Note they only asked if participants pretended to have more progressive views, not views different from their own. Nor did they ask how frequently or how extreme the views were different from the participants' own. They chose to narrowly look at a particular politically charged social issue. They present no data at all showing that this is in any way damaging.
Note, you are supposed to have more nuanced views in private than you express to people who are only a wrung up from strangers. Even more so, it is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without holding it as your own. There should be people in your life to the left and right of you, and both should describe you as someone who "gets where I'm coming from."
ryzvonusef•15h ago