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Databases in 2025: A Year in Review

https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~pavlo/blog/2026/01/2025-databases-retrospective.html
148•viveknathani_•4h ago•45 comments

Decorative Cryptography

https://www.dlp.rip/decorative-cryptography
97•todsacerdoti•3h ago•25 comments

A spider web unlike any seen before

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/08/science/biggest-spiderweb-sulfur-cave.html
103•juanplusjuan•4h ago•43 comments

Revisiting the original Roomba and its simple architecture

https://robotsinplainenglish.com/e/2025-12-27-roomba.html
40•ripe•2d ago•17 comments

Anna's Archive Loses .Org Domain After Surprise Suspension

https://torrentfreak.com/annas-archive-loses-org-domain-after-surprise-suspension/
104•CTOSian•1h ago•30 comments

Show HN: Circuit Artist – Circuit simulator with propagation animation, rewind

https://github.com/lets-all-be-stupid-forever/circuit-artist
25•rafinha•4d ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Help with LLVM

17•kvthweatt•2d ago•2 comments

Lessons from 14 years at Google

https://addyosmani.com/blog/21-lessons/
1311•cdrnsf•20h ago•577 comments

The unbearable joy of sitting alone in a café

https://candost.blog/the-unbearable-joy-of-sitting-alone-in-a-cafe/
655•mooreds•21h ago•392 comments

During Helene, I just wanted a plain text website

https://sparkbox.com/foundry/helene_and_mobile_web_performance
238•CqtGLRGcukpy•9h ago•131 comments

Building a Rust-style static analyzer for C++ with AI

http://mpaxos.com/blog/rusty-cpp.html
69•shuaimu•6h ago•31 comments

Why does a least squares fit appear to have a bias when applied to simple data?

https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/674129/why-does-a-linear-least-squares-fit-appear-to-ha...
256•azeemba•15h ago•69 comments

Street Fighter II, the World Warrier (2021)

https://fabiensanglard.net/sf2_warrier/
392•birdculture•21h ago•70 comments

Show HN: Terminal UI for AWS

https://github.com/huseyinbabal/taws
328•huseyinbabal•15h ago•166 comments

Monads in C# (Part 2): Result

https://alexyorke.github.io/2025/09/13/monads-in-c-sharp-part-2-result/
33•polygot•3d ago•27 comments

I charged $18k for a Static HTML Page (2019)

https://idiallo.com/blog/18000-dollars-static-web-page
321•caminanteblanco•2d ago•81 comments

Logos Language Guide: Compile English to Rust

https://logicaffeine.com/guide
42•tristenharr•3d ago•24 comments

Baffling purple honey found only in North Carolina

https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20250417-the-baffling-purple-honey-found-only-in-north-carolina
89•rmason•4d ago•23 comments

Web development is fun again

https://ma.ttias.be/web-development-is-fun-again/
408•Mojah•21h ago•499 comments

Eurostar AI vulnerability: When a chatbot goes off the rails

https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/eurostar-ai-vulnerability-when-a-chatbot-goes-off-t...
163•speckx•15h ago•40 comments

Show HN: An interactive guide to how browsers work

https://howbrowserswork.com/
245•krasun•20h ago•34 comments

How to translate a ROM: The mysteries of the game cartridge [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XDg73E1n5-g
22•zdw•5d ago•0 comments

Six Harmless Bugs Lead to Remote Code Execution

https://mehmetince.net/the-story-of-a-perfect-exploit-chain-six-bugs-that-looked-harmless-until-t...
74•ozirus•3d ago•21 comments

Claude Code On-the-Go

https://granda.org/en/2026/01/02/claude-code-on-the-go/
342•todsacerdoti•16h ago•216 comments

Linear Address Spaces: Unsafe at any speed (2022)

https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=3534854
161•nithssh•5d ago•119 comments

Ripple, a puzzle game about 2nd and 3rd order effects

https://ripplegame.app/
128•mooreds•18h ago•32 comments

NeXTSTEP on Pa-RISC

https://www.openpa.net/nextstep_pa-risc.html
40•andsoitis•11h ago•10 comments

Agentic Patterns

https://github.com/nibzard/awesome-agentic-patterns
134•PretzelFisch•16h ago•25 comments

Microsoft Office renamed to "Microsoft 365 Copilot app"

https://www.office.com
40•LeoPanthera•3h ago•21 comments

Moiré Explorer

https://play.ertdfgcvb.xyz/#/src/demos/moire_explorer
171•Luc•23h ago•20 comments
Open in hackernews

The Lisp in the Cellar: Dependent types that live upstairs [pdf]

https://zenodo.org/records/15424968
88•todsacerdoti•7mo ago
Downloadable: https://zenodo.org/records/15424968/files/deputy-els.pdf

Comments

droideqa•7mo ago
Sadly "deputy clojure" on Google brings no results...

The only hint is this repo[0] referenced in the paper.

[0]: https://gitlab.com/fredokun/deputy

agumonkey•7mo ago
Pretty readable code
reuben364•7mo ago
Thinking out aloud here.

One pattern that I have frequently used in EMACS elisp is that redefining a top-level value overwrites that value rather than shadowing it. Basically hot reloading. This doesn't work in a dependently typed context as the type of subsequent definitions can depend on values of earlier definitions.

    def t := string
    def x: t := "asdf"
    redef t := int
redefining t here would cause x to fail to type check. So the only options are to either shadow the variable t, or have redefinitions type-check all terms whose types depend on the value being redefined.

Excluding the type-level debugging they mention, I think a lean style language-server is a better approach. Otherwise you are basically using an append-only ed to edit your environment rather than a vi.

extrabajs•7mo ago
I don’t see the connection to dependent types. But anyway, is ‘redef’ part of your language? What type would you give it?
reuben364•7mo ago
I just wrote redef to emphasize that I'm not shadowing the original definition.

    def a := 1
    def f x := a * x
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 1
    redef a := 2
    -- at this point f 1 evaluates to 2
But with dependent types, types can depend on prior values (in the previous example the type of x depends on the value t in the most direct way possible, as the type of x is t). If you redefine values, the subsequent definitions may not type-check anymore.
extrabajs•7mo ago
I see what you mean. But would you not experience the same sort of issue simply from redefining types in the same way? It seems this kind of destructive operation (whether on types or terms) is the issue. As someone who's used to ML, it seems strange to allow this kind of thing (instead of simply shadowing), but maybe it's a Lisp thing?
resize2996•7mo ago
> EMACS elisp

I used this to write the front end for an ATM machine.

wk_end•7mo ago
I've fantasized about some kind of a dependently-typed Smalltalk-like thing before, and in those fantasies the solution would be that changes would be submitted in the form of transactions - they wouldn't be live until you bundled them all together into one big change that would be fully type-checked, as you describe.
kscarlet•7mo ago
The only option that you described is called "hyperstatic global environment".

And it is called that for a reason, it is not very dynamic :) and probably too static to the taste of many Lisp and all Smalltalk fans.

dang•7mo ago
Any URL for this that we can open in a browser (as opposed to the dreaded "Content-Disposition: attachment")?
Jtsummers•7mo ago
https://zenodo.org/records/15424968 - This at least takes you to a webpage where you can view the paper. If you select to download it, it still downloads of course instead of just opening in the browser.
dang•7mo ago
Thanks! I've switched to that above, and put the downloadable link in the top text.
reikonomusha•7mo ago
Related context: The 2025 European Lisp Symposium [1] was just wrapped a few hours ago in Zurich. There was content on:

- Static typing a la Haskell with Coalton in Common Lisp

- Dependent typing with Deputy in Clojure (this post)

- The Common Lisp compiler SBCL ported to the Nintendo Switch

- Common Lisp and AI/deep learning

- A special retrospective on Modula and Oberon

- Many lightning talks.

[1] https://european-lisp-symposium.org/2025/index.html

no_wizard•7mo ago
I feel like Lisp would be an ideal language for AI development. Its exceedingly good for DSL development and pattern matching. Its already structurally like math notation as well, which I would think would lend itself to thinking how models would consume information and learn
rscho•7mo ago
Well... believe it or not, some have thought of using lisp for AI for quite some time. ;-)
froh•7mo ago
indeed.

Peter Norvig, 1992

Paradigms of AI Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp

https://g.co/kgs/hck8wsE

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Norvig

it's no coincidence Google is actively maintaining sbcl, either.

Zambyte•7mo ago
Why not go all the way to the source? John McCarthy coined the term "artificial intelligence", and then invented / discovered LISP in pursuit of it in the 1950s :D
ayrtondesozzla•7mo ago
https://quantumzeitgeist.com/lisp-and-the-dawn-of-artificial...

Lisp was the de facto language of artificial intelligence in the U.S. for many years. Apparently Prolog was popular in Europe (according to Norvig's PAIP)

fithisux•7mo ago
Impressive.