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Show HN: Miralis – a RISC-V virtual firmware monitor

https://github.com/CharlyCst/miralis
4•charlycst•1y ago
Miralis is a RISC-V firmware that virtualizes RISC-V firmware. In other words, it runs firmware in user-space (M-mode software in U-mode).

The fact that this is even possible is interesting: indeed, not all ISAs are virtualizable, and the same applies for their firmware mode. It all boils down to the virtualization requirements [1], which is a great read if you haven't come across it yet. Arm's EL3 cannot be virtualized, for instance, because some instructions, such as `cpsid`, are sensitive but do not trap (`cpsid` is a nop in user-space).

If you have a VisionFive 2 or a HiFive Premier P550, you can try it out, the instructions are in the documentation [2, 3]. Of course, it runs on QEMU too.

As Miralis is a research project, we have also been using it as a vehicle to explore other research ideas, such as automated verification of hypervisors [4]. For instance, we verified instruction emulation by comparing Miralis' implementation with the reference RISC-V executable specification [5], which we translated to Rust.

It has been fun working on Miralis, I hope you'll find it interesting too!

[1]: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/361011.361073

[2]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/visionfive...

[3]: https://miralis-firmware.github.io/docs/platforms/premierp55...

[4]: https://charlycst.github.io/papers/lightweight-hypervisor-ve...

[5]: https://github.com/riscv/sail-riscv

Adaptable Engineers Hold Key Skills in the AI Era

https://spectrum.ieee.org/adaptable-engineer-core-skills
1•rbanffy•1m ago•0 comments

The journalist facing an $800 daily fine to keep her sources secret

https://www.theguardian.com/media/ng-interactive/2026/aug/25/catherine-herridge-journalist-suprem...
1•geox•3m ago•0 comments

As CTE Cases Soar, Why Do Football Crowds Still Go Wild?

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/26/us/nfl-cte.html
1•JumpCrisscross•3m ago•0 comments

Show HN: I have feelings about my tasks

https://taskroom.autobirds.com/
1•eyalgoren•3m ago•0 comments

Adding CPU affinity in a 24-core build machine made builds take longer

https://infosec.exchange/@david_chisnall/117156204452541109
1•birdculture•4m ago•0 comments

Ukraine's Most Potent Weapon: The Software Orchestrating Its Drone Army

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/26/world/europe/ukraine-delta-battlefield-management.html
1•0in•5m ago•0 comments

U.S. gov't moves to suppress pushback on data centers

https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/data-centers/u-s-govt-moves-to-suppress-pushback-on-da...
3•rbanffy•7m ago•0 comments

Vulnerability researchers were repeatedly targeted by trojanised exploits

https://www.sekoia.com/blog/dont-eat-the-chocopocs-how-vulnerability-researchers-were-repeatedly-...
1•hacb•9m ago•0 comments

PyCharm and Django Fall Fundraiser

https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2026/aug/25/pycharm-django-fall-fundraiser/
1•lumpa•9m ago•0 comments

Mark Zuckerberg had a bold plan to replace Meta staff with AI

https://www.reuters.com/investigations/mark-zuckerberg-had-bold-plan-replace-meta-staff-with-ai-h...
2•T-zex•10m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Exit planning guidance for private company owners

https://nextgenseller.com/
1•not_wowinter14•10m ago•0 comments

Relm4 makes developing beautiful cross-platform applications idiomatic

https://relm4.org/
1•Bluestein•12m ago•0 comments

Universal Blue is a manufacturing process focusing on community-driven sharing

https://universal-blue.org/
1•Bluestein•19m ago•0 comments

Debian polls its developers on AI: permit or ban?

https://www.theregister.com/ai-and-ml/2026/08/26/debian-polls-its-developers-on-whether-to-burn-t...
3•lproven•20m ago•1 comments

My typical Niri setup and workspace organization

https://community.latenode.com/t/my-typical-niri-setup-and-workspace-organization/31587
1•Bluestein•21m ago•0 comments

Bill Gates was an AI optimist. Now he's scared of what could go wrong

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2026/08/26/bill-gates-says-he-worried-ai-will-harm-work...
1•voxleone•22m ago•0 comments

France to ease strict rules on iconic cheeses as heat dries pastures

https://www.france24.com/en/france/20260826-france-eases-cow-diets-as-cheesemakers-sweat
2•bookofjoe•22m ago•0 comments

'It seems crazy': SpaceX's orbital data centre bet tests physics and finance

https://www.ft.com/content/41e60b41-5f13-4d72-8dfc-9bab83f57fb3
1•doener•23m ago•0 comments

The choices we make about AI now are critical – Bill Gates

https://www.gatesnotes.com/work/make-ai-work-for-everyone/reader/a-turbulent-ai-era-and-critical-...
1•stareatgoats•23m ago•0 comments

Rainbow Six Tactics announced with single-player turn-based combat

https://www.notebookcheck.net/Rainbow-Six-Tactics-announced-with-single-player-turn-based-combat....
1•DarrylLinington•25m ago•0 comments

The Feeling of Power (Asimov, 1958)

https://archive.org/details/1958-02_IF
3•irdc•25m ago•1 comments

It's Not the End of Programming

https://mathstodon.xyz/@abuseofnotation/117161292083848755
4•boris_m•26m ago•0 comments

I Stabilized Never Type

https://blog.ihatereality.space/0C-never-type/
1•ramon156•26m ago•0 comments

Apple Updates Mini and Studio, AI Computers, OpenAI Jalapeño

https://stratechery.com/2026/apple-updates-mini-and-studio-ai-computers-openai-jalapeno/
2•swolpers•27m ago•0 comments

Hot Chips 2026: Fujitsu's Monaka CPU – By Chester Lam

https://chipsandcheese.com/p/hot-chips-2026-fujitsus-monaka-cpu
2•rbanffy•29m ago•0 comments

Bluefin – The Next Generation Linux Workstation

https://projectbluefin.io/
1•janandonly•30m ago•0 comments

Trump tried to curb clean energy. It's booming anyway

https://arstechnica.com/science/2026/08/trump-tried-to-curb-clean-energy-its-booming-anyway/
3•rbanffy•30m ago•0 comments

Moonshot in talks with Microsoft, Amazon, Google over K3 inference revenue share

https://www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/chinas-moonshot-talks-with-microsoft-amazon-goog...
4•garo-pro•31m ago•1 comments

The Math That Predicts Almost Anything: Markov Chains [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZeIEiBrT_w
2•binyu•31m ago•0 comments

Show HN: A daily word game where you cut a sentence to five of its words

https://sheets.works/long-story-short
2•lordbubbles•38m ago•0 comments