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When it comes to privacy, default settings matter (2019)

https://blog.mozilla.org/en/firefox/when-it-comes-to-privacy-default-settings-matter/
1•downbad_•47s ago•0 comments

Sheetmusic4j: A JavaFX library for rendering interactive sheet music

https://github.com/sheetmusic4j/sheetmusic4j
1•0x54MUR41•1m ago•1 comments

Why Darwin Failed (2006)

http://www.synack.net/~bbraun/writing/osfail.html
1•downbad_•2m ago•0 comments

One number, two universes. Coincidence or clue?

https://medium.com/@kisnorbert87/what-if-the-cosmological-constant-is-encoded-in-the-standard-mod...
2•kisnorbert•8m ago•0 comments

React Driller

https://github.com/reillyjodonnell/react-driller
1•handfuloflight•10m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Any New Computer Ideas?

1•robalni•11m ago•0 comments

Show HN: StatsKit – Product Analytics and A/B Testing

https://statskit.ai/
1•versuchai•15m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Sabba, a security bug finder that proves every finding by running it

https://github.com/8NobleTruths/sabba
1•8NobleTruths•17m ago•1 comments

Giving Money Away Can Be Harder Than Making It

https://also.roybahat.com/giving-money-away-can-be-harder-than-making-it-4f4e52208741
2•tosh•21m ago•0 comments

Ampleforth: A Live Literate Editor

https://newspeaklanguage.org/Live22Paper.html?snapshot=AmpleforthViewer.vfuel&docName=Live22Paper
1•tosh•25m ago•0 comments

Interconverting Std:Function with Copyable_function

https://quuxplusone.github.io/blog/2026/07/26/function-explosion/
1•jandeboevrie•35m ago•0 comments

JIT for the Code Vectorization Can't Optimize

https://medium.com/@DolphinDB_Inc/beyond-vectorization-dolphindbs-jit-compiler-gets-a-ground-up-r...
1•yiweileng•35m ago•0 comments

A practical partitioner for distributed simulations on sparse dynamic domains

https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3787521
1•matt_d•35m ago•0 comments

Doing general vibe math in Programming Language Theory

https://twitter.com/TimSweeneyEpic/status/2081458495006634477
1•tosh•36m ago•0 comments

I built a project management tool because every alternative felt too complicated

https://www.simplegantt.net
2•maciekdebiec•37m ago•0 comments

Searching for Robots Is Surprisingly Hard

https://rohboter.com/
1•mrsamramirez10•37m ago•0 comments

Authoritative Dnsmasq in a MikroTik Container

https://op-co.de/blog/posts/mikrotik_authoritative_dnsmasq/
1•jandeboevrie•37m ago•0 comments

EU Fines Google $1.02B for Favoring Its Own Services

https://www.wsj.com/tech/google-fined-1-02-billion-under-eus-tech-antitrust-rules-7e8ae1fb
4•1vuio0pswjnm7•43m ago•0 comments

Waymo Is Racking Up Thousands of Dollars of Parking Fines in Austin

https://www.wsj.com/business/autos/waymo-is-racking-up-thousands-of-dollars-of-parking-fines-in-a...
1•1vuio0pswjnm7•45m ago•0 comments

RedHat 7.2 (2001), Abiword 1.0, & Sanger's Rule towards kernel development

https://inavoyage.blogspot.com/2026/07/redhat-72-2001-abiword-sangers-rule.html
1•initramfs•46m ago•0 comments

Brief Answers to Cosmic Questions (~2000)

https://lweb.cfa.harvard.edu/seuforum/faq.htm
2•tempestn•47m ago•0 comments

F-14A Central Air Data Computer (CADC) FPGA Reconstruction

https://github.com/ATaylorCEngFIET/f14_CADC/
1•starkparker•48m ago•0 comments

Study: Curious robots mimic how children can learn to understand language

https://www.oist.jp/news-center/news/2026/7/24/curious-robots-mimic-how-children-can-learn-unders...
1•giuliomagnifico•49m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Rainslice – AI Employees for Home Services Businesses

https://rainslice.ai
1•edgware674•53m ago•0 comments

Keyboard Shortcuts are my Superpower

https://sightlessscribbles.com/posts/how-keyboard-shortcuts-are-my-superpower/
1•robin_reala•58m ago•0 comments

Amazon Music's Artist Conflation

https://www.jefftk.com/p/amazon-musics-artist-conflation
1•luu•59m ago•0 comments

China Chipmaker CXMT Jumps 472% in Debut After Blockbuster IPO

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-07-26/china-memory-champion-cxmt-set-to-debut-after-...
2•magnio•59m ago•0 comments

Antares: Highly Efficient Open Weight AI Models for Vulnerability Localization

https://blogs.cisco.com/ai/introducing-antares-the-most-efficient-open-weight-ai-models-for-vulne...
1•chillax•1h ago•0 comments

SecretSpec 0.17: Scopes, secrets caching, SOPS, age, and systemd credentials

https://secretspec.dev/blog/secretspec-0-17-scopes-secrets-caching-age-and-systemd-credentials/
1•domenkozar•1h ago•0 comments

Open dataset of i2c addresses and voltages for 50 common boards

https://github.com/i2c-net/i2c-address-dataset
1•chzburgrz•1h ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Show HN: F2 – Cross-Platform CLI Batch Renaming Tool

https://github.com/ayoisaiah/f2
122•ayoisaiah•1y ago
Hey HN!

I'm excited to share f2, a command-line tool I built for fast and flexible bulk renaming of files. It's cross-platform (Linux, macOS, Windows), executes a dry-run by default, supports undo, and provides great flexibility in file renaming with several built-in variables and Exiftool integration.

I hope you find it useful!

Comments

simonw•1y ago
I really like your CLI design here, clearly extremely well thought out, lots of great taste on display here: https://f2.freshman.tech/guide/tutorial

The EXIF stuff to create folders based on the date photos were taken is fantastic! https://f2.freshman.tech/guide/organizing-image-library

This tool solves a problem that I face all the time, I am definitely going to be using this often.

ayoisaiah•1y ago
Thanks a lot Simon! I'm really thrilled to hear it's hitting the mark for you :)
otterpro•1y ago
Wow, it can integrate with exiftool. I use exiftool to rename photo files, but I think f2 offers more flexible renaming features.
nine_k•1y ago
Dry-run by default! Use of metadata like EXIF! Undo!

Here's some great product and UX chops, not just coding chops.

bsnnkv•1y ago
Incredible name choice here - it's very rare that I get this feeling associating a new project with its name. I'm filled with feelings that touch on nostalgia, utility, UX design history and computing heritage when I hear the name F2 associated with a batch renaming tool. Great job!
ayoisaiah•1y ago
Thank you! I knew I had a winner the moment it popped into my head :)
nine_k•1y ago
It's indeed a name that immediately rings the right bell, without being an ungoogleable common noun or verb. Kudos.

(Though for those of us who cut their teeth on tools like Norton Commander on the original IBM PC, the association would be with F6.)

jiehong•1y ago
Oh! Then maybe that’s why IntelliJ likes Shift+F6 for renaming by default?
sorenjan•1y ago
For photos, I'm guessing you can use Exiftool's built in geolocation feature to add the city and country first.

https://exiftool.org/geolocation.html

devrandoom•1y ago
Wow, this goes instantly to my toolbox. Thanks for writing this and sharing it!

It only happens a few times a year that I need to batch rename. Buy when I do my adrenaline levels go up by about two espressos.

sandreas•1y ago
Awesome tool, thanks for sharing. One feature I would love to see on renaming tools is the following:

  -A - Sample of the of the ACTUAL file name
  -B - Sample of the desired filename
e.g.

  f2 -A 001.pdf -B 001_renamed.pdf
and this would automatically determine that every file with this "pattern" (001) should get the renamed prefix, so:

  001.pdf => 001_renamed.pdf
  002.pdf => 002_renamed.pdf
  ...
Sounds weird, but there once was a tool written in dotnet that used machine learning techniques to achieve exactly this and it worked like a charm. Unfortunately I lost the reference and never found it again.

Most important: Worked locally and did not send the filenames to chatGPT ;)

ayoisaiah•1y ago
You can already do this with F2 by using capture variables:

  f2 -f '(\d+).pdf' -r '{$1}_renamed.pdf'
Does that align with what you're looking for?
sandreas•1y ago
Thank you, unfortunately, that's not the point :-) I knew I could do this with a regex.

The advantage of using a sample instead of a regex is, that you don't need to think about it. I have "this.pdf" and I want "that.pdf" is way easier than developing a regex that matches the parts I need replacing it with what I want.

The tool I mentioned afaik used machine learning to determine a valid regex from a given sample automagically somehow (see [1]), which was then applied to the files it found, followed by a preview and a choice to either perform or abort. You could also provide more examples, if it did not succeed determining the regex in the first place to be more specific:

   f2 -A 001.pdf -B 001_renamed.pdf -A 002.pdf -B 002_renamed.pdf
It was awesome, unfortunately otherwise not suitable for my needs (windows only or something)

I should have saved it somewhere to re-implement it myself. The only things I remember are, that it was dotnet based, using the dotnet machine learning libs and it was a command line tool. Maybe it was called `ab` because you could provide the parameter -A sample -B destination, but I did not find anything on github.

If I ever find it again, I'll let you know in a github issue.

1: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/616292/is-it-possible-fo...

037•1y ago
Very interesting, I’ll definitely give it a try!

Another approach I recently discovered is an old but beautiful Unix-style tool for renaming files: vidir - edit a directory in your text editor. It’s part of the moreutils suite [1].

You get the list of filenames in your editor – edit them as you like, save, exit, and it renames the files. It uses whatever editor is set in your $EDITOR env var, so it doesn’t have to be vi/vim.

You can also pipe in a list of files, e.g. `find . -type f | vidir -`, to edit just the files you want - and you can even change paths (add, rename, remove directories) in the editor to move files around easily.

To try it quickly on macOS: `brew install moreutils`

[1] https://joeyh.name/code/moreutils/

ddlsmurf•1y ago
if you can forgive a shameless plug, I wrote https://github.com/ddlsmurf/fled some time ago and it serves me very well to this day. (It's not half as advanced as OP's tool but still useful)
robertlutece•1y ago
oh wow, this feels like https://github.com/stevearc/oil.nvim
chiffaa•1y ago
> You get the list of filenames in your editor – edit them as you like, save, exit, and it renames the files. It uses whatever editor is set in your $EDITOR env var, so it doesn’t have to be vi/vim.

I'm not sure how "powerful" vidir is, but I recently found this functionality in yazi [1] and it became one of those "you think you don't need it until you try it" features

[1] https://github.com/sxyazi/yazi

porridgeraisin•1y ago
Really nice, wow.

Honestly I don't see myself remembering and using the variables features(which gives the exiftool feature others here are raving about) but it's already insanely good without that. Love the ability to refine your selection with further -f flags. Also the ability to rename while create nested paths is so good.

Suggestion, having an "up"[1] mode where you can see the dry run output in a live updating thing when you are adding further -fs and -rs.

[1] https://github.com/akavel/up

batrat•1y ago
In windows I use PowerToys - power rename to rename files. But I'm not a power user I rarely need renaming something.
hoppp•1y ago
The undo functionality is a nice touch. I know cuz I write scripts to rename files and made mistakes before.
j1elo•1y ago
Small typo: the example given for "--replace-limit -1" reads:

    abc_abc.txt | 123_abc.txt
but it should probably say:

    abc_abc.txt | abc_123.txt
Funnily enough, the triplet example given in the tutorial for "--replace-limit" [1] (replacing either the first or the last of "abc_abc_abc") is written so that it has the effect of driving the reader to wonder "Ok but, what about the middle one????" :)

A small idea for an alternative, more flexible option: "--replace-range", where you could use a well established syntax to represent ranges such as the one from Python and Go slices, so it's not only possible to replace from the leftmost or rightmost but also in-between.

[1]: https://f2.freshman.tech/guide/tutorial#limiting-the-number-...

Hasnep•1y ago
Thanks for making f2, I've been using it for a while and it's saved me so much time!
majkinetor•1y ago
FYI, Double Commander (x-platform, foss) has Multi Rename Tool which is clone of Total Commanders feature. It supports AFAICS all the feature of F2 + plugins that can get arbitrary info about files.

https://doublecmd.github.io/doc/en/multirename.html

jiehong•1y ago
This is also integrated into Emacs with dired, and it’s pretty neat [0].

[0]: http://xahlee.info/emacs/emacs/rename_file_pattern.html