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P2P crypto exchange development company

1•sonniya•11m ago•0 comments

Vocal Guide – belt sing without killing yourself

https://jesperordrup.github.io/vocal-guide/
1•jesperordrup•16m ago•0 comments

Write for Your Readers Even If They Are Agents

https://commonsware.com/blog/2026/02/06/write-for-your-readers-even-if-they-are-agents.html
1•ingve•16m ago•0 comments

Knowledge-Creating LLMs

https://tecunningham.github.io/posts/2026-01-29-knowledge-creating-llms.html
1•salkahfi•17m ago•0 comments

Maple Mono: Smooth your coding flow

https://font.subf.dev/en/
1•signa11•24m ago•0 comments

Sid Meier's System for Real-Time Music Composition and Synthesis

https://patents.google.com/patent/US5496962A/en
1•GaryBluto•31m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Slop News – HN front page now, but it's all slop

https://dosaygo-studio.github.io/hn-front-page-2035/slop-news
4•keepamovin•32m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Empusa – Visual debugger to catch and resume AI agent retry loops

https://github.com/justin55afdfdsf5ds45f4ds5f45ds4/EmpusaAI
1•justinlord•35m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Bitcoin wallet on NXP SE050 secure element, Tor-only open source

https://github.com/0xdeadbeefnetwork/sigil-web
2•sickthecat•37m ago•1 comments

White House Explores Opening Antitrust Probe on Homebuilders

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-02-06/white-house-explores-opening-antitrust-probe-i...
1•petethomas•37m ago•0 comments

Show HN: MindDraft – AI task app with smart actions and auto expense tracking

https://minddraft.ai
2•imthepk•42m ago•0 comments

How do you estimate AI app development costs accurately?

1•insights123•43m ago•0 comments

Going Through Snowden Documents, Part 5

https://libroot.org/posts/going-through-snowden-documents-part-5/
1•goto1•44m ago•0 comments

Show HN: MCP Server for TradeStation

https://github.com/theelderwand/tradestation-mcp
1•theelderwand•47m ago•0 comments

Canada unveils auto industry plan in latest pivot away from US

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvgd2j80klmo
3•breve•48m ago•1 comments

The essential Reinhold Niebuhr: selected essays and addresses

https://archive.org/details/essentialreinhol0000nieb
1•baxtr•50m ago•0 comments

Rentahuman.ai Turns Humans into On-Demand Labor for AI Agents

https://www.forbes.com/sites/ronschmelzer/2026/02/05/when-ai-agents-start-hiring-humans-rentahuma...
1•tempodox•52m ago•0 comments

StovexGlobal – Compliance Gaps to Note

1•ReviewShield•55m ago•1 comments

Show HN: Afelyon – Turns Jira tickets into production-ready PRs (multi-repo)

https://afelyon.com/
1•AbduNebu•56m ago•0 comments

Trump says America should move on from Epstein – it may not be that easy

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cy4gj71z0m0o
7•tempodox•56m ago•4 comments

Tiny Clippy – A native Office Assistant built in Rust and egui

https://github.com/salva-imm/tiny-clippy
1•salvadorda656•1h ago•0 comments

LegalArgumentException: From Courtrooms to Clojure – Sen [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cmMQbsOTX-o
1•adityaathalye•1h ago•0 comments

US moves to deport 5-year-old detained in Minnesota

https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/us-moves-deport-5-year-old-detained-minnesota-2026-02-06/
8•petethomas•1h ago•3 comments

If you lose your passport in Austria, head for McDonald's Golden Arches

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/us-embassy-mcdonalds-restaurants-austria-hotline-americans-consular-...
1•thunderbong•1h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Mermaid Formatter – CLI and library to auto-format Mermaid diagrams

https://github.com/chenyanchen/mermaid-formatter
1•astm•1h ago•0 comments

RFCs vs. READMEs: The Evolution of Protocols

https://h3manth.com/scribe/rfcs-vs-readmes/
3•init0•1h ago•1 comments

Kanchipuram Saris and Thinking Machines

https://altermag.com/articles/kanchipuram-saris-and-thinking-machines
1•trojanalert•1h ago•0 comments

Chinese chemical supplier causes global baby formula recall

https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/nestle-widens-french-infant-formula-r...
2•fkdk•1h ago•0 comments

I've used AI to write 100% of my code for a year as an engineer

https://old.reddit.com/r/ClaudeCode/comments/1qxvobt/ive_used_ai_to_write_100_of_my_code_for_1_ye...
3•ukuina•1h ago•1 comments

Looking for 4 Autistic Co-Founders for AI Startup (Equity-Based)

1•au-ai-aisl•1h ago•1 comments
Open in hackernews

People stuck using ancient Windows computers

https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20250516-the-people-stuck-using-ancient-windows-computers
54•erickhill•5mo ago

Comments

ProllyInfamous•5mo ago
My modernest operating system is a current distro of Ubuntu.

Still in love with my Mac OS 10.6 (Snow Leopard) tax machine (offline).

I keep another machine of the same era (Intel Core2Duo) online with Win7Pro, for official paperwork/logins. Doesn't seem to be hacked / compromised, yet (what people usually say).

Also rocking modern Apple Silicon (M2Pro/3/4) which is impressive equipment, particularly considering their miniscule power usage. The current 15" MacBookAir will stream video for the majority of a day on a single charge, and from CostCo can be occassionally purchased for $849 (which includes an additional year of warranty).

IcyWindows•5mo ago
This is such a weird take.

People are upset because their hardware is still working??

Is it better if it just stopped working one day?

wmf•5mo ago
Often these old systems are slow. They could get a big boost from an SSD or a newer CPU but the owners don't want to risk any incompatibilities.
jimnotgym•5mo ago
I took a few old systems that 'only ran on XP' and upgraded them to Windows 10 and an SSD. They worked fine. I guess sometimes it is just that the manufacturer didn't want to take the risk.
throwaway173738•5mo ago
If the hazards aren’t there then sure. But if you’re risking a CNC throwing a tool or a ride crashing then you may need to consider new failure modes.
M95D•5mo ago
Well, I can give you an example where the manufacturer didn't care about the risk:

The Stago STA Compact (Max) automated coagulation analyzer.

The first version of this analyzer ran MS-DOS. It worked fine, but it was a bit difficult to use - it didn't have a mouse. There were some keyboard shortcuts, but mostly I had to use keyboard arrows and Enter/Esc to operate it.

Then there was an updated version (Max) which was basically the same analyzer with new brains: different computer inside, dual-core CPU, Windows XP instead of MS-DOS. It is much, much worse than MS-DOS version.

The database can only hold about 4-5 days worth of results. When it gets almost full, and the sample drawer is open, the internal MCUs timeout while waiting for commands from the main CPU, which gets stuck busy displaying the samples window. And there are race conditions everywhere. If I scroll the results window while the analyzer adds/updates results into it, it gets confused and shows the new results on the wrong table rows, corresponding to other patients - yes, it's that bad.

It's obvious they tried to avoid race conditions as much as possible, for example, it can't print internal control results while the analyzer is running samples, it won't open the samples drawer while running the internal control from the reactives drawer, etc. I would prefer the old MS-DOS system any time.

kjkjadksj•5mo ago
Where I’ve seen these systems most in my work is connected to scientific instruments, where the manufacturer would rather you spend another half million dollars for a marginally improved model with more recent io and os support vs shipping a patch for the machine you already paid a quarter million for 15 years ago.

The system being slow and old doesn’t matter. It is running xp and airgapped. Sometimes you access the data by usb stick or burning a cd rom. The software stack it runs mainly dumps sensor data onto a flat file so its not really necessary to be very robust. And sure the ancient optiplex desktop idling all day drinks more electricity than a modern light weight chip, but that couple dollars more a week if that in electricity costs is hardly a concern in research setting.

neuralRiot•5mo ago
It’s not just scientific instruments, companies with the incentive to keep old things running are maybe just a handful, simply there’s no money on that, people grew accustomed to dumping things for the “new-and-improved-one” that is usually crappier than its predecessor and that it needs a subscription to run.
codeulike•5mo ago
Read the article. Its mostly to do with inertia in large organisations or multiple failed projects to replace old systems

For the people who use this old technology, life can get tedious. For four years, psychiatrist Eric Zabriskie would show up to his job at the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and start the day waiting for a computer to boot up. "I had to get to the clinic early because sometimes it would take 15 minutes just to log into the computer," Zabriskie says. "Once you're in you try to never log out. I'd hold on for dear life. It was excruciatingly slow."

..

Most VA medical facilities manage health records using a suite of tools launched by the US government in 1997 called the Computerized Patient Record System (CPRS). But it works on top of an even older system called VistA – not to be confused with the Windows Vista operating system – which first debuted in 1985 and was originally built on the operating system MS-DOS.

The VA is now on its fourth attempt to overhaul this system after a series of fits and starts that dates back almost 25 years. The current plan is to replace it with a health record system used by the US Department of Defense by 2031. "VA remains steadfast in its commitment to implementing a modernised, interoperable Federal [electronic health record] system to improve health care delivery and positively impact patient care," says VA press secretary Pete Kasperowicz. He says the system is already live at six VA sites and will be deployed at 19 out of 170 facilities by 2026.

hulitu•5mo ago
> start the day waiting for a computer to boot up. "I had to get to the clinic early because sometimes it would take 15 minutes just to log into the computer

Thank god that Windows 11 only needs about 3 minutes to boot up and 2 more to be usable after login in a corporate environment. How the times fly. /s

politelemon•5mo ago
Their excellent backward compatibility and longevity is both their strongest point and their eventual weakness. Part of it is likely because the same familiar desktop environment is also able to act as a server environment, and so it's had a huge sticking power.

I'd like to think that Linux as a platform for running such systems would have gotten a mention but it seems that BBC is unaware it exists.

AlienRobot•5mo ago
Is Linux better for backward compatibility than Windows?
arp242•5mo ago
Depends; you should be able to still run binaries from the 90s, but if it's dynamically linked and doesn't ship with the libraries finding compatible libraries might be a pain and it won't run out the box. If you have the source code, then it should usually compile with minimal or no changes unless it depends on very old libraries that have seen incompatible changes (which is often the case). One of the nicer things about Windows is that it's a much more comprehensive "batteries included" system.
M95D•5mo ago
No, it won't compile. Not even kernel v4.8 can be compiled with gcc v11+.
arp242•5mo ago
I don't know what the issue with Linux is, but most projects should compile. I've compiled many old projects. You do need to tweak some flags at times because defaults change.
rstuart4133•5mo ago
To put this in some perspective, I used Debian's debootstrap to install Debian Woody (2002 vintage) on a Linux 5 (I think?) kernel. It all worked as expected. I suspect the XWindows protocol is fairly backward, and you could recompile everything with the gcc Woody shipped. I guess that says a thing or two about Debian maintaining backward compatibility with older package formats too.

It's not a stunt I try to pull with Windows.

estimator7292•5mo ago
Generally no, and that's a feature, not a bug. The main problem you run into is dynamically linked dependencies. If a program depends on some particular behavior in a particular version of a library that has been updated, it won't work on a modern system with modern libraries. You can work around it in most cases, but it's not particularly easy or straightforward.

Old programs with statically linked dependencies might work, but you run into issues where the GUI framework is broken or incompatible or your window manager doesn't like it. Lots of little random stuff like that.

Windows is best in class at backwards compatability, though whether that's a good thing is up for debate.

AlienRobot•5mo ago
Why wouldn't that be a good thing? I don't want my apps breaking just because the OS updated.
scratcheee•5mo ago
Not disputing the obvious advantages, but since you asked:

Being forced to maintain compatibility for all previously written apis (and quite a large array of private details or undocumented features that applications ended up depending on) means windows is quite restricted in how it can develop.

As a random example, any developers who have written significant cross platform software will be able to attest that the file system on windows is painfully slow compared to other platforms (MS actually had to add a virtual file system to git at one point after they transitioned to it because they have a massive repo that would struggle on any OS, but choked especially badly on Windows). The main cause (at least according to one windows dev blog post I remember reading) is that windows added apis to make it easy to react to filesystem changes. That’s an obviously useful feature, but in retrospect was a major error, so much depends on the filesystem that giving anything the ability to delay fs interaction really hurts everything. But now lots of software is built on that feature, so they’re stuck with it.

On the other hand, I believe the Linux kernel has very strict compatibility requirements, they just don’t extend to the rest of the OS, so it’s not like there’s a strict rule on how it’s all handled.

Linux has the obvious advantage that almost all the software will have source code available, meaning the cost of recompiling most of your apps for each update with adjusted apis is much smaller.

And for old software that you need, there’s always VMs.

BlackLotus89•5mo ago
Kind of a bad example. Firstly because you are comparing windows with the Linux kernel. The Linux kernel has excellent backwards compatibility. Every feature introduced will be kept if removing it could break a userland application.

Linus is very adamant about "not breaking userspace"

The main problem with backwards compatibility (imho) is glibc. You could always ship your software with all dynamic lobs that you need, but glibc does make it hard because it likes to move awkward and break things.

mid-kid•5mo ago
Glibc is one of the few userspace libraries with backwards compatibility in the form of symbol versioning. Any program compiled for glibc 2.1 (1999!) and later, using the publically exposed parts of the ABI, will run on modern glibc.

The trouble is usually with other dynamically linked libraries not being available anymore on modern distributions.

hulitu•5mo ago
> Their excellent backward compatibility

Which ended with Windows 10. There are a lot of old Win95 era games which do not run on Windows 10.

mrspuratic•5mo ago
I've been using a Windows 95 Beta CD for a coffee coaster all these years. Still works just fine without patching or service packs :)
makeitdouble•5mo ago
> A while back we looked into upgrading one of the computers to Windows Vista. By the time we added up the money it would take to buy new licenses for all the software, it was going to cost $50,000 or $60,000 [£38,000 to £45,000]

I wonder if at some point virtualizing, and potentially adding a modern control layer on top of their current machines is a potential path forward.

darth_avocado•5mo ago
No it isn’t. I tech infrastructure gets the same treatment as regular infrastructure: we don’t want to build a new one because the old one kinda still works and a new one would cost us money.

The reality is that you need to keep upgrading and building new infrastructure. Because inevitably the old one won’t work or no longer be enough to support the needs of the users. And when that happens, it will be even more painful and expensive to get it up and running again. And the best case scenario would be that no one loses their lives over it.

kjkjadksj•5mo ago
This is what I see in a lot of systems. E.g. costco inventory manager you can see at their manager stations looks like its old dos software but its running in some sort of container on a modern i5 workstation. Some of my friends in sales use similar setups.
cactusfrog•5mo ago
I wonder how many nuclear power plants run on windows xp.
globular-toast•5mo ago
Something irks me about the BBC using "ancient" to refer to something a few mere decades old. I know we use it that way but the irony seems to be lost here.
hulitu•5mo ago
Computer time runs, for the moment, faster than natural time.
loph•5mo ago
Some businesses are still using DEC PDP-11s, first released in the 1970s. Those are even more "ancient." Many of these are used for industrial controls, among other applications.

see: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30505421

The article does not mention what OS is being used, but RT-11 was designed for "real-time" applications. That was released in 1973, so over 50 years ago.

estimator7292•5mo ago
IBM is still producing mainframe systems to this day. More modern for sure, but still fundamentally an ancient system and architecture
tim333•5mo ago
Gosh - I'm surprised those still run. That the first computer I used back in 1978 or so. I see there's an emulator, SIMH, that will let you run PDP-11 stuff on Linux.
nxobject•5mo ago
A call to action for anyone with a 5 1/4" floppy drive:

> The only thing missing from Grigar's collection is a PC that reads five-and-a-quarter-inch floppy disks, she says. Despite their ubiquity, the machines are surprisingly hard to find. "I look on eBay, Craigslist, I have friends out looking for me, nothing. I've been looking for six years," she says. If you have one of these old computers lying around, and it still works, Grigar would love to hear from you.

jjbinx007•5mo ago
We encountered this recently - we have some monitoring software for a ride that was written in-house by a guy who no longer works for us. It was running on a Windows XP machine that needed connectivity via 2 serial ports.

We ended up creating a disk image then emulating the machine in Hyper-V and passing through 2 usb-based serial ports. Works like a charm!

jimnotgym•5mo ago
'People privileged to use ancient computers'

I was happy with Windows XP, Windows vista, 7,8,8.1,10, and 11 added nothing to my quality of life that I can think of?

tim333•5mo ago
Windows 7 was more stable. With XP I had to make a system image and restore it once a year or so when it got too glitchy. Though apart from that I liked XP.
star-glider•5mo ago
Hey, if it still works. . . .

Just don’t connect it to the internet.

daft_pink•5mo ago
It’s hilarious that people are claiming windows 3.1 or 95 is super stable, when in my life experience windows didn’t become super stable until Windows 7.
hulitu•5mo ago
> windows didn’t become super stable until Windows 7.

YMMV. TBH 7 was quiet stable compared with 10 and 11.