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Z8086: Rebuilding the 8086 from Original Microcode

https://nand2mario.github.io/posts/2025/z8086/
1•nand2mario•33s ago•0 comments

Listen to Mixtapes from Before

https://intertapes.net/
1•poniko•4m ago•0 comments

My First Impressions of MeshCore Off-Grid Messaging

https://mtlynch.io/first-impressions-of-meshcore/
1•mtlynch•6m ago•0 comments

I built a tool to restore old family photos without ruining them with AI

https://forevi.ai
1•poznerd•6m ago•1 comments

Designing Electronics That Works

https://nostarch.com/designingelectronics
1•0x54MUR41•6m ago•0 comments

Most LLM cost isn't compute – it's identity drift (110-cycle GPT-4o benchmark)

https://github.com/sigmastratum/documentation/blob/main/sigma-runtime/SR-EI-03/benchmark_report_S...
1•teugent•7m ago•1 comments

Show HN: PlanEat AI, an AI iOS app for weekly meal plans and smart grocery lists

1•franklinm1715•7m ago•0 comments

A Post-Incident Control Test for External AI Representation

https://zenodo.org/records/17921051
1•businessmate•8m ago•1 comments

اdifference gbps overview find answers

1•shahrtjany•8m ago•0 comments

Measuring Impact of Early-2025 AI on Experienced Open-Source Dev Productivity

https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09089
1•vismit2000•10m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Lazy Demos

http://demoscope.app/lazy
1•admtal•11m ago•0 comments

AI-Driven Facial Recognition Leads to Innocent Man's Arrest (Bodycam Footage) [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B9M4F_U1eEw
2•niczem•12m ago•1 comments

Annual Production of 1/72 (22mm) scale plastic soldiers, 1958-2025

https://plasticsoldierreview.com/ShowFeature.aspx?id=27
2•YeGoblynQueenne•13m ago•0 comments

Error-Handling and Locality

https://www.natemeyvis.com/error-handling-and-locality/
1•Theaetetus•14m ago•0 comments

Petition for David Sacks to Self-Deport

https://form.jotform.com/253464131055147
1•resters•14m ago•0 comments

Get found where people search today

https://kleonotus.com/
1•makenotesfast•16m ago•1 comments

Show HN: An early-warning system for SaaS churn (not another dashboard)

https://firstdistro.com
1•Jide_Lambo•17m ago•1 comments

A Practical Approach to Verifying Code at Scale

https://alignment.openai.com/scaling-code-verification/
1•gmays•20m ago•0 comments

Show HN: macOS tool to restore window layouts

https://github.com/zembutsu/tsubame
1•zembutsu•22m ago•0 comments

30 Years of <Br> Tags

https://www.artmann.co/articles/30-years-of-br-tags
2•FragrantRiver•29m ago•0 comments

Kyoto

https://github.com/stevepeak/kyoto
2•handfuloflight•30m ago•0 comments

Decision Support System for Wind Farm Maintenance Using Robotic Agents

https://www.mdpi.com/2571-5577/8/6/190
1•PaulHoule•30m ago•0 comments

Show HN: X-AnyLabeling – An open-source multimodal annotation ecosystem for CV

https://github.com/CVHub520/X-AnyLabeling
1•CVHub520•33m ago•0 comments

Penpot Docker Extension

https://www.ajeetraina.com/introducing-the-penpot-docker-extension-one-click-deployment-for-self-...
1•rainasajeet•33m ago•0 comments

Company Thinks It Can Power AI Data Centers with Supersonic Jet Engines

https://www.extremetech.com/science/this-company-thinks-it-can-power-ai-data-centers-with-superso...
1•vanburen•37m ago•0 comments

If AIs can feel pain, what is our responsibility towards them?

https://aeon.co/essays/if-ais-can-feel-pain-what-is-our-responsibility-towards-them
3•rwmj•41m ago•5 comments

Elon Musk's xAI Sues Apple and OpenAI over App Store Drama

https://mashable.com/article/elon-musk-xai-lawsuit-apple-openai
1•paulatreides•44m ago•1 comments

Ask HN: Build it yourself SWE blogs?

1•bawis•44m ago•1 comments

Original Apollo 11 Guidance Computer source code

https://github.com/chrislgarry/Apollo-11
3•Fiveplus•50m ago•0 comments

How Did the CIA Lose Nuclear Device?

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2025/12/13/world/asia/cia-nuclear-device-himalayas-nanda-devi...
1•Wonnk13•50m ago•1 comments
Open in hackernews

Show HN: I built a daily sunlight tracker

https://www.lumehealth.io/products
46•vickipow•5mo ago
I kept trying to explain how important outdoor light is and how most people aren’t getting enough. Eventually I figured that showing is more effective than telling.

So we built a free app that uses your Apple Watch or iPhone to automatically track your light exposure throughout the day.

It tells you if you’re getting enough, shows you how consistent you are, and rewards habits that support hormone balance.

It's in beta on TestFlight, let me know what you think!

Comments

stek29•5mo ago
Looks beautiful! Here are some thoughts:

- Having a dark theme seems logical for an app focused circadian rhythms, would be nice to have a dark appearance

- Not being able to switch between days by swiping felt quite annoying: the Home page requires two taps to change to another day, and the Progress page needs one — but it could’ve been a swipe. And the calendar on the Day page can’t be swiped down, only closed by tapping on the (x).

I hadn’t even realized that Apple had rolled out Time in Daylight — Apple Health hasn’t promoted or highlighted it like it does for other new Categories, and even then, the visualization still feels lacking.

I have been trying to get more consistent morning natural light exposure lately, so this is perfect timing!

krtkush•5mo ago
> I hadn’t even realized that Apple had rolled out Time in Daylight

Unfortunately, it is not the most accurate. If you wear full sleeved clothing which cover your Apple Watch, it will report wrong numbers.

vickipow•5mo ago
Yeah unfortunately you have to have the screen exposed for a few minutes each time you go outside.

I spoke to the team at Apple, they said as long as you have a couple of minutes in the sunlight while you're on a walk it will then use sensor fusion to count the rest of the time outside.

vickipow•5mo ago
Thanks so much!

Appreciate the feedback. Will add those updates to our list of things to change (lots of improvements to make).

Glad to hear you're getting more consistent morning light, it's imo one of the most powerful things you can do for your health.

Fraaaank•5mo ago
>how most people aren’t getting enough

What are you basing this on? What counts as 'enough'? And how are you tracking light exposure?

snarf21•5mo ago
There are countless studies that billions of people are Vitamin D deficient. Our bodies are designed to get most of that from the sun. Lots of people never even leave their house on a given day.

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3068797/

Fraaaank•5mo ago
I should've been more specific. The study you link states that 'To prevent vitamin D deficiency, one should spend 15 to 20 minutes daily in the sunshine with 40% of the skin surface exposed.'. The screenshot on lume health shows a goal of 120 minutes.

Moreover, sun exposure is not by definition 'healthy'. Spending two hours in the sun at noon in the middle of summer does more harm than good.

agensaequivocum•5mo ago
> Nonsmokers who avoided sun exposure had a life expectancy similar to smokers in the highest sun exposure group, indicating that avoidance of sun exposure is a risk factor for death of a similar magnitude as smoking.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26992108/

brokegrammer•5mo ago
The study seems to be incredibly flawed.

> Women with active sun exposure habits were mainly at a lower risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and noncancer/non-CVD death

Not surprised there because people who spend more time outdoors will typically be participating in physical activity at the same time, while people who avoid sun exposure will typically be seated while participating in sedentary activities.

If we want to see if sun exposure is the sole reason for longevity, we will have to force the subjects to sit on a couch outside.

Claiming that not getting sunlight is the same as smoking is pure garbage.

tvier•5mo ago
> Claiming that not getting sunlight is the same as smoking is pure garbage.

So you're throwing out a whole study because it didn't cover a specific confounding variable you thought of, than stating a claim with no evidence backing it up?

That's pure garbage.

They specifically call this out in the abstract.

> We obtained detailed information at baseline on their sun exposure habits and potential confounders.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24697969/

porridgeraisin•5mo ago
Yes, you get your sun in the morning and/or in the evening. This is standard.
agensaequivocum•5mo ago
Morning and evening sun are excellent due to the high levels of Near-IR and IR. However, it is devoid of UVB needed for vitamin D synthesis. You need morning, evening, and midday sun.
adolph•5mo ago
> The study you link states that 'To prevent vitamin D deficiency, one should spend 15 to 20 minutes daily in the sunshine with 40% of the skin surface exposed.'. The screenshot on lume health shows a goal of 120 minutes.

Linearly it follows that if one wears clothes that cover more than 40% of lit skin, then the duration would be adjusted to match the total skin-area/time.

If one start with 1.85 m^2 body surface area, 40% of that is .72 m^2. If clothing covers 50% of a human and the human's shape and hair occludes half of that remaining, you have .46 m^2 available for sunlight. .72 m^2 * 20 is 14.4 m^2/min. divided by .46 m^2 it seems that 31.3 min would be the daily amount.

This seems much less than lume health's goal of 120 min. Otoh, given there is less opportunity for get to 14.4 m^2/min daily (I'm looking outside at a nice rainstorm), maybe the 120 min has some catchup factor?

nonameiguess•5mo ago
Where is the data here? That article simply declares that there is a global epidemic of vitamin D deficiency and I followed the citation it gives to back that up, which is this: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000291652.... Except this citation is also not a study. It's an opinion piece that just declares people are vitamin D deficient without doing any measurements of how much vitamin D anyway has circulating in their blood. It appears to be a narrative review, not a study.

I'm not saying the claim is for sure wrong, but at some point, to make this claim, someone has to have actually measured vitamin D levels in some broadly representative sample of humans and you could post that instead of whatever came up first in Google Scholar when search for "vitamin D deficiency."

agensaequivocum•5mo ago
This paper has a chart (figure 2) of the disease incidence prevention by serum vitamin D levels above the baseline of 25 ng/ml.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276034276_Vitamin_D...

aradox66•5mo ago
I think this mostly has been debunked in the last 15 years, except in the unscientific health influencer space

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39017376/

agensaequivocum•5mo ago
Really the conclusion of that paper, that people are not vitamin D deficient, ought to be that people are sunlight deficient. This is why studies that involve supplementation of vitamin D frequently show no effect. Vitamin D is only one of many many ways in which light affects biology.

The paragraph near the end about babies needing fortified milk because breast milk is insufficient in vitamin D is laughable. It seems pretty obvious that babies are one of the most, if not the most, sunlight deficient demographics.

wonger_•5mo ago
"In the Fall of 2023, Apple introduced a new metric called “Time in Daylight” as part of watchOS 10 with Apple Watch Series SE (second generation) and Apple Watch Series 6 or later. This metric uses the ambient light sensor in Apple Watch and an associated algorithm to estimate how much time is spent in daylight and maximum intensity (lux) in 5-minute increments."

https://appleheartandmovementstudy.bwh.harvard.edu/summer-da...

Couldn't find any direct source from Apple tho

justmarc•5mo ago
Nice! An Android version would also be appreciated :)
vickipow•5mo ago
Working on it! Thanks for the feedback.
justmarc•5mo ago
Consider flutter, it may make your life a lot easier if you want to further develop this into something more substantial.
vickipow•5mo ago
Thanks! Will do
coolandsmartrr•5mo ago
Looks cool!

A couple questions:

(1) Are you supposed to join the waitlist to use this ("Get Early Access"), or can you just start using via TestFlight ("Download Today")? I see two different links on this page.

(2) How does this app measure the amount of light received by the Apple Watch? Does the Watch have such sensors and expose such APIs?

vickipow•5mo ago
Thanks (1) You can join the waitlist for our hormone tracking device, the app is available for download today on TestFlight. Eventually the app will be used to show you the connection to your hormone balance (like cortisol etc.) and your light exposure. They are very tightly linked! (2) there is a light sensor in the display of the Apple Watch that automatically tracks it. It works ~80% of the time, but struggles if you have a big jacket
dylan604•5mo ago
Most people have their phone in a pocket or purse or similar while outdoors. Wouldn't this require the phone to be out and exposed to light in order to work correctly? So not only are you trying to get people to change habits of getting outside, you're also requiring they change habits with the devices as well. Good luck with that, and I mean that with more sincerity than snark but not no snark.
vickipow•5mo ago
The light sensor is in the Apple Watch display (behind the screen) it's what it uses to adjust the screen brightness. So if it's exposed to the sun it will count it automatically
achillesheels•5mo ago
Pretty cool! I’m working in this space right now with architects and building owners. The science has advanced unto a certain knowing of melatonin secretion getting in the way of mental alertness under poor artificial illumination.

Hit me up if you’re interested in learning more or how I can move your office space towards a renovation on the build owners dime: joseph@ledcompliant.con

vickipow•5mo ago
Thanks! Reaching out.
metalman•5mo ago
ummmmmm, if you dont have some kind of tan lines, you are not getting enough sunlight the app is pre loaded at birth .......though,I get it, as there is a significant demographic who will only trust there (beloved) device, and will benifit from the prompt, perhaps, perhaps not, as there is no possible way to break out all of the inumerable ways that human phisiology has adapted to ambient conditions on our planet, into seperate apps, so.....
tolerance•5mo ago
I'm with metalman on this.
vickipow•5mo ago
I get what you're saying.

The product we're working on in the background is a wearable hormone monitor that actually shows you at the molecular level how much sunlight impacts your hormones - we've found this to be the most powerful lever for behavior change. But in the meantime, we have been using the saying "you can't improve what you can't measure" to help people get more sunlight.

shellwizard•5mo ago
Why everything these days it's an app /rant
asdf6969•5mo ago
Hormone optimization is just the newest way of calling someone the f slur since it’s not cool anymore.. f slur, soy, cuck, incel, now I also have to worry about how much sun I get if I want to avoid bullying. Give me a break