frontpage.
newsnewestaskshowjobs

Made with ♥ by @iamnishanth

Open Source @Github

Open in hackernews

I'm 16 and Trying to Save Coral Reefs with Open-Source Symbiotic Biotech

28•sovushka0290•4h ago
Hi HN! I'm a 16-year-old student from Kazakhstan and I recently dove deep into a problem that shook me: coral reefs are dying faster than we're reacting.

Most existing solutions focus on reducing CO₂ or replanting corals — but what if we could go deeper? What if we could rethink coral biology from the ground up?

---

## The Problem

Corals are not just pretty rocks. They are complex *symbiotic ecosystems*, especially with tiny algae called *zooxanthellae*. These algae live inside coral tissue and provide nutrients through photosynthesis. When oceans overheat or acidify, these algae die or flee — and the coral "bleaches" and dies.

Despite billions spent on reef conservation, *we haven’t solved the root issue*: the symbiotic breakdown under stress.

---

## The Idea

What if we could engineer a synthetic symbiosis?

- I explored *marine fungi and mycelium* as potential scaffolds. - Then I imagined embedding engineered *photosynthetic bacteria* that mimic zooxanthellae. - These microbes could be protected inside mycelial structures, allowing *enhanced heat resistance*, *nutrient sharing*, and potentially *reef recolonization* even in hostile waters.

---

## What I Built

This is not just an idea. I: - Wrote [an open-source article on Medium](https://medium.com/@riskulovakorpus/the-heart-of-the-planet-bc8a504bca85) - Designed a [GitHub repo with visual diagrams, hypotheses, and implementation scenarios](https://github.com/riskulovakorpus/TheHeartOfThePlanet) - Posted in /r/SyntheticBiology and got feedback about ecological risks, saltwater challenges, gene containment — and I’m working on those in version 2.

---

## I Know It's Not Simple

Releasing GMOs into the ocean is risky. Mycelium may not behave in water like in soil. There are biocontainment issues and unknowns.

But what I want to do is *spark conversations* and *connect with experts* who could shape, redirect or improve this idea.

---

## My Goal

I want this to become: - A real citizen-science research initiative - A collaborative open-source biotech concept - Maybe something bigger — because if not us, who?

---

## Want to Join or Give Feedback?

All the links are here: - Medium article: https://medium.com/@riskulovakorpus/the-heart-of-the-planet-bc8a504bca85 - GitHub project: https://github.com/riskulovakorpus/TheHeartOfThePlanet - Cover Image: [download](https://chat.openai.com/share/file/0000000020b061fbaded398f5f5802d7)

If you're a synthetic biologist, coral researcher, or just someone who cares — I'd love your thoughts. Tear it apart, remix it, or help build the next draft.

Thanks for reading this far

Comments

ViktorRay•20m ago
Good luck to you! Coral Reefs are beautiful and I hope they remain with us for many years to come.
notachatbot123•14m ago
https://github.com/riskulovakorpus/TheHeartOfThePlanet is 404

Everything else is ChatGPT slop.

aaviator42•5m ago
The medium article is also 404
voidUpdate•2m ago
The article link works, but it is nothing of substance, just a lot of very very short sentences talking about coral being good
aaviator42•13m ago
Hey, it's cool that you care so much about coral reefs and climate change — that kind of awareness is really important.

A lot of us care about climate change and coral reefs and the planet. The problem is that the biggest damage is often caused by large systems — like industries and governments — that prioritize profit over the planet. Even when regular people try to make eco-friendly choices, it’s really hard to make a big difference alone when the rules and incentives still let pollution and destruction keep happening on a huge scale. That’s why we also need collective action, policy changes, and accountability at the top.

Your voice matters though, and speaking up like you are is part of how change starts. Keep going. But keep in mind that people problems cannot be solved by technology alone. Even if you are able to develop technology to help coral reefs survive, you need massive funding and buy-in from various people and orgs with power to implement it in practice. That's way harder than coming up with the tech.

Also, food for thought: should we really be trying to genetically modify other organisms to be compatible with pollution or should we be reducing pollution in the first place?

diwank•12m ago
I'd recommend considering applying to the Thiel Fellowship.

https://thielfellowship.org/faq

morphle•6m ago
Peter Thiel is dangerous [1].

[1]How the roots of the ‘PayPal mafia’ extend to apartheid South Africa https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/jan/26/elon-musk...

morphle•9m ago
>Releasing GMOs into the ocean is risky.

You are dangerous (to the coral and the ocean).

Don't mess with the planet until you are qualified.

Start with learning ethics. And become a scientist, at 16 you have not yet learned to think [1,2].

You are from Kazakhstan, not know for its rigorous science process for the last 100 years.

> connect with experts

Only science is the expert. Individual scientists are not.

>who could shape, redirect or improve this idea.

Publish your scientific results in a paper and have them reproduced, peer reviewed and debated

[1] Alan Kay Sustainable Thinking https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e0R0tAOf7KI

[2] The Best Way to Predict the Future is to Create It. But Is It Already Too Late? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dTPI6wh-Lr0

Terraform Industries Is Hiring

https://terraformindustries.com/
1•waynenilsen•3m ago•0 comments

Eidophor: 1950's space age video projection technology. [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3-BvMcqEc98
1•fanf2•3m ago•0 comments

Notes from Ms. Morrison

https://slate.com/culture/2025/06/toni-morrison-editor-random-house-muhammad-ali.html
1•petethomas•3m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Monotone v1.2.0 is out (cloud native key-value storage for seq data)

https://monotone.studio/
1•pmwkaa•3m ago•0 comments

Buying a laptop for College/general purpose

1•pkrzysiek•3m ago•0 comments

Meta and $100M offers. I call BS

https://www.cnbc.com/2025/06/18/sam-altman-says-meta-tried-to-poach-openai-staff-with-100-million-bonuses-mark-zuckerberg.html
1•idkwhattocallme•4m ago•1 comments

Nietzschean Reflections on Liberty

https://isonomiaquarterly.com/archive/volume-3-issue-1/nietzschean-reflections-on-liberty/
2•brandonlc•6m ago•0 comments

Musk's X sues New York state over social media hate speech law

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c4g8vy2n3dko
1•nradov•7m ago•0 comments

High levels of antihistamine drugs can reduce fitness gains

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-06-high-antihistamine-drugs-gains.html
3•bikenaga•7m ago•0 comments

Augmented Vertex Block Descent (AVBD)

https://graphics.cs.utah.edu/research/projects/avbd/
1•Luc•8m ago•0 comments

Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices at a Crossroads

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2835626
1•rntn•9m ago•0 comments

Speeder Speed Controller

https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/speeder-youtube-speed-con/hkhfaempiaejenaddpbeckghomphjjcp
1•doroved•10m ago•0 comments

What I did during the basketball game, or, browser screenshots in Sketch

https://sketch.dev/blog/browser-tool
1•tosh•11m ago•0 comments

I've almost completely switched from "Python" to "uv run"

https://actinium226.substack.com/p/ive-almost-completely-switched-from
4•actinium226•13m ago•0 comments

A simple Go error handling pattern led to 54GB memory usage with 65535 errors

https://gist.github.com/alingse/9c4414c8d56d9aeea02052818d78659a
1•alingse•15m ago•1 comments

Landing a Model Rocket [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GanrexRyVY
1•pillars•16m ago•0 comments

Artavolo – Your $0 Airtable Alternative

https://artavolo.com/
2•boikom•18m ago•2 comments

An episodic burst of genomic rearrangements

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41559-025-02728-1
1•darkwater•19m ago•0 comments

macOS Containers, Docker Desktop and Unikernels

https://nanovms.com/blog/macos-containers-docker-desktop-unikernels
2•transpute•19m ago•0 comments

GerriScary: Hacking the Supply Chain of Popular Google Products

https://www.tenable.com/blog/gerriscary-hacking-the-supply-chain-of-popular-google-products-chromiumos-chromium-bazel-dart
1•bearsyankees•21m ago•0 comments

The OpenAI Files

https://www.openaifiles.org/
8•shscs911•22m ago•0 comments

A dwarf galaxy just might upend the Milky Way's predicted demise

https://www.sciencenews.org/article/uncertain-milky-way-andromeda-collision
1•gmays•23m ago•0 comments

Selecting a Model Based on Stripe Conversion

https://cookbook.openai.com/examples/stripe_model_eval/selecting_a_model_based_on_stripe_conversion
2•tosh•25m ago•0 comments

Notes on Retries

https://justinblank.com/notebooks/retries.html
1•todsacerdoti•27m ago•1 comments

Mathematical Optimization: Solving Problems Using SCIP and Python

https://scipbook.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
1•marklit•28m ago•0 comments

Social media destroyed one of America's key advantages

https://www.noahpinion.blog/p/social-media-destroyed-one-of-americas
3•PaulHoule•32m ago•1 comments

Pope Leo Takes on AI

https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/pope-leo-ai-tech-771cca48
1•calstad•33m ago•0 comments

Lessons from Building AI Coding Assistants: Context Retrieval and Evaluation

https://sourcegraph.com/blog/lessons-from-building-ai-coding-assistants-context-retrieval-and-evaluation
1•Destiner•35m ago•0 comments

Connect any React application to an MCP server in three lines of code

https://blog.cloudflare.com/connect-any-react-application-to-an-mcp-server-in-three-lines-of-code/
1•tzury•36m ago•0 comments

Agentic Engineering

https://zed.dev/agentic-engineering
2•Destiner•36m ago•0 comments