•40m ago•1 comments

Detecting Meaning Bifurcation in Frozen LLMs

https://huggingface.co/spaces/RiverRider/srt-adapter-v1.0-demo
1•spacebacon•41m ago•0 comments

GitHub Copilot: Upcoming Deprecation of GPT-5.2 and GPT-5.2-Codex

https://github.blog/changelog/2026-05-01-upcoming-deprecation-of-gpt-5-2-and-gpt-5-2-codex/
3•zorrn•42m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Stealth Benchmark test if AI coding interview tools can be detected

https://github.com/blindCodes/stealth-benchmark
2•html5ninja•51m ago•0 comments

I built a Claude Code skill for structured decision making

https://github.com/juanallo/six-hats-skill/tree/main
2•juan_allo•52m ago•0 comments

Billnode – six tiny calculators for freelancers and small ecom shops

https://billnode.app/
1•howtobatman101•55m ago•0 comments

Scientific writing for early-career researchers

https://tiagojct.eu/notes/sw/
2•tiagojct•59m ago•0 comments

Under crushing hypergravity, fruit flies adapt–and recover

https://phys.org/news/2026-05-hypergravity-fruit-flies-recover.html
2•bookmtn•1h ago•0 comments

Cigna's exit adds to Obamacare marketplace upheaval

https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/general/cigna-s-exit-adds-to-obamacare-marketplace-upheaval/ar-AA...
3•petethomas•1h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Fast, privacy-first macOS configuration bootstrapper for (MDM) Macs

https://mac.olegkoval.com/
1•orthodoz•1h ago•0 comments

Man dies covered in necrotic lesions after amoebas eat him alive

https://arstechnica.com/health/2026/05/amoebas-eat-man-alive-over-months-in-puzzling-ultra-rare-c...
8•luafox•1h ago•0 comments

WMO: Likelihood Increases of El Niño

https://wmo.int/media/news/wmo-likelihood-increases-of-el-nino
3•reqo•1h ago•0 comments