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Anthropic Is Preparing for IPO and We Should Be Worried

https://www.vincentschmalbach.com/anthropic-ipo-developers-should-be-worried-v2/
30•vincent_s•45m ago

Comments

Forgeties79•29m ago
VC’s weren’t going to keep them propped up forever and it’s not like any of these companies have even a semblance of a plan to get into the black, so unfortunately this was always going to be the next stage for any LLM start up not bought out and folded in to a big player.
vincent_s•23m ago
I'd say it's a mixed bag. Yes, price increases are/were expected. But blocking 3rd party harnesses from their subscription and also moving SDK/claude-p access out of the subscription is blocking innovation and therefore future use of Claude models. What I mean is, while Claude models are SOTA, Claude Code is not. It's full of bugs and shortcomings and new innovative harnesses might make better use of the model, but this won't happen now as they are blocked. Same for all the people building their own scripts/workflows around claude -p or the SDK, they will now stop inventing new stuff on top of Claude.
Forgeties79•20m ago
I think it also doesn’t help that they’re all different flavors of the same tool and it’s very easy to jump between them. None of them actually made a particularly distinct product, and they want us to use their tool to make/justify the nebulous billion dollar product.

As for subscription/token costs, even with increases they’re not even remotely covering costs. If people actually paid what it cost for these companies to even break even, nobody would be using these tools. They simply aren’t that consistently useful despite all the grand claims. They can be useful and in some areas they are very useful, but nobody is going to spend thousands of dollars a month to have something rewrite their emails regularly. And it’s not like these companies are trying to target one industry. They want to target everyone.

vincent_s•16m ago
Yeah I'm worried about that too. Current SOTA models might just be too expensive for most use cases if we had to pay the real costs.
cmiles8•25m ago
It’s going to be an interesting period ahead. The market is going to struggle to absorb SpaceX, OpenAI, Anthropic and others. They’re just massive relative to typical IPOs. Maybe one can sneak through but not all. Someone is going to have to have a very bad day and it’s not clear who yet.

Separately there’s a big battle to keep these folks out of the S&P index, because many funds (some of whom are required to buy index stocks) think they’re horribly over valued and will tank once floating.

Get your popcorn ready.

re-thc•21m ago
> because many funds (some of whom are required to buy index stocks) think they’re horribly over valued and will tank once floating

Most of S&P 500 have shares in these anyway e.g. Microsoft and OpenAI. Not really making THAT much of a difference.

SJMG•16m ago
Not to mention Tesla.
cmiles8•14m ago
? No.

These companies are not publicly traded yet so they are not in these indices. Funds are fighting to keep them out so they’re not required to buy stocks they think will tank.

twalla•11m ago
There is indirect exposure to Anthropic/OpenAI through all the incestuous partnerships between hyperscalers and NVDA
re-thc•8m ago
Exactly. Google has SpaceX stock.

To make matters worse all the banks, insurers and investment firms in that S&P list are likely in there somewhere too.

I'm sure I'm missing a whole lot more.

WarmWash•12m ago
>The market is going to struggle to absorb

It's very unlikely, part of the reason why valuations are so high is because there is so much money, not just in the US, but globally, that is desperately seeking a place to park.

spiderfarmer•6m ago
See why it doesn’t trickle down?
JumpCrisscross•1m ago
Has anyone done a first-order estimate of the tax windfall about to hit state and federal coffers?
Spooky23•2m ago
[delayed]
vincent_s•11m ago
Anthropic, OpenAI and SpaceX all want to IPO within this year. There's just not enough money in the market to buy all those shares. So people might sell their shares in other companies to buy in at the IPO, then when the next one goes public they might sell the shares they just bought to jump onto the next one and so on. I don't think that there was a situation like this ever before.
vincent_s•9m ago
Another scenario would be that they release very little shares but because of their market cap they make up a significant portion of an index so index funds are forced to buy a lot of their shares which would drive prices to insane heights.
JumpCrisscross•5m ago
> There's just not enough money in the market to buy all those shares

What are you basing this on?

postalcoder•3m ago
The market doesn't have to buy the entire valuation of these companies. Only a fraction of shares are traded.
miroljub•10m ago
How is that an issue? Many funds that replicate an index are not doing full replication anyway. They do some kind of sampling that includes way fewer stocks than defined in the index.

What would stop a fund from just not including those stocks because of sampling?

Or waiting for time to settle, since even with full physical replication, they are not required to jump in and buy immediately after IPO.

HWR_14•4m ago
Index funds make legal commitments to replicate the entire index. I have no idea why you think they use sampling.

The whole point of an index fund is I'm not paying someone to try to guess what stocks are going to under/over perform the S&P.

And when they are required to buy is not really a mystery either. they have very little discretion.

the__alchemist•2m ago
Regarding S&P: That is my acute concern. For individual investors, they can be removed by taking an a short position corresponding to the stock's index weight. (I do this for TSLA). More broadly, it exposes people who only use index funds or don't have shorting in their tool box (passive investors for example) to big risk.
alex1138•23m ago
I like Claude a lot. I hope it continues to be good
vincent_s•20m ago
Well it will always be good in a way, but probably won't become better in the near future. Opus 4.7 was a downgrade in a way that gives Anthropic more control and better margins. And they keep Mythos away from the normies, giving access only to large corporations who pay millions for it.
miroljub•4m ago
> I like Claude a lot. I hope it continues to be good

I like strawberries. And car washing. I hope they stay unaffected by Claude's whims.

fabian2k•18m ago
I think it's a good thing if the pricing gets more realistic. Both for the customers long-term and for the economy. To evaluate AI tools and how much benefit they provide you need to evaluate the costs as well. And right now nobody truly knows where the costs will end up. That's fine as long as the prices are stable, but they aren't.

In one example I know, a boring company that isn't a pure software company, the Github Copilot pricing change will make it around 15x as expensive as before. It's far from ideal when you cannot rely on pricing to stay somewhat stable.

afavour•16m ago
I hope price increases will mean we see serious moves towards open source and/or on device models. Feels like that's where we should all be headed but the current subsidy is a distraction.
Fire-Dragon-DoL•11m ago
I agree but with the current hardware pricing it is a big problem
miroljub•5m ago
There is no subsidy in interference. Serving existing models is a highly profitable business. The proofs are many independent companies serving models for profit.

What is expensive is model development and training, but again, that's nothing inherent to technology. It's just that Anthropic and other western vendors made a business decision to use cheap investors money to brute force a new model development and market grab instead of investing in cost optimizations for model training and inference like Chinese model developers and providers.

HWR_14•3m ago
I would self-host if it didn't cost so much for the hardware. But right now that's cost prohibitive for most individuals and small or medium businesses.
rvz•15m ago
After Anthropic achieve's "safe" AGI (A Giant IPO). Those token prices are NOT going down as I am predicting [0]

Why would they?

They need to pay for the increasing costs and the high demand for running Claude and soon it will be reflected in their earnings releases. So every token cost counts and the subsidization era of tokens will eventually end.

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46886918

this_user•12m ago
Anthropic have clearly been working towards this since last year when they started focussing more on building products around their models that could be monetised, instead of competing on the most advanced chatbot. IMO this is part of a broader strategy on their part to tap into the enterprise market, because that is where the money is, not in selling subsidised subscriptions to consumers. This is also what the market will want to see: a credible path towards profitability.
the__alchemist•5m ago
JCBP; some way to short this!
mrbonner•4m ago
That just means there will be legitimate ways to short them.
swader999•1m ago
It will be just fine to see other tools like opencode and pi and other models flourish as subscription benefits get increasingly nerfed.

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