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Cuttlefish use polarized light to create mating displays invisible to humans

https://phys.org/news/2026-01-cuttlefish-polarized-display-invisible-humans.html
1•gmays•1m ago•0 comments

C++ Minesweeper v0.2.0

http://81net.duckdns.org/git/cgit.cgi/minesweeper.git/
1•dawidg81•2m ago•1 comments

I analyzed and handpicked 4800 tech jobs with relocation support

https://relocateme.substack.com/p/the-relocation-friendly-tech-jobs-38c
1•andrewstetsenko•4m ago•0 comments

Adobe Is Killing a Popular Animation and Game Development Program

https://www.gamespot.com/articles/adobe-is-killing-a-popular-animation-and-game-development-progr...
1•airhangerf15•5m ago•0 comments

HeartMuse – Local AI music generator with smart lyrics (HeartMuLa and Ollama)

https://github.com/strnad/HeartMuse
1•strnad•5m ago•1 comments

Suno, AI Music, and the Bad Future [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8dcFhF0Dlk
1•q3k•6m ago•0 comments

YC X Coinbase RFS: Build Onchain

https://www.ycombinator.com/blog/build-onchain
1•salkahfi•6m ago•0 comments

Leaderboard of Models to Use with OpenClaw

https://pricepertoken.com/leaderboards/openclaw
1•alexellman•8m ago•1 comments

New Requests for Startups

https://www.ycombinator.com/rfs
1•tosh•8m ago•0 comments

Spain moves to ban under-16s from social media

https://www.politico.eu/article/spain-pedro-sanchez-moves-ban-under-16-social-media/
1•wslh•8m ago•0 comments

Western Digital unveils 40TB HDD with energy-assisted recording tech

https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/hdds/western-digital-unveils-massive-40tb-hdd-that-rec...
1•speckx•9m ago•0 comments

Show HN: LUML – an open source (Apache 2.0) MLOps/LLMOps platform

https://github.com/luml-ai/luml
4•okost1•9m ago•1 comments

HumanPing – An API where AI agents hire humans for real-world tasks

https://humanping.io/
1•bdudez•9m ago•1 comments

Grammar models are back, baby

https://shukla.io/blog/2026-02/grammar.html
1•BinRoo•12m ago•0 comments

Explore the Stratosphere with a DIY Pico Balloon

https://spectrum.ieee.org/explore-stratosphere-diy-pico-balloon
1•Brajeshwar•15m ago•0 comments

Want more ads on your web pages? Try the AdBoost extension

https://www.theregister.com/2026/02/02/ads_web_pages_adboost_extension/
1•Brajeshwar•15m ago•0 comments

Culture-free diagnosis of pathogens via microfluidic-Raman micro-spectroscopy

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-66996-y
1•PaulHoule•16m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Post-Conversation Layer (Primeorbit)

https://hoster.primeorbit.ai/
1•alladipo•16m ago•0 comments

Techie's one ring brought darkness by shorting a server

https://www.theregister.com/2026/02/02/who_me/
1•Brajeshwar•17m ago•0 comments

Show HN: We built Migrate Wizard to make email migrations simpler

https://migratewizard.com/
1•techstuff123•17m ago•0 comments

Show HN: An open-source engine in Golang to run Classic ASP on any OS

1•lucasguimaraes•18m ago•0 comments

Confession from Your Newest User

https://public.3.basecamp.com/p/njmKUBfBAJkfKuB8NHqV1qJ7
1•tosh•18m ago•0 comments

An articulated archer automaton [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bc0bIpDVEa8
1•Teever•19m ago•0 comments

LoopFrog: In-Core Hint-Based Loop Parallelization

https://danglingpointers.substack.com/p/loopfrog-in-core-hint-based-loop
1•blakepelton•19m ago•0 comments

The Bitsavers Main Page

http://www.bitsavers.org/
1•surprisetalk•19m ago•0 comments

Understanding Neural Network, Visually

https://visualrambling.space/neural-network/
1•surprisetalk•19m ago•0 comments

'Work is what you're doing when you'd rather be doing something else'

https://bookofjoe2.blogspot.com/2025/11/work-is-what-youre-doing-when-youd.html
1•surprisetalk•19m ago•0 comments

China unveils flying aircraft carrier

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2026/02/03/china-unveils-star-wars-space-carrier-luanniao/
3•CGMthrowaway•19m ago•1 comments

I tried a Claude Code alternative that's local, open source, and free

https://www.zdnet.com/article/claude-code-alternative-free-local-open-source-goose-getting-started/
2•janandonly•20m ago•0 comments

Django security releases issued: 6.0.2, 5.2.11, and 4.2.28

https://www.djangoproject.com/weblog/2026/feb/03/security-releases/
1•pauloxnet•20m ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

KDE's new Plasma Login Manager is tightly bound to systemd

https://forums.FreeBSD.org/threads/kde-plasma-login-manager-wont-support-systemd-free-linux-or-bsd-systems.101393/
38•voxadam•1h ago

Comments

nine_k•1h ago
Can KDE function without it, using e.g. lightdm? If so, not a big deal.
ta988•1h ago
it can yes
throwatdem12311•1h ago
I almost feel like they do it on purpose just to piss off Bryan Lunduke.
arusahni•1h ago
Yes. You can also continue to use SDDM.
nargek•1h ago
> We are not sure where you folks are getting your info, but it is dead wrong.

> FreeBSD users will still be able to boot into Plasma with any other login manager that works on FreeBSD, including SDDM, which is upstream from Plasma anyway.

> Linux users will just have one more option.

> Plasma has no hard systemd dependencies.

cf. https://floss.social/@kde/115933236466022060

fullstop•1h ago
It can. For now, at least.
mghackerlady•20m ago
SDDM will keep working, and KDE maintains a LightDM greeter. You don't even need to use a login manager, most people in the BSD space launch it from the tty
nailer•1h ago
Sounds like a dependency. Not a particularly new issue in software.
v3ss0n•1h ago
Yeah, if you want initd support work it on your own , its opensource anyways (and initd is too basic to do any of those advanced features of systemd)
hnlmorg•1h ago
…or just continue to use SDDM like before.

It’s a new piece of software that’s tied to systemd. Existing software is unchanged.

_fizz_buzz_•1h ago
Are there still a lot Linux distros that don't use systemd?
jeroenhd•1h ago
Title makes it sound like you won't be able to run KDE Plasma on *BSD or minimal/obscure Linux distros, so I feel like it's worth quoting the bottom of the post for completeness sake:

> To avoid any confusion, it’s important to emphasize that the lack of PLM support on systemd-free Linux distributions or BSD systems does not mean you can’t use the KDE Plasma desktop environment there. Plasma itself remains fully usable on those platforms.

> In other words, for those users, the situation remains unchanged. On their systems, Plasma will continue to rely on SDDM or other platform-specific startup mechanisms, with no indication from KDE that PLM will be made portable beyond systemd environments.

graemep•1h ago
However it does look as though KDE will depend on systemd more in the future. In which case it will gradually drop support for BSDs and Linux distros without systemd.
jmclnx•53m ago
FWIW, I tend to think eventually everything will. But I am more worried about Wayland than systemd for the *BSDs. AFAIK, all systemd does is start items KDE needs, so with some work I think workarounds can be created.

But, once Firefox changes to Wayland only, that will lock out NetBSD and OpenBSD. I heard FreeBSD has some kind of support for Wayland, but that probably forced FreeBSD to import a lot of Linuxisms.

I get the impression OpenBSD will not bring in those Linux specific items and NetBSD already posted Wayland is to big a project for them to import at this point.

JohnFen•40m ago
I agree, Wayland is a much larger problem.
mghackerlady•22m ago
FreeBSDs Wayland support is pretty good, it supports Plasma perfectly and most wlroots based compositors. OpenBSD is more experimental, I know Sway (and presumably other simple wlroots based compositors) work alright but I wouldn't hold my breath for KDE support. I haven't heard anything from NetBSD or DragonflyBSD
ahartmetz•21m ago
Wayland needs... I think some EGL stuff to create OpenGL or Vulkan contexts in Wayland apps and a kernel API for graphics modesetting (resolution and refresh rate + misc related stuff). Also input support in libinput. Modesetting is perhaps the biggest piece of work, but I dare say not a huge one compared to having drivers for modern GPUs in the first place.

What's going to suck is that every major compositor +wlroots for the non-major ones is also going to need patches to use the BSD modesetting API - something that the BSD guys don't have direct control over and which is maybe a little out of their traditionalist(?) comfort zone.

Or are the BSDs simply going for a copy of the Linux KMS (kernel modesetting) API? Wouldn't be the worst idea, Linux finally seems to have something robust there after earlier attempts that were considered problematic.

ahartmetz•33m ago
Unlikely, KDE has well-respected developers who have been around forever who run and maintain it on BSD. No one would tell these guys to pound sand for the minor convenience that systemd brings. IMO, KDE developers (I'm a mostly inactive one myself) are generally too eager to rely systemd, but they aren't extremist about it.
mghackerlady•25m ago
I don't oppose leaning on systemd for small non essential things like this, especially if there's an easy replacement for non systemd systems
JohnFen•1h ago
KDE's decision to move toward only supporting systemD systems is a real loss and saddens me. KDE has been my favorite DE for years. I guess all good things come to an end, though.
jeroenhd•1h ago
No, Plasma Login Manager relies on systemd. SDDM and any other login manager doesn't. You can still use KDE.
JohnFen•1h ago
For now, but the writing on the wall seems clear.

> The focus of the KDE team is clear, as stated in the referenced Reddit thread, where a KDE developer replies that the goal is to rely on systemd for more tasks in the future. This means that PLM is just the first step.

https://hackaday.com/2026/02/02/kde-binds-itself-tightly-to-...

bri3d•1h ago
Hackaday, and you, omit the last sentence in the comment they quote: “The compromise is going all in contained areas where alternatives exist.”
JohnFen•44m ago
I hope that's true, and remains true.

I mean, this is not exactly the most important issue in the world. I love KDE and hope it remains usable to me, but if things keep going as a fear, there are other DEs that I can live with.

hnlmorg•1h ago
They’re not. This is one new and entirely optional login manager. Nothing that is already available is changing
philipallstar•1h ago
As one frog said to the other frog: it's only a couple of degrees warmer! What's the problem?
ahartmetz•5m ago
It's a minor temperature increase, but I believe that KDE quite explicitly does not intend to boil that frog.
hnlmorg•1h ago
tl;dr: this is a new login manager. Nothing is changing for existing login managers.

So you can continue to use KDE Plasma on alternative init daemons / non-Linux OSs like before.

bayindirh•1h ago
I worked on both Linux login process, SDDM and LightDM in the past. The process is complex to put it mildly.

While PAM is a relatively straightforward system, interfacing with it and handling what it says is a bit backwards and complex (e.g.: Try to handle and relay LDAP password policy warnings to the user while in the login screen, and you'll have a fun time).

While I don't like systemd, I can understand why KDE devs want to integrate with it, esp. if doing so simplifies their life and reduces the number of edge cases.

Also, last but not the least, a KDE session is a complex beast. KDE overrides almost half of the environment it inherits to realize what the user has requested via System Settings (locales, esp.).

So this is why I don't condone, but understand what they did.

...and yes, as everyone said, KDE will work with any login manager.

busterarm•1h ago
PAM is indeed a minefield.

A while back I lost a system because I had it configured with full disk encryption and pam_usb for totp-enhanced logins. A bugged update that I applied via pacman broke PAM and I lost my ability to login. This would have been just annoying and not catastrophic had I not also had FDE and forgotten where I stored my LUKS key.

Lesson learned.

bayindirh•1h ago
> PAM is indeed a minefield.

I'd not label it such, but as "critical infrastructure". The problem in your case actually was not in PAM but in pacman. For example, apt and yum/dnf checks whether the checksum of the file being changed is different from the original (provided by the package). In standard configuration, apt asks what to do, dnf just puts the file with .rpmnew extension to prevent these kinds of problems.

pacman's "I don't care, this is the new file and I overwrite what I see" is very dangerous behavior.

SSLy•53m ago
pacman puts `.pacnew` files just like RPM does.
sudahtigabulan•51m ago
Pacman does check for changes in configuration files, and adds .pacnew files instead of overwriting them:

https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Pacman/Pacnew_and_Pacsave

ranger_danger•1h ago
Gentoo already has elogind which mimics the necessary systemd facilities... surely that could be used on other distros/OSes to support PLM as well.
CapricornNoble•1h ago
Yeah, elogind + sddm is what I'm running on Void Linux with KDE.
Gualdrapo•1h ago
I hope there can be ways to circumvent this limitation and make it usable on non-systemd installs, i.e. with elogind (systemd's "logind extracted out to be a standalone daemon") https://github.com/elogind/elogind
WhereIsTheTruth•1h ago
sYsTemD, WaYlAnD and PiPeWiRe

ThAnkS rEd HaT, EU fUndS WelL SpEnT

bityard•55m ago
It's worth noting that all of this drama stems from the (somewhat opaque, to put it nicely) reddit comments of one KDE developer, so that warrants treating it as a rumor in my book.

It would be prudent to wait for an announcement or clarification from KDE leadership before assuming anything one way or the other.

Dwedit•53m ago
Can someone explain why SystemD was controversial in the first place? I just saw faster boot times when distros adopted it.
neoCrimeLabs•41m ago
To over-simplify, it's about conflicting philosophical alignment:

- systemd: integration and features at the cost of complexity and scope

- traditional: simplicity and composability at the cost of boot speed and convenience

systemd conflicts against the more traditional unix philosophies as well as minimalism.

ahartmetz•10m ago
systemd also replaces some pre-existing services with its own reimplementations that are worse. The systemd developers aren't e.g. DNS or NTP experts, but they act like it and the results reflect all that.
noirscape•40m ago
Wrote about present day reasons to dislike systemd a few days ago on HN, which encompasses most arguments of actual substance[0] (tldr: Unix philosophy, it homogenizes distros and it may be too heavy for some low-resource environments).

Historic reasons mostly come down to systemds developers being abrasive jerks to people. Systemd has some weird behavior choices that only really make sense from the perspective where every computer is a desktop; ie. it terminates all processes spawned by a user when logging out unless they were made in a specific way with systemd-run. This makes sense on a desktop - users log out, you want everything they did to be cleaned up. On a server it makes less sense, since you probably want a tmux/screen session to keep running when you sign out of your ssh session (either by choice as a monitoring tool, or alternatively because you have an unstable connection and need a persistent shell).

Every downstream distro got surprised by this change[1] and nowadays just ships a default configuration that turns it off, because upstream systemd developers weren't interested in hearing the complaints.

Most of these footguns have been ironed out over the years though.

There's also some really dumb arguments to dislike systemd, most of which just can be summarized as "people have an axe to grind with Lennart Poettering for some reason".

[0]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46794562

[1]: It was always available, but suddenly turned on by default in an update.

Sharlin•38m ago
Scope creep, violation of the Unix philosophy, large attack surface area, second system syndrome, interoperability concerns. It didn’t help that the creator’s other well-known project, PulseAudio, was also controversial at the time, for similar reasons.
BearOso•26m ago
PulseAudio, when it came out, was utterly broken. It was clearly written by someone with little experience in low-latency audio, and it was as if the only use case was bluetooth music streaming and nothing else. Systemd being from the same author made me heavily averse to it.

However, unlike PulseAudio, I've encountered few problems with systemd technically. I certainly dislike the scope creep and appreciate there are ideological differences and portability problems, but at least it works.

snarfy•50m ago
I didn't install a login manager. I login to console and run startplasma-wayland if I want a gui.

I'm not sure I'm missing anything.

defraudbah•37m ago
lol, sounds like you've got extra something
gyulai•47m ago
Graphical login managers are just a nightmare altogether.

Genuine use cases for multiuser desktop Linux are exceedingly rare. (Are university computer labs with desktop computers still a thing? Or is it just Wi-Fi and BYOD now?)

On an effectively-single-user system, there is very little point in distinguishing between the state where the single user has logged in and the session has been locked versus the state where the single user has not yet logged in. Dealing with the discontinuities between those two states, on the other hand, is a nightmare. (e.g. Wi-Fi might be controlled through the desktop session. Why should the computer not be connected to Wi-Fi and its network services reachable, just because the user hasn't logged in yet? What about power management? If the single user has turned off the feature to automatically suspend after x minutes of inactivity through KDE settings, why should that setting only start to apply after the user has logged in, and not yet when the greeter is still sitting idle? Those kinds of behaviours are usually not what you want) -- And, subjectively, I've found the KDE login manager to be the buggiest part of my KDE experience anyway.

I would advise anyone to set up auto login with something like sddm, and skip the whole thing. Password entry is a bit redundant, assuming the user has already entered at least one password for disk encryption, and things like ssh are governed through key pairs.

TiredOfLife•33m ago
> Genuine use cases for multiuser desktop Linux are exceedingly rare.

Not everyone is a rich american. People share computers.

queenkjuul•25m ago
I even am a well-off American and i share one of my computers
lucasoshiro•29m ago
> Are university computer labs with desktop computers still a thing?

Of course, people shouldn't be forced to bring or even have a laptop powerful enough for using during the classes or finishing their tasks.