frontpage.
newsnewestaskshowjobs

Made with ♥ by @iamnishanth

Open Source @Github

fp.

Riyadh's new 176 km metro

https://www.liberallandscape.org/2025/11/08/riyadhs-new-metro-and-some-other-associated-landscape...
1•decimalenough•1m ago•0 comments

Emergency Airworthiness Directive for MD-11

https://drs.faa.gov/browse/excelExternalWindow/DRSDOCID188588539020251108211920.0001
1•garaetjjte•3m ago•0 comments

Cara daftar m bangking bws mobile

1•bewsfxdf•5m ago•0 comments

Oh No, Someone Built a Game-Crashing Death Star in No Man's Sky

https://kotaku.com/no-mans-sky-voyagers-death-star-star-wars-2000635367
1•PaulHoule•6m ago•0 comments

Judge denies request to exempt Flock footage from Public Records Act

https://www.heraldnet.com/news/judge-denies-request-to-exempt-flock-footage-from-public-records-act/
1•ourmandave•8m ago•0 comments

Why does native UI still matter?

https://zen1th.me/posts/native-ui-still-matters/
2•vitalnodo•10m ago•0 comments

Show HN: DeepShot – NBA game predictor with 70% accuracy using ML and stats

https://github.com/saccofrancesco/deepshot
1•Fr4ncio•13m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Do you get bots signing up random email addresses to your newsletter?

1•BSTRhino•15m ago•0 comments

Characterizing the American Upper Paleolithic

https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ady9545
2•bikenaga•18m ago•1 comments

What We Can Learn from Brain Organoids

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/06/science/brain-organoids-neurons.html
1•mikhael•22m ago•0 comments

Policy, privacy and post-quantum: anonymous credentials for everyone

https://blog.cloudflare.com/pq-anonymous-credentials/
1•eleye•25m ago•0 comments

CC Switch: Claude Code and Codex Provider Switcher

https://github.com/farion1231/cc-switch
1•amrrs•27m ago•0 comments

Windows Shared PCs with Microsoft Intune

https://www.burgerhout.org/mastering-windows-shared-pcs-with-microsoft-intune/
2•transpute•28m ago•0 comments

Driving TFEL with RP2040: Offloading the CPU step by step (2021)

https://www.zephray.me/post/rpi_pico_driving_el/
2•starkparker•29m ago•0 comments

PeerLLM v0.7.6: The Fastest, Smartest, and Most Purposeful Version Yet

https://blog.peerllm.com/2025/11/02/announcing-v0.7.6.html
1•amrrs•30m ago•0 comments

French lawmakers vote to tax American retirees who benefit from social security

https://www.lemonde.fr/en/politics/article/2025/11/08/french-lawmakers-vote-to-tax-american-retir...
6•geox•34m ago•0 comments

Building an epaper laptop: the monitor

https://peterme.net/building-an-epaper-laptop-the-monitor.html
1•vitalnodo•34m ago•0 comments

TelUI 1.1: New TelUI version Complete with tools to develop good software

1•telui•34m ago•0 comments

Humanity's Endgame

https://www.noemamag.com/humanitys-endgame/
3•marojejian•34m ago•1 comments

Particles that enhance mRNA delivery could reduce vaccine dosage and costs

https://news.mit.edu/2025/particles-enhance-mrna-delivery-could-reduce-vaccine-dosage-costs-1107
2•gmays•34m ago•0 comments

Judge Declares Mistrial in MIT Grad Brothers Ethereum Fraud Case

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-11-08/judge-declares-mistrial-in-mit-grad-brothers-f...
2•aspenmayer•40m ago•1 comments

Melhorar imagem – Melhore fotos com AI – Grátis

https://melhorar-imagem.com
1•zhamin246•42m ago•0 comments

OpenAI: Our new model GPT-5-Codex-Mini – a more cost-efficient GPT-5-Codex

https://github.com/openai/codex/releases/tag/rust-v0.56.0
3•wahnfrieden•43m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Serve 100 Large AI models on a single GPU with low impact to TTFT

https://github.com/leoheuler/flashtensors
2•leonheuler•44m ago•0 comments

Trait-Constrained Enums in Rust

https://blog.csongor.co.uk/gadts-in-rust/
1•todsacerdoti•47m ago•0 comments

NASA's bold new telescope will do more than just hunt for life

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-025-02708-2
3•Marshferm•53m ago•2 comments

PrintScreen: Fabricating Highly Customizable Thin-Film Touch-Displays (2014) [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LiD7dnqY034
1•starkparker•1h ago•0 comments

Before AI's Kepler Moment – Are LLMs the Epicycles of Intelligence?

https://ashvardanian.com/posts/llm-epicycles/
2•ashvardanian•1h ago•0 comments

Mislabeled wires responsible for two-day IT outage in South Dakota; officials

https://statescoop.com/south-dakota-wiring-issues-two-day-outage/
1•gnabgib•1h ago•0 comments

French Government Created LLM Leaderboard 'Rigged' for Mistral

https://comparia.beta.gouv.fr/ranking
3•salkahfi•1h ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

IP Blocking the UK Is Not Enough to Comply with the Online Safety Act

https://prestonbyrne.com/2025/11/06/the-ofcom-files-part-2-ip-blocking-the-uk-is-not-enough-to-comply-with-the-online-safety-act/
145•pinkahd•1h ago

Comments

anigbrowl•1h ago
When a country transitions from manufacturing to services, it ends up trying to export its legal system.
pessimizer•1h ago
One of the big things I've been wondering about the decision of the Anglosphere to all switch to a service economy: why would you do that when your population is both smaller and dumber than the populations of other countries?

The UK (nor the US) has no advantage in providing services, all it can do is demand that other people be prevented from providing them.

jacquesm•1h ago
> why would you do that when your population is both smaller and dumber than the populations of other countries?

Given that, shouldn't you be able to answer the question?

narcraft•1h ago
You're the smartest, most clever, most physically fit, but why does nobody else seem to realize it?
HPsquared•58m ago
It's the UK that is going North Korea on everyone. Closing off the internet, restricting speech and so on.

Edit: that's not to say it isn't a valid strategy; NK has a big stability buff.

jacquesm•1h ago
The USA has been exporting its legal system for decades. And the UK still makes plenty of stuff. I really don't think this is valid. There is a close analogy though, companies that end up losing in the marketplace tend to become legally active to try to extract a tax from those that did better.
anigbrowl•1h ago
I fully agree that the US does the same thing, as do other countries- that's why I framed it as a general observation. I agree about the similar corporate behavior. I don't think it's a healthy development, but it's not easy to develop a general model of how this kind of thing plays out.
ranger_danger•1h ago
I do not have "UK trying to take back the US" on my bingo card... let's hope it doesn't actually escalate to that in the future.
themafia•1h ago
> They’re definitely not treating it like a public safety matter, where they know how to reach us and know that I generally respond within the hour.

It's been exceedingly obvious but it's nice to know that Ofcom never thought that anyone would bother to fight back. This is clearly not about public safety but about controlling American corporations.

Parliamentary forces seem to be directly suborning this corruption.

toyg•1h ago
> This is clearly [...] about controlling American corporations

Not exactly. On the surface, it's about kowtowing to pearl-clutching UK NGOs that are empowered by Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch's hysterical tabloids; and underneath, the real agenda is about restricting the influence of unsanctioned sites that could influence UK discourse - influence that established UK press barons (like the Murdochs, Lebedev, etc) want to keep very much to themselves.

themafia•58m ago
> could influence UK discourse

Is 4chan attempting to unfairly or unduly influence UK "discourse?" Or are they just _contributing_ to it as members of the public on an anonymous forum?

> Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch's hysterical tabloids

Which actually are an attempt to influence UK discourse. The framing errors are interesting.

reaperducer•33m ago
influence that established UK press barons (like the Murdochs, Lebedev, etc) want to keep very much to themselves.

I could see that last century. But do they even care about influence anymore? Isn't the money all they care about now?

cbzbc•2m ago
The Sun has cumulatively lost about £500m over the last few years. I presume there must be some other purpose for keeping it around.
topspin•51m ago
> This is clearly not about public safety but about

To me, this looks like the culmination of many years of ad hoc censorship breeding cadre of favored censors. They've all grown into a system of expectations where they can just finger frustrating bits of counter-narrative and have it disappeared.

The Powers That Be don't care to hear pesky details about jurisdiction. As such, there is no one around with the temerity to point out the inherent absurdities. So they pursue "offenders" despite the obvious futility, because not doing so means explaining difficult things to people that will not listen.

As I recently wrote[1], there is no metaphysical certitude that Ofcom and its intentions will be forever futile: all that is necessary is for the political vectors to align optimally (as they inevitably will,) and the LEOs of the US would be happy to oblige.

[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45622304

kingsleyopara•1h ago
The most frustrating part here is that this car crash of a policy had cross party support so there wasn’t even a way for UK people like me to vote against it.
t0lo•1h ago
Interesting isn't it...
spacebanana7•1h ago
Even in Reform, I get the sense that Zia Yusuf was the only person campaigning seriously against it. Going on a one man crusade to force Farage to criticise it and put fully repealing the act on their manifesto.
youngNed•1h ago
It was a Reform politician who championed it in: https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/bills/cbill/58-03/0004...

WITH A RAP https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ql6tGu9aWg

https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=r4mRo2M5VMA

spacebanana7•19m ago
Yeah they really shouldn’t have let Nadine Dorris into the party. For the sake of online freedom, thankfully Zia outranks her (as she holds no official position) but even so it’s not an ideal situation.
morkalork•1h ago
Interesting that it's the existence of the suicide discussion forum that's too much to bare for the UK. Really drives home the point that in the state's eyes: your self, your body and ultimately your life, don't belong to you.
pbhjpbhj•1h ago
Interesting to compare with the OpenAI story about the LLM offering moral support for someone seeking suicide.
crazydoggers•58m ago
Is it not possible that there is concern for individuals well beings in the midst of a mental health crisis?

It’s one thing to be talking about suicide or assisted suicide because you’ve decided it’s right for you and your situation.

It’s another to be dealing with depression from trauma, unable to get help and have no support system, and then be coerced by individuals on forums with ulterior motives.

I’m not saying I am in support of the UKs attempts, but it’s also not helpful to paint everything black and white on either side. Real solutions require dealing with the grays and the details.

edit: And for reference I have spoken to people in the later situations who have found all too many toxic individuals online who will say things like “you should definitely just kill yourself” in the midst of such situations, who after therapy consider those people to have been committing even more trauma (most likely because they get off on the control of another persons life, playing out murder fantasies etc, and who use the internets anonymity to further traumatize people at their most vulnerable)

13415•45m ago
I doubt Ofcom are motivated by "concern for individuals well beings in the midst of a mental health crisis", but even then, it is clear in the context of the current discussion that they should be concerned with enforcing their legislation in their own country. The UK is free to build The Great Firewall of the United Kingdom and block half of the internet if their concern is so great.

What they cannot be allowed to do is tell organizations in other jurisdictions that they now suddenly fall under UK jurisdiction.

There are 195 countries in the world. If all of them followed a policy like UK's Ofcom, the internet would be gone in no time and world-wide user-to-user communication would become impossible for legal reasons. It's obviously not a sane position.

beejiu•1h ago
I don't really understand the concern. The UK objects to suicide forums and American operators of suicide forums are protected by the First Amendment of extradition to the UK. So if you want to operate a suicide forum from America, just don't travel to the UK and you're okay.
x3n0ph3n3•1h ago
It's not clear to me that the UK even has a mechanism to discover the operators of such sites. If I found myself in such a position, I imagine I wouldn't even bother trying to block UK IPs and let them sort out their own internet blocking.
mcny•1h ago
First of all, I anal and also this is more of a question than a statement but

a us person could travel to a country x and that x could send this us person to a UK prison? I don't know if doing so would be legal but when the rubber hits the road, each country x is technically sovereign and does not have to honor the first amendment of the US constitution.

So even if it might be frowned upon to extradite foreign (US) nationals in country X (such as Canada or India) to the UK, they could do it anyway to send a message?

beejiu•1h ago
Your First Amendment rights only apply within the United States, this should be obvious. Nonetheless, extradition treaties generally require that a crime be considered a crime within both jurisdictions.
holowoodman•1h ago
Most of Europe does have similar thought-crime and censorship laws as the UK now have. Also, the crime of "hindering an official investigation" could be interpreted into this, and this exists practically anywhere.

The only further question would be if the country is friendly enough with the UK to extradite.

zdragnar•1h ago
Extradition of a foreign citizen to a third country is not a simple matter, diplomatically speaking. The US might not have the hegemony it enjoyed 20-30 years ago, but it certainly has plenty of sway.

When it's a matter of drug charges or other obviously criminal activity, the US embassy and diplomats don't normally raise a fuss, but for something like this where the person made first amendment protected speech in the US? That'd definitely raise all kinds of hell.

qball•55m ago
Why would it?

Plenty of US citizens would actively cheer the notion of having a foreign government arrest their political opponents as an end-run around the fact they're not allowed to do it at home.

After all, 1A/"freeze peach" laws should only protect you from your government, right?

nozzlegear•7m ago
> Plenty of US citizens would actively cheer the notion of having a foreign government arrest their political opponents as an end-run around the fact they're not allowed to do it at home.

I'm not convinced that plenty of US citizens would celebrate a foreign government arresting an American for what would be protected by the 1A in the US. There will always be trolls, of course.

> After all, 1A/"freeze peach" laws should only protect you from your government, right?

If my government has the longest dick of all governments in the world, and knows how to swing it, I'm not so sure.

rpdillon•1h ago
I traveled to a lot of countries during my time in the military. I was also a legal officer that had to deal with legal issues in foreign countries.

Traveling is no joke. Americans often act like the world is their playground, but you are subject to the laws of the jurisdiction you're standing in. Traveller beware.

flumpcakes•1h ago
> suicide forums are protected by the First Amendment

Are they? Is all speech protected? If so, how do you prosecute people who leak secrets?

alexford1987•1h ago
> Are they?

Yes

> Is all speech protected?

No

> how do you prosecute people who leak secrets?

See above

sys_64738•1h ago
> just don't travel to the UK and you're okay.

Pretty much avoid entering Britain or its dependencies or you'll be nabbed on a Commonwealth Warrant and extradited to England.

beejiu•1h ago
Seems reasonable. If I committed what is considered a crime on American soil, I wouldn't expect to be able to enter the US without arrest.
consp•58m ago
Many countries have extradition treaties with both the UK and the US. Be careful to check those as well.
rootusrootus•58m ago
Don't most crimes still require mens rea? Or is that only a US thing?
beejiu•55m ago
I'm not sure, but it wouldn't apply in the case we are discussing or I assume most businesses operating globally.
qball•51m ago
US doesn't care about mens rea for certain crimes involving speech anyway.

Anti-blasphemy laws, which is what these laws are, don't care about that either.

gpm•39m ago
Mens rea usually means intent to do the thing, not intent to commit a crime.

E.g. if I involuntarily swing my arm and hit someone in the face as a result of a medical condition I lacked the appropriate mens rea and am not guilty. If I intentionally punch someone in the face while being somehow unaware that I'm not allowed to do that I am guilty.

Hard to see how mens rea would save anyone from being guilty here.

brookst•38m ago
Even if it was legal in your own country? That seems odd.
beejiu•25m ago
Yes, and this already happens, every day.
anonymousDan•55m ago
Yes the US does this shit all the time. Suck it up.
Hizonner•31m ago
So you like it when the US does it, and want to encourage more of it worldwide?
qball•1h ago
Extraordinary rendition is still a thing, though; the US has done this several times.

Now, granted, the US is a freer country than the UK is so that doesn't usually matter all that much, but all the US would need to do to nullify its 1A would be to simply permit the UK to enforce its claims of extraterritoriality in US-friendly airspace.

What speech they might be permitted to prosecute would naturally change based on administration.

throw7•58m ago
First they came for the suicide forums...
Alex2037•1h ago
>If we concede even a scintilla of our constitutional rights, we fail.

based.

as someone from a country that had reached the bottom of many slippery slopes in less than ten years, it's very disheartening to see the West following us.

pbhjpbhj•1h ago
It comes across as unhinged with the current regime daily infringing the [USA] Constitutional rights of USA citizens and the UK in not way seeking to inhibit those rights.
bigstrat2003•1h ago
> the current regime daily infringing the [USA] Constitutional rights of USA citizens

That has been happening for decades at this point. That doesn't make today's violations ok, but neither are they something new. The people of the USA gave up on freedom after 9/11.

tchalla•1h ago
Slippery slopes have existed in all western parts of the world disguised as freedom since eternity. This isn’t something new.
garaetjjte•1h ago
He seems very confused about what First Amendment is about. How it would be even possible for UK government to violate it?
spacebanana7•1h ago
If the British government can pressure international payment processors or service providers to cut off a website, they can pressure those websites to do stuff.
jacquesm•1h ago
The USA has been doing this with VISA and MC since about forever.
ranger_danger•1h ago
Do you have a source for the USA pressuring VISA and MC?
superkuh•1h ago
https://news.bloomberglaw.com/us-law-week/visa-mastercard-wi...
qball•53m ago
Google "Operation Chokepoint".
crooked-v•1h ago
By attempting to enforce legal judgments in absentia against people who live in the US, operate in the US, and block access from the UK; and then using those judgments to arrest that person as soon as they step anywhere the UK has real influence, or similarly seize their assets anywhere a judge has a sympathetic ear.

Of course it's not literally 'violating the First Amendment', but it sure seems like the kind of thing the writers of Constitution would have tried to protect against if they knew it could happen someday.

3rodents•1h ago
That’s because he’s barely a lawyer. He’s a blogger with a legal education. His legal practice is pro bono because nobody would pay for him to LARP as someone with credibility on the subject of free speech.

Edit: I appreciate the down votes but research him, he has never participated in a real case. He is not a practicing lawyer by any real measure.

argsnd•42m ago
This seems to be correct from about 5 minutes of research.
seiferteric•1h ago
Well technically, this is just a philosophical point, but the bill of rights is supposed to protect _natural_ rights that apply to everyone regardless of where they live. So in theory the UK can and does routinely violate peoples rights
mzajc•1h ago
> The primary one is that the notion of a “UK based IP” is nonsense. Geolocation databases work by figuring out where people log in from and only after doing a lot of pattern recognition do those addresses get associated with that location.

I support the cause, but I don't think that's true. RIPE, the RIR responsible for UK, makes available a list of allocations per country. For UK:

  https://stat.ripe.net/data/country-resource-list/data.json?resource=gb
These are actual per-country allocations, not interpolations from access patterns.
flumpcakes•1h ago
Yeah, geo-IP is not perfect, but it's not built on pure guessing like the author implies.
philipwhiuk•1h ago
Yeh it's the sub-country data that's often bad, not the national stuff.
tankenmate•46m ago
Not true, IP addresses are sold on, or even from time to time IP addresses are even leased (they can be transferred from RIRs, temporarily or permanently). Some times IP address ranges are registered with RIR but used in a different geography / region.

Geo-IP databases are mostly accurate, emphasis on mostly.

zamadatix•39m ago
This is only "supposed to be" accurate to some definition of what country the IP is assigned to, it is not an authoritative field for where it is currently being used. Multinational corporations, M&As, georedundant failover, leasing/selling, and other events often result in this field being outdated or plain wrong. Hell, I've been able to advertise part of my ARIN assigned US IP space out of a peer in Europe. This also ignores the EU designation on certain records https://wq.apnic.net/apnic-bin/whois.pl?searchtext=94.102.16...

Edit: RIPE actually has documentation on this fallacy specifically https://docs.db.ripe.net/RPSL-Object-Types/Descriptions-of-P...

> “country:” – Officially Assigned two-letter ISO 3166 country code or "EU" (exceptionally reserved). It has never been specified what this country represents. It could be the location of the head office of a multi-national company, where the server centre is based, or the home of the End User. Therefore, it cannot be used in any reliable way to map IP addresses to countries.

8note•1h ago
the bravado makes for some great irony. worrying and feeling ultra-superior about the UK government, while letting the tiktok ban and forced sale go through unchallenged.

altogether, if you dont care about following this UK law, whats the need to carr what the UK government does? just dont go there or do business with people who care about the UK government. same as US sanctions and secondary sanctions. the UK at least is a small market

jsheard•1h ago
> worrying and feeling ultra-superior about the UK government, while letting the tiktok ban and forced sale go through unchallenged.

And more to the point, many US states passing or attempting to pass laws which aren't all that different to the UKs OSA. Mississippi's version is in some ways even more onerous to enforce as it requires social networks to age-check all of their users, not just those who want to access adult or "harmful" content. Bluesky notably went along with the OSA but considered Mississippi's demands to be over the line and geoblocked them instead.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_media_age_verification_...

crtasm•1h ago
>This is demonstrably false.

By testing from.. a single VPN IP?

And as noted in other comments here he doesn't seem to understand how geo ip databases are maintained. I sure won't be asking this guy to represent me anytime soon.

vitus•1h ago
The combative stance that he's taking really doesn't do him any favors in resolving the issue.

Lawyer: "I've confirmed that at least one UK IP address is blocked."

Regulators: "We've confirmed that at least one UK IP address is not blocked."

In what world is the correct response "Dear regulators, you're incompetent. Pound sand." instead of "Can you share the IP address you used so my client can address this in their geoblock?"

holowoodman•59m ago
> In what world is the correct response "Dear regulators, you're incompetent. Pound sand." instead of "Can you share the IP address you used so my client can address this in their geoblock?"

That would imply that the client actually would like to be contacted every time Ofcom found a leak in the geoblock. Not a good idea imho.

crtasm•54m ago
It sounds like they would welcome that, e.g. in the update to the post

>They’re definitely not treating it like a public safety matter, where they know how to reach us and know that I generally respond within the hour.

Hizonner•22m ago
They don't agree that it is a public safety matter, or at least they've clearly taken the position that they don't care about that kind of public safety.

He's just pointing out that Ofcom's behavior is inconsistent with Ofcom sincerely believing it's a public safety matter either.

holbrad•46m ago
I this is exactly how you should respond to outrageous demands.

The UK should pound sand.

vitus•28m ago
I get that it's satisfying to tell them to go away because they're being unreasonable. But what's the legal strategy here? Piss off the regulators such that they really won't drop this case, and give them fodder to be able to paint the lawyer and his client as uncooperative?

Is the strategy really just "get new federal laws passed so UK can't shove these regulations down our throats"? Is that going to happen on a timeline that makes sense for this specific case?

bbor•1h ago
So the story behind the title is that the UK gov claims that the IP block wasn't working? And the author agrees that IP blocks can't really work, even?

Separate from the free speech debate, the international law part of this seems pretty cut and dry. Here's the bolded parts:

  So, it appears, as with 4chan, Ofcom has elected to proceed with a mock execution... Ofcom is trying to set the precedent that... you have to follow its rules – even if you’re American and you’re engaged in constitutionally protected speech and conduct. To that end, Ofcom has renewed its previous threats of fines, arrest, and imprisonment, against SaSu and its operators – all Americans.
Isn't that how laws work...? Like, it's illegal to be gay in some countries. Theoretically, those countries could open proceedings against every openly-gay person in the world, and try them in absentia. That would be evil and silly of course, but I don't understand what legal principle it would be violating?

More pointedly: what is this lawyer actually "representing" these "clients" for? I don't see any mention of any US legal action, and presumably you need to be british to represent people in UK court. Isn't this just activism, not representation?

rootusrootus•41m ago
> I don't understand what legal principle it would be violating?

Jurisdiction? Don't you first have to commit the crime in the jurisdiction in question?

Hizonner•16m ago
A government can claim jurisdiction over anything worldwide. A different government can disagree.

The two may negotiate over that, in which case common sense ideas like "they didn't do it in your territory" may make one side look foolish, which may in fact have a real influence over the outcome of the negotiations.

If they can't come to an agreement, then it may become a matter of whether the "offender" happens to travel somewhere where they can be grabbed. In the end, jurisdiction is about who has the power to enforce their laws. There's no universally-agreed-upon uber-legal system to make it otherwise.

phendrenad2•1h ago
The absolute confidence Ofcom has in its ability to impose laws on US citizens is kind of strange. I'm waiting for the other shoe to drop. Maybe in 2028 we get a president who is willing to let US citizens be extradited based on laws like this.
olirex99•1h ago
When content involves self-harm or illegal activity, the discussion isn’t just about geolocation, it’s about platform responsibility, user safety, and effective remediation. Striking the balance between free expression and preventing real harm is why platforms use content policy teams, abuse reporting, and multidisciplinary responses (moderation + outreach + law enforcement where warranted).
13415•1h ago
We're aggressively blocking UK IPs before we even have our product ready, neither our website nor our software will work for visitors from the UK, our ToS will prohibit use of our software for UK residents, and we will not sell or offer the software in the UK. Ofcom would have to put a lot of effort to circumvent these measures to even know we exist.

In a nutshell, I'm moderately confident that this will suffice to keep Ofcom away.

Hizonner•1h ago
You shouldn't even be expected to geoblock. If I'm operating a Web site in country A, I should not have to care about country B's laws unless I am taking specific action intended to attract users in country B in particular. That's doesn't mean just to target the whole world, either. If you don't want your citizens to access something in another country, take it up with your citizens.

It was obvious from the minute that idiots started creating IP location databases in the first place that people would demand that they be used like that... and those demands seem to be winning out.

mlhpdx•48m ago
I don’t agree that choosing to host a website without limiting the audience is innocent. It’s a choice, and has been the default for a long time, but it means one has chosen to speak outside the borders of their own country and that comes with rules, like them or not.
landl0rd•47m ago
No, one has chosen to make something available for contact within one country. One is not actively himself reaching across borders to do so. One cannot reasonably be required to take any affirmative action to fulfill the whims of a foreign government.

Also, Britain isn't important enough to make this stick against e.g. an American.

If someone writes me a letter asking a question about material that is prohibited in his own country, that is not my problem. It is his responsibility to comply with local law and that of local government to seize material that is illegal there. They cannot deputize me to act, unpaid and without consent, on their behalf.

gpm•44m ago
What is having your web server send IP packets with an IP address addressed to an overseas address to your ISP who you have signed a contract with to have them deliver those packets to the designated address if not actively reaching across borders?

That's what happens when you respond to a request after all. (Up to very minor nits, e.g. you might be paying a cloud provider instead of an ISP).

landl0rd•41m ago
It is a reply. I am not responsible for checking the locality of an IP address. Indeed, I can never do so with one hundred per cent accuracy. It is Not My Problem.

Governments that expect some content or other blocked can damn well do it themselves, in their own legal system. They cannot compel someone else to spend his time, talent, or treasure to enforce their petty rules.

If they go after one of their own for requesting something from me, whatever. If they block me, whatever. I suppose they're within their rights to do that.

The federal government "deputizing" or trying to chill private actors out of speech, out of doing business, etc. is a violation of Americans' first amendment rights; so held SCOTUS last year. No way in h--- are we letting some tinpot foreigner do so.

refulgentis•36m ago
“ Governments that expect some content or other blocked can damn well do it themselves, in their own legal system”

What you are describing is exactly what is going on here. OFCAM’s final action, if taken, is blocking at ISP level. All of the legal stuff is happening in the UK system.

I’m just sort of curious for your thoughts after learning that.

(Also, I’m curious about the SCOTUS decision, I.e. which one? I used to be a law nerd and got a kick out of reading oral arguments for the first time in years this week, would appreciate more material)

landl0rd•8m ago
No, it's also able to do things like issue fines, which they have, although American law is not amenable to actually collecting those if their assets are all here. I don't really care if british choose to block something on british soil.

Murthy v. Missouri was generally a loss; 6-3 with Justice Barrett for the majority ruling states lacked standing, which is consistent with the Roberts court's informal policy of dodging. Alito dissented, joined by Thomas and I think Gorsuch, and that is worth a read. The more important one was NRA v. Vullo, a unanimous opinion from Sotomayor. Gorsuch wrote a concurrence as did I believe one other justice.

gpm•35m ago
It is a reply... that you chose to send despite being fully aware that by doing so you might be reaching out across borders because that's how the internet and your contracts with your service providers works.

Governments can do whatever they damn well please in their own territory. Including arresting you if you ever visit because you violated some law that they wrote that applies to people in the rest of the world, or even you violated some law that a friend of theirs (i.e. a country with an extradition treaty) wrote to apply to people in the rest of the world. If those actions compel people to spend their time, talent, or treasure to enforce their petty rules then they can do that.

Whatever "actively reaching out" standard you are imagining doesn't exist in the first place. Even if it did though, you clearly violated it when you sent the reply to the request actively aware that it could go across borders.

SCOTUS (with an emphasis on the US) decisions seem rather irrelevant to non-US actors.

aDyslecticCrow•32m ago
If someone writes you a letter than they have your family hostage, and to route 50.000 dollars thorough bitcoin to not have them killed, with a AI generated video as proof; are they scott free because they're not based in the US?
Hizonner•9m ago
First of all, this is about Web sites, and that's not a valid analogy. Web sites don't spontaneously send you letters, let alone kidnap you. You only get content you actively asked for.

Second, where is the person writing the letter from? Mars? They're going to have a hard time finding a place where kidnapping and extortion are legal.

Third, the letter would in fact presumably be aimed at a specific person in a specific country... as would the kidnapping.

HPsquared•26m ago
The client requests content from a server. The server may be abroad. It's the same as ordering goods from abroad, only much faster. I wonder what the law is for importing goods that are illegal in the destination country.
em-bee•14m ago
whatever the laws are, they are the responsibility of the importer, not the producer.
HotGarbage•43m ago
Yeah, nah, the internet is pull not push. If a citizen of country A seeks material from country B that's legal in B but illegal in A that's on them.
patrickmay•40m ago
This is the key point. No site is sending material to the UK unsolicited. People in the UK are initiating the download of information they find of interest. If the UK government has a problem with that, it's on them to block the downloads on their side. UK laws have no power outside the UK.
Hizonner•42m ago
> I don’t agree that choosing to host a website without limiting the audience is innocent.

"Innocent"? That's a strange word to choose. Who cares what's "innocent"?

> It’s a choice, and has been the default for a long time, but it means one has chosen to speak outside the borders of their own country and that comes with rules, like them or not.

... or it means one has chosen to speak inside the borders of their country, and people outside those borders have chosen to import that speech. Web sites don't lob speech at you willy-nilly.

The bottom line is that that standard is impractical to implement, illiberal in its effects, and just generally a bad idea. For that matter, it's also at odds with most of the ways the world treats trade in physical goods.

Alex2037•35m ago
are your websites compliant with Russian, Chinese, and Iranian laws and online regulations?
OptionOfT•47m ago
If I recall correctly, this is how the GDPR works. If someone to who the GDPR applies to, a website cannot record any information about them, which is why certain US websites block traffic from the EU.

E.g. the website in this article https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45819635 does not work when you visit it with a European IP address. You get an error 451.

N0RMAN•47m ago
I don’t understand the IP location criticism at all. At least for my experience across Europe all locations that are being reported by the common databases are within 250km of the actual customer.
Hizonner•46m ago
The criticism is that it exists, which invites abuse. Being more accurate would be worse.
refulgentis•38m ago
When you put it that way, well, it made me chuckle. (The irony!)
owl_vision•37m ago
what happens if an IP address is not in the geo db? For example: 2606:4700::6811:
ChocolateGod•34m ago
You check the country the ASN behind the IP belongs to.
greyface-•10m ago
RIRs don't prohibit out-of-region use of IP addresses or ASNs registered in their region. The country an IP is registered in is not necessarily the country it's being used in.
aDyslecticCrow•36m ago
> If I'm operating a Web site in country A, I should not have to care about country B's laws

Not defending UK's idiotic laws, but this doesn't hold. If you cannot regulate websites outside of the country of origin, then no internet regulation can hold for any subject. Openly selling stolen personal credentials or botnet usage? Piracy? Reselling personal information without disclosure?

So there are effectively three options for internet regulation;

- Require websites to operate region by region with IP blocks for any non-target market. This is much of EU law is applied. If you put an effort to not serve EU costumers, you can skip following EU rules. "comply or leave"

- Any country can regulate any website regardless of origin, like the UK seems to push for. This is an insane proposal and could easily create geopolitical disputes. Great firewall and banning VPNs would be the only proper way to achieve what they seem to aim for.... which i wouldn't put past them by now.

- Give up regulating the internet entirely. Some level of regulation is valuable so I don't think this will ever work. There are simply some things illegal and deplorable enough to require laws.

iamnothere•32m ago
If country B doesn’t like it, block the site in question.

You’re not going to extradite US site operators, period. Find another approach.

mlhpdx•28m ago
That’s what they’re doing
iamnothere•19m ago
No, they are making threats about the site in country A while the site has voluntarily blocked all of country B, with country B saying that this isn’t enough, despite the operators in country A being out of jurisdiction and making an effort to comply regardless. Country B is basically saying that the site in country A is not allowed on the internet at all.
pirates•11m ago
It’s not at all what they’re doing, and claiming so is either extreme ignorance of the situation or deliberately lying.
aDyslecticCrow•15m ago
Then no country should have legal authority over companies operating in the country but based internationally. You could earn a lot of money by selling unregistered firearms, pipe bombs or drugs over the internet and sending it over the border.

"If country B doesn’t like it, block the mail in question". Saying only the country of origin can regulate activity done in another country creates a legal worm-bucket with vast implications. It's also not how laws work currently in pretty much any other sector than the internet.

IP block should be sufficient to void the laws; That's how other EU laws work. If the UK wants more than than then they should just create a firewall. But saying the internet should be a fully unregulated hellscape is not a sensible position here.

iamnothere•3m ago
> "If country B doesn’t like it, block the mail in question"

That’s actually how it works? Unless you have an extradition agreement, or military overmatch, or you are willing to expend some diplomatic leverage, you are typically not getting a citizen out of a foreign country. The government complains about this all the time with goods from SE Asia, and sometimes they seize fake designer goods and make a lot of noise about it. But the people making the knockoffs just keep on making them, don’t they?

Hizonner•26m ago
> no internet regulation can hold for any subject

No Internet regulation can hold extraterritorially. You leave out the obvious and most important case: the country where the Web site or whatever is located enforcing its own laws. Which is actually how all law has mostly worked from day one.

> Openly selling stolen personal credentials or botnet usage? Piracy? Reselling personal information without disclosure?

If you find a jurisdiction where those are all legal, then I guess you just have to block your citizens from reaching it, or punish them if they do. Not particularly tricky.

aDyslecticCrow•1m ago
> Which is actually how all law has mostly worked from day one.

Internet but not for any other commerce. If you sell products to someone in the EU, you are liable to EU laws about that product category and commercial activity. The internet is the only exception, and that has caused a lot of problems.

IP block is the currently the only reasonable way to apply laws to internet based commerce. It has its flaws in accuracy; but ISPs could easily create a system to make them more reliable for IP lookup. Arguing that websites cannot be regulated outside of country of origin is an insane position to take with even the minimal level of hypothetical reasoning of what that would imply.

UKs laws are dumb, but they should be free to enforce them for websites operating in the UK. And websites should be able to leave the UK to avoid complying. This is a reasonable compromise that is already how both US and EU internet laws operate.

miki123211•11m ago
Another option is an anti-money-laundering like system.

It would need to be set up by an extremely powerful country, either the US or an alliance of smaller countries through international treaty.

It would work as follows:

There'd be a "naughty list." Anybody on the list would be arrested upon entering a participating country. This would include past or current company employees (if employed after the listing date). Companies from participating countries would be prohibited from interacting with listed organizations in any way, under treat of sanctions. This would include VPN, cloud and hosting companies, ISPs, domain registrars, email hosts, payment processors and ad networks. This would provide basic site blocking.

Foreign companies wouldn't be subject to the sanctions, but participating countries would also put them on the list.

vessenes•4m ago
You're aware this exists, yes? It's called the OFAC list. It's not generally used to list technologists or web sites related to speech, though, as far as I know.
cultureulterior•8m ago
> then no internet regulation can hold for any subject

Good

vessenes•5m ago
Preston talks about this in an earlier blog post. It's a matter of UK law and, I'd bet, many countries, that they have the sovereign right to legislate about matters in and outside their borders. "If Parliament says smoking in Paris is illegal, it is illegal." What's different today than when that doctrine was conceived of is: data goes everywhere, communications are decentralized, international cooperation around especially data allows nations to enforce their own rules outside their own borders by treaty.

What was known and not said when Parliament might have outlawed smoking in Paris is that there was literally nothing they could do to enforce such a law. Today the governments have options, hence the fight here. And many other places.

dom96•59m ago
> Ultimately, what Ofcom is doing here is the perfect modern-day lesson lesson for why the First Amendment exists in the first place

The First Amendment was created to protect against foreign governments impeding on your speech?

I feel like that's really missing the point of what this amendment is about, at a time when the First Amendment is at greatest threat from the current US government.

ultra_nick•55m ago
Why are europeans so prone to authoritarianism?

I've heard they're arresting 12,000/year for "hate speech" now. Every month they come out with some new way to oppress their populations. Even China sounds like it has more freedom now.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/steveforbes/2025/09/09/people-a...

mtoner23•54m ago
Idk man look around america rn. People in my neighborhood are getting dragged into unmarked vans off the street
sergiotapia•37m ago
Read somewhere the fighting age men with stones died by a lot during the world wars.
Yokolos•35m ago
Okay, and what's America's excuse for accepting fascism lying down and dishonouring all those who died fighting Nazis by allowing Trump and the GOP to destroy all of America's institutions?
Yokolos•36m ago
This is specific to the UK. What does it have to do with Europe? So, that's a laugh and a fucking half coming from what's likely an American. The US is already as close to a fascist dictatorship as you can get in a democracy with extraordinary rendition and the indiscriminate disappearing of thousands of people without due process. Why is the US so in love with authoritarianism that you embrace it so eagerly and tear apart your own constitution for it? Pot meet kettle.
web3-is-a-scam•52m ago
Don’t give a f*ck about the UKs laws. Don’t like it, the UK should block ME.
mlhpdx•50m ago
Isn’t compliance just as easy as asking where the visitor is from (or more specifically if they are from or in the UK), perhaps even just once per IP they visit the site from? Yes, they may lie, but that’s their problem not the site operator’s.
Hizonner•21m ago
There's no sign that Ofcom wouldn't want to treat user lies as the site's problem. I suspect they would.
mrlonglong•47m ago
I don't understand this.

You're perfectly free to run these websites from the US. We just exercise our right to block these at our UK shores.

Where's the problem?

HotGarbage•40m ago
They're not blocking them, they're actively seeking fines, even after the site takes it upon themselves to block the UK.
mrlonglong•33m ago
Ah, now that's silly of our dear UK Govt. Bit of an overreach there, and oh definitely they'll get bitch slapped.
chihuahua•10m ago
It would be a lot easier for the UK to just block any site they don't like. Especially when the concern is ostensibly to protect UK citizens from harm.
pbhjpbhj•45m ago
So the author repeats that the SaSu site was geoblocked but simultaneously note that all UK are idiots that don't realise a geoblock is imperfect and claim...

>The UK regulator has now publicly confirmed that the “mirror” site for my client’s site is not accessible in the UK.

The writer then proceeds to describe the way in which the spinning up of a mirror lead to the site becoming available for people in the UK. And the author protests that:

>The reasons why SaSu had a mirror are SaSu’s alone/none of Ofcom’s fucking business; [...]

The way it is written makes for a string suspicion that SaSu thought they could obviate OSA with a cheeky mirror (standard fare for torrent sites - who also wish to bypass censorship - I gather) and got caught. I can't see why else the author would be so vociferous, nor how the mirror wouldn't block the very same UK addresses as the main-site except by design.

Suicide is illegal here (there is movement on this, thankfully). Helping people do illegal things, also illegal. Facilitating such help, also illegal. There seems no need to stoop to imagining some weird conspiracy or blaming a cabal of shadowy figures.

I guess you could think of it like we treat helping people kill themselves like USA treats UK people facilitating copyright infringement.

gethly•42m ago
Sounds like UK problem to me. No one can be expected to know or abide laws of another country. In person or in the digital realm. If UK has some laws, then UK citizens should abide them, not the rest of the world. In other words, say betting is illegal in UK and I as a UK citizen go and make a bet via website that is run by a business in Panama. The Panamanian company should not concern itself with anything but rather it is me whom is breaking the law.
beejiu•31m ago
> No one can be expected to know or abide laws of another country.

If this is your view, do not travel or do business in other countries. It's simple.

sergiotapia•39m ago
I'm in the USA - can't I just wipe my ass with this thing just like I would from a lawsuit from Zimbabwe?
chihuahua•13m ago
Up to a certain point, yes - if you never leave the U.S. and don't anticipate that the U.S. government will at some point extradite you to the UK. And if you travel to other countries, one of those could decide to extradite you to the UK. That is less likely with a lawsuit from Zimbabwe than a lawsuit from the UK. In other words, it depends on how much international influence the country in question has.
hardlianotion•13m ago
This is how the UK government, faced with pressing issues, chooses to waste its time and destroy its remaining reputation for competence.

There was never any chance that this would fly outside the country, least of all in the USA. Whoever gave Ofcom the extraterritorial power it has to pursue these goals clearly intended to ensure its failure, and for this I am grateful.

matt-p•10m ago
I honestly still cannot believe that a simple blogger needs to potentially comply with the regulations of some ~200 countries. What happens when the law of two countries conflicts? What if the UK say I need to verify everyone's age, but another country rules I cannot collect peoples IDs? Well I could geo fence the best I can and serve two different paths right? Nope, it seems not.

It's all total madness, and it's not just the UK there are even more crazy regulations coming from the EU. China, and others in Asia are well known for regulating too. A mess.

jalapenos•9m ago
Why is it that every mention of the UK government I hear in the news, I think "wow, those guys are absolute scum!".

They should just hand it back to the king, the democracy experiment has failed there.

sunshine-o•6m ago
It is getting really hard to follow their logic.

A some point, if you do not have any relationship with the UK, go as far as blocking its residents but they still want you to abide by their law, aren't they just declaring war on the entire world?

This is something very deranged that have become very common with the world "becoming smaller": somes will go on a rampage for something happening on the other side of the planet. At the same time they will pretend not to notice that their own house in on fire.

gtrevorjay•6m ago
Not to make this even more political but this sort of thing is exactly why so much of the Republican base is against funding NATO. To give military aid to a country actively attacking your sovereignty is unarguably absurd. You can go on an on about real realpolitik but normal people who have never and will never leave their hometown get inconvenienced by the collateral damage of compliance with this on Social Media. They rightly think "didn't we win a war?" It falls right in line of the Republican talking point of the UK and the rest of Europe taking our tax money just to sneer at us.
Terr_•2m ago
[delayed]