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Netlora diagnose bufferbloat and why fast internet feels slow

https://getnetlora.com/
1•arashfratto•49s ago•0 comments

Vibe Coding Is Dangerous, Agentic Engineering Isn't

https://motherduck.com/blog/vibe-coding-dangerous-agentic-engineering-wes-mckinney/
1•zazuke•1m ago•0 comments

Protecting Against Token Theft

https://vercel.com/blog/protecting-against-token-theft
1•gmays•2m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Any philosophical books that discuss Consciousness related with LLMs era

1•cx42net•2m ago•0 comments

Google is letting social media stars customize their search result page

https://www.theverge.com/tech/943233/google-search-profiles-custom-page
1•bookofjoe•3m ago•0 comments

macOS 27 Wishlist: What Do You Want from Apple at WWDC 2026?

https://www.macrumors.com/2026/06/04/macos-27-wwdc-2026-wishlist/
1•peterspath•4m ago•1 comments

I love Jellyfin but it has flaws. Let's talk about them

https://gardinerbryant.com/jellyfin-has-flaws-lets-talk-about-them/
1•speckx•4m ago•0 comments

Six Thinking Hats Technique: A Complete Practical Guide

https://www.designorate.com/the-six-hats-of-critical-thinking-and-how-to-use-them/
2•surprisetalk•5m ago•0 comments

Good Marketer, Bad Marketer

https://kiyototamura.tumblr.com/post/130937953602/good-marketer-bad-marketer
1•tosh•6m ago•0 comments

World Cup isn't 104 Taylor Swift concerts

https://www.marginpoints.com/essays/world-cup-isn-t-104-taylor-swift-concerts
1•historian1066•7m ago•0 comments

GitHub Data Archive via MCP

https://github.com/powerset-co/research-data
2•patrickdevivo•9m ago•0 comments

The Empty Field That Wasn't: GPS Broadcasts a Numbers Station

https://lsc-pagepro.mydigitalpublication.com/publication/?i=865273&p=62&view=issueViewer
2•lordgilman•9m ago•0 comments

Common patterns in Linux tools that go back to ed(1)

https://www.johndcook.com/blog/2026/06/04/the-latin-of-linux/
1•ibobev•11m ago•0 comments

What Is a Dork? Nerd? Geek?

https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~jhclark/geek.html
1•mooreds•11m ago•0 comments

Quilt Implemented in C++

https://github.com/skeeto/quilt.cpp
1•mooreds•12m ago•0 comments

Using Safetensors with Flax

https://www.gilesthomas.com/2026/06/flax-and-safetensors
1•ibobev•12m ago•0 comments

Timeouts in Zio

https://lalinsky.com/2026/06/04/timeouts-in-zio.html
1•ibobev•13m ago•0 comments

Dithered Emojis

https://dithered-emojis.willmeye.rs/
2•willmeyers•14m ago•0 comments

FluxEngine

http://cowlark.com/fluxengine/index.html
1•mooreds•14m ago•0 comments

List of Blog Aggregators

https://bstn.info/list-of-blog-aggregators
1•speckx•17m ago•0 comments

Publishing your blog to standard.site in Elixir

https://jola.dev/posts/publishing-your-blog
1•shintoist•17m ago•0 comments

Green AI: A Unified Theory of Computational Waste

https://zenodo.org/records/20459312
1•massimiliano_c•17m ago•0 comments

DeepSeek V4 managed to reverse engineer Teamspeak's Licensing System with $3.88

https://old.reddit.com/r/DeepSeek/comments/1txcfrh/with_388_690003591_tokens_and_5_hours_deepseek/
1•hu3•18m ago•0 comments

Economics of the AI Supercycle

https://mse435.stanford.edu/index.html
1•sonabinu•18m ago•0 comments

How to interpret medieval marginalia 101

https://weirdmedievalguys.substack.com/p/how-to-interpret-medieval-marginalia
2•speckx•22m ago•0 comments

Did Claude Increase Bugs in Rsync?

https://alexispurslane.github.io/rsync-analysis/
47•logicprog•22m ago•21 comments

The Bear Bash DeBugger: A lightweight debugger for Bash scripts

https://github.com/bearstech/bbdb
2•kadrek•24m ago•0 comments

Companies Are Using Reddit to Manipulate ChatGPT and Google AI Search

https://www.404media.co/companies-are-using-reddit-to-manipulate-chatgpt-and-google-ai-search/
3•randycupertino•28m ago•1 comments

Rampa – A color toolkit for AI agents and humans

https://rampa.design/
1•eustoria•28m ago•0 comments

As EV batteries improve, ChargePoint debuts 600 kW fast charger

https://arstechnica.com/cars/2026/04/as-ev-batteries-improve-chargepoint-debuts-600-kw-fast-charger/
3•PaulHoule•29m ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

US tobacco firms applied tobacco strategies to globalize ultra-processed foods

https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/10.2105/AJPH.2026.308501
97•giuliomagnifico•1h ago

Comments

stuaxo•52m ago
Amazing - is there anything they didn't do.

The same law firms seem to back tobacco and fossil fuel companies as well - a true axis of evil.

gostsamo•50m ago
There is a nice old comedy called "Thank You for Smoking". Worth watching if you haven't.
AngryData•49m ago
And this is different from all other marketing how?

If tobacco style marketing is a problem that needs to be solved, then 95% of marketing needs to be banned.

shrubby•46m ago
Bill Hicks had a good advice to the marketing guys: "kill yourself" so I you're onto something here!
cm2012•32m ago
I know its just a joke, but Bill Hicks also constantly marketed himself and branded himself as an anti-marketing comedian. In his mind it was okay to promote yourself as a comedian but not promote your own business.
bandofthehawk•21m ago
I don't think this is true, do you have a source for this? What does it even mean that he constantly marketed himself, is doing lots of shows considered "marketing yourself"?
cm2012•15m ago
Comedy is about putting butts in seats. No comedian can be successful without promoting themselves to get attendees at their shows, and Bill Hicks was no exception.

Bill Hicks clearly did the normal career-promotion work of a comedian: he auditioned, performed constantly, toured, did TV spots, recorded specials/albums, cultivated UK audiences, and made repeated appearances on shows like Letterman. He opened for Jay Leno, appeared on Late Night with David Letterman, recorded an HBO special, played Just for Laughs, etc.

All of that is part of a pretty standard self promotion/touring package of building a comedy career.

red-iron-pine•12m ago
he's a comedian; his entire job is standing up in front of people and saying shit and having a message. thats... the point.

it's not nameless widgets or whitelabel switches where you can just ignore it.

cm2012•10m ago
I promised you every single individual business could say the same thing. No product has any value if people don't know about it.
geye1234•30m ago
It's astonishing to me that advertising and marketing is accepted as normal. The majority of B2C marketing is designed to manipulate people's emotions so that they act against their interests, in order to make you money. It's really disgusting.
cm2012•25m ago
I don't know if you know this, but all Facebook ads as well as TikTok ads and so on are public on the internet. You can go to Facebook Ads Library. https://www.facebook.com/ads/library/?active_status=active&a...

And in doing so you can see that what you're saying is actually not true. Look up any random advertiser and you'll see that it's pretty uncommon for ads to be based around insecurity. Almost always it's on banal product features. The insecurity-focused ads do exist but they tend to be focused on a few broad lowest hanging fruit ad categories.

I have personally overdeen hundreds of millions of spend on ads and never ran an ad that manipulated people's emotions based on insecurity or etc.

jnovek•6m ago
There are entire categories of ads that operate on insecurity, they just don’t come out and scream “this is because you’re insecure” as that would make for bad copy. E.g. you think adult diapers advertise on anything other than insecurity (even if that insecurity is well-founded)?

Also, GP was talking about enterprise (B2C) and ads for B2C are pretty scarce in consumer-focused spaces. Insecurity, FOMO, etc is absolutely used to advertise to people in middle management on up.

cm2012•28m ago
Tobacco is an addictive product that on average hurts the people who use it as a negative utility. Almost every other product people buy has a positive utility. Tobacco, along with other drugs, is uniquely bad.
bandofthehawk•17m ago
> Tobacco, along with other drugs, is uniquely bad.

How can it be "uniquely bad" if it's "along with other drugs"?

harimau777•14m ago
Not every drug has the same effects and side effects. For example, marijuana is much less dangerous than heroin.
cm2012•11m ago
Poor wording on my part
woliveirajr•49m ago
It seems similar to just regular marketing. Previously, beverages and drugs companies have used the same playbook, and data analysis just got better. Social sites are just the next step with even more behavioural data.
breezybottom•47m ago
Ultra-processed is a meaningless word used to get media attention. The state of nutrition science is abysmal.
cyanydeez•42m ago
the one is a result of the other; but thats because nutrition seems like it should have objective measures but ultimately has a lot of sources and sinks that only on the fringes is it obvious when things are bad.

but then theres RFK nuttery, so its not that stupid.

but yeah, ultra processes has no functional science behind it even though we still know cheap food is typically unhealthy and addictive

naveen99•41m ago
In the space age, its x-processed.
mapotofu•39m ago
No it isn’t. The advice on nutrition is abundantly clear and has been for a long time: eat food, mostly plants, not too much.

That science has pushed GRAS as “food” is abysmal. Lots of you have just been punked.

mjdv•33m ago
> eat food, mostly plants, not too much.

If the state of physics was "stuff falls, heat sticks around, light goes fast" I think it'd be fair to describe that as "abysmal".

toasty228•26m ago
Something being simple doesn't mean it's incomplete or wrong.

Health/nutrition is a spectrum but no one will tell you to eat a bag of chips a day and rinse your mouth with coke

spacebacon•46m ago
They learned addiction and exploited sugar, fat, and salt with the rest of them.
Cthulhu_•36m ago
I wonder if they go at it from that angle ("let's make these kids addicts for money!"), or if they gaslit themselves into something else. It's probably the latter, just like the tech companies did - they looked at just the numbers and analytics, did some tests, saw that if they do X then numbers Y and Z go up, rinse and repeat across decades.

This is why Google no longer has just some unobtrusive text ads to the side. At the time it was great because it wasn't annoying, but then the analytics came in and showed that more prominent and better camouflaged ads had higher conversion and revenue. And people grumbling aside, their revenue multiplied over and over again.

spacebacon•31m ago
I imagine the latter as well. They have to sleep at night. That is the nature of these unaccountable justification machines.
burnt-resistor•46m ago
If Americans only knew that "natural flavors", "artificial flavors", and "spices" are specialized, opaque, secret designer ingredients engineered by third-party companies from unknown substances used to addict people to the foods.
ggm•45m ago
If you proposed global harmonisation of food to equalise costs and ensure equitable access to food, apart from "but that's socialism!" complaints nobody would mind. Wastage in food production and distribution is huge. Economies of scale are real.

What people object to here isn't the efficiency, it's the motivation and the profit.

I don't think US tobacco firms diversifying is bad, personally. I'd rather they sold food than cigarettes. But, they want to sell high fat, high sugar, high salt PROFITABLE foods to people worldwide, not actual nutritionally balanced good food (good as in healthy, not moral).

Ultra processed foods have a long shelf life. That's part of why they are efficient. If they applied the same logic to shipping soy protein, vitamin rich fresh fruit and vegetables, meat and dairy produce, would that be wrong just because they're called "Philip Morris"?

oytis•37m ago
Logistics is logistics, the expeeience should be pretty transferrable, especially if no cold chain is involved. So good for them I guess?
cm2012•30m ago
Yes it seems like the authors of this article are implying this is bad? I mean ultra-processed is a meaningless term but generally processed food lasts longer, is less perishable, often cheaper, etc.
toasty228•19m ago
> ultra-processed is a meaningless

You'd find plenty of definitions if you looked for them

> generally processed food lasts longer, is less perishable, often cheaper, etc.

Go ahead and list the negatives too lmao... what do you think the additives meant to prevent living organism from developing on the food do in your gut for example ?

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11901572/

Ultra processed food benefit companies more than they benefit you

cmiles74•26m ago
I'm only going by the abstract but this bit stuck out to me:

> Regulation of the multiple addictive products that tobacco companies have disseminated to markets globally may be needed to protect public health.

That seems less about logistics and more about manipulating the content of food, perhaps to encourage some low-level of dependence. People eventually came to expect this from tobacco products, I think many would be surprised to see this kind of thing from Oreos or potato chips.

Hnrobert42•31m ago
I wonder about the folks who work for tobacco and industrial food conglomerates. Are they not aware of the part they play? Do they rationalize it somehow? Do they just not care? Did they end up there through mergers?

Cynical arguments are facile. I'm not interested in hearing that people are dumb or evil. I am genuinely curious how these companies attract talent.

cm2012•29m ago
These two categories are massively different. Tobacco, you could make the case that you're just hurting people.

Industrial food conglomerates are necessary to feed the world. People would die without them. They also make plenty of nutritious food. When people eat non-nutritious food it's not because the conglomerates are pushing it on them. It's because they choose it.

Hnrobert42•22m ago
I agree in part. By definition, the conglomerates have many parts. Some of those are not objectively bad.

I also agree that people have choices.

I disagree that it is simply people choice it. When large corporations perform research to find hyperpalatable foods, spend billions on marketing, and capture regulatory apparatus to lock in their dominant position, it absolutely is that they are pushing it on people.

cm2012•18m ago
Those things you said sound evil but they're really not. Finding hyper-palatable food is just another word for finding stuff people want to eat if you're making food, something that's tasty.

Spending billions on marketing? Marketing is how you connect to what customers want. I'm a professional marketer, right and it's really really hard. If I was trying to sell food, I'd try different positioning statements, different ways to see what actually appeals to people. Marketing is not magic; it's market discovery.

And yeah it's bad whenever any company captures regulatory power. That's bad and I agree.

4rtem•20m ago
What's so wrong to produce snacks and canned fruits?
red-iron-pine•8m ago
"snacks" is so broad of a term as to be useless for discussion

dried bananas chips as a snack? fine. potato chips cooked mostly in palm oil? not so great.

both "snacks"

flossly•19m ago
Tobacco, wine and fresh bread are usually few of the consumables that in many western countries do not have to disclose their ingredients.

Why do we allow this? Just behave like all others.

Now we want to push for smoke-free societies: but non of ways to achieve this even dares to talk about "just make tobacco giants list all the ingredients/additives".

jjice•18m ago
Tangential but similar nonsensical secrecy for consumables: alcohol not requiring a nutrition label always irks me.
seethishat•16m ago
The newer synthetic nicotine pouches (Zyn, On, Velo) are everywhere in the USA and are being used by kids as young as 13. They are ruining the gut health of an entire generation of kids.

Edit: Both boys and girls are dependent on these things now and they seem socially acceptable (no smoke, no spit, just swallow the chemical nicotine). Get ready for a huge wave of GI problems due to this.

wossab•11m ago
And teeth. This stuff will do nasty things to your gums. And receded gums never recover.
tornikeo•8m ago
Tobacco companies should've just announced that "This new tobacco we made is super good, but too dangerous to release, so we are smoking it ourselves and giving it to only the select C-level smokers"
JButtermilk•12m ago
I think marketing is fine until it turns into lies. Reaching people to sell them your product should not be an issue. That, with misrepresentation and misleading claims is an issue.
francisofascii•7m ago
[delayed]
jsharpe•12m ago
Of course it's incomplete. Any explanation of nutrition that doesn't include mention of at least calories, macronutrients and micronutrients isn't useful for understanding what's actually going on or being able to make an effective nutrition plan.
toasty228•10m ago
There are hundreds and hundreds of studies linking ultra processed food to all kind of health issues, and not a single one linking ultra processed food to any kind of benefits, not a single one praising their nutritious values.

The only benefits ever listed are shelf life, convenience, better margins for the producers, etc.

liveoneggs•28m ago
that's a quote from a journalist so it really drives home the point
Hnrobert42•35m ago
I've heard this objection a lot, even from folks I respect. Its ubiquity makes me wonder it is astroturfed.

The definition I have heard is "food made with ingredients or processes not commonly used in ghome Unfortunately, when I looked to leading scientific orgs, they are dithering on releasing formal definitions, but all say something like what I'd heard.

Conflicting information doesn't mean an abysmal situation. I'd argue the opposite. Everyone "knew" the sun orbited Earth.

oytis•31m ago
How should using processes not used at home make something harmful? If we make the same processes commonly available to use at home, will these foods become less harmful?

I know there is science around it, but the very concept looks very unscientific, it's almost like talking about "unnatural food"

sithadmin•21m ago
>How should using processes not used at home make something harmful?

Well, for starters - the refined sugars, carbohydrates and oils that seem to be the main culprits behind the obesity epidemic are mostly things that wouldn't be efficient (or in some cases, even possible) to create in a home cooking environment.

Sure, you could order some grain milling or oil extraction equipment on Alibaba and DIY it, but 99.999% of households aren't going to do that.

erispoe•13m ago
So the actual content of the food then? Why not say that?
breezybottom•26m ago
Yes, you got me, I get paid $50 Soros bucks for every snarky post. It couldn't possibly be that "not commonly used in the home" is a vague and unhelpful definition, which varies across time and cultures. Or that these researchers still haven't explained the theoretical basis linking all these wildly different "UPF"s to the negative health consequences they're supposed to explain.
frameset•30m ago
It isn't a meaningless word, and like my sibling poster I do wonder if that sentence is astroturfed by the junk food corpos.

The [NOVA classification](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_classification) has definitions for various levels of food processing.

_aavaa_•25m ago
From the wikipedia page:

> The Nova definition of ultra-processed food does not comment on the nutritional content of food and is not intended to be used for nutrient profiling.

> Nutrient profiling: also nutritional profiling, is the science of classifying or ranking foods by their nutritional composition in order to promote health and prevent disease.

So it looks like this classification doesn't mean what you think it means.

toasty228•29m ago
> Ultra-processed is a meaningless word used to get media attention.

Yes, and cigarettes cure cancer amirite ?

We all know what they mean by ultra processed food, it's 75% of your supermarkets. 45% of the US is obese, the rest is overweight, food is one of the main factor in the top 2 leading causes of death in the US, if you can't see the problem you're blind

There is a very good definition on wikipedia btw, and yes not all ultra processed things are bad, but the vast majority of them are

cm2012•20m ago
Weight gain has basically happened across the whole developed world because cost per calorie has gotten so low that people just eat more calories on average. This is why semi-glutides are the first thing ever to reduce weight gain and actually make people lose weight because they encourage reduced consumption.

Don't need ultra-processed food to be unhealthy. Rich guys in the 1800s would get fat and get gout and all these issues from overconsumption. It's just they were the only ones who could back then.

toasty228•16m ago
Yeah right... so obesity, diabetes, etc. skyrocketed in the US from the mid 80s because before the 80s americans were calorie constrained ? Really ?

We're talking 1980s, not 1880s by the way

cm2012•12m ago
Yes not gonna pull it but there's data that shows calories got meaningfully cheaper and easier to access in the United States and more plentiful from the 1980s to the 2020s.
toasty228•7m ago
Oh yeah, the same exact period during which ultra processed food was introduced to the mass... interesting...
breezybottom•15m ago
>We all know what they mean by ultra processed food

Very scientific!

toasty228•12m ago
Open wikipedia, or literally any study on the topic... we're on a tech related shit posting forum, not in a peer reviewed paper lmao
harimau777•10m ago
This may shock you, but Hacker News isn't a scientific journal. The focus is on communicating useful information and being understood, not necessarily scientific rigorous terminology.
herbst•7m ago
People are pissed because they don't want to accept that a) most of supermarkets food is bad and b) you need to cook yourself in order to eat properly.
nubinetwork•27m ago
I've heard people say that even bread is ultra processed... I guess we're supposed to go back to eating twigs and berries.
macNchz•19m ago
Most of the packaged pre-sliced bread in the bread aisle (as opposed to the bakery area) of American supermarkets is full of ingredients not traditionally used in bread, or used in food at all until recent decades. Bread made with flour, water, salt, and yeast (plus maybe olive oil, butter, eggs, sugar, herbs etc) is not considered ultra processed.
soco•16m ago
Most US made bread contains hundred additives and a good dose of sugar on top of them. Just check the list of ingredients on your supermarket bread, you'll think again about eating twigs. For comparison, my bread I get in my village (but also in the local supermarket) has exactly three ingredients (usually, unless it's some specialty).
mapotofu•11m ago
You could make your own bread so you know what is in it, and how much should be in it, and that way you’d know the difference, and probably be better off knowing you don’t have to forage twigs and berries, or be so dramatic…
actionfromafar•20m ago
Yes, but why do they choose it?
mystraline•13m ago
> When people eat non-nutritious food it's not because the conglomerates are pushing it on them. It's because they choose it.

Ah yes, the capitalist trick of blaming the consumer for structural failings.

https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/food-access-research-... - food desert map.

Especially in food deserts, sometimes the only places to buy food are from gas stations. Guess what they serve? Toxic shit that somehow identifies as food.

Opening state-run groceries is essential in fixing that many food deserts, but so many would howl of socialism.

Even Adam Smith warned that companies and capitalists would not help with infrastructure. Food access is one such area.

bondarchuk•28m ago
idk about tobacco but the vast majority of normal people see no great problem with industrially produced food. By my reckoning if you say at a party you work for Unilever or something the most you'll get is an "oh that's cool I guess".
toasty228•24m ago
Same as the people on this every forum who work for meta, palantir, &co
micromacrofoot•22m ago
A significant number of people just do not care, not only do they not care, they don't even consider whether or not they should care. It's easy to live your entire life disconnected from anyone that would care, for many people they don't even have to intentionally do it. From their perspective they're just doing their job, collecting a paycheck, and living their lives the same as anyone else.

Consider the half of the US population that doesn't vote, not only do they not vote... but most of the time it's not even a system that they think about at all. There are a number of people who barely even know who the candidates in any given election are. You can live your entire life within a very narrow line of sight.

breezybottom•17m ago
People who work at McDonalds generally aren't there because they turned down a high paying job at the UN.
jmyeet•5m ago
How? The banality of evil, cognitive dissonance and violence.

The "banality of evil" [1] is term coined by Hannah Arendt when covering the trial of Adolf Eichmann who killed over a million Jews in the HOlocaust. She described Eichmann as an ordinary, bland bureaucrat who was (in his mind) advancing himself in the Nazi Party. The term has been exapnded to describe how disconnected most jobs are from their outcomes through complexity. You might be working on an AI feature that just identifies from external phone activity when someone is home or not. Sounds harmless right? What if you knew it was used by militaries to assassinate journalists while they were home so they got their families as well?

This also feeds into the concept of "social murder" [2].

Cognitive dissonance was best described by Upton Sinclair [3]:

> It is difficult to get anybody to understand something, when their salary depends on them not understanding it.

Even if you, as a tobacco employee, realized the connection between what you were doing and selling more cigarettes, you'd find people rationalizing it by saying things like "I'm selling to willing buyers" or you'd couch it in terms of personal freedom.

Lastly, violence, specifically state violence. We (generally) have a skewed view of what constitutes "violence". We all understand that if you get attacked by someone in the street it's violence. Where it gets more contentious is for something like eviction. Many will say "well that's protecting somebody's asset". Others will argue that putting people out on the street, particularly in a wealthy country, is state violence [4].

I bring this up because we live in a society that doesn't guarantee basic necessities. So you need a job to pay for those things. Well, that's putting a proverbial gun to people's heads. If someone is selling tobacco, are you going to tell them they should risk homeless for that moral stance? Would you? I don't mean that as a provocation. It's a thought experiment.

[1]: https://aeon.co/ideas/what-did-hannah-arendt-really-mean-by-...

[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_murder

[3]: https://rowansimpson.com/quotes/salary/

[4]: https://hnmcp.law.harvard.edu/hnmcp/news/evictions-can-kill-...