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Culture is driving a major shift in human evolution, new theory proposes

https://umaine.edu/news/blog/2025/09/15/culture-is-driving-a-major-shift-in-human-evolution-new-t...
1•geox•1m ago•0 comments

How Tim Cook sold out Steve Jobs

https://www.anildash.com//2025/09/09/how-tim-cook-sold-out-steve-jobs/
2•layer8•2m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Open Line Protocol – a minimal wire for AI agents (MIT)

https://github.com/terryncew/openline-core
1•terrynce•7m ago•0 comments

South Korean startup / OpenAI demonstrate sustainable enterprise AI without GPUs

https://www.techradar.com/pro/south-korean-startup-which-walked-away-from-metas-usd800m-acquisiti...
1•alsetmusic•14m ago•1 comments

Judge suspects Uprise attorneys used AI with phony cases, quotes in filing

https://www.rgj.com/story/news/2025/08/07/reno-judge-suspects-hallucinated-ai-quotes-used-in-upri...
1•1vuio0pswjnm7•16m ago•0 comments

Law firm associate fired over AI-generated fake case cites

https://news.bloomberglaw.com/business-and-practice/cozen-oconnor-fires-associate-over-ai-generat...
1•1vuio0pswjnm7•20m ago•0 comments

Do Drones Make Helicopters Obsolete?

https://nationalinterest.org/feature/do-drones-make-helicopters-obsolete
1•Gaishan•22m ago•1 comments

Can batteries be safer? A company opening in Alameda says it has the answer

https://www.mercurynews.com/2025/08/26/in-the-sustainable-age-how-can-batteries-be-safer-a-compan...
1•PaulHoule•24m ago•0 comments

Ctrl/tinycolor and 40 NPM Packages Compromised

https://www.stepsecurity.io/blog/ctrl-tinycolor-and-40-npm-packages-compromised
2•kurmiashish•24m ago•1 comments

Associations of Chronic Insomnia and Longitudinal Cognitive Outcomes

https://www.neurology.org/doi/10.1212/WNL.0000000000214155
3•wjb3•26m ago•0 comments

Do binaural beats help you focus?

https://www.popsci.com/science/do-binaural-beats-work-focus/
2•wjb3•29m ago•0 comments

Reducing the scope of impact by Cell Based Architecure [pdf]

https://docs.aws.amazon.com/pdfs/wellarchitected/latest/reducing-scope-of-impact-with-cell-based-...
1•rammy1234•29m ago•0 comments

Security Through Intentional Redundancy

https://commaok.xyz/post/security-through-redundancy/
3•luu•31m ago•0 comments

Mystery language on ancient stone tablet stumps archeologists

https://www.popsci.com/science/mystery-language-stone-tablet/
5•domofutu•33m ago•0 comments

Global EV sales grow by 5% mom and by 15% YoY in August 2025

https://rhomotion.com/news/global-ev-sales-grow-by-5-m-o-m-and-by-15-y-o-y-in-august-2025/
1•gmays•41m ago•0 comments

Oakridge National Lab CUDA Training Series

https://www.olcf.ornl.gov/cuda-training-series/
3•pbd•43m ago•0 comments

What is memory safety and why does it matter?

https://www.memorysafety.org/docs/memory-safety/
3•fuzztester•46m ago•2 comments

ElevenLabs is the best text-to-speech AI system

https://engineering.kablamo.com.au/posts/elevenlabs-is-the-best-voice-software/
3•boyter•52m ago•1 comments

Be Careful When Assigning ArenaAllocators (2024)

https://www.openmymind.net/Be-Careful-When-Assigning-ArenaAllocators/
1•todsacerdoti•53m ago•0 comments

DHH – As I Remember London

https://world.hey.com/dhh/as-i-remember-london-e7d38e64
3•gpi•57m ago•2 comments

Build a Simple VM in Go

https://blog.phakorn.com/posts/2025/building-a-simple-vm/
3•phakornkiong•57m ago•0 comments

How to create a miniature mind inside a chunk of silicon using code

https://python2llms.org/
3•yegortk•58m ago•0 comments

How to Choose and Use Stir Bars: An Authoritative Guide for Lab Managers

https://blog.jmscience.com/how-to-choose-and-use-stir-bars-an-authoritative-guide-for-lab-managers/
2•rolph•1h ago•1 comments

Debugging Equity

https://column.com/blog/debugging-equity/
2•Plasmoid•1h ago•0 comments

Stir Bars Can't Be Ignored

https://www.science.org/content/blog-post/stir-bars-can-t-be-ignored
2•rolph•1h ago•0 comments

Popular npm package compromised in a sophisticated attack affecting 40+ packages

https://twitter.com/feross/status/1967733290565267561
1•claviska•1h ago•1 comments

The Trauma You Need to Learn

https://staysaasy.com/management/2025/09/14/educational-trauma.html
1•thisismytest•1h ago•0 comments

How should 'mirror life' research be restricted? Debate heats up

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-02902-2
2•Bender•1h ago•1 comments

Recovering LUKS keys from running system

https://jfr.im/blog/2025/03/recovering-luks-keys/
2•melvyn2•1h ago•0 comments

Installing NetWare NFS Gateway 1.2 on NetWare 3.12

https://www.zx.net.nz/netware/server/312-kvm-1/nfsgwy.shtml
2•TMWNN•1h ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Linux phones are more important now than ever

https://feddit.org/post/18353777
128•wicket•1h ago

Comments

its-kostya•57m ago
The mobile app ecosystem has outgrown it's original purpose to run software in a constrained env. Phones today are more powerful than my engineering laptop in university 15 years ago. The app ecosystem appeal today is reach, platform lock-in, and great APIs.

For example. I _want_ to run Linux phones even without all the apps & convenience, except Signal messenger. I am unable to use Signal without first registering through a mobile app. I suspect the desktop version will run fine-ish (proton after all). But at the end of the day, adoption will increase if mobile apps had a compatible desktop version on a Linux phone.

daoboy•52m ago
What is the advantage of a Linux phone over something like LineageOS?
jwrallie•47m ago
If things keep going in the direction they are, there might not be a LineageOS at some point, and developing a useful alternative before that (Linux based) be great.
em-bee•27m ago
so we fork and continue to work on lineageOS. why start from scratch? (i mean, it's nice to have alternatives, but there is no reason not to continue developing an android fork.
beeflet•12m ago
You can run normal linux desktop and server programs with no limitations. The development and driver support is not guided by google.
charcircuit•51m ago
>Android as we know it is dead. And/or will be dead very soon. We need an open replacement.

AOSP is open and is a much better starting place than anything else.

em-bee•26m ago
right
akagusu•48m ago
Linux phones are useless for common people until they can run government and bank apps.
dmbche•46m ago
What's an example of a government app
abhinavk•43m ago
Identity apps as well as apps to access government and social programs.
jeffparsons•42m ago
In Australia: Centrelink, Service Victoria, Medicare, myID (formerly MyGovID), ATO (tax) — for a start.

There's no great reason for these to be Android/Apple specific. I'm just offering examples as requested.

JoaoCostaIFG•41m ago
Portuguese government app: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=id.gov.pt

Allows you to have a digital copy of your ID and sign in to government sites/services (there are alternative methods).

mr90210•35m ago
Oh João vai-te deitar pah. LMAO
mitthrowaway2•23m ago
The BC Service Card app
hopelite•13m ago
Not to mention why specifically government apps? Would those not be covered by general compatibility with web standards?

Wouldn’t well designed mobile web-apps suffice for that use case? I have several web-app site shortcuts linked on my Home Screen which behave just like the native apps. In most cases I don’t see why that would not be sufficient, including most “government apps” use cases

CuriouslyC•42m ago
Linux can emulate android. Most banks have websites, and the only real blocker for banking apps I've seen is the photo verification due to hardware issues connecting to the emulated android system.
em-bee•30m ago
the app for one of my banks which i need for 2FA won't run on my /e/OS phone.
bakugo•11m ago
> Linux can emulate android.

It can't emulate hardware attestation though, which most bank apps now require, so good luck with that.

christophilus•40m ago
I don't agree. They're useless until they can call, text, and do video / camera reliably. With enough adoption, the rest will come, but they won't ever get adoption without nailing those basics.
akagusu•20m ago
Adoption will come only and only with essential apps people use every day.
hecanjog•38m ago
I've had the same (US) bank for 20 years, it's a small one, they have a nice web interface (and I can deposit checks through it on my laptop) but I've never run into a situation where I needed to have some smartphone app to do my banking. (I also don't have a smartphone.) Is this common with major banks? Do they not have web interfaces anymore?
akagusu•28m ago
Outside US lots of banks use apps to generate a token and authenticate website transactions.
em-bee•25m ago
custom apps, that allow no alternative.
Nursie•25m ago
A lot of major banks worldwide have apps, and they usually require un-rooted phones.

People here seem to think this is some sort of Orwellian attempt to control them, but the reasons are more mundane and technical - many of them (mine included, from two countries) use security facilities on the phone to secure your accounts.

For example, my HSBC UK app has replaced the little calculator thing they used to ship, and uses iOS face recognition to secure the generation of log-on codes which you need in order to use the web interface, as well as for secure access to the banking app directly.

With a rooted phone they don't have the guarantees that these aren't being exfiltrated, or the app being subverted in novel ways, so they don't want to support it.

You may not consider this a good enough reason, and I have heard it said on HN that 'the banks shouldn't get to control what I do on my computing device!', and that attitude is absolutely fine, but then you'll most likely end up with either less secure banking (meaning more fraud, higher fees etc) or going back to having to have a dedicated security device.

> I can deposit checks through it on my laptop

American-like banking detected... who uses checks in 2025?! :)

hecanjog•6m ago
> American-like banking detected... who uses checks in 2025?! :)

Yeah, fair. :-) I live in a small town, the only check I write is my rent check, which I literally walk across the street to deposit. But I still on rare occasions receive checks as well.

Nursie•3m ago
Ha. Fair enough. That sort of thing is almost exclusively done using bank transfers here in Aus.

I did receive one check this year, a refund from a company who had screwed up billing on a medical scan. For some reason they couldn't just refund it to my debit card. It was really annoying to have to get to a bank during opening hours to deposit it, but my bank here doesn't offer mobile check scanning. Some do, my old UK bank did ... oh well.

nicholasjarnold•24m ago
They do, but some seem to be gradually removing functionality (like check deposit via scan + upload) in favor of using their amazingly convenient (/s) app.
kortilla•38m ago
Thankfully neither of those are required in the US.
Syntonicles•36m ago
My bank's mobile app no longer supports my 2017 Android phone. I thought it would be a big deal but honestly I forgot about it until you mentioned this, it's been 6-12 months.
debo_•34m ago
In giant font at the top of the linked post:

> apparently it needs to be said that I am not suggesting you switch to Linux on your phone today; just that development needs to accelerate. Please don’t be one of the 34 people that replied to tell me Linux is not ready.

akagusu•25m ago
Linux is ready, what is not ready is the ecosystem.
olivia-banks•24m ago
Exactly. The kernel more or less doesn't matter, it's "the stuff on top."
akagusu•18m ago
Unfortunately tech people don't understand this.

Common people don't care about the OS, they care about apps.

nextos•3m ago
SailfishOS is quite polished, and there's an Android emulation API. Lots of common applications, including many banking ones, run without a problem.

It's a chicken-egg issue. The last 10% of polish won't be done till a critical mass of users adopt the platform, and vice versa.

defrost•34m ago
Curiously the kinked discussion begins:

  apparently it needs to be said that I am not suggesting you switch to Linux on your phone today; just that development needs to accelerate.

  Please don’t be one of the 34 people that replied to tell me Linux is not ready.
zaik•25m ago
I absolutely hate that government and bank apps are only available on the Play Store. You are legally required to have a Google account and accept their ToS to use them. I am aware of Aurora, but some banking apps check their origin and refuse to run if not downloaded from the Play Store.
_heimdall•23m ago
I had to deal with this for government apps specifically related to immigration. I don't mind banks requiring it, I don't have to use that bank. I do mind governments requiring it if my only recourse is having to leave the country entirely.
bakugo•12m ago
> I don't mind banks requiring it, I don't have to use that bank.

What if all banks require it?

_heimdall•8m ago
Banks aren't required. Its ridiculously inconvenient today to not have a bank account, but you aren't required to have one.
anticorporate•19m ago
I've heard this argument before and yet I've never understood it.

What government apps do people run? Why do you need to access your bank account on your phone? Is this some payments model that's just not common in my country where we still use physical credit cards for everything?

ronsor•18m ago
People in non-US countries apparently have a litany of government and banking apps which are mandatory at all times.
spot5010•16m ago
I do most of my banking and investments on my phone. I don’t think I’m in the minority here.
bakugo•13m ago
> Why do you need to access your bank account on your phone?

My bank requires me to authenticate all online transactions via the phone app. Without it, it's not possible to make online payments.

MostlyStable•12m ago
My bank doesn't yet require the mobile app (quite), but all interactions are significantly more annoying without the app. My 2FA options all require a phone, either for the insecure method of texting me the code, or else an app-only option (they don't allow generic 2FA apps, but instead require a specific app, that almost definitely won't exist for a linux phone). Even verifying my identity on the phone is better with the app (the app generates a code that they just accept, it can be done without but it's slower and more inconvenient).

So no, my everyday interactions don't require the phone app. But any interaction that is novel enough to require direct communication with the bank has been rendered annoying without the phone app.

I'm someone for whom I'd probably be willing to deal with all these inconveniences to make my statement about ownership over my hardware and software, but I doubt that very many average consumers would.

Nursie•9m ago
> What government apps do people run?

There are a bunch of them here in Australia, and there were several in the UK.

Here in Aus, there's a secure ID app for government services, and various apps to access state and national government services. There's a tax one that allows you to scan receipts to collect them up for your annual tax return. In the UK I had an NHS app, can't remember what else...

They aren't mandatory, you can live without them, but they are often convenient.

> Why do you need to access your bank account on your phone?

Because it's many people's primary computing device? Why would you not want to access your bank accounts on your phone?

And because if you want to log on to some banks websites you need to have a 2FA security code which can either be generated by a dedicated security device, which has become less common now, or by an app on the phone which is then usually biometrically protected. There is sometimes a second code-generation method for higher value transfers.

So it is convenient to be able to send payments in the bank app, though less common than using my phone instead of the physical card through apple/google pay. Those don't require the bank app to be installed though.

fian•9m ago
I work for a bank. There is a strategic focus on the mobile banking app over the web app. Younger generations are doing everything through their phones. Including applying for home loans. Many banks are moving towards being digital only as contactless payments means people are using cash a lot less to the point that physical bank branches don't make sense anymore.
j-bos•13m ago
Why not just use the browser?
ocdtrekkie•43m ago
I have made people mad by saying it, but it remains true: Every developer hour wasted on an Android ROM is an hour not invested in a platform free of Google's control.

Google likes Android ROMs because they pacify the developer community from working on real competitors, while not presenting any meaningful threat to their control of the majority of Android devices. The MADA that prevented OEMs from shipping AOSP is probably dead but what hardware manufacturer is going to risk Google's ire by shipping something.

spankibalt•20m ago
> Every developer hour wasted on an Android ROM is an hour not invested in a platform free of Google's control.

As it stands, and the way things are devoloping, accurate. But as the relevant systems are an integration of hard- and software, significant work needs to be done on the former as well. And I've yet to come across a Linux phone (or phone-like pocket computer) that ticks most of the neccessary boxes.

ocdtrekkie•16m ago
Agreed, the Linux phone landscape is far from daily driver ready even for a lot of tech enthusiasts. But that's also why it's so important people spend development time trying to solve that instead of screwing with ROMs. Short of a strong profit motive, Linux mobile needs a lot of volunteer effort.
jeffparsons•36m ago
My Android phone prevents me from taking screenshots if an app author doesn't want me to.

My Android phone prevents me from recording phone calls at the request of my carrier, even though it's totally legal for me to do so in my jurisdiction.

I'm not loving where this is all going.

craftkiller•34m ago
< recording phone calls

FWIW the default phone app on GrapheneOS supports recording phone calls.

_heimdall•25m ago
Only your carrier is supposed to record the calls.

Edit: apparently the /s is obligatory on this one

Maskawanian•19m ago
Absolute lies, where I live it is one party consent. I can still record with another device on speakerphone.
jeffparsons•13m ago
I think the person you were replying to might have intended sarcasm.
_heimdall•8m ago
Yes this was sarcastic, I should have put a /s

I also live in a one party consent state.

hypeatei•12m ago
> prevents me from taking screenshots if an app author doesn't want me to

The most frustrating part about this "feature" is that you don't know it's enabled until the screenshot is taken and you're left with a picture of nothing.

That and some app authors thinking they're protecting you with this (referring to banking apps in particular)

ed_mercer•33m ago
I also strongly felt this when support for sideloading apps got dropped, and from my personal experience of dealing with rooting and working around play integrity. It shouldn't have to be like this.
debo_•33m ago
I didn't know syncthing-android had been discontinued. I use that app heavily.

(Linked from the post: https://forum.syncthing.net/t/discontinuing-syncthing-androi...)

staviette•26m ago
The fork by Catfriend01 available through F-Droid works great...for now. I too use it heavily and worry about it's future on android.
greenavocado•26m ago
Use syncthing fork on fdroid
spankibalt•33m ago
> Linux phones are more important now than ever

Agreed. So get to it and design/built some worthwile ones.

EDIT: That was obviously not an order to the the parent, but more a lamentation about and call to the industry. Sorry kids; I sometimes forget that the binars are allergic to ambiguities. :)

Tewboo•27m ago
With the rise of privacy concerns and a need for customizable tech, Linux phones are not just trendy—they're essential.
rickydroll•24m ago
The only thing that keeps me on Pixel is Google's astrophotography mode. Put the same quality camera (app and hardware), and I'm there. I'll get there faster if there is an Ektachrome and Tri-X film emulation setting. I miss the colors of film, but do not miss the chemistry or expense.
c420•21m ago
Throw in Velvia emulation for an even three wishes
dmbche•20m ago
I'm sure I sound like and ass, but if astrophotography is the only thing tying you to your phone, why not gear for that?
jigglypuff42•23m ago
Yes, the steam deck has ignited the usecase for the portable linux machine for the normal user. Now we just need great linux on arm support and then I can run a version claude code on a portable arm device and have it control my whole device for me all day. I hope this happens sometime soon!!!
loughnane•20m ago
I deeply want the equivalent of Debian on a phone.

Rock solid. Every few year feature updates, only security fixes otherwise.

beeflet•14m ago
You can install debian on a pinephone https://wiki.debian.org/InstallingDebianOn/PINE64/PinePhone

But for a "normal" linux environment on a phone I recommend postmarketOS. They make an effort to support a variety of user interfaces, init systems, devices.

Still, it is important to consider that the hardware and driver support is the limiting factor here. The camera is very bad on the pinephone because it doesn't have the image processing capability to record video in realtime. It also has no OpenGLES3 or Vulkan. Very poor lima GPU.

thebiblelover7•9m ago
Maybe I'm misunderstanding this, but what would be the advantage of running straight Linux versus an AOSP-based mobile OS? Like, why not just keep the great apps that do run on there and ignore the Play Integrity ones that don't. Does it have to do mainly with just the governance of AOSP (i.e. Google)?
canadiantim•6m ago
Only issue is it’s so hard to use a Linux phone as a daily driver. I have a librem 5, but I admit it’s just too raw of an experience for me to use as a daily driver.
neilv•1m ago
(Warning: Am only a software/product engineer, playing dilettante here, not an actual marketing/business expert.)

Awhile back, I was thinking that one pragmatic way to get this viable Linux smartphone moving might be for hobbyists to focus on getting one easily available, affordable device working fully with pure Debian or PostmarketOS (no closed drivers or other modules, and preferably no blobs) and with Purism's Phosh.

Then that would boost contributions to, and demand for, Purism's open source components for Librem 5 (and whatever the successor hardware would be).

If the hardware is something like PinePhone, I'm just going to handwave that maybe this cheap device won't cannibalize much sales of Purism's premium devices, but instead the community investment into the platform will effectively generate much higher net demand for Purism's premium products. With higher volume, Purism could also hit more accessible price points.

If the Purism hardware demand happens, then there may be competing hardware entrants. And they will have to compete partly on being trustworthy and aligned with the interests of the kinds of customer who want to run a non-Apple, non-Google device. Where Purism should a head start in credibility and goodwill. The new entrants will have to contribute engineer time (possibly: pay community contractors) to getting their device to work well with this platform, and be expected to upstream all of it as open source to the platform mainline, if they want to be attractive to these customers.

(I'm not saying the cheap device has to be PinePhone; that just seemed the most likely one at the time. It could even be something like an older popular Pixel or model, with many unlockable-bootloader units available cheap on eBay, for which people are able to assemble/develop open source drivers. Or maybe GrapheneOS will get their own device built, and it can also be used for this non-Android-based open Linux platform.)