frontpage.
newsnewestaskshowjobs

Open Source @Github

fp.

Show HN: Unfenced – Land for sale that borders public land

https://unfenced.land/
219•otherwatersflow•8h ago•156 comments

Show HN: Proa – A Rust web framework with fast SSR and multi-target rendering

https://proa.so/
58•burnrate•4h ago•10 comments

Show HN: My Terminal Themes Web App

24•bado•17h ago•14 comments

Show HN: Sygal – Convert PDFs, scans and web pages to Markdown, locally

https://sygal.app
26•cyrillsemah•3h ago•7 comments

Show HN: Indigene – Native plants for where you stand

https://indigene.app/
101•olivierlacan•2d ago•20 comments

Show HN: BlastLoop, a structure-first coding method for AI agents

https://github.com/rlshaw-ml/BlastLoop
9•rossleeshaw•3h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Forwarder.cc – Static-site forms sent to your inbox, pay per message

https://forwarder.cc
2•calyhre•1h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Flipflop, Iroh-powered persistent tunnels for filesharing

https://github.com/andunieee/flipflop
90•andunie•15h ago•43 comments

Show HN: Ito – Build Terminal UIs in Lua

https://uji.sh/ito/
68•cat-whisperer•22h ago•13 comments

Show HN: RDST – A local agent that watches Postgres/MySQL for query regressions

https://github.com/readysettech/rdst
5•gvsg•2h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Petal, open-source CoScreen/ScreenHero finally free

https://petal.live/
209•thedracle•1d ago•40 comments

Show HN: BitRun v0.2 – Run 8B ternary LLMs on CPU with live wattage telemetry

https://github.com/IshekKhal/bitrun
2•ishekofficial•3h ago•0 comments

Show HN: An animated explainer on how TCP handles packet loss

https://eyad.com/handshake/
2•eyadnour•3h ago•0 comments

Show HN: VX – I got tired of Turbo and Nx, so I built vx

https://vznjs.github.io/vx/
2•exelord•3h ago•0 comments

Show HN: A 3D Configurator for Macropads

https://npad.ngrok.dev
5•alexandermkinn•2d ago•5 comments

Show HN: I built a 3D semiconductor fab in the browser – design your own terafab

https://semiconfab.org/
2•jinjiefan2018•4h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Council AI. Spot biases / hallucinations in top AI models

https://councilai.app
2•phinnutz•4h ago•0 comments

Show HN: I wrote an email app that accepts only one sender per inbox

https://clova.email/
107•edpin2000•1d ago•91 comments

Show HN: A guided 3D Leonardo da Vinci museum, built in code

https://museumofages.org/w/vinci
89•micstradev•1d ago•39 comments

Show HN: Guitoro, a virtual guitar you strum with your keyboard

https://guitoro.com/
566•talccc•2d ago•161 comments

Show HN: Arneb – A Trino-compatible distributed SQL engine in Rust

https://arneb.io
2•jackypan1989•6h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Mordiem – OpenAI-compatible API with multi-network failover

https://mordiem.com
2•mordiem•6h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Textfold – a native Mac text expander with plain text snippets

https://textfold.app
4•jeyanth•7h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Pi subagents Lite – keep your system prompt clean

https://github.com/AlexParamonov/pi-subagents-lite
5•alparamo•7h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Graphicle, a Rust port of Graphify with memory for coding agents

https://github.com/graphicle-ai/graphicle
47•KarLexAI•1d ago•12 comments

Show HN: Ask a technical question, get an animated explainer you can interrupt

https://openlume.com/examples/3f65f6ce-87bf-4c81-a34b-3a1ec82f0ed1
15•shadaba•21h ago•5 comments

Show HN: Pulse Local, a Mac budgeting app whose AI models run on your machine

https://pulseos.finance
119•niztk•1d ago•71 comments

Show HN: Use your OpenAI subscription to create audiobooks

https://pdftomp3.com/connect-ai/
172•janpmz•2d ago•90 comments

Show HN: BookPress, a WordPress core in C/C++ (Live Demo)

https://bookpress.io/
6•squareys•8h ago•0 comments

Show HN: server-noonien – conflict-free agent memory across machines, no server

https://github.com/sequico/server-noonien
3•sequico•8h ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Show HN: HNSW index for vector embeddings in approx 500 LOC

https://github.com/dicroce/hnsw
73•dicroce•1y ago

Comments

oersted•1y ago
I particularly appreciated the concise and plain explanation of the data-structure, it really demystifies it.

> HNSW is a graph structure that consists of levels that are more sparsely populated at the top and more densely populated at the bottom. Nodes within a layer have connections to other nodes that are near them on the same level. When a node is inserted a random level is picked and the node is inserted there. It is also inserted into all levels beneath that level down to 0.

> When searches arrive they start at the top and search that level (following connections) until they find the closest node in the top level. The search then descends and keeps searching nearby nodes. As the search progresses the code keeps track of the K nearest nodes it has seen. Eventually it either finds the value OR it finds the closest value on level 0 and the K nearest nodes seen are returned.

imurray•1y ago
Looks neat. It would be useful to compare to other implementations: https://ann-benchmarks.com/ -- potentially not just speed, but implementation details that might change recall.
swyx•1y ago
i think with small codebases like this is less about speed and more about education of essentials - i actually often encourage juniors to do small clones like this, feel proud, and then study the diffs with the at-scale repros and either feel humbled or feel like they have a contribution to make.
oersted•1y ago
I see they are still using GloVe word embeddings for the first benchmark. Ah good ol' days! Nothing wrong with it, should still yield a realistic distribution of vectors. Just brings a lot of memories :)
antirez•1y ago
Yes, HSNWs are not so complex, and they work great. I wrote an implementation myself, it's 2500 lines of code (5x the one of dicroce!), but inside there is binary and int8 quantization and many advanced features (include true deletions), and I commented it as much as possible. I hope you may find it useful to read alongside the one proposed by OP:

https://github.com/redis/redis/blob/unstable/modules/vector-...

Still, to be honest, I'm reading the 500 lines of code with great interest because I didn't thought it was possible to go so small, maybe part of the trick is that's in C++ and not in C, as for instance you don't have the queue code.

Also the strategy used by my implementation in order to re-link the orphaned nodes upon deletion adds complexity, too. (btw any feedback on that part is especially appreciated)

EDIT: Ok after carefully inspection this makes more sense :D

1. Yes, C++ helps, the vector class, the priority queue, ...

2. I forgot to say that I implemented serialization other than quantization, and this also includes quite some code.

3. Support for threads is another complexity / code-size price to pay.

And so forth. Ok, now it makes a lot of sense. Probably the 500 LOC implementation is a better first-exposure experience for newcomers. After accumulating all the "but how to..." questions, maybe my C implementation is a useful read.

mertleee•1y ago
I guess I'm too simple to understand why this is useful? Just because it's been implemented in so few lines or?
cluckindan•1y ago
It makes it possible to approximate k-nearest neighbor vector search without having to calculate cosine similarity, dot product or euclidean distance for all stored vectors on the fly.
jasonjmcghee•1y ago
Implementations like these are incredibly useful for understanding how something like HNSW works, and being able to make derivative work.

I put together a tiny little implementation a while ago, the key thing being, it writes the index as a few parquet files, so you can host the index on a CDN and read from it via http range requests (e.g. via duckdb wasm).

Definitely isn't beating any benchmarks, but free (or wildly cheap) to host, as you serve it directly from a CDN and processing is done locally.

https://github.com/jasonjmcghee/portable-hnsw

kamranjon•1y ago
This is incredibly cool, I’m surprised more people haven’t contributed to this - it seems like it’s only a few optimizations away from being performant enough for a pretty broad set of use cases.
jasonjmcghee•1y ago
Appreciate the kind words! Obviously feel free to hack on it.

When I first built it, I spent some time trying to tackle the issue of needing to update the entire file (and create an invalidation) if you want to update the database, which might be fine, but closes a lot of doors. I kind of hit a wall on finding a convincing approach to solving it, given the constraints of the setup.

aboardRat4•1y ago
I almost read it as NSFW.
vismit2000•1y ago
A very nice intro to HNSW that previously appeared on HN[1]: https://github.com/brtholomy/hnsw/blob/master/README.md

[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41694631