frontpage.
newsnewestaskshowjobs

Made with ♥ by @iamnishanth

Open Source @Github

fp.

Open in hackernews

Show HN: TheorIA – An Open Curated Physics Dataset (Equations,Explanations,JSON)

https://theoria-dataset.github.io/theoria-dataset/
9•ManuelSH•11mo ago
We’re building TheorIA— an open, high quality dataset of theoretical physics results: equations, derivations, definitions, and explanations — all in structured, machine- and human-readable JSON.

Why? Physics is rich with beautiful, formal results — but most of them are trapped in PDFs, LaTeX, or lecture notes. That makes it hard to:

- train symbolic/physics-aware ML models,

- build derivation-checking tools,

- or even just teach physics interactively.

THEORIA fills that gap. Each entry includes:

A result name (e.g., Lorentz transformations)

Clean equations (AsciiMath)

Straightforward step-by-step derivation with reasoning

Symbol definitions & assumptions

Programmatic validation using sympy

References, arXiv-style domain tags, and contributor metadata

Everything is in open, self-contained JSON files. No scraping, no PDFs, just clear structured data for physics learners, teachers, and ML devs.

Contributors Wanted: We’re tiny right now and trying to grow. If you’re into physics or symbolic ML:

Add an entry (any result you love)

Review others' derivations

Build tools on top of the dataset

GitHub https://github.com/theoria-dataset/theoria-dataset/

Licensed under CC-BY 4.0, and we welcome educators, students, ML people, or just anyone who thinks physics deserves better data.

Comments

somethingsome•11mo ago
There are only 3 entries, am I correct?
ManuelSH•11mo ago
Yes, we are at very early stage. Looking for other physics experts to help increasing it.
somethingsome•11mo ago
I like the idea of having a dataset for physics, but those entries are very basics, most of the physics happens with very complicated maths and it will be difficult to make an entry for a lot of physics.

For example, imagine the entry for the standard equation, should all the derivation and symbolic implementation done as a unique entry? It will be difficult to separate it in logical entries that reference each others, and many physical ideas are fundamentally different, leading to divergences.

I have the impression that it should be easier to just parse reference books and format each paragraph/section as an entry, and maybe build a graph. (considering the reference book as authoritative on the subject)

ManuelSH•11mo ago
I guess you mean the Lagrangian of the Standard Model… which I agree, it will be daunting… although there is no limit in a json…

The idea of automatically parsing books is very nice and possibly faster, but note that:

- there are already various datasets of physics papers and such content - the result will be quite different versus what we intent here, which is to have a high quality dataset of physics results with clear derivations (whenever derivation exist)

Maybe we can still use your idea to achieve the last point in some way… maybe there is a book that is already formatted as the dataset and we could use it as a starting point. But I don’t know any.

BrandiATMuhkuh•11mo ago
This is some cools work.

Not sure if it fits but I still have ~20k currated step by step solution for mathematics (pedagogical math) "lying" around from my previous startup. They are all hand currated. And could even be used for fine tuning or so.

Here are some details: The dataset has 20.600 Abstract Exercises which turn into 1.193.958 Concrete Exercises.

An Abstract Exercise looks like this: a + b = c A Concrete Exercise looks like this: 2 + 3 = 5 Tital compiled file size (JSONL): 11.6GB

And here is an explorer to see some of the data https://curriculum.amy.app/ToM

ManuelSH•11mo ago
very nice! maybe you can put this dataset in some repository like github, kaggle or hugging face, if you are not doing anything with it. Can be helpful to train models.

Microsoft Targets About 7% of Its U.S. Workers with Buyout Offer

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/23/business/microsoft-layoffs-artificial-intelligence.html
1•rmason•1m ago•0 comments

Ghost 6.0

https://ghost.org/6
1•thunderbong•7m ago•1 comments

Dev targeted by sophisticated job scam

https://www.theregister.com/2026/04/23/job_scam_targeted_developer/
1•defrost•10m ago•0 comments

Former MrBeast employee accuses YouTube giant of wrongful termination

https://courthousenews.com/former-mrbeast-employee-accuses-youtube-giant-of-wrongful-termination/
1•toomanyrichies•10m ago•0 comments

Community Votes to Deny Water to Nuclear Weapons Data Center

https://www.404media.co/community-votes-to-deny-water-to-nuclear-weapons-data-center/
1•cdrnsf•12m ago•0 comments

Show HN: GeoValida – Spatial Intelligence reality check to find the best land

https://geovalida.com
1•vellal•15m ago•0 comments

French police probe suspected weather device tampering after odd Polymarket bet

https://www.npr.org/2026/04/23/nx-s1-5797876/polymarket-paris-weather-bet
1•hackernj•16m ago•1 comments

Stonebraker on Postgres, Disagreeing with Google, and Future Problems [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YPObBOwIrHk
1•hmaxdml•19m ago•0 comments

Blackstone's Steve Schwarzman hits back against campaign against private credit

https://b17news.com/blackstones-steve-schwarzman-hits-back-against-intensively-negative-campaign-...
1•petethomas•26m ago•0 comments

AI threats in the wild: The current state of prompt injections on the web

https://security.googleblog.com/2026/04/ai-threats-in-wild-current-state-of.html
1•ahoog42•27m ago•0 comments

Websites break California privacy law at 'industrial scale,' survey finds

https://themarkup.org/privacy/2026/04/21/websites-break-california-privacy-law-at-industrial-scal...
1•anticorporate•28m ago•0 comments

Madison Square Garden's Surveillance Machine

https://www.wired.com/story/madison-square-garden-jim-dolan-surveillance-machine/
1•anticorporate•31m ago•1 comments

Anthropic reaches $1T valuation on secondary markets

https://qz.com/anthropic-trillion-dollar-valuation-secondary-markets-openai-052626
2•kerim-ca•35m ago•1 comments

Friendster Relaunch

https://friendster.com/
3•lemonlym•37m ago•1 comments

When you’re stuck on “Help Wanted”

https://insight.kellogg.northwestern.edu/article/when-youre-stuck-on-help-wanted
1•hhs•38m ago•0 comments

OpenAI Releases GPT-5.5

https://techthreedots.com/openai-launches-gpt-5-5-its-smartest-model-yet
1•perbit•39m ago•1 comments

A Grounded Conceptual Model for Ownership Types in Rust

https://cacm.acm.org/research-highlights/a-grounded-conceptual-model-for-ownership-types-in-rust/
1•sohkamyung•44m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Dear astronomers, what are the most interesting things in space lately?

6•simonebrunozzi•46m ago•0 comments

How tolls saved Britain from pothole hell in the Industrial Revolution

https://www.cam.ac.uk/stories/fixing-the-roads-turnpikes
1•hhs•47m ago•0 comments

The Disillusioned College Grads Turning to the Labor Movement

https://newrepublic.com/article/208726/mutiny-review-college-educated-labor-unions
2•littlexsparkee•48m ago•0 comments

How Have Universities Survived for Nearly a Millenium

https://www.nber.org/papers/w35079
1•paulpauper•50m ago•0 comments

Suddenly Everyone Wants a Tailor. They're in Short Supply

https://www.wsj.com/style/fashion/suddenly-everyone-wants-a-tailor-theyre-in-short-supply-5f40110c
2•paulpauper•50m ago•0 comments

The first 25 years of the Northwestern University SuperAging Program

https://alz-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/alz.70312
1•bookofjoe•50m ago•0 comments

US Soldier in Maduro Raid Is Charged with Making Bets on Former Leader's Ouster

https://www.wsj.com/politics/policy/u-s-soldier-in-maduro-raid-is-charged-with-making-bets-on-lea...
5•dcgudeman•52m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Free AI Stock analysis in 6 seconds, any US ticker, no signup

https://helmterminal.dev/analyze
1•helmterminal•52m ago•0 comments

U.S. Soldier Charged with Using Classified Info to Profit from Prediction Market

https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/pr/us-soldier-charged-using-classified-information-profit-predi...
41•paulpauper•55m ago•12 comments

Claude Code channels not available for Personal Max plan

https://twitter.com/pranay01/status/2047444399114932548
3•pranay01•56m ago•0 comments

Could the math 'shape' of the universe solve the cosmological constant problem?

https://www.brown.edu/news/2026-04-20/cosmological-constant-problem
1•hhs•57m ago•1 comments

Blame The Pentagon, Not AI, for Preventable Targeting Mistakes

https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/blame-the-pentagon--not-ai--for-preventable-targeting-mistakes
1•hn_acker•58m ago•1 comments

Build with Kiro: Introducing the Community Hub and Kiro Labs

https://kiro.dev/blog/introducing-community-and-labs/
1•ilreb•58m ago•0 comments