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AI coding is trying to abstract humans. That's the opposite direction

1•joshuaying1•1h ago
AI sophistication is often measured by its ability to abstract away humans. Perhaps lured by untold riches from the demise of W-2 expenditures, we are building black-box "agents" that run for hours at a time, and it is an explicit end goal to remove human supervision.

Unfortunately or fortunately, there will always need to be a human to supervise an "unsupervised run." What should it implement? Did it implement correctly? What cascading tasks unwired from the AI need to be completed? The human in the loop will always be there, at higher levels of abstraction. Even if we one day build an AI to the level of abstraction of "build me a SaaS company," we will want to intimately know and command what it's doing. When we think of AI sophistication as its ability to remove humans from the loop, we build systems we don't understand, can't finely control or finely improve, and from which we can't easily learn.

Here's my step in the other direction: a human and AI co-maintained "knowledge core" of all symbols of a codebase. We directly see and edit the AI's understanding of the codebase, leveraging human knowledge to teach AI in a symbiotic relationship. The knowledge core serves as documentation that both humans and AI can consume when answering and prompting. It will allow prompting at a more granular symbol level, specifying from which nodes to start a code graph search for context.

At pre-commit AI will generate new knowledge, but ultimately humans will review, clarify, refine, and add context. Unlike current prompting workflows, this context will persist and evolve. It will become the persistent base of an organization's collective knowledge, evolving with every change, never drifting, un-siloed from each dev, and readable and co-writeable by AI. A virtuous cycle of humans improving AI, improving humans, improving AI.

Revisit the exponential: an occurrence in nature with such high growth that it supercedes our intuition. Virality, financial compounding, and now, a feedback loop between humanity and AI. As it improves, it is a tool to improve our efficiency and discovery of knowledge, and in turn we use our synthesis, labor, and reasoning to complete the loop. The interface with AI should be optimized for this workflow, when we design with the intention that the loop will always close at the human.

I'm an ex-Google software engineer building this. Email me if you're interested in working with me. joshua@sage-ai.dev

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