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Bloom's two sigma problem (2020)

https://nintil.com/bloom-sigma
8•Tomte•1y ago

Comments

trane_project•1y ago
> Nonetheless, Bloom was on to something: Tutoring and mastery learning do have a degree of experimental support, and fortunately it seems that carefully designed software systems can completely replace the instructional side of traditional teaching, achieving better results, on par with one to one tutoring. However, designing them is a hard endeavour, and there is a motivational component of teachers that may not be as easily replicable purely by software.

I've been working on an implementation of mastery learning and other related techniques called Trane (https://github.com/trane-project/trane/) for the past three years or so. Mastery learning is the main one, but it also integrates spaced repetition, interleaving, mixing difficulties, and reward propagation (doing well or bad in an exercise affects how related exercises are scheduled).

I think it works pretty well, but you need to pair it with proper pedagogy of the skill you want to learn and the proper curriculum. The latter is the hardest part, so it's being my main limitation. I've used some external resources to build courses, and they work well, but obviously it would work much better with a full curriculum built from the ground up.

Currently working on Pictures Are For Babies (https://picturesareforbabies.com/), which is meant to do just that for literacy. I am hoping to do a first release soon. As for the motivation angle, the solution in this particular instance is fairly simple. Use the software to enforce scheduling andpedagogy,y and a human tutor to provide emotional and social support. This division allows any literate person to become an effective tutor with a few hours of training.

I am hoping that the average student can complete the whole curriculum in five years. That would mean that (assuming they start at between 4 and 5 years old), the average student would have college-level reading and writing skills by the time they are nine or ten.

Most complete explanation so far is in the pedagogy page: https://picturesareforbabies.com/home/pedagogy/

Nvidia DGX Station for Windows

https://nvidianews.nvidia.com/news/nvidia-dgx-station-for-windows-puts-a-trillion-parameter-ai-su...
1•goshx•1m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Shdoc – javadoc for shell scripts (2019)

https://github.com/reconquest/shdoc
1•reconquestio•8m ago•0 comments

Complexity Theory's 50-Year Journey to the Limits of Knowledge (2023)

https://www.quantamagazine.org/complexity-theorys-50-year-journey-to-the-limits-of-knowledge-2023...
1•arunc•10m ago•0 comments

Future Prediction of News Letter

https://pendianoca.substack.com/p/the-friction-filled-transition-maritime
1•penpendian•12m ago•0 comments

Surface Laptop Ultra: Made for World Makers

https://blogs.windows.com/devices/2026/05/31/introducing-surface-laptop-ultra-made-for-world-makers/
3•berlianta•12m ago•0 comments

MiniMax M3: The First Open-Weights Model to Combine Three Frontier Capabilities

https://twitter.com/MiniMax_AI/status/2061266317815296322
3•pretext•17m ago•0 comments

Comparisons of Health Care Systems in the United States, Germany and Canada (2012)

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3633404/
1•rawgabbit•17m ago•0 comments

Story Points: Explicit, Honest, Predictable. In Use

https://bastrich.tech/story-points/
1•bastrich•19m ago•0 comments

Hermes Agent is now natively supported on Windows

https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/windows-native
1•pretext•19m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: What's an advice that you no longer give? Why?

2•joddystreet•21m ago•0 comments

Gavriel Cohen found his own code inside OpenClaw, so he walked away

https://thenewstack.io/nanoclaw-openclaw-agent-security/
1•msolujic•21m ago•0 comments

Jk

https://marcodonatodigitalluxe.nl/
1•janbv124•27m ago•0 comments

SOTA-scan: Claude skill, an honest mirror for your repo

https://github.com/MerlijnW70/sota-scan
1•MerlijnW70•30m ago•0 comments

"What a joke": GitHub Copilot's token-based billing spurs backlash among devs

https://techcrunch.com/2026/05/30/what-a-joke-github-copilots-new-token-based-billing-spurs-const...
2•nryoo•31m ago•0 comments

Prompt injection lets attackers hijack Instagram accounts via Meta AI support

https://www.neowin.net/news/people-are-using-prompt-injection-to-trick-metas-ai-into-handing-over...
2•bundie•31m ago•0 comments

The Capacity of HotHands to Facilitate High-Altitude Research (2023) [pdf]

https://www.colorado.edu/center/spacegrant/sites/default/files/attached-files/B3_RRCC_BringingThe...
2•radeeyate•33m ago•0 comments

Rubin Tracks Skyscraper-Size Asteroids and Failed Supernovas

https://www.quantamagazine.org/rubin-tracks-skyscraper-size-asteroids-failed-supernovas-and-inter...
2•adm4•37m ago•0 comments

Reflection SDD: Use a Reflection Harness to Level Up Your OpenSpec Workflow

https://www.dataleadsfuture.com/reflection-sdd-use-a-reflection-harness-to-level-up-your-openspec...
1•qtalen•38m ago•1 comments

The first Vera Rubin NVL72 server rack

https://twitter.com/i/status/2061118201636036668
3•mudil•1h ago•0 comments

Marcus Aurelius Had Anxiety Too – Stoicism for People Who Overthink

https://stvrrll1ght.substack.com/p/marcus-aurelius-had-anxiety-too-stoicism
11•maheenahmed•1h ago•1 comments

In UFO Files, Some Christians See Vexing Questions – and Demons

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/31/us/ufo-files-pentagon.html
1•ryan_j_naughton•1h ago•0 comments

Can I find the exact number of users in FusionAuth with specific attributes?

https://fusionauth.io/community/forum/topic/3132/how-can-i-get-an-exact-number-of-users-with-some...
1•mooreds•1h ago•0 comments

Ask HN: How do you solve AI's confused deputy problem?

1•david_shi•1h ago•0 comments

xAI touts 10x performance gain while Ceramic has achieved 80 MFU

https://www.ceramic.ai/blog/ai-training-stack-performance-how-ceramic-achieved
4•densone•1h ago•0 comments

The Totalisator

https://computer.rip/2026-05-31-totalisator.html
2•pinewurst•1h ago•0 comments

Peter Thiel warns AI is threat to technical roles more than to creative thinkers

https://fortune.com/article/peter-thiel-ai-skills-creative-thinking-technical/
5•1vuio0pswjnm7•1h ago•1 comments

Nearly one-third of automotive loan terms are longer than six years

https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260528635242/en/
2•mattas•1h ago•1 comments

Instagram exploit allows you to use Meta AI to reset passwords to accounts

https://xcancel.com/DarkWebInformer/status/2061253599758315527
3•Cider9986•1h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Find your birth date song that was number-one

https://github.com/skorotkiewicz/tbs
1•modinfo•1h ago•0 comments

The Grand Unified Model of DevOps/SRE Dynamics

https://sigbovik.org/2026/proceedings.pdf#page=897
2•ycombiredd•1h ago•2 comments