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China's Rare Earth Restrictions Aim to Beat U.S. at Its Own Game

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/16/business/economy/china-rare-earths-supply-chain.html
1•curtistyr•3m ago•0 comments

Inverse Collatz's Tape

https://gbragafibra.github.io/2025/10/15/collatz_ant10.html
1•Fibra•5m ago•0 comments

Technology is my leverage, not design

https://herland.me/blog/technology-is-my-leverage-not-design/
1•gogoro•6m ago•0 comments

The Economic Cost of Antisemitism

https://critiqueanddigest.substack.com/p/the-economic-cost-of-antisemitism
1•omnibrain•7m ago•0 comments

The present and potential future of progressive image rendering

https://jakearchibald.com/2025/present-and-future-of-progressive-image-rendering/
1•FromTheArchives•10m ago•0 comments

Sora2 AI Video Generator

https://www.sora2-ai.top
1•detectmeai•10m ago•0 comments

Don't Stop Believin' in OpenAI

https://buildcognitiveresonance.substack.com/p/dont-stop-believin-in-openai
1•FromTheArchives•13m ago•0 comments

The Slack I Loved Is Slipping Away

https://sjg.io/writing/the-slack-i-loved-is-slipping-away/
1•simonjgreen•13m ago•0 comments

Where's the AI Design Renaissance?

https://www.learnui.design/blog/wheres-the-ai-design-renaissance.html
1•tobr•15m ago•0 comments

Haskell Weekly – Issue 494

https://haskellweekly.news/issue/494.html
2•amalinovic•20m ago•0 comments

MuPDF Explored (2022)

https://casper.mupdf.com/docs/mupdf_explored.pdf
1•nyir•21m ago•0 comments

Why does collapsing a bubble with a sound wave produce light?

https://akshatjiwannotes.blogspot.com/2025/10/why-does-collapsing-bubble-with-sound.html
3•akshatjiwan•22m ago•0 comments

AI agents are on the verge of being recognized as full-fledged workers

https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/article/2025/10/16/ai-agents-are-on-the-verge-of-being-recogniz...
2•geox•29m ago•0 comments

The Beads Revolution: The Todo System That AI Agents Want to Use

https://steve-yegge.medium.com/the-beads-revolution-how-i-built-the-todo-system-that-ai-agents-ac...
1•SafeDusk•30m ago•0 comments

Waymo is bringing autonomous, driverless ride-hailing to London in 2026

https://9to5google.com/2025/10/15/waymo-london-2026/
3•pykello•31m ago•0 comments

WordPress Sub Menu or Mega Menu hidden behind other elements using Elementor [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qsgfx1hlJwA
1•techwrath11•35m ago•0 comments

The Architect's Dilemma

https://www.oreilly.com/radar/the-architects-dilemma/
3•BerislavLopac•36m ago•0 comments

Understanding Spec-Driven-Development

https://martinfowler.com/articles/exploring-gen-ai/sdd-3-tools.html
3•BerislavLopac•36m ago•0 comments

3D Low Poly Character of Master Chef or Iron Chef in Blender

https://www.patreon.com/posts/3d-low-poly-of-103411260
1•techwrath11•36m ago•0 comments

Driverless taxis are coming to London's streets in the spring

https://www.londoncentric.media/p/driverless-taxis-waymo-wayve-are-coming-to-london
1•BerislavLopac•36m ago•0 comments

Introducing the Massive Legal Embedding Benchmark (MLEB)

https://isaacus.com/blog/introducing-mleb
4•ubutler•38m ago•4 comments

Running Kubernetes on a Million Nodes

https://bchess.github.io/k8s-1m/
2•yankcrime•40m ago•0 comments

I switched from Ruby to elixir and built a product to learn new tool

https://alexsinelnikov.blog/how-i-switched-from-ruby-to-elixir-and-to-learn-it-better-built-a-pro...
2•avdept•41m ago•0 comments

Agents, APIs, and Advertising: Lessons from Engineering Our MCP Server

https://medium.com/criteo-engineering/agents-apis-and-advertising-lessons-from-engineering-our-mc...
6•ouvreboite•43m ago•0 comments

The Rest of the World Is Following America's Retreat on EVs

https://www.wsj.com/business/autos/the-rest-of-the-world-is-following-americas-retreat-on-evs-e46...
1•measurablefunc•44m ago•2 comments

Comparison of Terminal Emulators

https://blog.randomstring.org/2025/09/26/a-comparison-of-terminal-emulators/
1•gasull•47m ago•0 comments

NASA let me test my weird chain theory in space [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NtZaP8VMv0c
2•alexmolas•56m ago•0 comments

Homeless Man AI Prank Prompt: Risks, Ethics, and How to Use AI Responsibly

https://ray3.run/posts/homeless-man-ai-prank-prompt
2•combineimages•57m ago•0 comments

Veo 3.1 vs. the Next Wave: Why AI Video Needs More Than Just Power

https://ray3.run/posts/veo-3-1-ai-video-future-ray3
1•combineimages•58m ago•0 comments

A Classic Graphic Reveals Nature's Most Efficient Traveler

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-human-on-a-bicycle-is-among-the-most-efficient-forms...
1•mariuz•58m ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

TurboTax’s 20-year fight to stop Americans from filing taxes for free (2019)

https://www.propublica.org/article/inside-turbotax-20-year-fight-to-stop-americans-from-filing-their-taxes-for-free
180•lelandfe•3h ago

Comments

ChrisArchitect•3h ago
(2019)

Some previous discussion:

2021 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26060414

2019 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21281411

tomhow•2h ago
And some others, macroexpanded.

TurboTax’s 20-Year Fight to Stop Americans from Filing Taxes for Free (2019) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34594832 - Jan 2023 (1 comment)

TurboTax Tricked You into Paying to File Your Taxes (2019) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26102695 - Feb 2021 (306 comments)

TurboTax’s 20-Year Fight to Stop Americans from Filing Taxes for Free (2019) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26060414 - Feb 2021 (199 comments)

FTC Is Investigating Intuit over TurboTax Practices - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24409093 - Sept 2020 (194 comments)

IRS Reforms Free File Program, Drops Agreement Not to Compete with TurboTax - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21923220 - Dec 2019 (448 comments)

TurboTax’s 20-Year Fight to Stop Americans from Filing Taxes for Free - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21281411 - Oct 2019 (447 comments)

TurboTax to charge more lower-income customers - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20461169 - July 2019 (81 comments)

TurboTax Uses a “Military Discount” to Trick Troops into Paying to File Taxes - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19994118 - May 2019 (42 comments)

Listen to TurboTax Lie to Get Out of Refunding Overcharged Customers - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19870242 - May 2019 (44 comments)

TurboTax and H&R Block Saw Free Tax Filing as a Threat - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19810981 - May 2019 (143 comments)

Congress Is About to Ban the US Government from Offering Free Online Tax Filing - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19613725 - April 2019 (696 comments)

TurboTax Hides Its Free File Page from Search Engines - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19758126 - April 2019 (262 comments)

TurboTax Uses Dark Patterns to Trick You into Paying to File Your Taxes - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19718284 - April 2019 (274 comments)

How the Maker of TurboTax Fought Free, Simple Tax Filing (2013) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19392673 - March 2019 (253 comments)

How the Maker of TurboTax Fought Free, Simple Tax Filing (2013) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13853150 - March 2017 (439 comments)

How the Maker of TurboTax Fought Free, Simple Tax Filing - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5443203 - March 2013 (330 comments)

porridgeraisin•1h ago
Jeez, 13 years of history.
jameslk•2h ago
It seems their business model is more existentially challenged by LLMs these days. I’m waiting for the regulations preventing AI being used for taxes and legal counsel

Edit: This is timely being on the homepage: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45601230

f33d5173•2h ago
There are many things I would trust an AI with, but my taxes are not one of them.
tempestn•1h ago
Certainly not to do your taxes, but they're useful for tax questions, as long as your verify the responses.
Ferret7446•1h ago
Taxes are actually not a bad problem for AI, because a lot of the final calculations can be easily verified/sanity checked. The AI won't be able to get away with any math errors, the issues you'll likely see are incorrect categorisation of income or suboptimal deductions. The substeps like categorisation shouldn't be too difficult to manually verify
eloisant•1h ago
Don't use AI for tasks where you don't have the qualifications to verify that the result is correct.
dguest•1h ago
I agree, tax prep will probably be done by AI soon, for better or worse.

On the other hand, there's a broader business model here: lobbying to obfuscate mandatory government paperwork so that a 3rd party service is practically a requirement. It's not difficult to see AI companies expanding into that industry.

itake•1h ago
this seems to fall into the category of Intuit offering AI (RAG/MCP + tuned base model) and not people directly going to chatgpt for half-baked advice (and still needing to fill out all the forms and perform hand calculations themselves)?
zkmon•2h ago
I never understood why the Revenue can't provide a set of simple online forms for tax returns like India does. Heck, India provided Excel sheets with VBA script for many years, that produced an XML which can be submitted as tax filing. Tax filing is now a 15-minute affair for a salary-only income in India.
jameslk•2h ago
The complexity is a feature not a bug. If you have more complexity, you have more opportunities for loopholes. Those loopholes are currently used by those wealthy enough to hire creative firms to help them get through them and minimize owed taxes

If there’s one outcome I really hope from AI automating work, it’s taking away the advantage the monied class has in this regard. Then perhaps there’s less purpose for the complexity

dennis_jeeves2•2h ago
>The complexity is a feature not a bug. If you have more complexity, you have more opportunities for loopholes. Those loopholes are currently used by those wealthy enough to hire creative firms to help you get through them

Agreed that the complexity is a feature but it's not for the rich ( though the rich will take advantage of it, and why not? ) . It's mostly for the powers that be. If there were a 'flat' tax ( and one could argue what constitutes a flat tax) the rich will be more willing to pay that flat tax.

I'd say complexity support a very large govt, keeping several people employed including accountants, tax software companies etc. It serves the parasite class.

DiogenesKynikos•1h ago
The tax brackets are not what make taxes complicated. Knowing how to categorize different types of income is what makes taxes complicated.

The flat tax would not make tax preparation any bit easier. They only thing it would do would be to eliminate progressive taxation. In other words, the rich would pay less. The poor would pay more.

Terr_•1h ago
> If there were a 'flat' tax [...] the rich will be more willing to pay

That's just because moving from progressive-taxation to a flat-tax reduces how much they pay!

The "simplicity" of the math done by their usual accounting firm that does their taxes for them is irrelevant by comparison.

_________

To illustrate why the burden shifts, suppose the nation of Elbonia needs a constant $540 to operate, and it moves from a progressive tax to a flat tax.

    This year, progressive taxation, rising %:
        90 peasants each earn $10 and are taxed 20% -> $2 per peasant.
        10 nobles each earn $90 and are taxed 40% -> $36 per noble.
        Total collection is $540.

    Next year, flat tax, same % for all:
        90 peasants each earn $10 and are taxed 30% -> $3 per peasant.
        10 nobles each earn $90 and are taxed 30% -> $27 per noble.
        Total collection is $540.
It should be no surprise that most of the Elbonian nobles are "willing" to see that change happen. Meanwhile, the peasants that are already living paycheck-to-paycheck have to plan how to cut back on luxuries like keeping their teeth.
bni•2h ago
AI will increase the complexity even more
dguest•2h ago
Maybe the AI will create a level playing field and make the tax prep / loophole industry collapse.

Or maybe the free models will start responding with

""" It looks like you're asking for help with tax preparation. I recommend our designated AI tax service [link to service that asks you to upgrade your plan or pay a one-time fee]. """

They are operating free models at a loss now, but at some point they are going to have to turn a profit. At that point tax prep becomes a revenue stream for AI as well.

saagarjha•1h ago
Using AI to do your taxes seems like a quick way to get into a bunch of trouble.
throwaway667555•2h ago
It's so easy that one man creates an Excel 1040 every year. See https://sites.google.com/view/incometaxspreadsheet/home
bilekas•2h ago
The tax system in the US is complicated, you've got different state taxes as well as the federal, for example if your kids go to a different state for school than you live, add that your partner might work in another state, maybe they have different relief taxes for disasters through the year. It might very well be a feature but it is complicated, and the more activities you have, maybe investments, a small business, multiple jobs. It becomes overwhelming for non accountants.
zegl•2h ago
Many other countries have figured this out since the early 2000s, the US could do it as well if they wanted to.
Thlom•1h ago
We got pre-calculated returns as an alternative in the early 90's, by the time I got my first real job in the early 00's everyone used the pre-calculated one and just made changes as necessary. The first years I got my tax return in the mail and I think a few years I had to mail back a signed copy, but these days everything is digital and if you don't have to make any changes you don't have to do anything at all.

Back then you also had to physically deliver your tax deduction card to your employer so they could deduct tax correctly, but these days that is also digital and salary systems just fetches the current deduction card before running salary jobs every month.

xnorswap•1h ago
Sometimes I think the most exceptional thing about the USA is exceptionalism.

Solutions to problems that are solved elsewhere are pushed back against, because "The USA is fundamentally different".

Other countries have states too. The UK even has a country with an entirely different legal system (Scots Law), but we still make our collection of income tax system simple.

A "complicated tax system" (if that is the root cause) is not something that is impossible to change. It is within the gift of the government(s) to change that.

The lack of appetite for change is the result of decades of lobbying for the status quo to continue.

graemep•6m ago
I half agree with you in that the UK makes the tax system administratively easy for most individual tax payers.

That said, i think the system as a while is far too complicated. The application is simplified, but the rules are far too complex.

crote•1h ago
Sure, but what about the >95% of the population which doesn't fall under weird edge cases?

Why doesn't the US provide a free 10-minute online wizard for them, like plenty of other countries are already doing?

hgomersall•48m ago
Even the complex cases fit into an overarching tool. Most people in the UK don't submit tax returns because they don't have any income beyond their salary. Even if you do, you then use the tool which asks you a series of questions like "do you have a student loan?" and "did you receive any dividend income?", then you have to fill in some next level detail if those are true. I'm sure there are people with weird tax arrangements that need to work outside of the wizard, but I'd wager it was less than 1 in 1000, and those people tend to have the money to pay for fancy accountants to do it for them.
zkmon•39m ago
This is true for some European countries too. No tax filing is needed for salary only income. I don't remember when I filed my taxes last time.
graemep•8m ago
You also only need to fill in a tax return if you have income (or capital gains) above a threshold. SO having some interest paid on a savings account etc or a small side business or selling an asset at a small profit above what you paid for it does not mean you have to make a tax return.
tchalla•1h ago
Many other countries also have complicated taxes and are able to provide a better user example to non accountants. The US isn’t special.
Beretta_Vexee•1h ago
I know French people who live near the Swiss border and who file their tax returns in a matter of minutes because all the information is pre-filled via their employer's income statement and their bank.

They are two different countries, and Switzerland is not a member of the EU.

When French bureaucracy is simpler and more efficient than your tax collection system, you have a problem.

ZenoArrow•1h ago
> I never understood why the Revenue can't provide a set of simple online forms for tax returns like India does.

Did you read the article? The TL;DR summary is that the US government has proposed doing this in the past, but has been lobbied against it by companies that seek to profit from software to help prepare tax returns.

eloisant•1h ago
The whole point of the article is to answer to that question.
rurban•47m ago
They do provide the forms, you simply fill them out. I did that every year without consulting any specialist or extra services. Much easier than in Europe. It was a 20min affair.
graemep•16m ago
The UK has online forms for this, even for businesses, but is moving away from this as part of "Making Tax Digital" - i.e. they are axing paper forms to doing away with the online equivalents as well.

Then again, most people here who have salary only income do not have to fill in a tax return at all - only if they have certain types of income (self-employment, capital gains or investment income) above a threshold.

jopsen•1h ago
Paying to file taxes, and then getting you tax refund as an Amazon gift card -- that's very American :)
zkmon•1h ago
What? I just googled, and found it is actually a real thing. Holy molly! Has Amazon become a federal system for distribution of money and goods? What next? coupons for burgers, Netflix credit?
saagarjha•59m ago
I assume this is done by the company, not the IRS.
timeon•1h ago
Boring dystopia.