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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Textmode Overlay – live ASCII rendering for browser video and canvas

https://extension.textmode.art/
1•eclypz•3m ago•0 comments

Female Promotions and the Academic Pipeline: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

https://cepr.org/publications/dp21325
1•paulpauper•6m ago•0 comments

Socialists should embrace luxury apartments

https://www.ft.com/content/d15171ec-6665-40c6-99df-6962bcf4c761
1•paulpauper•7m ago•0 comments

Huginn: An AI Agent Activity Console

https://github.com/tohuw/huginn
1•tohuw•7m ago•2 comments

AgentSpec: Testing framework for AI agents (Jest for non-deterministic behavior)

https://github.com/Ozperium/agentspec
1•pawfromoz•7m ago•0 comments

Generative AI Can Harm Teaching

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=7007339
1•rekabis•8m ago•1 comments

Xi Jinping Delivers Keynote Speech at World AI Conference 2026 in Shanghai [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Pbv5_7t1GQ
3•verdverm•10m ago•0 comments

A Note from Bethesda Game Studios

https://bethesda.net/en/article/7wrffyXajE4BmCLJVpOkcN/a-note-from-bethesda-game-studios
2•agluszak•13m ago•0 comments

Crosswords but using a graph instead of a grid

https://constellate.day/
1•imtoosly•14m ago•0 comments

FFmpeg gets 1.372x faster RGB24-to-RGBA conversion with AVX-512

https://www.phoronix.com/news/FFmpeg-AVX-512-1.372x
1•logickkk1•15m ago•0 comments

Self-Hosted Dynamic DNS

https://akr.am/blog/posts/self-hosted-dynamic-dns
2•Brajeshwar•18m ago•0 comments

Less Is More: Why Audio on SoundCloud Looks Different

https://developers.soundcloud.com/blog/less-is-more-why-soundcloud-low-passes-its-aac-transcodings/
2•1317•18m ago•1 comments

(Ab)Using Overload Sets to Create Ad-Hoc Template APIs in D

https://blog.dlang.org/2026/07/19/abusing-overload-sets-to-create-ad-hoc-template-apis/
2•WalterBright•20m ago•1 comments

A Tribute to Lorenzo Kristov: Designing the Grid from the Community Up

https://energyempirepodcast.substack.com/p/a-tribute-to-lorenzo-kristov-designing
1•mooreds•21m ago•0 comments

I have built a full-page screenshot tool with a built-in editor

https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/scrollshot-pro-–-full-pag/lpelhlcjkdegabhilgaapjbneolg...
1•zzivic•21m ago•0 comments

Hackers abuse ViPNet software to target Russian govt agencies

https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-abuse-vipnet-software-to-target-russian-go...
1•sbulaev•21m ago•0 comments

Who Uses DIDComm?

https://blog.identity.foundation/who-uses-didcomm/
1•mooreds•21m ago•0 comments

AI Requires a Labor Market Bailout

https://www.thecareertoolkitbook.com/blog/ai-requires-a-labor-market-bailout
2•mooreds•22m ago•0 comments

Signal to Noise: The challenge of AI-authored text

https://calmdown13.substack.com/p/signal-to-noise
1•calmdown13•22m ago•0 comments

Nanocodex: Headless Rust Agents SDK

https://github.com/gakonst/nanocodex
1•handfuloflight•26m ago•0 comments

FIAF Disaster Handbook: Preparedness & Recovery for Audio-Visual Archives

https://www.fiafnet.org/pages/Publications/fiaf-disaster-handbook.html
1•mmooss•30m ago•2 comments

O2Ring Analyzer – CLI for overnight pulse-oximetry CSV exports

https://github.com/nighttimecf/o2ring-analyzer
1•warenstein•32m ago•0 comments

Z80 turns 50 as an open-source drop-in replacement nears DIP40 silicon

https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/zilog-z80-turns-50-as-open-source-replacement-heads-fo...
1•logickkk1•35m ago•0 comments

A portal to random weird websites internet toys, and funny pages

https://openweird.com/
1•raytopia•36m ago•0 comments

What I'd Tell My Team About Competition

https://staysaasy.com/strategy/2026/07/16/what-id-tell-my-team-about-competition.html
1•thisismytest•36m ago•1 comments

"Professor" Jiang Is Not a Prophet [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yxPd9ckVgck
2•Bender•37m ago•0 comments

Vladimir Putin's Internet Adviser Owns a Torrent Site (2016)

https://torrentfreak.com/vladimir-putins-internet-adviser-owns-a-torrent-site-160119/
4•Cider9986•40m ago•1 comments

Apple account email address disclosure via Mail app

https://lapcatsoftware.com/articles/2026/7/9.html
4•frizlab•40m ago•0 comments

Show HN: A gallery of browser-based PDF imposition and printing templates

https://pdfpress.app/gallery
2•jp1016•42m ago•0 comments

AI Chip Startup Etched Is in Talks for $20B Valuation

https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/ai-chip-startup-etched-is-in-talks-for-20-billion-valuation-caf1787d
2•bookofjoe•43m ago•1 comments