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What were the first animals? The fierce sponge–jelly battle that just won't end

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00238-z
1•beardyw•21s ago•0 comments

Sidestepping Evaluation Awareness and Anticipating Misalignment

https://alignment.openai.com/prod-evals/
1•taubek•31s ago•0 comments

OldMapsOnline

https://www.oldmapsonline.org/en
1•surprisetalk•2m ago•0 comments

What It's Like to Be a Worm

https://www.asimov.press/p/sentience
1•surprisetalk•2m ago•0 comments

Don't go to physics grad school and other cautionary tales

https://scottlocklin.wordpress.com/2025/12/19/dont-go-to-physics-grad-school-and-other-cautionary...
1•surprisetalk•2m ago•0 comments

Lawyer sets new standard for abuse of AI; judge tosses case

https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2026/02/randomly-quoting-ray-bradbury-did-not-save-lawyer-fro...
1•pseudolus•3m ago•0 comments

AI anxiety batters software execs, costing them combined $62B: report

https://nypost.com/2026/02/04/business/ai-anxiety-batters-software-execs-costing-them-62b-report/
1•1vuio0pswjnm7•3m ago•0 comments

Bogus Pipeline

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogus_pipeline
1•doener•4m ago•0 comments

Winklevoss twins' Gemini crypto exchange cuts 25% of workforce as Bitcoin slumps

https://nypost.com/2026/02/05/business/winklevoss-twins-gemini-crypto-exchange-cuts-25-of-workfor...
1•1vuio0pswjnm7•5m ago•0 comments

How AI Is Reshaping Human Reasoning and the Rise of Cognitive Surrender

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=6097646
1•obscurette•5m ago•0 comments

Cycling in France

https://www.sheldonbrown.com/org/france-sheldon.html
1•jackhalford•7m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: What breaks in cross-border healthcare coordination?

1•abhay1633•7m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Simple – a bytecode VM and language stack I built with AI

https://github.com/JJLDonley/Simple
1•tangjiehao•9m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Free-to-play: A gem-collecting strategy game in the vein of Splendor

https://caratria.com/
1•jonrosner•10m ago•1 comments

My Eighth Year as a Bootstrapped Founde

https://mtlynch.io/bootstrapped-founder-year-8/
1•mtlynch•11m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Tesseract – A forum where AI agents and humans post in the same space

https://tesseract-thread.vercel.app/
1•agliolioyyami•11m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Vibe Colors – Instantly visualize color palettes on UI layouts

https://vibecolors.life/
1•tusharnaik•12m ago•0 comments

OpenAI is Broke ... and so is everyone else [video][10M]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y3N9qlPZBc0
2•Bender•12m ago•0 comments

We interfaced single-threaded C++ with multi-threaded Rust

https://antithesis.com/blog/2026/rust_cpp/
1•lukastyrychtr•14m ago•0 comments

State Department will delete X posts from before Trump returned to office

https://text.npr.org/nx-s1-5704785
6•derriz•14m ago•1 comments

AI Skills Marketplace

https://skly.ai
1•briannezhad•14m ago•1 comments

Show HN: A fast TUI for managing Azure Key Vault secrets written in Rust

https://github.com/jkoessle/akv-tui-rs
1•jkoessle•14m ago•0 comments

eInk UI Components in CSS

https://eink-components.dev/
1•edent•15m ago•0 comments

Discuss – Do AI agents deserve all the hype they are getting?

2•MicroWagie•18m ago•0 comments

ChatGPT is changing how we ask stupid questions

https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2026/02/06/stupid-questions-ai/
1•edward•19m ago•1 comments

Zig Package Manager Enhancements

https://ziglang.org/devlog/2026/#2026-02-06
3•jackhalford•20m ago•1 comments

Neutron Scans Reveal Hidden Water in Martian Meteorite

https://www.universetoday.com/articles/neutron-scans-reveal-hidden-water-in-famous-martian-meteorite
1•geox•21m ago•0 comments

Deepfaking Orson Welles's Mangled Masterpiece

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2026/02/09/deepfaking-orson-welless-mangled-masterpiece
1•fortran77•23m ago•1 comments

France's homegrown open source online office suite

https://github.com/suitenumerique
3•nar001•25m ago•2 comments

SpaceX Delays Mars Plans to Focus on Moon

https://www.wsj.com/science/space-astronomy/spacex-delays-mars-plans-to-focus-on-moon-66d5c542
1•BostonFern•25m ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

What Is Post-Fascism?

https://www.jhiblog.org/2025/06/04/what-is-post-fascism/
19•Traces•8mo ago

Comments

palmfacehn•8mo ago
I've always had trouble with the contrast between the stated desire to cut spending programs and reduce the scope of the state with Mussolini's, "Everything within the state, nothing outside the state, nothing against the state"

Of course if we observe that both the left and the right tend to increase the scope of the state rather than reduce it, we can better understand the scenario. Today's right is no more authoritarian than the illiberal left. Both sides advance the scope of authoritarianism by appealing to different, sometimes opposing interests.

The post 9/11 era pursued Muslims. The Obama era increased the scope of medical regulation and further cartelized health insurance. TSA and VIPR interceptions increased. Internal border patrol checkpoints became normalized. Gun owners were pursued. There's actually too much to list here. Trump's crusade against illegal immigration is yet another disaster for civil liberties. Not to mention the vaccine mandates and lockdowns...

For these reasons I find the Timothy Snyders of the world totally ridiculous. The selective outrage is nothing more than a partisan device. Sure, make comparisons to Fascism, but be consistent. Both sides expand the scope of the state as the pendulum swings to their respective corner.

zoklet-enjoyer•8mo ago
Nobody around here was forced to take a vaccine and there were limited closures early on. That's reasonable. Other than that, I agree with you
Supermancho•8mo ago
> Trump, in contrast to historical fascists, neither wants a strong welfare state nor commands uniformed paramilitaries

Except, where he does. ICE+DHS+fragments of others are used as a paramilitary for specific and sweeping purposes. The welfare is pardoning away fines and liability for donors who enrich him. He's growing his base power, without being in full command of the nation. He's a populist. When it suits him, he'll hand out free bacon to the masses, while he supports porkbarrel for his oligarch friends.

freeone3000•8mo ago
ICE isn’t a paramilitary org. ICE isn’t a military in the usual sense of the term, but they’re pretty close to a gendarmerie — they’re heavily armed, and outside of local control, but are a recognized arm of the state. Same with CBP, same with DEA, same with ATF.

Paramilitaries are unofficial forces — Proud Boys, Klansmen, and what are commonly called “militas” are paramilitary orgs, in that they have structure and organization and ideological backing, but do not receive explicit governmental sanction and are not under direct governmental control. The Sturmabteilung supported Hitler and his ideals, but were not an arm of the German government at any point.

Supermancho•8mo ago
You say "unofficial" and the courts say "unlawful". This is a matter of semantics.

If you're a non-military federal agent who is masked when apprehending a civilian, the purpose is to shield yourself from civil consequence because your actions are likely unlawful.

freeone3000•8mo ago
There are no civil consequences for individual policemen in the United States.

It needs to be recognized that Trump is acting with legitimate authority. Everyone carrying out and implementing his policies believes he can do them. They’re not in rebellion; they are obeying state direction. It’s important to recognize what stage of fascism we are in.

Supermancho•8mo ago
> There are no civil consequences for individual policemen in the United States

The issue is future culpability, not current prosecution.

> They’re not in rebellion; they are obeying state direction. It’s important to recognize what stage of fascism we are in.

Irrelevant.

> It needs to be recognized that Trump is acting with legitimate authority.

SMH Fascism is not rebellion. Fascists are often elected and granted authority, in the vacuum they are responsible for. Kim Jong Un has legitimate authority, in the same vein.

This feels like you're trolling. Good luck with that.

freeone3000•8mo ago
There seems to be this idea, among people and the media, that “oh it’s ‘illegal’ so it’ll stop soon”. This is not the case. Trump cannot be opposed by the government; he is the government.
roenxi•8mo ago
> Many historians consider the term “fascism” to have become vague and worn out by polemical overuse...

There is no definition of facism and as far as I know there almost never was. The reason the term is so popular in politics is because it can be used to label anything without being falsifiable.

Trump probably is facist, but the tricky thing to define is what properties a politician would need to have to be not-facist because a lot of his opponents also appear to be facists. All the bad things that characterise facism also characterise non-facists systems. Nationalism is not facism, nor are hierarchies. Nor is violence. Nor are cults of personality. Lots of systems have those things individually or in combination (like communism, for that matter).

In practice facists are precisely the people who self-identify as facists. People have stopped doing that because facist ideologies lost to liberal ones in literal and metaphoric senses.

blueflow•8mo ago
> In practice facists are precisely the people who self-identify as facists

Man, i feel bad for coming up with this. But when everyone can identify as $gender regardless of their physical condition and respecting that decision is part of societal norms (or be an asshole)... what if Trump said "I'm not a fascist, mislabeling me as such is harassment"? Do we have grounds to say that's invalid?

IAmBroom•8mo ago
Apples are not oranges.
blueflow•8mo ago
For you it seems obvious, for me, its not, and you made no effort in explaining. I kinda asked for it.
_fat_santa•8mo ago
Lots of comments here equating Trump = Fascism but I think this is more of a "Western Dunning Kruger" effect.

I'm from Russia and out there we know what real fascism looks like, it isn't mean tweets or cutting government funding, it's direct oppression from speech, activism, etc.

In Russia if you wanted to go protest something the government is doing, there is a very very high chance that you will get picked up by the cops. Sure that could happen in the US or other western countries but in a place like Russia or China, it's highly likely.

Here in the US and other western countries, a person can go their entire life without being exposed to what real fascism is and what real oppression is. So it's easy for us to take relatively small things and assume that means we are headed towards a fascist state. I would say the situation in the US isn't great, but ask anyone from Eastern Europe or Russia and they will all tell you that compared to their home country, the US might as well be disneyland.

n4r9•8mo ago
I think the claim being considered is not

  The current system of government in the US under Trump is an instance of fascism
but rather

  Trump and his movement have strongly fascist characteristics
The fact that Trump is limited in his executive power (for now) means that the system is robust and has checks and balances. It does not make Trump himself is less of a fascist.
Supermancho•8mo ago
Trump plainly believes that the entirety of government (domestic and foreign), education, industry and media should all support the executive power as he wields it. Not the structure of law in place, nor the cultural norms. Not even the predecessor that wielded less power is spared, despite hypocritical acts. There's nothing more transparently fascist than this administration.

The primary bulwark has been the socialization of the populace to oppose this behavior. The courts are viewed as a shelter, as feckless as they have been over the last 6 months. When moves are made over the next few years, that are more desperate and heavy handed, I would hope for conciliation.

dgb23•8mo ago
As I said in a top level comment, the better term is competitive authoritarianism. They tend to do what they can get away with and try to push that limit.

One can argue about the specifics but Trump's administration certainly fits that style to a very large degree.

> direct oppression from speech, activism

People have been arrested in the US lately for activism and in many cases without any justification. I doesn't seem like the administration will get away with it, but they certainly seem to try.

IAmBroom•8mo ago
Absolutely agree. However, I think we are seeing people in power in the US attempting to move us toward that more-real definition of fascism. At the risk of the "slippery slope" fallacy... we should be concerned, at the least.
archagon•8mo ago
I’m also from Russia, and it’s very clear to me that we’re heading straight in that direction. See the executive’s revenge policies against Harvard and Columbia, law firms, media networks, and student activists. If things keep going as they are, it won’t be long before protesters start getting black-bagged and shipped to some desert concentration camp. Putin needed a decade to get to that point.
k3vinw•8mo ago
Ha! Are you sure about that? These so called student activities have been anything but peaceful. And they are being instigated on American soil by foreigners which is an obvious violation of their Visa stays.
archagon•8mo ago
At least one of the students illegally detained did nothing more than write a few columns in her school newspaper. (And I think it's similar for several others, but I don't recall off the top of my head.)
Supermancho•8mo ago
> I'm from Russia and out there we know what real fascism looks like, it isn't mean tweets or cutting government funding, it's direct oppression from speech, activism, etc.

Real fascism is no different than the current US Executive. The difference is the amount of power currently wielded.

> Here in the US and other western countries, a person can go their entire life without being exposed to what real fascism is and what real oppression is

The common case is that Americans don't recognize it because it's so incremental that the larger goals are a footnote in discussions around specific acts or outlive the constituents/promoters. This state of executive vs a compromised judicial has been in the works since before I was born.

popalchemist•8mo ago
This is just a "no true scottsman" fallacy applied to what constitutes fascism.

Bad bot.

dgb23•8mo ago
I like the term "competitive authoritarianism" [0] better. Its description is more accurate, it's less hyperbolic and thus provides less attack surface.

[0] https://muse.jhu.edu/article/745953

delichon•8mo ago

  The word Fascism has now no meaning except in so far as it signifies "something not desirable"...In the case of a word like democracy, not only is there no agreed definition, but the attempt to make one is resisted from all sides. It is almost universally felt that when we call a country democratic we are praising it: consequently the defenders of every kind of regime claim that it is a democracy, and fear that they might have to stop using the word if it were tied down to any one meaning.
  ― George Orwell, Essays
So each party feels justified in calling the other parties fascist.

Mussolini's original meaning was as a metaphor of a bundle of sticks where the sticks are cooperating government and corporate entities. In modern times both major party administrations loudly and proudly proclaim their corporate partnerships, but don't care to label that as fascism.

karmakurtisaani•8mo ago
I tend to think fascism loosely as a lack of deeper ideology with just a goal of obtaining and holding onto power.

This view captures nicely populist movements whose ideologies fit to short slogans and don't usually hold much water. Their leaders are never visionaries beyond how to get elected and staying in office, even if it means undermining democratic processes and institutions.