what makes me optimistic are

- the reactions and resistance to the backslide into authoritarianism

- emerging technology like https://atproto.com that give us an opportunity to take back the reins from the oligarchs and corporations, and fundamentally change how the relationships, and power structures therein, online are arranged

  The mechanism of individual technologies, both actual and possible ones, does not interest me much. [...] At times, frequently even, a technology is born from an accident—like when one was looking for the philosopher’s stone but invented porcelain instead—but the role of intention, or conscious purpose, in all the causative efforts oriented toward technology increases with the growth of knowledge itself. In becoming more infrequent, surprises can actually reach almost apocalyptic dimensions.