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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Chronic Illness Climbs Closer to a Former Nuclear Site in California

https://www.sra.org/2026/08/14/chronic-illness-climbs-closer-to-a-former-nuclear-site-in-california/
1•geox•25s ago•0 comments

Norway's digital government services hit by repeated DDoS

https://forgeeks.net/norway-government-ddos-attack/
1•ledoncool•1m ago•0 comments

Prison Gothic – Hong Kong Typeface

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_Gothic
1•keiferski•3m ago•0 comments

Someone just published open knowledge base

https://github.com/mo-root/open-kb
1•moroot•4m ago•0 comments

Two unvaccinated people in Pennsylvania are first measles-related 2026 US deaths

https://www.cnn.com/2026/08/25/health/measles-deaths-pennsylvania
2•helsinkiandrew•7m ago•0 comments

Nvidia Jetson Orin-guided Russian AI drone killed three civilians in Ukraine

https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/drones/nvidia-jetson-orin-guided-the-russian-ai-drone-...
2•sbulaev•9m ago•0 comments

Apple Mac Studio M5 Ultra with 1.2TB/S Memory Bandwidth

https://www.apple.com/mac-studio/
1•itchingsphynx•10m ago•0 comments

Another DDoS attack against Norwegian government IT infrastructure – status

https://status.digdir.no/incidents/d7tgwqgzd742
2•omBratteng•13m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Launched free browser agent (the catch: ads)

https://rtrvr.ai
1•arjunchint•13m ago•0 comments

Can AI Music Tools Replace Epidemic Sound? An Honest Look

https://www.musegen.ai/blog/ai-music-vs-epidemic-sound
1•musegenai01•14m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Multiplayer Laser Simulator

https://prismaduel.com/
1•maxberggren•18m ago•1 comments

Chinese government fears talking to AI might replace human intimacy

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/aug/26/china-ai-companion-relationships-marriage-birth-rat...
1•fittingopposite•18m ago•2 comments

Turn Any Image into JPEG XL. Free and Private

https://anyjxl.com/
1•johnnyApplePRNG•21m ago•0 comments

GitHub denies Copilot Autofix wrote the bug Wiz's AI agent found

https://ai-news.ghost.io/github-denies-copilot-autofix-wrote-the-bug-wizs-ai-agent-found/
1•Striation•22m ago•0 comments

LLMs prefer machine-written prose over Austen and Shakespeare ~90% of the time

https://shivanshuag.com/blog/the-machine-never-raises-its-voice/
1•shivanshuag•26m ago•0 comments

More than half of adults in U.S. say they lack basic statistical understanding

https://www.psu.edu/news/research/story/more-half-adults-us-say-they-lack-basic-statistical-under...
4•giuliomagnifico•26m ago•1 comments

Run several Linux kernels at the same time on bare metal, without a hypervisor

https://lwn.net/ml/all/ao34RJ7aZ2BLd67S@pop-os.localdomain/
3•NewJazz•27m ago•0 comments

Why Political Moderates Are Losing

https://www.thebignewsletter.com/p/why-political-moderates-are-losing
2•connor11528•33m ago•0 comments

I think printable objects are an underrated way to test physical products

https://deskidols.vercel.app/
1•Shmungus•33m ago•0 comments

First Findings of Mirror-Like Activity in Individual Human Neurons

https://www.caltech.edu/about/news/first-findings-of-mirror-like-activity-in-individual-human-neu...
2•XzetaU8•39m ago•0 comments

DefCon 34 - Stalking the Wily Hacker: 40 years later – Cliff Stoll [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=656058JxTM0
2•wizardforhire•44m ago•0 comments

Iran war supercharged EV sales everywhere except the U.S.

https://yaleclimateconnections.org/2026/08/trumps-iran-war-supercharged-ev-sales-everywhere-excep...
1•toomuchtodo•47m ago•1 comments

We run Postgres on local NVMe

https://pgrun.dev/blog/why-we-run-postgres-on-local-nvme
2•handfuloflight•47m ago•0 comments

Lab supply companies have been selling antibodies using manipulated images

https://arstechnica.com/science/2026/08/lab-supply-companies-have-been-selling-antibodies-using-m...
1•OutOfHere•50m ago•0 comments

Fetch – control your Claude Code agents from the Mac notch

https://tryfetch.dev/
1•laithistaken•50m ago•0 comments

Recursive Self-Improvement (not yet). Also, we need a new definition

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQanDOFJwvo
1•bradwmorris•51m ago•1 comments

Goodbye File Browser

https://hacdias.com/2026/07/28/filebrowser/
1•Ginop•51m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Why are Claude models so verbose?

1•JacobWolf•1h ago•4 comments

Xiaomi's Xring Series suggests more OEM's switching to in-house SoCs

1•StizzurpXDD•1h ago•0 comments

Perplexity's Portable Computer tackling local AI services market

https://www.theregister.com/ai-and-ml/2026/08/26/now-perplexity-is-trying-to-get-into-the-local-a...
1•Gaishan•1h ago•0 comments