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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Did you know you can create social media content in minutes?

https://brandzilla.ai/
1•ozzybash•2m ago•0 comments

Getting to the Data: DataFrames, notebooks and typed pipelines [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WpDVrUdbT2o
1•internet_points•2m ago•0 comments

The EU now requires machine-readable labels on AI-generated product images

https://on-model.com/blog/eu-ai-act-transparency
2•daviderighini•6m ago•0 comments

TailMotion – Motion that speaks Tailwind

https://tailmotion.moumen.dev/
1•thunderbong•8m ago•0 comments

Dr. Dre and Jimmy Iovine Think A.I. Is Good for Music

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/23/business/jimmy-iovine-dr-dre-beats-usc.html
2•frb•10m ago•0 comments

GitHub Actions Are a Security Nightmare

https://cultofsoftwareengineering.substack.com/p/github-actions-are-a-security-nightmare
2•daddevmusings•12m ago•0 comments

Woman stranded in Spain after UK's eVisa system mistakes her for twin sister

https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2026/aug/24/woman-stranded-spain-uk-evisa-system-mistakes-twi...
9•giuliomagnifico•14m ago•0 comments

Even with an Edge, You Lose?

https://jappie.me/even-with-an-edge-you-lose.html
1•zeepthee•16m ago•1 comments

Kit-Bin – 60 PDF/image/audio/video/data tools that run in the browser

https://kit-blank.com
1•CodeCreatorManM•16m ago•0 comments

Best-Skills: Daily Agent Skills Rankings

https://github.com/LinklyAI/best-skills
1•blueeon•19m ago•1 comments

How would you benchmark Wan 3.0 against Seedance 2.0?

https://flaq.ai/
2•FlaqAI•20m ago•0 comments

Khinchin's Constant

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khinchin%27s_constant
1•lisper•23m ago•0 comments

We never use AI. For anything

https://corkmac.app/our-ai-stance/
22•frizlab•27m ago•6 comments

Show HN: FutureOS – One AI agent across terminal, desktop, mobile and chat apps

https://github.com/futuregene/future-os
1•thetechlead•27m ago•0 comments

A Robot Dog Trained on Dog's Video

https://postcapitalistrobots.substack.com/p/the-first-robot-trained-entirely
1•alejodosr•28m ago•0 comments

Monzo Stand-In

https://monzo.com/blog/tolerating-full-cloud-outages-with-monzo-stand-in
2•coffeefuel•29m ago•0 comments

Less Is More

https://codemanship.wordpress.com/2026/08/23/less-is-more/
1•flail•30m ago•0 comments

How to Design an Animation

https://kciter.so/posts/how-to-design-animation/en/
1•birdculture•31m ago•0 comments

LLM Quantization Part 2: You're Gonna Need a Bigger VRAM

https://www.lttlabs.com/articles/2026/07/10/llm-quantization-part-2-youre-gonna-need-a-bigger-vram
1•rldjbpin•34m ago•0 comments

LLM Quantization Part 2.5: Do Floats Dream of Real Numbers?

https://www.lttlabs.com/articles/2026/07/21/llm-quantization-part-2-5-do-floats-dream-of-real-num...
1•rldjbpin•34m ago•0 comments

LLM Quantization Part 3: Honey, I Shrunk the Numbers

https://www.lttlabs.com/articles/2026/08/13/llm-quantization-part-3-honey-i-shrunk-the-numbers
1•rldjbpin•35m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Unlock HiDPI for any monitor with native macOS tools

https://gist.github.com/ofurman/b7420b7ce3096657437a4d4d98646f41
1•qizzup•36m ago•0 comments

UUID in Manticore: a single ID for the primary database and Manticore

https://medium.com/@s_nikolaev/uuid-in-manticore-a-single-id-for-the-primary-database-and-mantico...
2•snikolaev•42m ago•0 comments

A For-Profit Hospital Slashed Costs. Then a Patient Froze to Death on Its Roof

https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2026/07/american-healthcare-systems-michael-sarian-for-profi...
2•brandonb•42m ago•0 comments

Illustrative Reforms of Federal Tax and Spending Programs

https://budgetmodel.wharton.upenn.edu/p/2024-12-04-principles-based-illustrative-reforms-of-feder...
1•simonebrunozzi•46m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Split-Brain Portal – An Anti-Notion AI Journaling Engine

https://splitbrain.mdshaikh.online/
2•md_the_champ•47m ago•0 comments

Meta Deep Dive: Opportunity or a Trap?

https://www.capitalist-letters.com/p/meta-deep-dive-opportunity-or-a-trap
1•adletbalzhanov•48m ago•0 comments

A new "stealth" LLM was launched offering 100T tokens per day

https://oxalpha.com/
5•laurentiurad•48m ago•0 comments

PsychoBench

https://cuhk-arise.github.io/PsychoBench/
1•icc97•49m ago•0 comments

Women of the Bauhaus: See Hip, Avant-Garde Photographs at the Famous Art School

https://www.openculture.com/2026/08/women-of-the-bauhaus.html
1•mdp2021•54m ago•0 comments