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Show HN: I've built a tiny hand-held keyboard

https://github.com/mafik/keyer
2•mafik•3m ago•0 comments

What if intelligence isn't biological accident, but mathematical necessity?

https://medium.com/data-science-collective/the-intelligence-convergence-hypothesis-341337a3dbb0
1•javihaus•4m ago•0 comments

Bitter lessons building AI products

https://hex.tech/blog/bitter-lessons-building-ai-in-hex-product-management/
2•izzymiller•5m ago•0 comments

Building Frontier Open Intelligence

https://reflection.ai/blog/frontier-open-intelligence/
3•pbardea•5m ago•0 comments

Towards a New Psychology of Human-AI Interaction

https://javier-marin.medium.com/towards-a-new-psychology-of-human-ai-interaction-91ef58e1bb07
1•javihaus•5m ago•0 comments

3D-Printed Automatic Weather Station

https://3dpaws.comet.ucar.edu
1•hyperbovine•9m ago•0 comments

The Write Stuff: Concurrent Write Transactions in SQLite

https://oldmoe.blog/2024/07/08/the-write-stuff-concurrent-write-transactions-in-sqlite/
2•todsacerdoti•11m ago•0 comments

Show HN: SDF-Field Synthesis – rendering SDF without ray marching

https://zenodo.org/records/17306506
1•LaghZen•12m ago•0 comments

Gartner warns agentic AI startups: Prepare to be consolidated

https://www.theregister.com/2025/10/09/gartner_agentic_ai_correction/
3•rntn•13m ago•0 comments

Post office in France rolls out croissant-scented stamp

https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/article/french-post-office-rolls-out-croissant-scented-stamp/
2•ohjeez•14m ago•0 comments

DeepMind's paper reveals Google's new direction on RAG: In-Context Retreival

https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.05396
3•mingtianzhang•16m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Built CinePrompt – Search movies by describing your mood, not keywords

https://cineprompt.vercel.app/
2•this_sudheer•17m ago•1 comments

Postpandemic US Immigration Surge: New Facts and Inflationary Implications [pdf]

https://www.dallasfed.org/-/media/documents/research/papers/2024/wp2407.pdf
1•toomuchtodo•19m ago•0 comments

The Official Raspberry Pi Handbook 2026

https://www.raspberrypi.com/news/the-official-raspberry-pi-handbook-2026-is-here/
3•Brajeshwar•23m ago•0 comments

I made a small LED panel

https://www.stavros.io/posts/really-small-led-panel/
3•Brajeshwar•23m ago•1 comments

We have statistical evidence that people are mildly psychic [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VwIKKBL4ldQ
1•doener•23m ago•0 comments

US Job Market Is Rebalancing Not Weakening, Dallas Fed Blog Says

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-10-09/us-job-market-is-rebalancing-not-weakening-dal...
1•toomuchtodo•23m ago•2 comments

Keyboard Holders, Generation 1

https://cceckman.com/writing/keyboard-holders-gen1/
1•hannahilea•25m ago•0 comments

AMD could beat Nvidia to launching AI GPUs on the cutting-edge 2nm node

https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/artificial-intelligence/amd-could-beat-nvidia-to-launc...
3•frozenseven•25m ago•0 comments

Which Open-source handheld game console do you recommend

1•gangtao•28m ago•0 comments

Ghosts in the Code: A Memorial Grove for Deleted AI

https://www.connectingminds.uk/p/ghosts-in-the-code-a-memorial-grove
1•BoggleBear•29m ago•1 comments

AI Browser Dia Launches Publicly on Mac

https://www.macrumors.com/2025/10/09/ai-browser-dia-launches-publicly-on-mac/
1•akyuu•30m ago•0 comments

AI Notification Summarizer

1•PauzzzeAI•30m ago•0 comments

KEP-4671: Gang Scheduling

https://github.com/kubernetes/enhancements/blob/master/keps/sig-scheduling/4671-gang-scheduling/R...
1•hasheddan•32m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Orpheus – A high-performance Go CLI framework with no ext. dependencies

https://github.com/agilira/orpheus
2•agilira•34m ago•1 comments

Show HN: European Swallow AI – Sonnet-quality coding at $2.60/M tokens

https://www.europeanswallowai.com/
4•joaquim_d•35m ago•0 comments

Socket Integrates with Bun 1.3's Security Scanner API

https://socket.dev/blog/socket-integrates-with-bun-1-3-security-scanner-api
1•feross•38m ago•0 comments

An IntelliJ IDEA plugin that announces exceptions out loud

https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/28655-echo-exception/
1•haseeb-xd•38m ago•0 comments

Study of young athletes finds neurodegeneration might begin before CTE

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-09-young-athletes-neurodegeneration-chronic-traumatic.html
1•PaulHoule•41m ago•0 comments

Show HN: AI Desk – Help desk software that auto-improves with your business

https://aidesk.us
4•leewenjie•41m ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Why are so many pedestrians killed by cars in the US?

https://www.construction-physics.com/p/why-are-so-many-pedestrians-killed
119•thelastgallon•3h ago

Comments

websiteapi•3h ago
I had a suspicion that there were more idiots on the road after and during covid. good to see this reflected in the data, but sad to know that it's actually true. no matter where I go in the USA I see people speeding easily 50% over the limit, running red lights, blowing through stop signs. it's ridiculous.

given how many people die I'm surprised government's having made safety technology mandatory. things like toyota safety sense are pretty effective - you can check on youtube. people will place random dummys in front of the car and it stops pretty accurately.

Toorkit•3h ago
Not just the US, my village in Germany has a limit of 30 kph, people drive through with 60.
pixl97•3h ago
Have the village start adding some wicked speed bumps.
cedilla•3h ago
Speed bumps work but putting big flower pots in the way is even better. It forces people to slow down without giving them the feeling that they get slowed down for no reason.

We humans are so easy to trick.

physicsguy•3h ago
We're 30mph through my village but because it is a 'cut through' the local government deem it to be important and the speed cannot be reduced. Even though we had two cars go round a sharp bend into a tree within a month of each other, in dry conditions.
pmontra•3h ago
Not Germany here but I witnessed buses of the bus company of my former city driving at 50 or more in a 30 km/h area. Some of those areas have a 30 limit because of a good reason, some probably only to add up kilometers and make the city council look good.
sumtechguy•3h ago
Then to add to that I see every single day people walking doing silly things and walking into the roads where they should not be. One dude I saw just a few days ago was crossing an interstate (see that about 2-3 times a month in the same place). I see jwalking pretty much every day. I see people walking when the signal says to stay put. I see people darting out from between parked cars. I see this every day. Sure they have priority. But a car doing 55 does not care. Keep your head on a swivel. I make sure I cross at the places designated to do so and also make sure there are no cars coming at that moment because some fool decided that was the perfect time to play with their phone.
pixl97•3h ago
A lot of this is parked cars right beside a 55mph highway. Or stretches of stroad that are a mile long with no pedestrian crossings. In the US we love to zone that 'business over here' and 'residentials over there' which means you have to cross high traffic areas to do anything. And if you're without car you're rightly screwed.
ceejayoz•3h ago
But most of these issues are highlighting road/driver issues, not pedestrian ones.

People jaywalk because the lights are timed more for the convenience of the drivers. People dart out between parked cars because the nearest crosswalk is a long way away. People cross the interstate because otherwise their 5 minute walk becomes an hour. Drivers shouldn't be going 55 in spots where someone can be obscured by a row of parked cars. etc.

nekusar•2h ago
There's a LOT going on with what you said. Im going to separate it for logical discussion and not the order you said it in.

> I see jwalking pretty much every day.

Jaywalking was a created crime by the early car companies to try to take away blame from distracted drivers. https://www.grunge.com/721704/the-truth-about-how-jaywalking... says it better than I.

> One dude I saw just a few days ago was crossing an interstate (see that about 2-3 times a month in the same place).

That IS a problem. However, what is the locality doing to fixing an obvious problem of 'nowhere to safely cross a high speed road'? Aside "fuckit, cross halfway when it looks safe" is basically the only sane response. WALKING up or down an interstate or major highway to get to a light or some crossing way would take 1+ hours to do.

> Then to add to that I see every single day people walking doing silly things and walking into the roads where they should not be.

Are they actually obstructing, or just crossing and you don't like that?

> I see people walking when the signal says to stay put.

So in my liberal-ish city in a republican state, we have basically terrible cargo-cult traffic control. They do shit like "dont turn on pedestrian lights when nobody presses the button", no right-turn on reds even if theres no ped crossing, arbitrary bad speed control, stuff like that.

On the city square, its routine to see no cars cause the lights are anti-timed to impede cars. BUT the light will be green allowing all those cars (NONE!) to continue. So yeah, we look the 1 way - its a 1 way road - and we will cross when we're not supposed to.

Again, this is what happens when you mix blaming pedestrians, poor traffic handling, and cargo cult liberal ideas all together. Makes a terrible situation for everyone.

> I see people darting out from between parked cars.

Again, goes back to car companies criminalizing "jaywalking", in order to steer the blame to humans rather than humans driving a 1 ton slab of metal and plastic.

> But a car doing 55 does not care.

Ah hah! And there's the gotcha. You're not talking about downtown and slower streets, like city residential or the city square. You're talking about Stroads, this bastardized terrible mix between a street (slow, humans everywhere) and a road (high speed, no humans, limited entry/exit). Not Just Bikes talks extensively about it. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ORzNZUeUHAM

Yes, Stroads kill. And Stroads are EVERYWHERE in the USA. This US-centric anti-pattern is best seen with a state highway going 55MPH, maybe dropping to 40-45MPH with a town built AROUND this bisecting nigh-uncrossable stroad. They are some of the most anti-human infrastructure we have seen.

> I make sure I cross at the places designated to do so and also make sure there are no cars coming at that moment because some fool decided that was the perfect time to play with their phone.

Thats the problem with stroads and the highways that bifurcate towns and cities. There's FEW places to cross, and the lights themselves are almost never set up to actually allow pedestrian traffic. And you're lucky to even get a sidewalk. And if you do, your door prize is face full of vehicles fumes and super loud vehicles.

The USA has sold off and demolished pedestrian infrastructure for implicitly requiring everyone have a motor vehicle, unless you're lucky enough to live in a rare city with great public infra. (And no, bus lines that share the road with regular vehicles will take you 2 hours to get where your car can take you 20 minutes.)

bombcar•3h ago
I’d like someone to do a deep dive in the data; I suspect that almost all of the fatalities involve some variation of “not following the laws” simply because nobody does.

We need crosswalks enforced by spikes that pop up from the ground or something similarly draconian to get people to wake up.

The US mostly (but not completely) solved the school bus problem (people passing a bus dropping off children) by having exceptionally hard penalties and enforcing them significantly for the first few months.

A similar nation-wide campaign is needed around auto safety.

potato3732842•3h ago
>The US mostly (but not completely) solved the school bus problem (people passing a bus dropping off children) by having exceptionally hard penalties and enforcing them significantly for the first few months.

They also changed bus routing best practice to alter the sorts of stops that were causing the bulk of the passing. Like for example right side stops on roads divided by any sort of median are avoided where possible these days.

bombcar•2h ago
That also had the side effect of moving the stops to side streets; rarely if ever are the “commuting roads” stopped by schoolbusses anymore. Which makes it nicer tot drive, too.
potato3732842•2h ago
The side streets are a better place for kids/parents to be waiting around too.
myrmidon•3h ago
> there were more idiots on the road after and during covid

I don't think the data really supports this, because pedestrian deaths have been rising continuously since 2008 instead of abruptly after 2019; there is at least a bunch of other factors at play.

Most suprising to me was the sharp rise in the "pedestrians on drugs" quota.

Personally, I think that "more distracted pedestrians" (from smartphones) is also an interesting theory which could possibly explain the huge increase in Sedan-lethality.

rsynnott•2h ago
> Most suprising to me was the sharp rise in the "pedestrians on drugs" quota.

I'd be cautious of reading _too_ much into that, because in that time period the US has largely legalised a popular drug. You'd expect this rate to rise just because a cop asking "were you using cannabis" in the US is now a very different threat level than it was 20 years ago.

bradfa•3h ago
Pedestrians are hit by cars in the USA because the roads are not designed for non-car users. This is exacerbated by distracted driving, drunk driving, and recent car design changes like higher hood heights but the root of it is poorly designed roads which don’t consider pedestrians’ needs.
quantumwannabe•3h ago
Someone didn't read the article.
potato3732842•3h ago
>Someone didn't read the article.

Someone doesn't understand that any article that's drawing conclusions based on a workflow that involves putting a Chevy Suburban (functionally a chevy pickup from the B pillar forward) and a Honda HRV into the same category is sus at best and anyone uncritically accepting said conclusions is also sus at best.

If one wanted to be honest they'd look at GVW or some other metric that tracks size far more closely than a fairly arbitrary categorization that is highly gamed for regulatory reasons.

We're all just so sick of these shallow analysis. Shitting numbers and graphs onto them doesn't make them not shallow. Like what even is the point of a raw "deaths by state" map?[1]?

[1] https://xkcd.com/1138/

willis936•3h ago
Suburbans are on truck chassis and are SUVs. HRVs are on car chassis and are crossovers. The bucket is called "trucks and SUVs" to make this less ambiguous.
potato3732842•3h ago
>Suburbans are on truck chassis and are SUVs. HRVs are on car chassis and are crossovers. The bucket is called "trucks and SUVs" to make this less ambiguous.

TFA does not use data broken down in that way.

TFA cites "sales by body type" which puts a 'Burb (functionally a pickup for this discussion) into the same category as a 2002 Forester (which is an SUV on paper, but obviously a car).

ToucanLoucan•3h ago
As an adamant enthusiast of both cars and infrastructure design, if someone puts a crossover in the trucks and SUVs category, I am dubious of anything that follows. Crossovers are basically just cars with higher rollover risk. They're lighter, they have smaller engines, they can stop more quickly, and overall have much, much better safety characteristics.

Like I'm sorry but if you put crossovers and SUVs in the same bucket for a discussion anywhere, but especially in the realm of safety, I'm not taking your opinions seriously.

alterom•2h ago
>Like what even is the point of a raw "deaths by state" map?

It does give slightly more insight than the map of US state population per capita[1].

[1] https://facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=710896291698831&id...

alterom•2h ago
The article that fails to consider that the sedans have changed in shape and size over the past 20 years?

The article that has all the cool plots, and no relevant information like the actual vehicles being discussed?

The article that doesn't even bother putting a 2000 Camry side-by-side with a 2025 Camry to make it blatantly obvious that it's not just SUVs?

That article?

gdulli•3h ago
It's more the trend in cars than the roads because the roads didn't change starting in 2009.
willis936•3h ago
And drivers. Readers should ask themselves when they first got a smartphone and if it was around 2009.
ceejayoz•3h ago
You should ask yourself whether smartphones are a US-only phenomenon. From the article:

> Other countries haven’t seen this increase in pedestrian deaths: in every other high-income country, rates are flat or declining. Whatever’s causing the problem seems to be limited to the US.

ajuc•3h ago
It reminds me of Americans blaming school shootings on video games as if nobody else in the world had them :)
willis936•2h ago
Smartphones + US culture is limited to the US.
ceejayoz•2h ago
That's a deeply silly assertion.

Culture is one of our major and most successful exports. Afghan tribesmen have seen The Simpsons. Osama Bin Laden played Half-Life and showed his kids Pixar films. https://www.history.com/articles/bin-laden-compound-abbottab...

willis936•2h ago
And the US isn't under Sharia Law. Saying that The Simpsons in syndication is the reason why two cultures behaves the same is the sillier of the two statements.
ceejayoz•2h ago
> And the US isn't under Sharia Law.

We have our moments. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_county

> Saying that The Simpsons in syndication is the reason why two cultures behaves the same is the sillier of the two statements.

American culture is influential. Americans and Afghans aren't the same, but they've absolutely picked up on bits of it. And Afghanistan is an extreme example; you'll find even more American cultural influx in, say, England.

willis936•3h ago
As compared to the European roads that are half the width of US roads?
denismenace•3h ago
Yes, european roads are not as wide, since they make place for proper sidewalks and bike lanes. Another advantage is that narrower roads make drivers drive more carefully and slowly, reducing accidents even further.
tdeck•3h ago
In Japan many neighborhood roads (even in cities) are narrow and have no sidewalk to speak of. But I feel safe walking down them because drivers expect to go slow and look out for pedestrians and cyclists.

If you want to blow through an area fast, there are other roads for that with lighted crossings and sidewalks, and often slower mixed-use parallel roads for pulling in and out of businesses.

ajuc•3h ago
On small village roads with little traffic you don't even need pavements (not to mention bike paths) as long as the road is narrow and winding with good visibility. Cars drive slowly and rarely, it's perfectly fine to walk there.
IanCal•3h ago
I wish people would stop assuming that an area with 500M people, more than 20 countries and far more cultures are one addressable block.

Some places are, others are absolutely awful.

> Another advantage is that narrower roads make drivers drive more carefully and slowly,

In some places, in others people go absolutely hell for leather because the roads are pretty fun.

This varies city to city.

ceejayoz•3h ago
I've no doubt it varies, but they're all doing something differently that seems to work versus the US.

> Other countries haven’t seen this increase in pedestrian deaths: in every other high-income country, rates are flat or declining. Whatever’s causing the problem seems to be limited to the US.

IanCal•2h ago
I don't have an issue with that, or the article, it's the comments about "ah but in Europe they do X" like every road looks like Amsterdam.
willis936•2h ago
Then we shouldn't really be talking about the US, which has similar size and population stats, but instead individual cities and states. Denying that US states are correlated and European city construction are correlated is to ignore the history of how they were made.
willis936•2h ago
Not in my experience. The road widths were set hundreds of years ago and the buildings have not changed. Walking around European and UK towns I find myself much closer to cars than walking around in the US. This is a factor in keeping car speed low, which likely affects how often and severe pedestrian collisions are.
alterom•2h ago
You seem to agree with the parent comment
willis936•2h ago
I do agree that European roads are safer, but not because they have made large segregated sidewalks (which is what I disagree with as reality and the root cause).
micromacrofoot•3h ago
people drive slower on narrower roads — some traffic calming efforts in the US include making right turns at lights narrower so people slow down while potentially turning into a crosswalk
throwaway173738•3h ago
Yeah. Halving the width halves the time to cross and also causes drivers to slow down in proportion even if the speed limit is significantly higher. Narrowing and placing “obstacles” is the only effective way of showing traffic permanently.
ajuc•3h ago
Yes. Wider roads are worse for safety.
trollbridge•3h ago
There are lots of narrow roads in America, like the one I currently live on, which is about 1.75 lanes wide. If I come up against a large truck, one of us has to pull to the side.

Most people prefer not to drive on roads like that.

twelvechairs•3h ago
A huge part of poorly designed roads is wider lanes (and parking spaces) that allow/encourage huge cars. Its been proven that narrower lanes correlate strongly with lower crash and fatality rates (e.g. [0] below) yet lane widths are under pressure to increase with larger vehicles, and every time this happens the vehicles get larger again.

[0] https://publichealth.jhu.edu/2023/narrower-lanes-safer-stree...

CalRobert•3h ago
Higher speeds, too.
FridayoLeary•3h ago
I heard the fire department wants wide lanes so they can drive around in those huge behemoths they love.
ajuc•2h ago
Surely that's not THE determining factor behind American transportation system.

Because if it is - seems easy and cheap to fix.

542354234235•2h ago
It is part of it. Notjustbikes did a video.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j2dHFC31VtQ

IAmBroom•2h ago
People living in buildings that are currently aflame tend to be fans of those behemoths. Speaking from experience.
hackingonempty•3h ago
It is literally 20 times as many people killed every year as are killed in mass shootings but you can't get anyone to care at all about it. Blame the victim, did you see what they were wearing?
rjbwork•3h ago
Even moreso than guns, the automobile industry has been waging an incredibly successful propaganda campaign for over a century now equating the ownership and use of a personal automobile with freedom.
snapcaster•3h ago
This is true, people having a complete meltdown to the idea of walkable cities was very telling
potato3732842•2h ago
It's because it's being peddled by the same "oh, I know how we'll use government to fix this problem that isn't top 10 on anyone's list" types who's in previous generations gave us unwalkable cities, unaffordable housing, and the modern urban-suburban hellscape.

While individual points are supported or resisted individually and by individuals, when you sum it up on a population level it's like a gut reaction against listening to someone who's lead you astray before.

Basically the people pushing changes lack the political and cultural capital to see them through because the capital was wasted for naught in decades past.

A4ET8a8uTh0_v2•3h ago
Have you tried to move around US w/o it? As propaganda goes, it is pretty spot on.
rglullis•3h ago
What is cause and what is effect, and which of those do people can control?
A4ET8a8uTh0_v2•3h ago
Eh, I guess I am talking to militant anti-SUV people.

Allow me to rephrase:

- Your environment imposes restrictions upon you - Even if you can control your actions, optimal choice is to move within those restrictions - Doing things that attempt to move outside those restrictions are not optimal - Some people choose the optimal path - Some people are upset that the optimal path is chosen

Good grief, why am I bothering with nonsense so early?

rglullis•2h ago
> Doing things that attempt to move outside those restrictions are not optimal. Some people choose the optimal path.

Optimal for what?

> Some people are upset that the optimal path is chosen.

Person A chooses the "optimal path" (according to whatever definition of "optimal" A has) for their benefit. Their "optimal path" puts person B at risk and forces them to deal with unwanted costs and changes their environment. Do you think that person B is wrong to be upset about the choice of person A or not?

A4ET8a8uTh0_v2•2h ago
<< Optimal for what?

Optimal for the environment I am living in.

<< Do you think that person B is wrong to be upset about the choice of person A or not?

Oh boy. I am not responsible for you. By this tirade, you only demonstrate to me you are willing to make suboptimal choices so that you can feel better about yourself. That is cool, but don't drag me down with you.

By your logic, each time you breathe out CO2, it forces me to deal with unwanted costs and a change to my environment. Can you hear how ridiculous that argument is at its core?

rglullis•1h ago
Can you hear yourself and realize how ridiculous your reduction ad absurdum is?

Let me help you: taking your analogy to the other extreme, and it seems like you shouldn't be mad at anyone if they decide to light up a cigarette in an elevator.

A4ET8a8uTh0_v2•32m ago
I am not mad. At best, I am disappointed as I let the someone go by themselves as I don't get on the elevator. For every choice, a consequence. It is absurd that you think your response was a reduction at all.. Honestly, if you are on my side, please stop. You are explicitly not helping.
rglullis•21m ago
> disappointed as I let the someone go by themselves as I don't get on the elevator.

Ok, so you think that people are expected to just step down and be quiet about it. Others would certainly complain and rightly so.

Also, while you might feel okay about taking another elevator, we can not tell people "if don't like your pedestrian-hostile and accident-prone environment just go move away, or stop being a pedestrian".

A4ET8a8uTh0_v2•3m ago
<< we can not tell people

Allow me to restate what you are saying:

"we can not tell people:" <something I don't like> we can force people to: <do anything I like>

No dice.

baggachipz•3h ago
Only because the car companies made it that way through lobbying and stifling mass transit efforts.
A4ET8a8uTh0_v2•2h ago
I live in Chicagoland. Nothing is stifling it except state government itself. I don't want to get on my high horse, but I actually have a choice and it is bad enough now that I opt to drive on a highway. And that is the 'good' mass transit example.

FWIW, I originally came from an old EU country. Mass transit was the way to move around and let me assure you that the government is not better there. The issue is more cultural than anything else.

baggachipz•1h ago
I would argue that it's cultural specifically due to the decades of lobbying and back-room deals. Yeah, the government isn't helping things because it's beyond their ability now. It would take a similar decades-long approach to shift course, and cost gobs of money.
snapcaster•3h ago
My theory is its because what we respond to is _not_ number of deaths but instead "number of deaths in excess of what we've priced in". In the standard american mental model we assume there are going to be lots of road deaths so nobody really responds to it
jonathanknight•3h ago
Wow - I think the problem there is that it is ONLY 20 times the number killed in mass shootings.
tomasphan•3h ago
We care about control. Mass shootings are random and scary and totally out of victim’s control. People say “that car crash wouldn’t have happened to me I’m a better driver and I pay attention”. Which is true to some degree. Same reason why flying is scary because you can’t even see what’s coming.
Zambyte•2h ago
The reason it is hard to get people to care is the obvious intent difference. People don't tend to get behind the wheel with the conscious intent of killing people, even if they make poor decisions that lead to that. Drivers killing people is much more relatable to the average person, so it's hard to get the average person to have a rational conversation about it.
Guid_NewGuid•2h ago
Funnily enough just like guns the reactions in this thread seem to more or less be "no way to stop this says only nation where this happens regularly".
uniqueuid•3h ago
An interesting read.

This kind of problem is exactly what statistics is designed to do, and it makes me a bit sad that we are left with a bit of a shoulder shrug. It's absolutely possible to do a much better job at disentangling possible causes here with something as simple as a multilevel regression. (Although ok, proper causal inference would be more work).

contrarian1234•3h ago
They forgot to check if it correlates with shark attacks

They checked so many things I'm surprised it didn't match something just by accident (it's still a fun exercise :)) mostly just teasing)

36Ndm•3h ago
Also if you look at they way the cars are designed in the US compared to Europe, the hoods of the cars are much higher, and not designed to prevent injury in the event of a car -> pedestraion incident
sethammons•2h ago
In the article, it talks about the big suv hypothesis and also points out that pedestrian deaths are up for sedans too.

Are US sedans hood designs different than in Europe?

36Ndm•2h ago
I think it is more common to have larger cars in the US versus europe, I saw a dodge ram for the first time in my life yesterday and me and my colleagues were shocked at how big it was - it did not fit in a regular parking space and took a whole handicap spot. I don't think us sedan design is different from european, but just the car culture as a whole.
apothegm•2h ago
If you look at sedans from the early 90s, their front bumpers (and especially the bumper extensions that used to exist on most sedans, and which would be the first part to hit) would hit someone my height at or below the knee. Current sedans would hit me on the low to mid-thigh. That makes a meaningful difference in whether the pedestrian goes over or under the hood after being struck and has a massive impact (pun unintended) on injury severity, likelihood of head injuries, etc.

One other thing that’s changed for both SUVs and sedans is that for the sake of occupant safety, the pillars are MUCH wider than they were in cars built 35 years ago. The impact on visibility is massive, and those pillars are generally placed to directly obstruct the view of pedestrians in or waiting to enter a crosswalk when the driver wants to turn through it.

everdrive•3h ago
There are a multitude of issues:

  - poor visibility in modern cars due to rollover protection

  - touch screens and touch controls in cars

  - general proliferation of controls in cars

  - smart phones & smart phone addictions

  - higher vehicle belt lines are better for vehicle --> vehicle impacts but worse for vehicle --> pedestrian impacts

  - poor pedestrian infrastructure, sidewalks, crosswalks, etc.
octo888•3h ago
How have touchscreens had such a free pass compared to mobile phones?!

Just kidding I know the answer is lobbying

strickjb9•3h ago
I hung onto a Blackberry way longer than I should have simply because I wanted physical keys. I'm trying to hang onto cars with physical controls as well. It seems like automakers are finally get the hint that people want physical controls again.
pmontra•2h ago
But why only in the USA? Cars and phones are the same in all the countries listed in the OP and it's not SUVs vs sedans. So are we left with your last point, different infrastructure?
dboreham•2h ago
Different people.
paulcole•3h ago
The answer is so simple.

We really really really really like our cars/trucks/SUVs in the US and have agreed that about 30,000 to 40,000 people a year will die so that we can keep driving the way we do.

It’s the price we pay for the way we choose to live.

octo888•3h ago
I'd love more of this kind of frank discourse because I'm tired of decades of political pearl clutching "even just one death is a tragedy"
alterom•3h ago
I like how your comment is downvoted even though this hypothesis is directly supported by the data from the article.

Fat cars getting fatter, pedestrian-hostile streets becoming faster, city infrastructure requiring people to drive everywhere.

Hmmmm, what could be the reason.

potato3732842•2h ago
>I like how your comment is downvoted even though this hypothesis is directly supported by the data from the article.

I like (by which I mean I think it indicates a lack of moral character) that you say this despite the articles conclusion basically being "the data is all over the place, I see no strong trends <sigh> I guess it's the SUVs, ugh, maybe"

Like yeah, it probably is the SUVs to an extent but the data only indirectly supports this at best and there's probably confounding factors (in particular road design which has been discussed at length and people all over these commands are bringing up).

globular-toast•2h ago
It's funny because when I see people who really, really like something their faces are filled with joy. They talk about what they love and it's always positive.

When I see car people I see anger, frustration, furrowed brows everywhere, oh and did you hear about that asshole on the road yesterday?

From the outside this "love" looks more like an abusive relationship or Stockholm syndrome or something.

potato3732842•2h ago
>When I see car people I see anger, frustration, furrowed brows everywhere, oh and did you hear about that asshole on the road yesterday?

If you actually pay attention when driving you'll see a ton of sub par behavior. Ignorance is bliss and they're not ignorant.

paulcole•48m ago
I'm biased because I'm 45 and have never driven a car in my life. I grew up in a very rural area in Florida, went to a big state college, and then moved to Portland, OR because it was a decent place to live without a car.

I knew from a very young age that driving a car seemed like a dumb way to live and so wondered why everyone did it and why nobody decided to try something different?

My view is that if people really hated driving they would change their lives to do it less! Instead they make excuses about how they have to drive. I judge people's actions and the way most people choose to live tells me that they love driving!

furyg3•3h ago
At first I thought maybe the number of pedestrian journeys have gone up, but that appears to be declining (leading to even more concern as to why deaths have gone up).
codeduck•3h ago
Because (darkly) there's one fewer pedestrians time one of them gets killed?

Sorry, I'll show myself out.

alterom•3h ago
There's many more pedestrians who start to think twice about walking anywhere after someone they know is hit by a vehicle.
barrenko•3h ago
Pedestrians are quite squishy.
shusaku•3h ago
> We also can’t rule out that increased recklessness or distractedness on the part of pedestrians is playing a role.

Or a raw increase in pedestrians on urban roads? Maybe people are more willing to go on a walk at night in the city these days?

everdrive•3h ago
Anecdotal, but I've been in some cities where pedestrians don't even look, they just walk right into the road. Yes, I would be at fault if I hit them (in many cases) but I'm also not perfect, and also don't expect them to charge right in front of me.)
pretzellogician•3h ago
Living in Boston 30-something years ago, I found this was required as a pedestrian, because drivers would try to intimidate you from entering a crosswalk by accelerating at you. So... you had to explicitly look away and still be aware of their presence.

(Not just Boston, I've seen this in some other cities since.)

throwaway173738•3h ago
This is how it works everywhere I’ve been.
piva00•3h ago
One of the reasons to force slower speeds in city streets, more time for reacting to adverse events, less damage in case you hit a pedestrian at 30km/h than 60km/h.
softwaredoug•3h ago
Where I live they will randomly build a bike path for a mile on the side of the road. But then it just ends. There's not a sense of how it could be built to connect people to the places they need to go. It's random and ad-hoc. Then people say "its pointless to build bike / ped infrastructure, nobody uses it!"
AaronAPU•3h ago
Around here, there seems to be an unwritten rule that every place a trail crosses the road there must be a row of 20’ tall shrub blocking the entire line of visibility in both directions.
alterom•3h ago
My favorite feature of bicycle lanes in San Jose is that cars cross them diagonally to get onto highway access ramps.

Nothing screams "safety" like an SUV coming at you from behind and left while accelerating to highway speeds.

danbolt•2h ago
I’ve lived in places where they’ll add the bike path during scheduled road work, as it’s cheaper to get it done while there’s a crew already onsite. It can be a bit stochastic at first like you mention, but over a while I’ve seen the corridor eventually fill out, making the most of a shoestring budget.

Perhaps something similar where you live?

globular-toast•2h ago
This is a huge problem where I live too. The thing is, technically, everyone is equally connected, because people have a legal right of way on all roads using any means of transport (apart from motorways, but these are always redundant links). But practically, most routes are unsafe and just downright unpleasant to use in anything but a motorvehicle.

I don't know what metrics they are using to assess walking or cycling infrastructure, but it seems like it's just raw miles of pavement/tarmac. This is a useless metric. You can have 10 miles of pristine cycle path but if it goes nowhere it's not useful and nobody will use it.

The metrics need to be based on graph completeness. Important places are the nodes. You get to draw an edge if there's a reasonable route that is less than, say, 150% of the crow flies distance (or some more clever formula taking into account gradients etc., ie. it's allowed to be longer if it means not including a 25% gradient). Then your score is simply number of edges divided by number of edges in the complete graph (or 2E/(N^2*N) where E is number of edges and N number of places).

33a•3h ago
Pedestrians on phones, not drivers on phones.
strickjb9•3h ago
Great analysis - though I can't help but notice that 2009 is right when smartphones really took off (iPhone in 2007, Android in 2008, then mass adoption). The data showing accidents getting more deadly rather than more frequent actually makes sense if you combine two factors: phones causing more distracted driving incidents, plus our bigger American vehicles turning what would be injuries elsewhere into deaths. That could explain why it's US-specific - other countries probably have the same phone distraction problem, but their smaller cars mean less fatal outcomes. The distraction data might be weak simply because people don't admit they were on their phone after killing someone, but sometimes the obvious answer deserves more weight than we give it.
throwaway173738•3h ago
You do see the “not reported “ category trend up significantly on the graph which suggests you may be right. I might report that I wasn’t distracted, but I would not report if I was distracted because I might end up in jail.
banga•3h ago
This morning while jogging in the US I came to an intersection. Green lights and walk on in my direction. A car approaching from my left had a red light, the driver glanced to his left and without stopping or looking in my direction, turned right across my path. I expected this of course, so avoided being run over. If I wasn't watching for this, it likely would be a different outcome.

So why do so many pedestrians get killed in the US? The two main reasons to me are: 1. Drivers don't look for pedestrians, and 2. pedestrians expect drivers to follow rules.

Another contributing factor is of course the huge vehicles that crush people with drivers barely noticing...

softwaredoug•3h ago
Right turns are really dangerous for pedestrians. A lot of localities started banning right-on-red because cars look left only.
karma_fountain•3h ago
Cars don't look at all.
softwaredoug•2h ago
I've done my fair share of screaming "HEY!!!" as they pull out
teytra•2h ago
Quite a few modern cars do.

Drivers often don't, so it might be an improvement.

LeifCarrotson•2h ago
Cars (or more precisely, drivers in cars - that false equivalence is part of the problem) look for other cars. They do not look for pedestrians, cyclists, or motorcycles, they assume that if there's not another 5000 lbs shiny steel box in the lane that they're clear to go.

Last weekend after my son's elementary school soccer game, someone wasn't interested in trying to join the line of cars exiting the parking lot, and tried to pull forward over a grass patch that separated the parking area from the driveway by the field. Except there was a 2000 lbs boulder, 3' tall, just in front of their car... which they entirely forgot about after walking past it. Their head was on a swivel looking for a gap in the line of cars on the driveway, but not for anything else. They destroyed their bumper, probably damaged their radiator or suspension, and got the left front tire partially up on the rock.

I was just glad it wasn't one of the multitude of 3' tall kids at the game.

potato3732842•3h ago
The problem is that even if they look back and fourth and know you're there the "go" condition (no incoming cross traffic) is the same for both parties so it's a ready made "two idiots trying to pass each other in the hallway" situation.

I think it speaks volumes that the discussion is anchored around whether cars look or not despite the fact that the underlying algorithm will produce conflicts even if they do.

ajuc•2h ago
The algorithm (if followed) does not produce collisions. Pedestrians have the priority, and in many countries (inlcuding Poland where I live) cars have to stop even if nobody's on the pedestrian crossing yet - it's enough that pedestrians are approaching the crossing.

This has changed in the last 10 years in Poland, and there have been numerous angry debates. It was introduced anyway, and the safety improved.

It's only a problem if we let drivers get away with making it a problem. The inherent asymmetry in the driver-pedestrian relationship must be taken into account by the law and road design.

potato3732842•2h ago
>The algorithm (if followed) does not produce collisions. Pedestrians have the priority,

Yes, in magical textbook land sure. In reality there are signaled crosswalks and most pedestrians abide by them so it's not clear if any given pedestrian wants to cross at that time and the pedestrian is also looking for traffic coming from the right if they're crossing against the signal (perfectly legal, but ill advised in the face of social norms) it's a recipe for confusion. Multiply by a nation of hundreds of millions and you get a lot of near misses and accidents.

>It's only a problem if we let drivers get away with making it a problem. The inherent asymmetry in the driver-pedestrian relationship must be taken into account by the law and road design.

I propose a 3 step solution to this "problem":

1)ignore anyone who talks like that from any side of the issue because they're probably gonna make it worse and not better and piss everyone off in the process and make the problem harder to solve.

2) Slap up "no right on red" signs and adjust signals accordingly

3) Measure results and address gaps.

tbrownaw•2h ago
There's an intersection here where the crosswalk button lights up a "no right turn" light hanging next to the usual stoplights.
mitthrowaway2•2h ago
That's brilliant. I just wish the crosswalk button could pop up some bollards too.
_fat_santa•3h ago
One thing I always do is say a car is stopped at an intersection and is making a right turn while I'm in the crosswalk, I always look at the driver and where they are looking. Often times what I see is the driver will just look to see that the road is clear and never looks to see that the sidewalk is clear and just goes. I can count maybe 2-3 occasions where had I not done this I would have been run over.

This was one thing not talked about in the article: drivers in the US are not used to pedestrians outside of major cities like Boston, NYC, etc. I've seen drivers blow past me while I was in the crosswalk to rush and make a right turn and were bewildered that someone was actually using the crosswalk.

nativeit•2h ago
I was just in Montpelier, VT yesterday, which has a population of just 8000 people, but as the state capital enjoys a busy downtown with a lot of activity. The moment a pedestrian approaches a non-signal crosswalk, traffic in both directions immediately stops to allow them to cross.

Not sure why the people in Vermont have all worked this out, but they do.

jredwards•2h ago
Drivers in Hawaii have taken this to an extreme level and will stop in the middle of the road to let pedestrians or other cars go ahead of them even when they have the right of way. And they throw the shaka when they do it.
Zigurd•3h ago
Pedestrians pay with their lives so that we can have butch looking trucks in the US. Seriously. It's for the vanity of pavement queens. And it's measurable. Quantifiable. Regulators are unwilling to take on this problem because they'd be called woke.
Zambyte•2h ago
The "pavement queens" have been convinced they need larger by companies that sell trucks, because larger trucks have lower legal requirements for fuel efficiency.
bluGill•2h ago
The article examines that idea and finds the evidence is against it.
CalRobert•2h ago
FTA:

""" The strongest evidence seems to be for the “Big SUV hypothesis” — it’s hard to see what else could be causing the increase in deadliness of pedestrian accidents, and not cause a similar increase in other things. The Big SUV hypothesis also seems like something that could be limited to the US. But this on its own isn’t completely satisfying: if its big SUVs, why are pedestrian deaths for sedans increasing too? Why aren’t deaths increasing on rural roads? There are still unanswered questions here. """

Zigurd•1h ago
As others on this thread have pointed out there's a methodology problem

Here is what IIHS says in their study: https://www.iihs.org/news/detail/vehicles-with-higher-more-v...

Waterluvian•3h ago
The more I look, the more I see a cultural mindset of “someone else’s problem; someone else’s fault.”

I see that in both 1, and 2, and the lawyer ads everywhere necessary to make the consequences also someone else’s problem and fault.

Zambyte•3h ago
This comment makes it seem like people are built differently in the US than they are in the rest of the world, but that obviously isn't true. The roads (particularly intersections, where crashes tend to happen) are in fact built differently though. Urbanist resources like NotJustBikes and Oh The Urbanity! YouTube channels do a great job of highlighting the differences, and how they force drivers to pay attention through the laws of physics rather than the laws of signage.
Gigachad•2h ago
Some amount is likely cultural too.
IAmBroom•2h ago
Citation needed. Maybe, but maybe "some" is essentially zero.
greenavocado•1h ago
German drivers are objectively WORSE than MOST American drivers, speaking from experience driving thousands of km/mi in both. German drivers completely unnecessarily accelerate very strongly, take corners quickly, and slam on the brakes when stopping much more so than in the USA. The main difference I can attribute fewer deaths to by observation and critical thinking, is that Europeans have to be far more vigilant of random stuff appearing on the side, since many streets can have cars randomly coming from the right side because of what qualifies as a secondary road, and in some cases, you must yield to them, so the paranoia is much higher in towns. Of course, there are way more stops and crosswalks, cyclists, and pedestrians in most European towns, also elevating ones alertness. Finally, speed limits in European towns are much lower than anything in equivalent US towns because everything is more compact. Also of note is truck speed limits in Europe are generally 80 KILOMETERS/H whereas American truckers frequently drive north of 80 MILES/H. Cattle haulers are known for going 90-100 MILES/H on I-10.
lycopodiopsida•13m ago
Not driving like a grandma is not a big security issue if drivers are accordingly trained and expect it. Not looking for other participants, especially pedestrians, is one.
estimator7292•2h ago
No, the US has a culture of not giving a single shit about anyone but yourself. A frighteningly large fraction of drivers will do anything they can get away with. Here in the land of the free, rules are for other people, not for me.
apothegm•2h ago
Why not both?
IAmBroom•2h ago
American exceptionalism, even when used as a negative, is a stereotype, and often a fable.
jiri•2h ago
Yeah, but I dont see how your people can get away of ignoring laws of physics, as this is what the parent comment by "Zambyte" mentioned.
542354234235•2h ago
The reason drivers are able to drive like that is the design of the streets themselves. Things like raised crosswalks[1] and corner extensions[2] slow cars down and force them to pay attention. A lot of intersections in my area are the opposite, where they lower the whole curb to road level so cars can cut onto the curb to make the turn faster. There are lots of ways that the US builds infrastructure in ways that make it much more dangerous for pedestrians and bikers.

[0] https://highways.dot.gov/safety/speed-management/traffic-cal... [1] 3.14 Raised Crosswalk section of [0] [2] 3.16 Corner Extension/Bulbout section of [0]

cozzyd•2h ago
Yes one of the hardest things is to train a toddler for the hostile road conditions when she's biking, walking or scootering to school from the train station. Obviously I'm with her, but it's hard to explain the art of making eye contact to make sure the motorists acknowledge us at a crosswalk or stop sign
kevin_thibedeau•2h ago
Even when they do see you they have an air of entitlement and/or don't know any of the right-of-way rules. I've had drivers honk and yell at me when they want to cross a sidewalk driveway I'm currently moving through.
ageitgey•2h ago
This is exactly why this turn is illegal in nearly every country in the world except the US and Canada. [1]

If you are in the UK, this turn is illegal always and everywhere, so it basically never happens.

I grew up in the US with right turn on red, so I was used to it and accepted it as normal. But after living the UK for 6 years, I'm now physically shocked when visiting the US at how dangerous it is to walk around even very dense urban US areas like Chicago's north loop. Cars are constantly trying to run you over by turning across active crosswalks. It's totally absurd to experience once you've lived somewhere else where that would result in you immediately losing your license. US culture in general has no respect for pedestrians (although of course some individuals do).

This isn't some utopian dream of ultimate walkability achieved through pro-pedestrian urban redesign. This is the most basic laws that govern cities actively making it dangerous to walk around because it saved a bit of gas during the 1970s oil crisis.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turn_on_red

ourguile•1h ago
I'm convinced this is a big cause as well. Reduced visibility greatly exacerbates this (as a driver looking for visibility while in the turning lane) trying to see if walkers or cars are coming over the very high hoods of other vehicles. Multiple lanes, signs and etc. all vying for attention all cause a drain on focus which wouldn't exist if the turn was outlawed in the first place.

I'll also say, it's not only pedestrians affected by this, anecdotally just this morning a car turned right on red directly into my path, while the driver was making eye contact with me as I was turning left through a green arrow.

jt2190•25m ago
Nit: Right turn after stopping on red.

What the grandparent post described is illegal but unfortunately universally ingored.

Hemospectrum•12m ago
From your link, emphasis mine:

> permits the operator of a motor vehicle to turn such vehicle right at a red stop light after stopping

Quoting GP, emphasis again mine:

> the driver glanced to his left and without stopping or looking in my direction, turned right across my path

The driver turned without stopping. That is explicitly and clearly illegal throughout the US.

This is one of those rules drivers are supposed to be trained on (and tested on) before being given a license, but it doesn't seem to stick.

The Wikipedia article notes that allowing turn-on-red became widespread in response to fuel scarcity. Fuel efficiency is dramatically higher in modern vehicles. Maybe it's time to repeal it after all.

If only there was public interest in public safety...

jimmydddd•7m ago
Agreed. Right on red is similar to a stop sign. Driver has to come to a complete stop, not roll through the intersection. Most folks I talk to don't even know this. In other words, it's not that they admit they are breaking the rules, but say everyone else does it. They don't even know they are violating the law. Also, many drivers roll through while essentially cutting off oncoming traffic, instead of realizing they don't have the right of way.
sanex•2h ago
Looks like most of these comments aren't reading the article. Most of the pedestrian deaths are not at intersections. Likely it's a combo of big vehicles, distracted pedestrians and distracted drivers. One thing I've noticed in other countries is people are much more likely to jaywalk. I wonder if that is becoming more common as our share of immigrants increases.
cozzyd•2h ago
I think it's also that driver skill in the US is on average very low. Anyone with a pulse can get a driver license
kenjackson•2h ago
Except this seems to differ from the article in that the article notes that the vast majority of fatalities are the fault of the pedestrian. What you describe would be the drivers fault.
lesostep•38m ago
>> vast majority of fatalities are the fault of the pedestrian

>> This doesn’t necessarily mean the pedestrian was at fault — it could simply indicate that in a pedestrian death we only get one side of the story, which makes it hard to charge the driver with a crime.

But I have to say, I agree with both of you there. I lived in a country where car drivers are explicitly required by law to avoid killing people, and therefore are always at fault, even if pedestrian was crossing illegally. Law even requires drivers to speed down if they reasonably couldn't see a pedestrian. Basically, if you can't not hit people, you might as well abandon you car.

Just the fact that the pedestrian could be at fault for their own killing, I think, makes the chances of that happening way way higher. It's insane that "well my car weights 8 ton and cant stop in time even when im under speed limit" is even an argument for an innocence, and not a jail ticket that has "didn't care enough about not killing people" written on it.

rufus_foreman•2h ago
>> The two main reasons to me are: 1. Drivers don't look for pedestrians, and 2. pedestrians expect drivers to follow rules.

If that is the cause, why did the number of drivers not looking for pedestrians suddenly start increasing around 2010?

>> Another contributing factor is of course the huge vehicles that crush people with drivers barely noticing

"If the increase of size and frequency of trucks and SUVs was behind the increase in pedestrian deaths, we wouldn’t expect to see an increase in the frequency of pedestrians killed by sedans or compact cars. However, if we look at pedestrian deaths by model of car, we see that pedestrian deaths involving popular sedans have increased as well. Pedestrian deaths involving Honda Civics and Accords, Toyota Corollas and Camrys, and Nissan Altimas have all increased substantially"

alterom•3h ago
One obvious direction not explored in the article: looking not just at the type on the vehicle involved in the deadly collision, but also the actual model and its geometry.

It's not just that SUVs are deadlier than sedans.

It's also that the sedans are becoming taller, wider, heavier — and deadlier.

The article says that blunt fronts are what makes a collision more likely to result in a death. Well compare a 2000 Camry to a 2025 one then on that metric.

To test this hypothesis, we need to look at all accidents where a pedestrian was hit — and see a breakdown on whether it resulted in a fatality, by vehicle and road type.

Another thing the article doesn't consider is that the speed limits have increased across the US, and where they haven't, the enforcement is not necessarily there (cough Bay Area cough).

Solutions like lane diet (or engineering cities for anything other than automobiles) never became popular.

The outcome is inevitable.

_____

TL;DR: bigger, fatter cars going faster kill more people.

throwaway173738•3h ago
This is another important point. A pillars are two or three times the size. That’s twice the amount of metal in your field of view where you would be looking for a pedestrian.
al_borland•3h ago
I don’t buy the distraction numbers. I see people on their phones constantly while driving, despite laws against it. It’s also impossible to really prove anything after the fact, as the article touches on. The graph shows a massive increase in “distraction not reported,” which to me just sounds like the driver didn’t choose to incriminate themself.

The spike started in 2010, which is when 4G was rolling out, Instagram launched, Facebook was already big, and social media in your pocket was becoming an addictive reality. Before this, there wasn’t a lot to do on a smartphone while driving.

ceejayoz•3h ago
Any attempt to blame it primarily on phones has to wrangle with the fact that those phones are available and in use everywhere on the planet, not just the USA.
shusaku•3h ago
My only critique of this is that maybe the countries they compared started to invested in safer urban driving infrastructure during the Lehman shock, and its counteracting the universal growth in distractedness
mrweasel•2h ago
I was thinking the same, but many other countries have drivers and pedestrians more separated, to while the distraction, from either the driver or the pedestrians is still a problem, it's mitigated by the greater distance between the two.

Still the "on drug or drunk" for the pedestrians is wild.

rsynnott•2h ago
If it was phone-related, you'd expect it to have risen everywhere, but in fact it has generally fallen modestly in most OECD countries, and risen massively in the US.
heresie-dabord•3h ago
Since 1930, 30K or more people have been killed every year in car accidents in the US.

That's over 3_000_000 people in the past 100 years.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_vehicle_fatality_rate_in...

(corrected, thanks!)

ReptileMan•3h ago
30000*100 != 30 000 000

are you sure you haven't thrown a zero somewhere when multiplying.

blipvert•2h ago
Um, 3 million, perhaps? Technically over 300k, I guess.
micromacrofoot•3h ago
in other countries at an intersection with a stoplight... is it normal for the light to turn green (allowing for a right turn) while a crosswalk also simultaneously activates to cross that path?

this always feels strange to me in some US cities... why would you give a car a green light to turn into an active crosswalk? I've been honked at by drivers like I'm doing something wrong while having a cross signal

pmontra•2h ago
That's the standard way stoplights work in Italy. Cars have to yield to pedestrians so it's common to see cars start the right turn and then wait in a line until all pedestrians have crossed the street.
Frieren•3h ago
Road and street design is the main difference with Europe. A lot of work has been put to make streets safer for everybody.

That fact alone acts as a multiplier for everything else. The cars are bigger in the USA? The bad streets make it way worse. People are distracted at the phone? The bad street design makes it more deathly.

Fix USA's streets and towns and all kinds of deaths will be decreased. It is the most important factor.

pluc•3h ago
This blows my mind considering most North American streets were designed for cars, whereas the same cannot be said for Europe. Maybe it's the reason: streets can be so narrow and winding in Europe that you have to pay attention?
lksaar•2h ago
Yea, I read an article on here a few years ago (which I can't seem to find anymore), that a lot more cars in the US crash into buildings compared to the EU and the main takeaway point was that it is probably because of the long and straight roads in the US, since you go faster and aren't as focused.
fennecfoxy•3h ago
Culture.
kode95•2h ago
I'm not sure why you're being downvoted. While car size and roads play a part in this problem, so does culture. And while the US culture is diverse and mixed, culture - in this case people's approach to driving - does play a part in this.
astonex•3h ago
Anecdotally, on my few visits to the US (NY and Colorado), the driving I saw was absolutely atrocious compared to Europe. People were swerving and failing to stay in their lanes on Interstates, everyone was speeding well above the limit (everyone speeds on Motorways, but it seems it's taken to another level in the US). Then you have turn right on red meaning drivers just don't care and turn regardless. Then you have everyone driving massive fucking trucks where you can't see anything from inside.

It seemed every morning I got up and turned on the hotel TV, there was another news about some crash on the Interstate that morning

tomasphan•2h ago
Totally agree. When someone in my family got their license in the US they had to drive around a parking lot, parallel park and pull into a normal parking lot. That’s it. This was during COVID so the tester wasn’t allowed inside the car. It absolutely reflects in the quality of drivers today.

I often drive in Europe for business and cry a little on the inside when I’m back on New York streets.

Hikikomori•2h ago
It's a pretty good way to inflate GDP.
dboreham•2h ago
A difference I haven't seen mentioned here is: the police.

In the US there's a melange of different police forces in any area. Only one of them (Highway Patrol) cares about driving. And in my experience they don't care much about anything pre-accident (except for revenue-raising efforts like speed tickets for 10mph over the limit).

E.g. in the US you'll see countless vehicles with one headlight not working. In the UK (at least when I last lived there) you'd be pulled over and fined for even headlights that aren't correctly aimed.

braza•3h ago
As an enthusiast of traffic engineering, the most surprising thing in US is how hard is for the engineers to handle so distinct zoning laws according to it's county/city/state, and urbanistic planning in several big/medium cities is more centered on _giving preference to the cars_ instead of _keep the cadency and flow of the cars_.

Not saying it's good or bad, but for instance, in some counties it's way simpler to have a parking lot without any traffic buffer area at the entrance than to get an approval for a roundabout to reduce electronic traffic coordination in feeder roads.

Even simple things like pedestrian passages that do not have any contact with the road (elevated passages or underground passages) are very hard to find in the US.

I really would like to know one day what kind of design philosophy the traffic engineering field follows with so much compromises.

globular-toast•3h ago
I wish they wouldn't just focus on deaths. The difference between being killed and having your body wrecked is pretty small. I'm curious to know what the numbers look like if we considered some less extreme interpretation of taking someone's life.
physicsguy•3h ago
I was amazed when I travelled to the US at just how pedestrian hostile it is. I was travelling to a conference in San Diego and it was just impossible to walk safely between where I was staying and where I was going to because this was the road: https://maps.app.goo.gl/G2PeVbEzQyqbgDTN9
throw-qqqqq•3h ago
Hahah I got stopped by cops twice for walking to a food court in San José ten years ago :D

They thought I was crazy for walking basically. After reassuring them I knew who and where I was, they let me walk off.

Much of America seems very car-centric (to a European like myself).

rebolek•1h ago
I was at a conference years ago in Burbank, wanted to walk during lunch break as I was tired from all the sitting and was stopped by the cops also. They were super friendly, offered me a ride but couldn't understand why I'm walking (especially without some destination). It's a really different mindset from Europe.
quantumwannabe•3h ago
Only because you chose to walk through the port instead of through town. Google Maps' walking route is shorter than the route that goes through that road, entirely on sidewalks, and only requires crossing one road wider than one car lane per direction (and said road has a signalized crosswalk). There is also a pedestrian bridge across that road that could be used instead, but Google didn't pick it, likely because it connects with "private" property (the convention center's path).

https://maps.app.goo.gl/asfGrRLkLmtpqnps5

softwaredoug•2h ago
It has a lot to do with many Americans relationships to cities, and dare I say, wanting to be away from "those people" in the cities.

Some Americans can be hostile to increasing city density, arguing it will increase car traffic. Yet the whole point of dense cities is to help people avoid driving as you live next to everything.

Meanwhile development out in the hinterlands continues unabated, and the only way to get to the city if you live there is with a car.

When you ask the same Americans why they like visiting a resort or European city, they will talk about being able to walk around without a car to get everything they need.

aianus•2h ago
They like walking around without a car AND without homeless addicts screaming at you for change.
RHSeeger•2h ago
> When you ask the same Americans why they like visiting a resort or European city, they will talk about being able to walk around without a car to get everything they need.

To be fair, you're looking for different things at a resort than you are at home. At a resort, you're not looking to do weekly food shopping, or buy supplies to do work around the house, or etc, etc. That's not to say things can't be organized to make doing so more reasonable, but living in an area where you drive to get everything and wanting to _visit_ (but not live in) an area where you can walk to everything (because you don't need major things) is not unreasonable.

rsynnott•2h ago
Yup, never ceases to amaze me when I'm over there how difficult they seem to find the idea of putting in a proper footpath.
joduplessis•3h ago
From the many years of running in a very poorly traffic-controlled country, you learn to look at cars and also to look if drivers notice you.

It was actually uncomfortable watching people not look, but cars always stopping when I lived in Germany.

petermcneeley•3h ago
Does this count suicides? Does this count fault?
CalRobert•2h ago
What's even sadder is seeing how many pedestrians are killed _even as far fewer people_, especially kids, are actually walking. It's like watching drownings increase even as fewer people take up swimming.

I walked to school in the 90's and even then the curtain-twitchers scolded my mom for letting me. It has only worsened since, as every destination is ages away and involves crossing multiple 45MPH stroads with monster trucks with 5 foot high hoods roaring down them.

notacoward•1h ago
Maybe, at least some places, it's a vicious cycle. I don't like that phrase generally, but it seems to fit here. More people driving means more vehicle vs. pedestrian contention and accidents, which means fewer people walking, which means more people driving, 'round and 'round we go. I do see this playing out at a couple of schools near me. The number of people driving their middle-school kids less than half a mile is insane, and it's not just at the school either. Any street that has a convenient cut-through to the school grounds effectively becomes a second pick-up line at 2-4pm. Walking or running near there has become noticeably less safe since we moved to this neighborhood five years ago, from the increase in traffic alone even before other factors are accounted for.
herval•2h ago
ever-bigger cars, tiny sidewalks, wide roads that take a minute to cross, the legality of turning left/right on a red light, few bike paths, mostly merged with fast highway lanes?

I don't know, feels like a recipe for roadkill

dukoid•2h ago
Why do so many drivers kill pedestrians?

Passive voice and saying that they are killed by cars is part oft the problem: https://visionzeroreporting.com/

rufus_foreman•2h ago
Did the passive voice suddenly start being used in 2009? Because otherwise, it does nothing to explain the increase in accidental deaths of pedestrians.
rafaeltorres•2h ago
Wonder if it may have something to do with longer commute times, which is not discussed in the article, i.e. a trip that used to take n minutes a few years ago may now take double due to congestion, leading to more impatient drivers. At least in my city (Miami) all people talk about is how untenable the commute times have become.
kode95•2h ago
The tendency to compare the US to Europe in the comments here baffles me: Not only are there major differences with regards to roads and road safety between the countries of Europe, but there are also major differences within Europe when it comes to driving style, aggression, risk-taking, etc. If I, as a Dane, go to e.g. southern France, I'll see a completely different style of driving than in Denmark.

In the comments here you'll see people saying that European roads are much better suited for pedestrians. If you ask me that is definitely not the case in e.g. Spain.

rsynnott•2h ago
> In the comments here you'll see people saying that European roads are much better suited for pedestrians. If you ask me that is definitely not the case in e.g. Spain.

Having been in both Spain (a few regions) and the US, Spanish roads (at least what I saw of them) are immeasurably better for pedestrians than US ones.

> The tendency to compare the US to Europe in the comments here baffles me

Context is that the US is a huge outlier in road deaths. No European country comes close.

thefz•2h ago
Because cars there are fucking landships with a radiator so tall it will likely hit any vital organ between the neck and the pelvis.
apothegm•2h ago
Or if you’re not tall, just slam straight into your head.
anarticle•2h ago
American drivers are terrible and rules are barely enforced. License is cheap/free/no training so that's what we get.

With people on their phones, roads will have to become obstacle courses with speed bumps and undulating curve to force people to pay attention.

Philadelphia's solution to speeding has been speed bumps. Sounds great until you realize there are no specs for this, and some of them are so high that nearly every 10th car going over now makes an extremely loud scraping sound. Now imagine living in front of that!

I ride a motorcycle most times and I am always at very high attention when riding. I see people scrolling TikTok not only at lights, but flying through town. I see they didn't find a cause there, but it seems so prevalent and dangerous that it has to have caused an uptick in accidents as well as deaths. That data feels very fishy for it to be so different between regions (there is not a different culture in different areas for phone use).

I also wonder if there are a few confounders, covid, number of cars on road, safety of cars, and local code rules on what constitutes a registered vehicle (this is more variable than you think). In some places, if it rolls, you can register it. NJ has mandatory 2y state inspection.

At least we have Roosevelt Boulevard, the most dangerous roadway in the entire US! We're #1! (It is literally called: The Corridor of DEATH) https://whyy.org/articles/philly-roosevelt-blvd-rising-traff... I think it goes up to 12 lanes wide at some point WITH a pedestrian crossing.

thecopy•2h ago
At its core it comes from the infrastructure paying zero respect to non-drivers.
kibwen•2h ago
Something that seems to be absent here is a discussion of turn-right-on-red laws. In conjunction with the SUV hypothesis of increasingly deadly vehicles (in conjunction with the trend of modern cars having increasingly huge A-pillars which inhibit visibility), the existence of such laws could explain the US as an outlier, the urban/rural difference, and the anomaly of NYC, where right-on-red has been banned since 1977.
sebstefan•2h ago
>Relatedly, in the majority of pedestrian deaths, the pedestrian is blamed for the accident. In 66% of cases, pedestrians are described as “failing to yield right of way,” “jaywalking,” or “in roadway improperly.” In 87% of cases, the driver is not charged with anything following the accident

It's insane that society has come to accept that some parts of the public space are deadly, and it's your fault if you're not cautious and get killed on them. Just to have more cars.

Now kids can't go to school by themselves

nerdjon•2h ago
I have no doubt that most of the blame here is on drivers. Way too often I see cars running red lights, barely paying attention, turning the wrong way on a one way, etc etc.

That being said, (and to be clear I say this as someone that does not own a car). I also have been seeing more and more people not paying attention and just walking while staring at their phone. No walk symbol or anything. I have frustratingly had to grab my partner multiple times doing exactly this and almost walking into a car that was following the rules.

Seriously if your walking (especially in a car centric area) you don't need to be doom scrolling through Instagram or whatever other crap your looking at. Quickly changing music, sending a text, whatever is one thing but I don't understand needing to look at Instagram while walking.

And not just so you don't get killed by cars, the number of times these people almost walk into other people is insane...

melenaboija•2h ago
I’m from Spain and have lived in the U.S. for 11 years. I 100 percent feel less punished here than in Spain while driving.

Just yesterday while taking my daughter to school, I was looking at my phone, the light turned green, and the car behind me had to wait a few seconds, it was a police car. He clearly saw me, and absolutely nothing happened. The police back home in Catalonia would have roasted me for that.

And I have seen wild things here in US besides tons of people using phones like brushing teeth or eating with a plate and a fork.

rsynnott•2h ago
> or eating with a plate and a for

... Like, the _driver_?

melenaboija•2h ago
Yes
teytra•2h ago
They don't have a Vision Zero? (Plan for 0 deaths).

Norway has ~100 persons killed in traffic per year, but is not satisfied with that:

https://www.tryggtrafikk.no/content/uploads/2024/03/Nasjonal...

ceejayoz•2h ago
Helsinki, Finland just had a year without a pedestrian death, too. https://urban-mobility-observatory.transport.ec.europa.eu/ne...
class3shock•2h ago
I don't understand how the bigger vehicle theory tracks when pedestrian deaths were dropping from 1990-2010, a period that saw vehicles in general get larger and the same trend towards buying SUVs instead of cars.

https://thundersaidenergy.com/downloads/us-vehicle-sales-by-...

CalRobert•2h ago
We may get a macabre opportunity to test the idea that this is related to very large vehicles, since Europe has been importing these incredibly large trucks (which, incidentally, do not meet EU safety standards, but are imported under a loophole). There are over 20,000 Dodge Rams in Europe (sometimes it feels like they're all here in the Netherlands) - see https://www.transportenvironment.org/uploads/files/2024-07-0... - and 20% more were imported in 2023 than 2022.

Worryingly, Von Der Leyen, in addition to capitulating to Trump on tariffs, apparently agreed to allow more of these things to be imported. https://www.transportenvironment.org/articles/eu-cave-in-on-...

helle253•2h ago
a couple of weeks ago, i was walking my 3 year old daughter and her friend to the beach, pushing them along in a wagon.

I was crossing the street (a busy thoroughfare) in a marked crosswalk, that did not have a yield/stop sign or streetlight. A middle aged man in an SUV floored it in front of me. As he drove by he shouted 'FUCK YOUUU', as if I was in the wrong for walking in the crosswalk.

Anyways, there's no reason i'm sharing this anecdote.

mesofile•2h ago
Besides the many other factors mentioned by commenters here, I'll add one other: drivers in the US rarely face consequences for killing pedestrians or, for that matter, other drivers, even when it's the result of willfully negligent or reckless behavior. It's such a longstanding trend that it's become a meme: if you want to get away with murder, make sure to kill your victim with a car. "I didn't see them/I made mistake" works so well that authorities just don't bring charges, because juries are so willing to accept this excuse. Perhaps because so many of them can see themselves doing the same thing.

See: https://freakonomics.com/podcast/why-is-the-u-s-so-good-at-k...

notacoward•1h ago
One possibility might be a combination of the "mostly urban" and "big SUV" factors. To put it another way: where are people driving those larger vehicles. I don't have numbers, but it does seem like vehicles that were once common mostly in suburban/exurban/rural environments are now more common in cities as well. Poor visibility plus higher pedestrian density seems like a powerfully bad combination.

Mostly, though, drivers have just gotten worse. Corner-cutting is one of my pet peeves, and a good example here. I used to see someone cutting a corner across opposing traffic - usually someone turning off an arterial vs. someone trying to come out of the side street - less than once a week. Now, even though I drive less, it seems to be everyone all the time. If they're not cutting the corner, they're swinging wide to the same effect. Ditto for running red lights. Where I used to see one person running it by half a second, I now see three running it by multiple seconds. Turning where there's a "no turn on red" same way. I've stood at a rotary and counted how many cars were not using it properly, endangering others. Yeah, I know, get a life, but the fact remains that drivers are worse.

The only real question IMO is why drivers are worse. I have more theories, of course. Breakdown of the social contract, people under more time pressure, phones (though that was already examined), etc. But those kind of aren't essential to my point so I'll leave them aside for now.

Gud•7m ago
Dysfunctional public transport.