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After 27 years within budget Austria open 6thlongest railway tunnel in the world

https://infrastruktur.oebb.at/en/projects-for-austria/railway-lines/southern-line-vienna-villach/...
173•fzeindl•3h ago•68 comments

4 billion if statements (2023)

https://andreasjhkarlsson.github.io//jekyll/update/2023/12/27/4-billion-if-statements.html
163•damethos•5d ago•61 comments

The tiniest yet real telescope I've built

https://lucassifoni.info/blog/miniscope-tiny-telescope/
154•chantepierre•6h ago•32 comments

From text to token: How tokenization pipelines work

https://www.paradedb.com/blog/when-tokenization-becomes-token
23•philippemnoel•23h ago•1 comments

Fedora: Open-source repository for long-term digital preservation

https://fedorarepository.org/
7•cernocky•30m ago•2 comments

GPT-5.2

https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-5-2/
1059•atgctg•19h ago•926 comments

The Tor Project is switching to Rust

https://itsfoss.com/news/tor-rust-rewrite-progress/
86•giuliomagnifico•1h ago•40 comments

Show HN: Tripwire: A new anti evil maid defense

https://github.com/fr33-sh/Tripwire
15•DoctorFreeman•1d ago•5 comments

Show HN: Autofix Bot – Hybrid static analysis and AI code review agent

9•sanketsaurav•16h ago•0 comments

Nokia N900 Necromancy

https://yaky.dev/2025-12-11-nokia-n900-necromancy/
367•yaky•13h ago•135 comments

SQLite JSON at Full Index Speed Using Generated Columns

https://www.dbpro.app/blog/sqlite-json-virtual-columns-indexing
3•upmostly•28m ago•1 comments

Google de-indexed Bear Blog and I don't know why

https://journal.james-zhan.com/google-de-indexed-my-entire-bear-blog-and-i-dont-know-why/
244•nafnlj•12h ago•97 comments

How to break free from smart TV ads and tracking

https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2025/12/the-ars-technica-guide-to-dumb-tvs/
24•fleahunter•1h ago•24 comments

What folk can do

https://folk.computer/guides/what-folk-can-do
17•luu•4d ago•8 comments

Octo: A Chip8 IDE

https://github.com/JohnEarnest/Octo
20•tosh•6d ago•2 comments

Rivian Unveils Custom Silicon, R2 Lidar Roadmap, and Universal Hands Free

https://riviantrackr.com/news/rivian-unveils-custom-silicon-r2-lidar-roadmap-universal-hands-free...
329•doctoboggan•19h ago•447 comments

Training LLMs for Honesty via Confessions

https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08093
11•arabello•3h ago•2 comments

The highest quality codebase

https://gricha.dev/blog/the-highest-quality-codebase
578•Gricha•3d ago•363 comments

CRISPR fungus: Protein-packed, sustainable, and tastes like meat

https://www.isaaa.org/kc/cropbiotechupdate/article/default.asp?ID=21607
199•rguiscard•12h ago•112 comments

Programmers and software developers lost the plot on naming their tools

https://larr.net/p/namings.html
332•todsacerdoti•19h ago•438 comments

BehindTheMedspeak: A Spinal Tap

https://bookofjoe2.blogspot.com/2025/10/behindthemedspeak-this-is-spinal-tap.html
3•surprisetalk•4d ago•0 comments

An SVG is all you need

https://jon.recoil.org/blog/2025/12/an-svg-is-all-you-need.html
281•sadiq•18h ago•114 comments

Spirograph style Lego drawing machine

https://jkbrickworks.com/simple-drawing-machine/
26•ensocode•4d ago•5 comments

Smartphone without a battery (2022)

https://yaky.dev/2022-09-06-smartphone-without-battery/
50•MYEUHD•6h ago•14 comments

Guarding My Git Forge Against AI Scrapers

https://vulpinecitrus.info/blog/guarding-git-forge-ai-scrapers/
66•todsacerdoti•6h ago•45 comments

Auto-grading decade-old Hacker News discussions with hindsight

https://karpathy.bearblog.dev/auto-grade-hn/
626•__rito__•1d ago•259 comments

Litestream VFS

https://fly.io/blog/litestream-vfs/
319•emschwartz•19h ago•78 comments

Stoolap: High-performance embedded SQL database in pure Rust

https://github.com/stoolap/stoolap
89•murat3ok•13h ago•28 comments

Denial of service and source code exposure in React Server Components

https://react.dev/blog/2025/12/11/denial-of-service-and-source-code-exposure-in-react-server-comp...
303•sangeeth96•17h ago•187 comments

Craft software that makes people feel something

https://rapha.land/craft-software-that-makes-people-feel-something/
311•lukeio•1d ago•151 comments
Open in hackernews

The Lisp in the Cellar: Dependent types that live upstairs [pdf]

https://zenodo.org/records/15424968
88•todsacerdoti•6mo ago
Downloadable: https://zenodo.org/records/15424968/files/deputy-els.pdf

Comments

droideqa•6mo ago
Sadly "deputy clojure" on Google brings no results...

The only hint is this repo[0] referenced in the paper.

[0]: https://gitlab.com/fredokun/deputy

agumonkey•6mo ago
Pretty readable code
reuben364•6mo ago
Thinking out aloud here.

One pattern that I have frequently used in EMACS elisp is that redefining a top-level value overwrites that value rather than shadowing it. Basically hot reloading. This doesn't work in a dependently typed context as the type of subsequent definitions can depend on values of earlier definitions.

    def t := string
    def x: t := "asdf"
    redef t := int
redefining t here would cause x to fail to type check. So the only options are to either shadow the variable t, or have redefinitions type-check all terms whose types depend on the value being redefined.

Excluding the type-level debugging they mention, I think a lean style language-server is a better approach. Otherwise you are basically using an append-only ed to edit your environment rather than a vi.

extrabajs•6mo ago
I don’t see the connection to dependent types. But anyway, is ‘redef’ part of your language? What type would you give it?
reuben364•6mo ago
I just wrote redef to emphasize that I'm not shadowing the original definition.

    def a := 1
    def f x := a * x
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 1
    redef a := 2
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 2
But with dependent types, types can depend on prior values (in the previous example the type of x depends on the value t in the most direct way possible, as the type of x is t). If you redefine values, the subsequent definitions may not type-check anymore.
extrabajs•6mo ago
I see what you mean. But would you not experience the same sort of issue simply from redefining types in the same way? It seems this kind of destructive operation (whether on types or terms) is the issue. As someone who's used to ML, it seems strange to allow this kind of thing (instead of simply shadowing), but maybe it's a Lisp thing?
resize2996•6mo ago
> EMACS elisp

I used this to write the front end for an ATM machine.

wk_end•6mo ago
I've fantasized about some kind of a dependently-typed Smalltalk-like thing before, and in those fantasies the solution would be that changes would be submitted in the form of transactions - they wouldn't be live until you bundled them all together into one big change that would be fully type-checked, as you describe.
kscarlet•6mo ago
The only option that you described is called "hyperstatic global environment".

And it is called that for a reason, it is not very dynamic :) and probably too static to the taste of many Lisp and all Smalltalk fans.

dang•6mo ago
Any URL for this that we can open in a browser (as opposed to the dreaded "Content-Disposition: attachment")?
Jtsummers•6mo ago
https://zenodo.org/records/15424968 - This at least takes you to a webpage where you can view the paper. If you select to download it, it still downloads of course instead of just opening in the browser.
dang•6mo ago
Thanks! I've switched to that above, and put the downloadable link in the top text.
reikonomusha•6mo ago
Related context: The 2025 European Lisp Symposium [1] was just wrapped a few hours ago in Zurich. There was content on:

- Static typing a la Haskell with Coalton in Common Lisp

- Dependent typing with Deputy in Clojure (this post)

- The Common Lisp compiler SBCL ported to the Nintendo Switch

- Common Lisp and AI/deep learning

- A special retrospective on Modula and Oberon

- Many lightning talks.

[1] https://european-lisp-symposium.org/2025/index.html

no_wizard•6mo ago
I feel like Lisp would be an ideal language for AI development. Its exceedingly good for DSL development and pattern matching. Its already structurally like math notation as well, which I would think would lend itself to thinking how models would consume information and learn
rscho•6mo ago
Well... believe it or not, some have thought of using lisp for AI for quite some time. ;-)
froh•6mo ago
indeed.

Peter Norvig, 1992

Paradigms of AI Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp

https://g.co/kgs/hck8wsE

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Norvig

it's no coincidence Google is actively maintaining sbcl, either.

Zambyte•6mo ago
Why not go all the way to the source? John McCarthy coined the term "artificial intelligence", and then invented / discovered LISP in pursuit of it in the 1950s :D
ayrtondesozzla•6mo ago
https://quantumzeitgeist.com/lisp-and-the-dawn-of-artificial...

Lisp was the de facto language of artificial intelligence in the U.S. for many years. Apparently Prolog was popular in Europe (according to Norvig's PAIP)

fithisux•6mo ago
Impressive.