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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•10mo ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

LIGO data hints at supernovae so powerful they leave nothing behind

https://arstechnica.com/science/2026/04/black-hole-mergers-put-limits-on-star-destroying-supernovae/
1•nobody9999•2m ago•0 comments

Websudoku

https://websudoku.me
1•pythonlord•3m ago•1 comments

Ship Elevators [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3X8attAerw
1•fuzzfactor•7m ago•1 comments

BUSA-TLS: Mac PSK Derivation for TLS 1.3 Using 2 Live Crew's "Banned in the USA"

https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9949
1•kmstout•8m ago•0 comments

Real Artists Ship

https://dan.bulwinkle.net/blog/real-artists-ship/
1•pilingual•10m ago•0 comments

Quantum computing bombshells that are not April Fools

https://scottaaronson.blog/?p=9665
2•Strilanc•12m ago•0 comments

Microwave hearing: thermoacoustic auditory stimulation by pulsed microwaves

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4833827/
2•CGMthrowaway•12m ago•0 comments

Clone any web app in minutes

https://twill.ai/clone
2•danoandco•15m ago•0 comments

Peer-Preservation in Frontier Models

https://rdi.berkeley.edu/blog/peer-preservation/
1•simonpure•18m ago•0 comments

One of Apple's First Employees Looks Back at 50 Years

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/01/technology/apple-employee-50-years.html
1•tambourine_man•21m ago•0 comments

CougarLLM: A Global Inference Server

https://www.tigrisdata.com/blog/cougarllm/
1•excerionsforte•23m ago•0 comments

The Camps Promising to Turn You–Or Your Son–Into an Alpha Male

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2026/04/06/the-camps-promising-to-turn-you-or-your-son-into-an...
2•petethomas•26m ago•1 comments

My GitHub Suspension, a Thread

https://bsky.app/profile/rogerioromao.dev/post/3migx73xd2227
3•OuterVale•28m ago•2 comments

Do Graduate Degrees Pay Off?

https://www.peer-center.org/research/do-graduate-degrees-pay-off
2•gnabgib•29m ago•0 comments

Death of a refugee left at a doughnut shop by Border Patrol ruled homicide

https://apnews.com/article/buffalo-new-york-refugee-death-482894a96ba31b8945f4186f823c38d2
2•petethomas•34m ago•0 comments

From Steelworkers to Care Workers

https://chicagoreader.com/news/politics/advocate-hospital-quantum-computing-iqmp/
1•toomuchtodo•35m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Squire – CLI-first remote runtimes for Claude Code / Codex workflows

https://squire.run/
1•reidgoodbar•37m ago•0 comments

Auto industry group calls for scrapping US gas tax, adopting vehicle fee

https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/auto-industry-group-calls-scrapping-us-gas-...
2•geox•37m ago•3 comments

Show HN: Structured Python control over AI computer use agents

https://github.com/aadya940/orbit
1•aadyachinubhai•40m ago•0 comments

MetaLLM – Metasploit-inspired AI/ML security testing framework

https://github.com/scthornton/MetaLLM
1•perfecXion•42m ago•0 comments

We ran 8 Bedrock models on the same RAG pipeline. The cheapest Claude model won

https://www.outcomeops.ai/blogs/youre-probably-using-the-wrong-bedrock-model
1•linsys•43m ago•0 comments

Some of the most popular graduate degrees don't pay off financially, study finds

https://www.washingtonpost.com/education/2026/03/31/graduate-degree-earnings-study/
2•bookofjoe•47m ago•3 comments

Show HN: Cynical Sally – a personality that remembers you, now on OpenClaw

https://clawhub.ai/w1ckedxt/openclaw-cynicalsally
1•thomasgeelens•51m ago•0 comments

ZomboCom stolen by a hacker, sold, now replaced with AI-generated makeover

https://old.reddit.com/r/oldinternet/comments/1raiz8v/zombocom_was_stolen_by_hacker_put_up_for_sa...
20•bananaboy•52m ago•1 comments

Montana referendum to outlaw corporate campaign contributions [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p1fPbGHe3xE
4•le-mark•55m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Grab web elements for CLI users

https://github.com/Jingquank/Claude-Code-Probe/tree/main
1•cozyss•55m ago•0 comments

Anthropic Races to Contain Leak of Code Behind Claude AI Agent

https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/anthropic-races-to-contain-leak-of-code-behind-claude-ai-agent-4bc5acc7
2•petethomas•58m ago•1 comments

Show HN: 65k AI voters predict UK local elections with 75% accuracy

https://kronaxis.co.uk/blog/predicting-may-7-elections
1•JasonDuke•1h ago•0 comments

Explore every Claude Code buddy

https://perplexes.github.io/every-buddy/
2•perplexes•1h ago•1 comments

What Next for Junior Developers?

https://www.infoworld.com/article/4152683/what-next-for-junior-developers.html
2•vinhnx•1h ago•0 comments