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The mysterious black fungus from Chernobyl that may eat radiation

https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20251125-the-mysterious-black-fungus-from-chernobyl-that-appea...
74•bookmtn•1h ago•16 comments

Show HN: Glasses to detect smart-glasses that have cameras

https://github.com/NullPxl/banrays
310•nullpxl•7h ago•103 comments

A Tale of Four Fuzzers

https://tigerbeetle.com/blog/2025-11-28-tale-of-four-fuzzers/
24•jorangreef•1h ago•3 comments

Pocketbase – open-source realtime back end in 1 file

https://pocketbase.io/
401•modinfo•10h ago•126 comments

Moss: a Rust Linux-compatible kernel in 26,000 lines of code

https://github.com/hexagonal-sun/moss
183•hexagonal-sun•6d ago•29 comments

EU Council Approves New "Chat Control" Mandate Pushing Mass Surveillance

https://reclaimthenet.org/eu-council-approves-new-chat-control-mandate-pushing-mass-surveillance
348•fragebogen•3h ago•197 comments

A Repository with 44 Years of Unix Evolution

https://www.spinellis.gr/pubs/conf/2015-MSR-Unix-History/html/Spi15c.html
36•lioeters•4h ago•7 comments

A Remarkable Assertion from A16Z

https://nealstephenson.substack.com/p/a-remarkable-assertion-from-a16z
47•boplicity•1h ago•12 comments

The three thousand year journey of colchicine

https://www.worksinprogress.news/p/the-three-thousand-year-journey-of
15•quadrin•1w ago•1 comments

How to make precise sheet metal parts (photochemical machining) [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bR9EN3kUlfg
45•surprisetalk•5d ago•2 comments

Switzerland: Data Protection Officers Impose Broad Cloud Ban for Authorities

https://www.heise.de/en/news/Switzerland-Data-Protection-Officers-Impose-Broad-Cloud-Ban-for-Auth...
33•TechTechTech•1h ago•9 comments

Same-day upstream Linux support for Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5

https://www.qualcomm.com/developer/blog/2025/10/same-day-snapdragon-8-elite-gen-5-upstream-linux-...
431•mfilion•21h ago•205 comments

Vsora Jotunn-8 5nm European inference chip

https://vsora.com/products/jotunn-8/
143•rdg42•14h ago•42 comments

Open (Apache 2.0) TTS model for streaming conversational audio in realtime

https://github.com/nari-labs/dia2
22•SweetSoftPillow•4d ago•2 comments

How to use Linux vsock for fast VM communication

https://popovicu.com/posts/how-to-use-linux-vsock-for-fast-vm-communication/
52•mfrw•8h ago•11 comments

How Charles M Schulz created Charlie Brown and Snoopy (2024)

https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20241205-how-charles-m-schulz-created-charlie-brown-and-snoopy
150•1659447091•13h ago•64 comments

Beads – A memory upgrade for your coding agent

https://github.com/steveyegge/beads
70•latchkey•8h ago•37 comments

GitLab discovers widespread NPM supply chain attack

https://about.gitlab.com/blog/gitlab-discovers-widespread-npm-supply-chain-attack/
265•OuterVale•22h ago•147 comments

Implementing Bluetooth LE Audio and Auracast on Linux Systems

https://www.collabora.com/news-and-blog/blog/2025/11/24/implementing-bluetooth-le-audio-and-aurac...
89•losgehts•3d ago•3 comments

Cats became our companions way later than you think

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cq8dvdp9gn7o
24•n1b0m•2h ago•18 comments

Africa's forests have switched from absorbing to emitting carbon

https://phys.org/news/2025-11-africa-forests-absorbing-emitting-carbon.html
31•pseudolus•3h ago•11 comments

OS Malevich – how we made a system that embodies the idea of simplicity (2017)

https://www.ajax-systems.uz/blog/hub-os-malevich-story/
5•frxx•4d ago•0 comments

A programmer-friendly I/O abstraction over io_uring and kqueue (2022)

https://tigerbeetle.com/blog/2022-11-23-a-friendly-abstraction-over-iouring-and-kqueue/
98•enz•15h ago•30 comments

Quake Engine Indicators

https://fabiensanglard.net/quake_indicators/index.html
278•liquid_x•4d ago•56 comments

Physicists drive antihydrogen breakthrough at CERN

https://phys.org/news/2025-11-physicists-antihydrogen-breakthrough-cern-technique.html
202•naves•5d ago•77 comments

Shor's algorithm: the one quantum algo that ends RSA/ECC tomorrow

https://blog.ellipticc.com/posts/what-is-shors-algorithm-and-why-its-the-single-biggest-threat-to...
35•iliasabs•10h ago•21 comments

SQLite as an Application File Format

https://sqlite.org/appfileformat.html
13•gjvc•5h ago•1 comments

Migrating to Positron, a next-generation data science IDE for Python and R

https://posit.co/blog/positron-migration-guides
42•ionychal•9h ago•37 comments

Tell HN: Happy Thanksgiving

751•prodigycorp•1d ago•185 comments

Feedback doesn't scale

https://another.rodeo/feedback/
192•ohjeez•1d ago•73 comments
Open in hackernews

The Lisp in the Cellar: Dependent types that live upstairs [pdf]

https://zenodo.org/records/15424968
88•todsacerdoti•6mo ago
Downloadable: https://zenodo.org/records/15424968/files/deputy-els.pdf

Comments

droideqa•6mo ago
Sadly "deputy clojure" on Google brings no results...

The only hint is this repo[0] referenced in the paper.

[0]: https://gitlab.com/fredokun/deputy

agumonkey•6mo ago
Pretty readable code
reuben364•6mo ago
Thinking out aloud here.

One pattern that I have frequently used in EMACS elisp is that redefining a top-level value overwrites that value rather than shadowing it. Basically hot reloading. This doesn't work in a dependently typed context as the type of subsequent definitions can depend on values of earlier definitions.

    def t := string
    def x: t := "asdf"
    redef t := int
redefining t here would cause x to fail to type check. So the only options are to either shadow the variable t, or have redefinitions type-check all terms whose types depend on the value being redefined.

Excluding the type-level debugging they mention, I think a lean style language-server is a better approach. Otherwise you are basically using an append-only ed to edit your environment rather than a vi.

extrabajs•6mo ago
I don’t see the connection to dependent types. But anyway, is ‘redef’ part of your language? What type would you give it?
reuben364•6mo ago
I just wrote redef to emphasize that I'm not shadowing the original definition.

    def a := 1
    def f x := a * x
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 1
    redef a := 2
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 2
But with dependent types, types can depend on prior values (in the previous example the type of x depends on the value t in the most direct way possible, as the type of x is t). If you redefine values, the subsequent definitions may not type-check anymore.
extrabajs•6mo ago
I see what you mean. But would you not experience the same sort of issue simply from redefining types in the same way? It seems this kind of destructive operation (whether on types or terms) is the issue. As someone who's used to ML, it seems strange to allow this kind of thing (instead of simply shadowing), but maybe it's a Lisp thing?
resize2996•6mo ago
> EMACS elisp

I used this to write the front end for an ATM machine.

wk_end•6mo ago
I've fantasized about some kind of a dependently-typed Smalltalk-like thing before, and in those fantasies the solution would be that changes would be submitted in the form of transactions - they wouldn't be live until you bundled them all together into one big change that would be fully type-checked, as you describe.
kscarlet•6mo ago
The only option that you described is called "hyperstatic global environment".

And it is called that for a reason, it is not very dynamic :) and probably too static to the taste of many Lisp and all Smalltalk fans.

dang•6mo ago
Any URL for this that we can open in a browser (as opposed to the dreaded "Content-Disposition: attachment")?
Jtsummers•6mo ago
https://zenodo.org/records/15424968 - This at least takes you to a webpage where you can view the paper. If you select to download it, it still downloads of course instead of just opening in the browser.
dang•6mo ago
Thanks! I've switched to that above, and put the downloadable link in the top text.
reikonomusha•6mo ago
Related context: The 2025 European Lisp Symposium [1] was just wrapped a few hours ago in Zurich. There was content on:

- Static typing a la Haskell with Coalton in Common Lisp

- Dependent typing with Deputy in Clojure (this post)

- The Common Lisp compiler SBCL ported to the Nintendo Switch

- Common Lisp and AI/deep learning

- A special retrospective on Modula and Oberon

- Many lightning talks.

[1] https://european-lisp-symposium.org/2025/index.html

no_wizard•6mo ago
I feel like Lisp would be an ideal language for AI development. Its exceedingly good for DSL development and pattern matching. Its already structurally like math notation as well, which I would think would lend itself to thinking how models would consume information and learn
rscho•6mo ago
Well... believe it or not, some have thought of using lisp for AI for quite some time. ;-)
froh•6mo ago
indeed.

Peter Norvig, 1992

Paradigms of AI Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp

https://g.co/kgs/hck8wsE

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Norvig

it's no coincidence Google is actively maintaining sbcl, either.

Zambyte•6mo ago
Why not go all the way to the source? John McCarthy coined the term "artificial intelligence", and then invented / discovered LISP in pursuit of it in the 1950s :D
ayrtondesozzla•6mo ago
https://quantumzeitgeist.com/lisp-and-the-dawn-of-artificial...

Lisp was the de facto language of artificial intelligence in the U.S. for many years. Apparently Prolog was popular in Europe (according to Norvig's PAIP)

fithisux•6mo ago
Impressive.