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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

A Claude Code and Codex Skill for Deliberate Skill Development

https://github.com/DrCatHicks/learning-opportunities
2•cdrnsf•3m ago•0 comments

NYC*Bug May 2026: The Design of Unix Shell, with Stephen R. Bourne

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Anr2UAs7ifY
1•bluesounddirect•3m ago•1 comments

Andrew's Layoff Checklist

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1FaDxhnCXsneXbel5XVRAyX0Ce1RyC1F__wGboBBPlBM/edit?tab=t.0
1•mooreds•9m ago•0 comments

NASA's James Webb Space Telescope Photostream

https://www.flickr.com/photos/nasawebbtelescope/
1•mooreds•10m ago•1 comments

Reddit Is (Mostly) Shuttering R/All, but There's Still a Way to Access It

https://lifehacker.com/tech/reddit-is-mostly-shutting-down-r-all?test_uuid=zXnWOLjQQwkYjMVwrvo5w&...
1•big_toast•12m ago•0 comments

Charity Majors on AI, Observability, and the Future of Software [audio]

https://scalingdevtools.com/podcast/episodes/charity
1•mooreds•15m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Are SaaS businesses going to zero?

1•nomilk•15m ago•5 comments

Eliza: Natural Language Processing from 1967

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELIZA
1•frasermarlow•15m ago•1 comments

On-Device Real-Time Speech-to-Speech Translation [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D9id2Dgv_OM
1•kenarsa•18m ago•0 comments

My life was changed by four sentences in four books

https://sive.rs/4s4b
3•James72689•18m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Sync creative assets to any CMS

https://syncific.com
2•lightsyncpro•21m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Short links and dynamic QR codes you can white-label as your own SaaS

https://linked.codes/
1•attendos•23m ago•0 comments

Measuring the Self-Reported Impact of Early-2026 AI on Tech Worker Productivity

https://metr.org/blog/2026-05-11-ai-usage-survey/
1•willmarch•23m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Containarium – self-hosted sandbox for AI agents, MCP-native

https://github.com/footprintai/Containarium
1•hsin003•30m ago•0 comments

Microsoft BitLocker – YellowKey zero-day exploit

https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/cyber-security/microsoft-bitlocker-protected-drives-ca...
4•cookiengineer•31m ago•0 comments

Terax – Lightweight (7MB) AI Terminal Emulator (ADE) in Rust, Tauri, and React

https://terax.app
2•nikolay•38m ago•1 comments

CVE-2026-45793: Anatomy of a 14-Hour PHP Supply-Chain Near-Miss

https://github.com/graycoreio/github-actions-magento2/discussions/261
1•damienwebdev•38m ago•1 comments

MacBook Neo Review: The Laptop for the Rest of Us

https://fireborn.mataroa.blog/blog/macbook-neo-review-the-laptop-for-the-rest-of-us/
4•vinhnx•39m ago•1 comments

Gaining control of every projector and camera on campus

https://www.edna.land/blogs/posts/scanning/
1•ednaordinary•39m ago•0 comments

Butter Box – Sharing offline has never been easier

https://likebutter.app/
1•MRPockets•40m ago•0 comments

Extortion Using Smart Glasses Is a Thing Now

https://gizmodo.com/extortion-using-smart-glasses-is-a-thing-now-2000755562
2•dataflow•49m ago•0 comments

Show HN: MerryDiv – Track dividends across all your brokerage accounts

https://www.merrydiv.com/
2•zouko•54m ago•0 comments

Tell HN: Starting June 15, claude -p usage will change

2•andersonmvd•58m ago•1 comments

LinkedIn planning to lay off 5% of staff

https://www.reuters.com/business/world-at-work/linkedin-is-planning-lay-off-5-staff-latest-tech-s...
7•doppp•1h ago•1 comments

The Chip War Nobody Saw Coming: Samsung vs. SK Hynix

1•xurgadis•1h ago•1 comments

SwiftUI Is a Disaster

https://ben1777.substack.com/p/swiftui-is-a-disaster
1•bentocorp•1h ago•0 comments

Harvey's Legal Agent Benchmark

https://www.harvey.ai/blog/introducing-harveys-legal-agent-benchmark
1•gmays•1h ago•0 comments

The Ten Commands of the Nine Divines

https://en.uesp.net/wiki/Lore:Ten_Commands:_Nine_Divines
1•alhazrod•1h ago•0 comments

ICE may be at World Cup matches in U.S.

https://www.nbcnews.com/sports/soccer/ice-may-world-cup-matches-us-rcna344797
8•mgh2•1h ago•0 comments

Meta launches WhatsApp 'incognito' mode to address privacy concerns for AI chats

https://apnews.com/article/whatsapp-meta-ai-chatbot-privacy-9a5f7565c969cbf04cf150dfc318cfae
4•devonnull•1h ago•0 comments