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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

1•izeon123•15s ago

In Defense of Manual Memory Management

https://dayvster.com/blog/in-defense-of-manual-memory-management/
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Why Bun Leaving Zig Is Great for Zig

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I created a product compiler with DSLs

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https://botscope.org/
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Irish data watchdog pushed Norwegian citizen to settle privacy case with Meta

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7fEsbksKRE
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Konrad Zuse and the Z3, the first programmable computer, May 1941

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Ask HN: What do you do while your agent works?

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https://insidertrack.app
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https://ziglang.org/devlog/2026/#2026-05-26
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Nuclear Power Startup Newcleo to Go Public in SPAC Deal

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Utopia: Fluid Responsive Design

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Avoid Hasty Caching

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Latency Numbers Every Programmer Should Know (2026)

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Show HN: Game Boy pixel pipeline explorer

https://pixelpipeline.xyz
3•blueblazin•25m ago•0 comments