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Pseudo-Relevances with Jev

https://iwhalen.com/jev-pseudo-relevance/
1•iwhalen•2m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Hand your agent's browser clicks to TypeSafe's Jev via an MCP proxy

https://github.com/coderexpert123/jev-browser-wingman
1•hrishi1990•2m ago•0 comments

Quad9 Rejects French Piracy Blocks, Weighs Exit as BeIN Seeks Up to €580K a Day

https://torrentfreak.com/dns-resolver-quad9-rejects-french-piracy-blocks-weighs-exit-as-bein-seek...
1•Cider9986•5m ago•0 comments

The City of Seattle Accidentally Gave Me 32M Emails for 40 Dollars (2018)

https://mchap.io/that-time-the-city-of-seattle-accidentally-gave-me-32m-emails-for-40-dollars4997...
1•corvad•6m ago•0 comments

Apple may soon track when Google promotes Chrome inside Safari

https://9to5mac.com/2026/10/05/apple-may-soon-track-when-google-promotes-chrome-inside-safari/
1•tech234a•7m ago•0 comments

Use GNU Emacs the Plain Text Computing Environment

https://www2.lib.uchicago.edu/keith/emacs/
1•dargscisyhp•8m ago•0 comments

Show HN: AI Agents: Zero to Hero – Learn AI Agents from Scratch in Pure Python

https://github.com/tradertanmay/ai-agents-zero-to-hero
1•tradertanmay•10m ago•1 comments

Serving my blog via a govt.nz domain

https://utf9k.net/blog/government-proxied-blog/
2•OuterVale•11m ago•0 comments

Mind control of smart devices enabled by space-time-coding metasurface

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-63326-0
1•bookofjoe•19m ago•0 comments

British Army Brings Cavalry Back – Like with Horses

https://united24media.com/world/british-army-brings-cavalry-back-this-time-for-modern-battlefield...
1•Gaishan•23m ago•1 comments

A Man Behind the Soups (1989)

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1989/01/23/albert-yeganeh-the-real-soup-nazi
2•thunderbong•26m ago•1 comments

Install script does rm -rf /usr (2011)

https://github.com/MrMEEE/bumblebee-Old-and-abbandoned/issues/123
2•colinprince•28m ago•0 comments

The computer will turn society upside down – Krishnamurti [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kqv4-eoxbIA
1•remir•29m ago•1 comments

GPU Style Sheets

https://www.gss-lang.dev/
1•ilreb•30m ago•0 comments

Doing Math Without Showing the Work

https://thefreemanmag.substack.com/p/doing-math-without-showing-the-work
1•Ariarule•37m ago•0 comments

I am building an Online Adobe Illustrator

2•freelancerfreel•37m ago•1 comments

Mosquito research: saving lives with pantyhose and paperclips (2014) [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dh0pJdgY6Lc
2•thelastgallon•39m ago•0 comments

Amazon Nova 2.5 Sonic: speech-to-speech model for voice agents

https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/whats-new/2026/10/amazon-nova-2.5-Sonic/
2•acossta•39m ago•0 comments

Drakey83's Steam Deals

https://github.com/Drakey83/steam-deals
1•drakey83•42m ago•1 comments

Jenesis: A Java-native build ecosystem

https://jenesis.build/
2•ibobev•52m ago•0 comments

Broadcasting conglomerates are attempting a takeover of over-the-air television

https://place.reeseric.ci/writings/2026-10-04/
1•ibobev•52m ago•0 comments

Can you predict earthquakes?

https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/can-you-predict-earthquakes
1•teleforce•52m ago•1 comments

Implementing Undo [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S6PqsZ65Mg4
1•ibobev•53m ago•0 comments

Metal Gear Solid Running Natively on the ESP32-S3

https://velxio.dev/blog/posts/metal-gear-solid-on-esp32-s3/
2•andrewstuart•57m ago•0 comments

The End of Software Secrecy

https://twitter.com/esrtweet/status/2106983467141509385
3•perilunar•57m ago•1 comments

The Economist wrote about tinubu and the coming general election

https://pressearn.it.com/blog/2026/10/04/%f0%9f%92%a5the-economist-wrote-about-tinubu-and-the-com...
1•Bpyegroup•1h ago•1 comments

Ask HN: How are AI budgets changing in your company?

1•bobby-cb•1h ago•1 comments

Take Back Your Control

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.versanyx.explainmy_phone&hl=en_US
1•Globe_18•1h ago•0 comments

One year later: have any lessons from TARmageddon been learnt?

https://edera.dev/stories/1-year-later-lessons-from-tarmageddon
2•ivytheaxolotl•1h ago•0 comments

Third conversation with Claude that Anthropic reported to police since August

https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/artificial-intelligence/anthropic-reports-florida-woma...
3•felineflock•1h ago•1 comments
Open in hackernews

GenAI-Accelerated TLA+ Challenge

https://foundation.tlapl.us/challenge/index.html
35•lemmster•1y ago

Comments

Taikonerd•1y ago
Using LLMs for formal specs / formal modeling makes a lot of sense to me. If an LLM can do the work of going from informal English-language specs to TLA+ / Dafny / etc, then it can hook into a very mature ecosystem of automated proof tools.

I'm picturing it something like this:

1. Human developer says, "if a user isn't authenticated, they shouldn't be able to place an order."

2. LLM takes this, and its knowledge of the codebase, and turns it into a formal spec -- like, "there is no code path where User.is_authenticated is false and Orders.place() is called."

3. Existing code analysis tools can confirm or find a counterexample.

omneity•1y ago
A fascinating thought. But then who verifies that the TLA+ specification does indeed match the human specification?

I’m guessing using an LLM as a translator narrows the gap, and better LLMs will make it narrower eventually, but is there a way to quantify this? For example how would it compare to a human translating the spec into TLA+?

justanotheratom•1y ago
maybe run it through few other LLMs depending on how much confidence you need - o3 pro, gemini 2.5 pro, claude 3.7, grok 3, etc..
svieira•1y ago
Then you need to be able to formally prove the equivalence of various TLA+ programs (maybe that's a solved problem?)
omneity•1y ago
No idea about SOTA but naively it doesn't seem like a very difficult problem:

- Ensure all TLA+ specs produced have the same inputs/outputs (domains, mostly a prompting problem and can solved with retries)

- That all TLA+ produce the same outputs for the same inputs (making them functionally equivalent in practice, might be computationally intensive)

Of course that assumes your input domains are countable but it's probably okay to sample from large ranges for a certain "level" of equivalence.

EDIT: Not sure how that will work with non-determinism though.

justanotheratom•1y ago
I didn't mean generate separate TLA programs. Rather, other LLMs review and comment on whether this TLA program satisfies the user's specification.
Taikonerd•1y ago
A fair question! I'd say it's not that different from using an LLM to write regular code: who verifies that the code the LLM wrote is indeed what you meant?
fmap•1y ago
The usual way to check whether a definition is correct is to prove properties about it that you think should hold. TLA+ has good support for this, both with model checking as well as simple proofs.
frogmeister57•1y ago
It makes a lot of sense only for graphics card sales people. For everyone else with a working neuron the sole idea is utter nonsense.
max_•1y ago
Leslie Lamport said that he invented TLA+ so people could "think above the code".

It was meant as a tool for people to improve their thinking and description of systems.

LLM generation of TLA+ code is just intellectual masterbation.

It may get the work done for your boss. But you intellect will still remain bald — in which case you are better off not writing TLA+ at all.

warkdarrior•1y ago
> [TLA+] was meant as a tool for people to improve their thinking and description of systems.

Why the speciesism? Why couldn't LLMs use TLA+ by translating a natural-language request into a TLA+ model and then checking it in TLA+?

jjmarr•1y ago
Not the OP, but I would rather give a formal specification of my system to an AI and have it generate the code.

I believe the point is it's easier for a human to verify a system's correctness as expressed in TLA+ and verify code correctly matches the system than it is to correctly verify the entire code as a system at once.

Then, if my model of the system is flawed, TLA+ will tell me.

I'm an AI bull so if I give the LLM a natural language description, I'd like the LLM to explain the model instead of just writing the TLA+ code.

max_•1y ago
TLA+ was invented in the first place because we Leslie Lamport thought natural language was a dubious tool for "specifying systems".

Yes an LLM may generate the TLA+ code even correctly, but model checking is not the end goal of TLA+

TLA+ plus is written to fully under how a system works at an abstract level.

Anyways, I guess you could just read the LLM generated TLA+ code. That would help you understand the abstraction of the system — but is the LLMs abstraction equal to your abstraction.

But vibe coded TLA+ sounds extremely dangerous especially in mission critical stuff where its required like Smart Contracts, Pacemakers, Aircraft software etc

frogmeister57•1y ago
Using generative chatbots to write a formal spec is the most stupid idea ever. Specs are all about reasoning. You need to do the thinking to model the system in a very simplified manner. Formal methods and the generative BS are at the antipodes of reliability. This is an insult to reason. Please keep this nonsense away from the serious parts of CS.
siscia•1y ago
Anyone who has tried to write formal verification will tell you that there is a WIDE gap between thinking and writing the specs.

Any tool that makes formal verification more accessible, should be welcome.

I believe the valuable part is how accessible we make thinking together with machines.

Us human are great at create innovative solutions, not so great at check and verify every single thing that can go wrong. Machines help with that.

kelseyfrog•1y ago
Interesting. I've always wanted to formalize the US Constitution into TLA+ in order to find loopholes.