> We have described a high-precision and scalable analogue matrix equation solver. The solver involves low-precision matrix operations, which are suited well to RRAM-based computing. The matrix operations were implemented with a foundry-developed 40-nm 1T1R RRAM array with 3-bit resolution. Bit-slicing was used to guarantee the high preci- sion. Scalability was addressed through the BlockAMC algorithm, which was experimentally demonstrated. A 16 × 16 matrix inversion problem was solved with the BlockAMC algorithm with 24-bit fixed-point preci- sion. The analogue solver was also applied to the detection process in massive MIMO systems and showed identical BER performance within only three iterative cycles compared with digital counterparts for 128 × 8 systems with 256-QAM modulation.
alexnewman•2h ago
andrewstuart•1h ago