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The Hundred-Year Language (2003)

https://www.paulgraham.com/hundred.html
1•swatson741•57s ago•0 comments

Bullsquid.com

https://bullsquid.com/
1•sergiotapia•1m ago•0 comments

Harley-Davidson Dealerships Are Shutting Down Across America

https://www.jalopnik.com/2029438/why-harley-davidson-dealerships-are-shutting-down/
1•bookofjoe•1m ago•0 comments

Why synthetic emerald-green pigments degrade over time

https://arstechnica.com/science/2025/11/why-synthetic-emerald-green-pigments-degrade-over-time/
1•pseudolus•7m ago•0 comments

Probing Chinese LLM Safety Layers: Reverse-Engineering Kimi and Ernie 4.5

https://zenodo.org/records/17681837
1•dennisdeman•8m ago•1 comments

A visual guide to Cloudflare Primitives

https://momito.co.uk/cloudflare-primitives/
2•NicoJuicy•9m ago•0 comments

A Cell So Minimal That It Challenges Definitions of Life

https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-cell-so-minimal-that-it-challenges-definitions-of-life-20251124/
2•pseudolus•11m ago•0 comments

Show HN: My first published app – track contraception ring cycle

https://apps.apple.com/us/app/lunella/id6755366887
2•matsucks•17m ago•0 comments

Australia establishes new institute to strengthen AI safety

https://www.industry.gov.au/news/australia-establishes-new-institute-strengthen-ai-safety
1•ajdlinux•17m ago•0 comments

AWS's Project Rainier: the most powerful computer for training AI

https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/aws/aws-project-rainier-ai-trainium-chips-compute-cluster
2•kristianp•18m ago•0 comments

The Cost of Resetting a Password

https://www.pwndefend.com/2025/11/22/the-cost-of-resetting-a-password/
2•gm678•19m ago•0 comments

John Searle's Campus War

https://fusionaier.org/2025/john-searles-campus-war/
1•B1FF_PSUVM•23m ago•0 comments

EPA just approved new 'forever chemical' pesticides for use on food

https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2025/11/22/forever-chemicals-pesticides/
6•measurablefunc•24m ago•2 comments

Show HN: Bringing stacked diff workflow to Perforce

https://github.com/minhkhoango/p4-stack
1•kai2006•27m ago•0 comments

MCP Ultimately Leads to Closed Gardens

https://chatbotkit.com/reflections/mcp-ultimately-leads-to-closed-gardens
2•_pdp_•32m ago•0 comments

New software toolbox enables brain-like models to learn directly from data

https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.08.21.608979v2
1•PaulHoule•33m ago•0 comments

Kimchi's Immune System Benefits

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41538-025-00593-7
4•DaveZale•33m ago•0 comments

We Built the v0 iOS App

https://vercel.com/blog/how-we-built-the-v0-ios-app
3•MaxLeiter•36m ago•0 comments

Have You Considered Load-Bearing Shell History? (2022)

https://blog.tjll.net/load-bearing-shell-history/
2•wonger_•36m ago•0 comments

Terraform Industries' Business Case Doesn't Add Up

https://klaasnotfound.com/2025/06/03/terraform-industries-business-case-doesnt-add-up/
1•verzali•37m ago•0 comments

A tool for dealing with GPS time in Ns

https://andrew.diamonds/gpsnanos
1•andrewxdiamond•39m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Realtime, expressive AI personas that you can video call

https://playground.keyframelabs.com/playground/persona-1-live
3•kraddypatties•42m ago•2 comments

Ask HN: GitHub vs. self-hosted forges – What's your first impression?

2•bitbasher•43m ago•1 comments

We're Helping Companies Turn Open Source Contributions into Hiring

https://issuepay.app
1•Mario10•44m ago•1 comments

The Web Install API is ready for testing

https://blogs.windows.com/msedgedev/2025/11/24/the-web-install-api-is-ready-for-testing/
2•syx•49m ago•0 comments

Avian Influenza H5N5 Washington Death

https://www.idse.net/Influenza/Article/12-25/First-Person-Dies-From-H5N5-Bird-Flu/78941
4•howard941•51m ago•0 comments

One of the Greatest Polar-Bear Hunters Confronts a Vanishing World

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2025/12/01/one-of-the-greatest-polar-bear-hunters-confronts-a-...
2•bookofjoe•55m ago•1 comments

Launching the Genesis Mission

https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/11/launching-the-genesis-mission/
2•oidar•55m ago•1 comments

A P2P Grindr alternative I built in a weekend: no server, no accounts

https://meateor2.netlify.app/
1•guiprav•58m ago•1 comments

Pornhub Is Urging Tech Giants to Enact Device-Based Age Verification

https://www.wired.com/story/pornhub-is-urging-tech-giants-to-enact-device-based-age-verification/
3•toomuchtodo•59m ago•1 comments
Open in hackernews

The Lisp in the Cellar: Dependent types that live upstairs [pdf]

https://zenodo.org/records/15424968
88•todsacerdoti•6mo ago
Downloadable: https://zenodo.org/records/15424968/files/deputy-els.pdf

Comments

droideqa•6mo ago
Sadly "deputy clojure" on Google brings no results...

The only hint is this repo[0] referenced in the paper.

[0]: https://gitlab.com/fredokun/deputy

agumonkey•6mo ago
Pretty readable code
reuben364•6mo ago
Thinking out aloud here.

One pattern that I have frequently used in EMACS elisp is that redefining a top-level value overwrites that value rather than shadowing it. Basically hot reloading. This doesn't work in a dependently typed context as the type of subsequent definitions can depend on values of earlier definitions.

    def t := string
    def x: t := "asdf"
    redef t := int
redefining t here would cause x to fail to type check. So the only options are to either shadow the variable t, or have redefinitions type-check all terms whose types depend on the value being redefined.

Excluding the type-level debugging they mention, I think a lean style language-server is a better approach. Otherwise you are basically using an append-only ed to edit your environment rather than a vi.

extrabajs•6mo ago
I don’t see the connection to dependent types. But anyway, is ‘redef’ part of your language? What type would you give it?
reuben364•6mo ago
I just wrote redef to emphasize that I'm not shadowing the original definition.

    def a := 1
    def f x := a * x
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 1
    redef a := 2
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 2
But with dependent types, types can depend on prior values (in the previous example the type of x depends on the value t in the most direct way possible, as the type of x is t). If you redefine values, the subsequent definitions may not type-check anymore.
extrabajs•6mo ago
I see what you mean. But would you not experience the same sort of issue simply from redefining types in the same way? It seems this kind of destructive operation (whether on types or terms) is the issue. As someone who's used to ML, it seems strange to allow this kind of thing (instead of simply shadowing), but maybe it's a Lisp thing?
resize2996•6mo ago
> EMACS elisp

I used this to write the front end for an ATM machine.

wk_end•6mo ago
I've fantasized about some kind of a dependently-typed Smalltalk-like thing before, and in those fantasies the solution would be that changes would be submitted in the form of transactions - they wouldn't be live until you bundled them all together into one big change that would be fully type-checked, as you describe.
kscarlet•6mo ago
The only option that you described is called "hyperstatic global environment".

And it is called that for a reason, it is not very dynamic :) and probably too static to the taste of many Lisp and all Smalltalk fans.

dang•6mo ago
Any URL for this that we can open in a browser (as opposed to the dreaded "Content-Disposition: attachment")?
Jtsummers•6mo ago
https://zenodo.org/records/15424968 - This at least takes you to a webpage where you can view the paper. If you select to download it, it still downloads of course instead of just opening in the browser.
dang•6mo ago
Thanks! I've switched to that above, and put the downloadable link in the top text.
reikonomusha•6mo ago
Related context: The 2025 European Lisp Symposium [1] was just wrapped a few hours ago in Zurich. There was content on:

- Static typing a la Haskell with Coalton in Common Lisp

- Dependent typing with Deputy in Clojure (this post)

- The Common Lisp compiler SBCL ported to the Nintendo Switch

- Common Lisp and AI/deep learning

- A special retrospective on Modula and Oberon

- Many lightning talks.

[1] https://european-lisp-symposium.org/2025/index.html

no_wizard•6mo ago
I feel like Lisp would be an ideal language for AI development. Its exceedingly good for DSL development and pattern matching. Its already structurally like math notation as well, which I would think would lend itself to thinking how models would consume information and learn
rscho•6mo ago
Well... believe it or not, some have thought of using lisp for AI for quite some time. ;-)
froh•6mo ago
indeed.

Peter Norvig, 1992

Paradigms of AI Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp

https://g.co/kgs/hck8wsE

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Norvig

it's no coincidence Google is actively maintaining sbcl, either.

Zambyte•6mo ago
Why not go all the way to the source? John McCarthy coined the term "artificial intelligence", and then invented / discovered LISP in pursuit of it in the 1950s :D
ayrtondesozzla•6mo ago
https://quantumzeitgeist.com/lisp-and-the-dawn-of-artificial...

Lisp was the de facto language of artificial intelligence in the U.S. for many years. Apparently Prolog was popular in Europe (according to Norvig's PAIP)

fithisux•6mo ago
Impressive.