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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•8mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Google shutting down Gmailify after nearly 10 years

https://9to5google.com/2026/01/23/gmail-gmailify-pop-shutting-down/
1•jayknight•1m ago•0 comments

Components I created – for database users

1•jonathanscion•4m ago•0 comments

Nurses in New York City Say They Deserve $200k a Year. Here's Why.

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/22/nyregion/nyc-nurses-strike-pay-raises.html
2•bookofjoe•5m ago•1 comments

Amazon braces for another major round of layoffs, 14,000 jobs at risk

https://mynorthwest.com/local/amazon-layoffs-14000-jobs-at-risk/4192118
8•niuzeta•6m ago•1 comments

Half-Life 2 RTX on Vega 8 APU from 2019 [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MzDryEUBrA0
1•bigyabai•6m ago•0 comments

Gold tops $4,900/oz; silver and platinum extend record‑setting rally

https://www.reuters.com/world/india/gold-falls-easing-geopolitical-tensions-dampen-safe-haven-dem...
3•TMWNN•13m ago•0 comments

Surge Protectors: Marketing vs. Reality

https://chameth.com/surge-protectors-marketing-vs-reality/
1•Ariarule•14m ago•0 comments

Xiaomi Blames iPhone for EV Taking Off on Its Own

https://www.msn.com/en-us/lifestyle/shopping/xiaomi-blames-iphone-for-ev-taking-off-on-its-own/ar...
1•walterbell•14m ago•0 comments

What Happens When You Model Humanity as Data and Turn It into a Card Game

https://petridishtalk.com/2026/01/24/what-happens-when-you-model-humanity-as-data-and-turn-it-int...
1•pascalemarill•16m ago•0 comments

Frankenwine: Multiple Personas in a Wine Process

https://nullprogram.com/blog/2026/01/19/
1•jeffjeffbear•19m ago•1 comments

What Do Microbes Have to Do with How We Age? Everything

https://thewalrus.ca/what-do-microbes-have-to-do-with-how-we-age-everything-actually/
1•gmays•24m ago•0 comments

The Value of Things – Journal.stuffwithstuff.com

https://journal.stuffwithstuff.com/2026/01/24/the-value-of-things/
1•cratermoon•24m ago•0 comments

Musk vs. Altman

https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69013420/379/75/musk-v-altman/
3•46493168•28m ago•0 comments

Episode 41 of lava fountaining begins on Kilauea

https://www.hawaiinewsnow.com/2026/01/24/episode-41-lava-fountaining-begins-kilauea/
1•cratermoon•29m ago•0 comments

A Complete Guide to Agents.md

https://www.aihero.dev/a-complete-guide-to-agents-md
1•SouravInsights•33m ago•0 comments

MCP is the New GraphQL

https://nadeeshacabral.com/posts/mcp-is-the-new-graphql/
3•lunarcave•33m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: How would you promote a song digitally?

1•radicalethics•36m ago•0 comments

Research After AI: Principles for Accelerated Exploration

https://gist.github.com/joelkuiper/d52cc0e5ff06d12c85e492e4295ca890
1•anon1253•37m ago•0 comments

Show HN: A tiny scalar that detects regression drift before CI tests fail

https://github.com/willshacklett/gv-drift-demo
1•PapaShack45•39m ago•0 comments

Career transition question – Assistance, MLOps guidance

1•Pierre_Esteves•42m ago•0 comments

ICE Releases RFI for User Tracking Tools

https://www.wired.com/story/ice-asks-companies-about-ad-tech-and-big-data-tools/
14•eoskx•42m ago•0 comments

The year is 1993, The Amiga is everything for me

https://old.reddit.com/r/amiga/comments/1qlw4ma/the_year_is_1993_the_amiga_is_everything_for_me/
2•doener•43m ago•0 comments

InsAIts Monitor AI agent communications for anomalies local, privacy-first

https://github.com/Nomadu27/InsAIts
1•MrSteaddy•46m ago•1 comments

Show HN: I embedded Claude inside a running Node app

https://github.com/genecyber/Reflexive
1•shannoncode•49m ago•0 comments

Surfaces with Klein bottle topology occur in fusion reactor fields

https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11883
2•pizza•50m ago•1 comments

Lawmakers move to extend two cyber programs (again) in funding proposal

https://therecord.media/lawmakers-move-to-extend-two-cyber-programs-again
1•PaulHoule•53m ago•0 comments

What These Cockpit Lights Mean – ATR Simulator Walkthrough – Dark Cockpit

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q7_PB6f2pqY
2•starkparker•57m ago•0 comments

Fuel Economy Fraud: Closing Loopholes That Increase U.S. Oil Dependence (2005) [pdf]

https://www.ucs.org/sites/default/files/2019-09/executive_summary_final.pdf
2•CGMthrowaway•58m ago•0 comments

Bio-Theory Lab Notes: Growth Rates and Worm Brains

https://chillphysicsenjoyer.substack.com/p/bio-theory-lab-notes
1•crescit_eundo•1h ago•0 comments

Grainrad: Browser ASCII/Dithering Tool

https://grainrad.com/
2•smusamashah•1h ago•0 comments