frontpage.
newsnewestaskshowjobs

Made with ♥ by @iamnishanth

Open Source @Github

VLC, KMPlayer destroyed my nights. So I made Rose Player

https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9p129qzvmshf?hl=en-US&gl=US
1•inoshy•44s ago•1 comments

AI video just took a startling leap in realism. Are we doomed?

https://arstechnica.com/ai/2025/05/ai-video-just-took-a-startling-leap-in-realism-are-we-doomed/
2•arizen•2m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: If not Kubernetes, what do you use to run your apps?

2•tontony•3m ago•1 comments

IRS Just Open-Sourced Direct File

https://www.forbes.com/sites/andrewleahey/2025/05/30/peeking-behind-the-code-irs-just-open-sourced-direct-file/
1•janeerie•6m ago•0 comments

Beating Google's kernelCTF PoW using AVX512

https://anemato.de/blog/kctf-vdf
4•anematode•7m ago•0 comments

Community for InfoSec's essential reads

https://cybercanon.org/
1•speckx•8m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Yappus Term – Shell Yapper

https://yappus-term.vercel.app/
2•mostlyk•8m ago•0 comments

Cross-Platform C SDK for Model Context Protocol (MCP)

https://github.com/micl2e2/mcpc
1•chrsw•10m ago•0 comments

Microcenter Is Back in California

3•jedberg•11m ago•0 comments

Effects of Propellant Slosh on Touchdown Stability for Landing Vehicles

https://arc.aiaa.org/doi/10.2514/1.A35791
1•nill0•12m ago•0 comments

Refactored in prison

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=isSX8T4OK5U
1•todsacerdoti•13m ago•0 comments

Concurrency Unit Testing with Coyote

https://microsoft.github.io/coyote/
1•motorest•13m ago•0 comments

Devbox: Portable, Isolated Dev Environments on Any Machine

https://www.jetify.com/devbox
1•thunderbong•15m ago•0 comments

When will M&S take online orders again?

https://moneyweek.com/personal-finance/marks-and-spencer-online-order-problems
2•fredley•16m ago•0 comments

What motivates you to contribute to open source projects?

1•rizs12•17m ago•0 comments

A Break from Programming Languages

https://lexi-lambda.github.io/blog/2025/05/29/a-break-from-programming-languages/
1•mpweiher•18m ago•0 comments

The End of the Universe Could Begin with a Quantum Bubble

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-end-of-the-universe-could-begin-with-a-quantum-bubble/
3•EvgeniyZh•19m ago•0 comments

Tiny Beautiful Fossils Tell the Future

https://nautil.us/these-tiny-beautiful-fossils-tell-the-future-1214576/
2•dnetesn•21m ago•0 comments

Finding a Sense of Place in the Ocean

https://nautil.us/finding-a-sense-of-place-in-the-ocean-1213380/
1•dnetesn•21m ago•0 comments

Micro-Front Explained

https://medium.com/iyogeshjoshi-blogs/micro-frontends-with-react-part-1-introduction-to-micro-frontends-c8589f20d1c1
1•iyogeshjoshi•24m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Can LLMs Respond More to Semantic Fields Than to Code?

1•GENIXUS•25m ago•0 comments

Toxic Origins, Toxic Decisions: Biases in CEO Selection

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5270031
13•marojejian•25m ago•6 comments

Japan's govt launches Minecraft map to educate about flood disaster prevention

https://www.ktr.mlit.go.jp/edogawa/edogawa01318.html
8•simojo•26m ago•1 comments

Nearly 3k-year-old Mayan complex discovered, featuring pyramids and canals

https://www.cnn.com/2025/05/30/science/mayan-complex-unearthed-guatemala-intl-hnk
3•prossercj•26m ago•0 comments

Man who stole 1,000 DVDs from employer strikes plea deal over movie leaks

https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2025/05/man-who-stole-1000-dvds-from-employer-strikes-plea-deal-over-movie-leaks/
2•voxadam•29m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: How do you stay motivated when hunting for a job?

2•tombert•30m ago•8 comments

Perplexity Labs

https://www.perplexity.ai/de/hub/blog/introducing-perplexity-labs
1•doener•30m ago•0 comments

HTTP/2 connection preface and settings handshake

https://subtrace.dev/blog/http2-preface
1•adtac•33m ago•0 comments

Show HN: OTelWasm, a PoC for a WebAssembly Based OpenTelemetry Collector Plugins

https://github.com/otelwasm/otelwasm
1•musaprg•33m ago•0 comments

Why Philosophers Should Care About Computational Complexity [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OST1DjD08Hg
3•gone35•33m ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Show HN: Typed-FFmpeg 3.0–Typed Interface to FFmpeg and Visual Filter Editor

https://github.com/livingbio/typed-ffmpeg
327•lucemia51•1d ago
Hi HN,

I built typed-ffmpeg, a Python package that lets you build FFmpeg filter graphs with full type safety, autocomplete, and validation. It’s inspired by ffmpeg-python, but addresses some long-standing issues like lack of IDE support and fragile CLI strings.

What’s New in v3.0: • Source filter support (e.g. color, testsrc, etc.) • Input stream selection (e.g. [0:a], [1:v]) • A new interactive playground where you can: • Build filter graphs visually • Generate both FFmpeg CLI and typed Python code • Paste existing FFmpeg commands and reverse-parse them into graphs

Playground link: https://livingbio.github.io/typed-ffmpeg-playground/ (It’s open source and runs fully in-browser.)

The internal core also supports converting CLI → graph → typed Python code. This is useful for building educational tools, FFmpeg IDEs, or visual editors.

I’d love feedback, bug reports, or ideas for next steps. If you’ve ever struggled with FFmpeg’s CLI or tried to teach it, this might help.

Thanks! — David (maintainer)

Comments

TechDebtDevin•1d ago
Good work!
yurifury•1d ago
Great idea. Personally looking forward to a typescript version of this.
CyberDildonics•1d ago
Typescript isn't mentioned anywhere.
yurifury•1d ago
Yes.
CyberDildonics•23h ago
What are you answering yes to?
internetter•23h ago
The fact that this particular implementation doesn't involve typescript has nothing to do with the fact that OP wishes for a typescript implementation. Your original response was a statement of fact that the poster already knew, so they said "yes" to affirm their knowledge
CyberDildonics•22h ago
No.
matt-attack•1d ago
I agree would love to see a typescript version.
teaearlgraycold•1d ago
God’s native tongue
barake•16h ago
Prompted the Jules preview to see what would happen. The implementation is pretty naive - there are much easier to read approaches I can think of. So not _awful_ considering the very short prompt I used.

Changes are on this branch for the curious:

https://github.com/matt-hensley/typed-ffmpeg/tree/feature/mu...

mikelinsi•1d ago
Cool!
BGZq7•1d ago
This is interesting, and it's good to see something that's actively developed, but it seems to have some of the same issues as ffmpeg-python:

- It doesn't appear to have any way of specifying filters that do not have inputs, such as "color"

- There is no way to provide flags to Popen, e.g. to specify subprocess.CREATE_NO_WINDOW to avoid CMD windows popping up in a GUI app on Windows. This isn't a big deal for running ffmpeg itself, because you can just ffmpeg.compile() then run it manually, but that can't be done for ffprobe with ffmpeg.probe().

Edit: OK, figured out the source filter thing, ffmpeg.sources.color. Is there a way to use arbitrary source filters, like vfilter/afilter can do for regular ones?

pbmahol•1d ago
Unrelated, but my C++ solution: https://github.com/richardpl/lavfi-preview
chrisallick•11h ago
this is what i was looking for: real time visual. very nice.
pietz•1d ago
That looks awesome.
cb321•1d ago
It is underappreciated that every single command-line option parser/toolkit is its own full configuration language with individual tools being "programs/configs" in that language. The lexical similarity of the zillion dialects (mostly due to Unix shells doing the word splitting for the eventual argv to be interpreted) masks what is really a dizzying diversity that for whatever reasons people think is much more uniform than it really is.

For example, I've done experiments running every single program in /usr/bin with --help and -h. The number of failures to get any useful help are a huge percentage. (The normalization of said percentage naturally is idiosyncratic to the exact system I ran that on).

Anyway, adding types to a complex one like ffmpeg may help more people realize this as well as offering practical benefits. So, great job!

plussed_reader•1d ago
For the unitiated where was the conflict?
cb321•1d ago
I'm not sure I understand your question. Are you asking for a list of the hundreds of commands which did nothing useful when run as cmd -h or cmd --help? I didn't save that, and as mentioned, it'd probably be different on your own systems/with your own packages.

If you want to try this at home, you should maybe either have GOOD BACKUPS HANDY OR DO IT WITHIN A VIRTUAL MACHINE/CONTAINER (EDIT: and almost certainly NOT AS SUPERUSER) also be ready to kill processes that are hanging waiting on stdin or somesuch. You're likely to have a least a few.

WITH THIS WARNING BEING GIVEN, you could just:

    (for cmd in /usr/bin/*; do echo "CMD: $cmd"; "$cmd" -h; done) >/tmp/dash-h 2>&1
    (for cmd in /usr/bin/*; do echo "CMD: $cmd"; "$cmd" --help; done) >/tmp/dashdash-help 2>&1
Of course, you could try /bin if that's any different (for me it's a symlink to the same dir as /usr/bin these days). You could also do single dash help.

If you want to accumulate some stats yourself, then you'll probably want to postprocess those output files.. So, you might also adapt the embedded echos to make it easy for whatever you like to do for that. Or, alternatively, you could re-direct each output to a per-command file with a little ${cmd##} massaging.

EDIT: and if you're asking what the CL syntax conflict was, well, I only meant to refer to "How to get any help at all - command with no args, with -h, -help, --help, -?, etc." as that is kind of the "very first question" on a user's mind. There are other syntactic conflicts (combining bool flags, option-value separation, unique prefix matching, etc., etc.).

aidenn0•1d ago
I know it's not the point you were trying to make but I find "man foo" to be more reliable and useful than "foo --help" or "foo -h"
cb321•22h ago
Fair enough. Finding documentation on the language is often step 1. :-) There are also giant POSIX PDFs around these days.

Also, I should have been more clear that while the CL parser toolkits are basically CfLangs/PLangs (maybe without loops, etc.), every command doing its own hand-rolled argv parser is basically its own totally unique language, probably doing only a subset of the 6..10 common conventions. It's probably not a great language, just something serviceable.

Basically, getopt wasn't good enough or easy enough or taught well enough, or done "soon enough". By the time it had come along, even within Bell Labs, they had probably grandfathered in old commands like `dd` and `find` (because "hey, I have a whopping 5 scripts that work with the old way!") with all their many & varied bespoke syntaxes.

Anyway, sadly, we only get our one try at "history" and many things are "sticky".

aidenn0•22h ago
It was even worse on DOS; wildcard expansion happened in the program, not in the shell, so you didn't know if wildcard expansion was supported for an individual command!
sedatk•17h ago
You still don't know if a Unix command would support processing multiple files even if the shell would expand wildcards. The tool might still process a single file and quit.
cb321•7h ago
Another issue is that, around the same time getopt was appearing, the Bourne family of shells added `key1=val1 key2=val2 mycmd` syntax, accessed more simply with either `getenv("key1")`, etc. in a C program or simply `${key1-default1}` in a script, or in python `import os; E=os.environ.get; E("key1","default1")`. This is very lightweight on the mycmd impl as it can just start using the parameter wherever, possibly with string -> native value conversion, if needed.

So, though "shell specific" (right at a time when that started to mean anything), BOTH filename pattern matching aidenn0 mentions AND "long options of a sort" were built-in at the shell level on Unix. E.g., `help= mycmd` instead of `mycmd --help`. The inheritance of environment across fork/exec made these propagate which is both blessing (propagates through wrappers, so need not capture/repeat) and curse (have to worry about namespacing/re-use).

Basically, various timing effects had outsized influence - Unix & shell diversity and right around the time GNU introduced `mycmd --key[= ]value` combined with portability agendas, and possibly syntax/properties led to long options winning. The value proposition was "Use 'cmd --key=value', not 'key=value cmd' and users with any shell will have easy syntax". I dunno..It's also hard to attribute winning.

Today, for good or ill, most people seem to literally be unaware of `key=val mycmd` calling syntax even though for bash/POSIX "beat" the C shell/most things decades ago, around when bash added the better !! history and command-line editing that made tcsh popular because mistakes happen/etc. I believe the fish shell also dropped this syntax, though.

ape4•1d ago
It seems that there should be a machine-readable description of the ffmpeg command line to generate this in multiple languages.
dejobaan•1d ago
The visual tool seems especially fantastic. FFMPEG seems an example of where modular/visual programming could really help, since I don't know all the bits FFMPEG offers. Minor UX note: I expected DEL to destroy nodes/edges (Win11/Chrome). But all in all: awesome!
userbinator•13h ago
It took this long for someone to finally come up with something resembling MS' DirectShow GraphEdit.
mertleee•23h ago
This is cool, but does it support piping frames between entire commands? In my opinion that's when you start to unlock the most interesting forms of FFMpeg flows.
pdyc•22h ago
this is great! let me plug my tool as well, in case you want to edit videos visually you can also use this tool https://newbeelearn.com/tools/videoeditor/ it generates ffmpeg commands.
Daiz•22h ago
If you're going to do script-based video processing in Python, I would highly recommend just going straight for Vapoursynth[1] instead. It's built for the purpose from the ground up, is actively maintained with a decent commmunity and tooling, and isn't tied to ffmpeg's CLI.

[1] https://www.vapoursynth.com/