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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•11mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Native Color Lidar

https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260504718668/en/Ouster-Releases-The-REV8-OS-Family-The-W...
1•pis7aller•1m ago•0 comments

Agentic RAG Explained in 3 Levels of Difficulty

https://machinelearningmastery.com/agentic-rag-explained-in-3-levels-of-difficulty/
1•eigenBasis•4m ago•0 comments

New Orleans relocation must start now due to sea level

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/may/04/new-orleans-sea-levels-relocation-climate-crisis
1•vr46•4m ago•1 comments

Adding a feature to a closed-source app

https://www.stavros.io/posts/adding-a-feature-to-a-closed-source-app/
1•stavros•5m ago•0 comments

The New Rule of Writing in the AI Age: Don't Be Too Good

https://aidanking.blog/the-new-rule-of-writing-in-the-ai-age-dont-be-too-good/
1•NiloCK•6m ago•0 comments

Microsoft Defender wrongly flags DigiCert certs as Trojan:Win32/Cerdigent.A dha

https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/microsoft-defender-wrongly-flags-digicert-certs-as...
2•BitPirate•8m ago•0 comments

Next-generation AI for visually occult pancreatic cancer detection

https://gut.bmj.com/content/early/2026/04/22/gutjnl-2025-337266
1•stefap2•8m ago•0 comments

Show HN: memory.fm – revisit your life through your music listening history

1•shsiddhant•9m ago•0 comments

Amazon opens up its logistics network to other businesses

https://www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/amazon-opens-up-its-logistics-network-other-busi...
2•0xedb•10m ago•0 comments

California braces for uncertainty as last tanker of Persian Gulf Oil arrives

https://www.latimes.com/environment/story/2026-05-03/californias-last-oil-shipment
1•OgsyedIE•11m ago•0 comments

Cybersecurity's 2026 Wild Ride

https://pressuretested.substack.com/p/cybersecuritys-2026-wild-ride
1•bgmd•14m ago•1 comments

Asolaria ASI Has Arrived

https://github.com/JesseBrown1980/asolaria-behcs-256
1•jessedaniel•16m ago•1 comments

Roblox Loses 12M Daily Users After Age ID Check Rollout

https://reclaimthenet.org/roblox-loses-12m-daily-users-after-age-id-check-rollout
1•bilsbie•19m ago•0 comments

Senate Advances Guard Act Targeting AI Chatbots and Minors – Let's Data Science

https://letsdatascience.com/news/senate-advances-guard-act-targeting-ai-chatbots-and-minors-4e69679f
1•bilsbie•19m ago•0 comments

'Everyone's a Line on a Spreadsheet:' Inside Oracle's Mass Layoffs

https://time.com/article/2026/04/30/oracle-layoffs-ai-tech-jobs/
1•akyuu•20m ago•0 comments

Computer Science Achievement and Writing Skills Predict Vibe Coding Proficiency

https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3772318.3791666
1•thomasweiser•22m ago•0 comments

Last Universal Common Ancestor

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last_universal_common_ancestor
1•thunderbong•22m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Curated, non-slop articles on agentic coding

https://offautopilot.substack.com/about
1•sidkh•24m ago•0 comments

Do AI summaries hurt critical thinking?

https://medium.com/blueprint-for-disaster/ai-summaries-are-a-threat-to-our-cognitive-sovereignty-...
1•xngbuilds•24m ago•0 comments

Oh My OpenAgent

https://ohmyopenagent.com
2•this_was_posted•25m ago•0 comments

How a $1k AWS Bill Made Me Redesign My ECS Architecture

https://jch254.com/blog/lush-aural-treats-aws-cost-redesign/
3•slyall•27m ago•0 comments

Why Almost Everyone Loses–Except a Few Sharks–On Prediction Markets

https://www.wsj.com/finance/investing/polymarket-kalshi-betting-profits-prediction-markets-eb23ac11
2•JumpCrisscross•29m ago•0 comments

R – The Regenerative Dollar

https://paste.to/?cc6dbee108425678#68fgTvqyEAz94wuUX4jkuewbvJBJDf2n5j8T3JqJwpsq
2•ahgaghsbk•29m ago•0 comments

Vaccines were associated with an increased risk of dementia

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36542511/
5•bilsbie•29m ago•1 comments

MatPlotLibNet – server-rendered charting for .NET, built for a trading system

https://github.com/xkqg/MatPlotLibNet
2•RikkieG•31m ago•0 comments

Esoteric Topics in Computer Programming (2002)

http://web.archive.org/web/20020609152409/www.catseye.mb.ca/esoteric/index.html
2•downbad_•32m ago•1 comments

The Quest for Equivalent Exchange – Supporting Exchange in Thunderbird

https://brendan.abolivier.bzh/exchange-pt-1/
2•babolivier•34m ago•0 comments

QuickHeap: A Fast Priority Queue

https://curiouscoding.nl/posts/quickheap/
2•fanf2•36m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Let THINK – Pure ideas from AI, no syco flattery

https://letthink.co
2•adamgonda•37m ago•0 comments

Talking to 35 Strangers at the Gym

https://thienantran.com/talking-to-35-strangers-at-the-gym/
6•thitran•37m ago•0 comments