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Ask HN: What prompts to chatbots surprised you with quality of output?

1•alpple•32s ago•0 comments

A PhD in Snapshots

https://rbharath.github.io/A-PhD-In-Snapshots/
1•jxmorris12•2m ago•0 comments

We built an AI that can design, code, and deploy full websites in minutes

https://www.myzylo.app
2•rhettjull•2m ago•1 comments

Upgrading Our Way Through OpenGL 1.x

https://bumbershootsoft.wordpress.com/2025/09/27/upgrading-our-way-through-opengl-1-x/
1•zdw•4m ago•0 comments

YC Partner Simulator

https://www.ycarena.com/games/partnersim
1•noname120•4m ago•0 comments

Std: Ranges may not deliver the performance that you expect

https://lemire.me/blog/2025/10/05/stdranges-may-not-deliver-the-performance-that-you-expect/
1•zdw•5m ago•0 comments

Canada Post Strike Poses Challenges for Remote Communities

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/04/world/canada/canada-post-strike-fort-simpson.html
1•bookofjoe•7m ago•1 comments

Aircraft radar display built with Python and Pygame

https://github.com/nicespoon/retro-adsb-radar
1•gilad•9m ago•0 comments

Identity-Aware AI Music Video Generation

https://moozix.com/
1•jbswift85•11m ago•0 comments

Stocks Can Be Quietly Stolen from Your IRA

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/03/your-money/ira-vanguard-merrill-acats-fraud.html
3•tmoertel•24m ago•1 comments

Fossilized ear bones rewrite the history of freshwater fish

https://news.berkeley.edu/2025/10/02/fossilized-ear-bones-rewrite-the-history-of-freshwater-fish/
1•gmays•27m ago•0 comments

Look at the faces of Trump and Netanyahu in this item

https://www.euronews.com/2025/10/05/europe-has-essentially-become-irrelevant-israeli-prime-minist...
4•cc101•30m ago•4 comments

I Create a Bottle Match Game Online

https://www.bestpartygames.net/games/BottleMatchGame/BottleMatchGame
1•Febe1212•30m ago•0 comments

Show HN: DIY AI Dev Kit Assembly [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DN4Xn_FIPEg
1•mmajzoobi•30m ago•0 comments

Show HN: High-fidelity, compact, and real time rendering of university campus

https://hoanh.space/aalto/
2•hoanh•35m ago•0 comments

Rule-Based Expert Systems: The Mycin Experiments (1984)

https://www.shortliffe.net/Buchanan-Shortliffe-1984/MYCIN%20Book.htm
1•mindcrime•36m ago•0 comments

Who owns what when AI creates everything?

https://nanobits.beehiiv.com/p/who-owns-what-when-ai-creates-everything
1•geetika5086•41m ago•0 comments

Brain Graph Augmentation via Learnable Edge Masking for Psychiatric Diagnosis

https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.09744
1•PaulHoule•41m ago•0 comments

SPQA: The AI-Based Architecture That'll Replace Most Existing Software

https://danielmiessler.com/blog/spqa-ai-architecture-replace-existing-software
2•Khaine•44m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Pluely v0.1.5 Released, Open Source Invisible AI Assistant

https://pluely.com/downloads
1•truly_sn•49m ago•0 comments

Using Palm Jumeirah's Design to Visualize the Elliptic Curve Method

https://codingpirate.com/geometric-visualization-of-the-elliptic-curve-method-for-prime-factoriza...
1•Deeptiman•52m ago•1 comments

SUV catches fire in parking lot of datacenter that suffered catastrophic fire

https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/2025-10-01/national/socialAffairs/SUV-catches-fire-in-p...
2•sgammon•53m ago•0 comments

More Gaza flotilla activists allege mistreatment in Israeli detention

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2025/10/5/more-gaza-flotilla-activists-allege-mistreatment-in-isra...
11•NomDePlum•53m ago•3 comments

Skill Issue Acceptance

https://mtende.blog/skill-issue-acceptance
2•sonderotis•53m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Solo founder @ Beta – keep at it yourself or get Interns?

1•iswapna_•57m ago•0 comments

My worst hackathon experience: rate limits, chaos, and broken judging

1•tothemooon•1h ago•0 comments

Why Reactive Programming Hasn't Taken Off in Python (and Why Signals)

https://bui.app/why-reactive-programming-hasnt-taken-off-in-python-and-how-signals-can-change-that/
2•buibuibui•1h ago•0 comments

The Return of the Indians

https://estimateproperty.blogspot.com/2025/10/the-return-of-indians.html
1•usertearfulgus•1h ago•0 comments

LifestyleCreating a Vision Board That Works

https://capstanmallnews.blogspot.com/2025/09/blog-post_04.html
1•jahangir540•1h ago•0 comments

AI Tools for Software Development (CMU Course)

https://ai-developer-tools.github.io
1•azhenley•1h ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Germany outfitted half a million balconies with solar panels

https://grist.org/buildings/how-germany-outfitted-half-a-million-balconies-with-solar-panels/
51•bilsbie•2h ago

Comments

lm28469•1h ago
I'm in Germany and keep seeing these, I always wonder what a 400w poorly oriented panel getting like 3 hours of sun a day is good for. If they weren't basically free thanks to tax reduction and other tricks I assume no one would get them
eliaspro•1h ago
The tax-credit (there are no other "tricks") just shortens the pay-off time of 3-5 years by 19%, that's all!
ViewTrick1002•56m ago
Ensuring no one buys expensive thermal power when the grid is flooded with zero marginal costs renewables and near zero marginal cost storage.
lucb1e•47m ago
Rephrasing that to be more understandable because I didn't get this as it was: "Making sure no one buys expensive electricity from coal or gas plants when the grid is full of cheap renewable energy and almost-free stored energy."

I'm frankly still not sure what you're trying to say even if I understand the sentence now, e.g.: what free storage?! Isn't germany's projected storage capacity by 2050 somewhere between negligible and tiny?

ViewTrick1002•45m ago
Storage isn’t free.

But when you have it the marginal cost of an extra cycle is very low.

Germany’s battery storage-related grid connection requests swell beyond 500 GW

https://www.ess-news.com/2025/09/01/germanys-battery-storage...

lucb1e•43m ago
That's like saying the cost of taking an additional bite from your food is very low once you have already bought it, if I'm understanding the continued use of marginal correctly in context?
ViewTrick1002•34m ago
Assuming you have an endless supply of food but can only take one bite per day and it means tomorrows bite will be a bit smaller.

These storage systems are generally warrantied as 5000-10000 cycles with 85% capacity remaining in 20 years time.

Guaranteed money today is better than saving a few cycles to maybe make money in 20 years time. Now also factor in discounting the risk etc. and the calculation is given.

But the business case is of course calculated on having the entire construction cost be amortized with profit over a chosen period. With some days making more money than other.

What batteries do are extending the time renewables flood the grid with cheap electricity and thus force nuclear reactors to throttle down, gas peakers to shut down etc.

Or these thermal plants can bid negative ensuring they don’t have to turn off while hurrying on their own demise.

lucb1e•13m ago
Okay, I can follow that. I've noticed on electricitymaps.com that, for Germany, the coal component never disappears, no matter if you have optimal wind+solar conditions near the summer solstice and prices are far into the negatives. Apparently it's cheaper to let it run the power plant at negative prices for days, than to make it stop burning coal for those days. That renewables with storage would make that finally go away stands to reason

But that fully relies on storage. The person you were responding to was asking whether small-scale solar panels make sense. As it is, during those hours where your solar panel is most effective, you can sign up to receive money for drawing electricity from the grid (if prices are negative enough that it outbids even the transportation costs and taxes). Having a solar panel at that time... you might as well turn it off and get a price that's better than free. Storage would be what we need much more urgently than an extra 800Wp solar per household, then we could already turn off those coal plants for probably weeks at a time during summer

monero-xmr•36m ago
Maybe these can pull 700 watts on a sunny day? And you’d need a battery to store it. Would likely make 50 cents a day or less in electricity, on perfect days. The cost for a battery, panels, and install would be ~1000 euro (or more if it’s a bureaucratic mess).
geor9e•16m ago
They don't use a battery; they just supplement your apartment so you use less grid.
Kim_Bruning•10m ago
I just did some modelling with the help of claude (which can write 200LOC+ numpy code faster than I can)

300 Euros crappy setup, 600 euros mid-range setup, 1200 with storage. (Extra) regulations is zilch, it's legal to plug and play these things up to 800W nameplate capacity.

I went with numbers for mid-range, vertical south orientation and offsetting 200W (without battery, any overproduction is wasted). This nets you an avarage of €0.32 per day - With practically nothing in winter, and maybe up to €1 per day on a PARTICULARLY nice summer day.

But altogether, that still adds up to something like Eur 116 per year, so your midrange system earns itself back in 5-6 years.

Not great, not terrible. Nothing to write home about, but free money is free money.

lucb1e•36m ago
Article cites manufacturers as saying that

> installing a couple of 300-watt panels will give savings of up to 30% on a typical household’s electricity bill, but there are lots of variables that come with that claim. It depends on which direction the balcony faces and whether the panels are shaded part of the day.

My german electricity bill is around 1200 euros a year. Sign me up for a one-time purchase of 426€ to save ~360€ every year if I had optimal conditions -- call it 50% effective and it's still earned back in under 3 years. The thing lasts, what, a decade? More?

(Price taken from https://kleineskraftwerk.de/products/kleines-kraftwerk-gitte... for 450W, first one I could find from some review site.)

Edit: figure corrected for not using the tax rebate that it apparently advertised with

colechristensen•15m ago
Solar is cheap, non-peak-efficiency installs get to be the priority once you get the first 40% or so of production in solar.

This kind of thing just knocks the edges off of production and transmission costs. You get to the point where you're not trying to squeeze peak efficiency any more and you're just trying to fill in spaces wherever works reasonably well.

danielheath•14m ago
"Poorly oriented panel" can equally well be described as "generates most of its power in the evening, when you have gotten home from work and want to use electricity".

It's better to get power at a useful time, even if that means the panel only generates half as much as it could, because storage costs far more than panels.

dzhiurgis•11m ago
It's 800 watts or about 570 KWh per year in berlin, assuming balcony points directly south. At 0.2 euro, that's about 114 euros per year.

Percent-wise I'd guess it's less than 10% of yearly total?

Overall it's OK payback, but mostly penny pinching in grand scheme of things.

https://globalsolaratlas.info/map?c=48.886392,9.470215,6&s=5...

monkeydust•59m ago
Very solarpunk
tomhow•40m ago
Redirected from https://cleantechnica.com/2024/12/21/germany-embraces-balkon..., which points to this.

(And a reminder that the guidelines ask "Please submit the original source. If a post reports on something found on another site, submit the latter".)

duxup•38m ago
I wonder how useful those are just small panels hanging off the side of a balcony oriented poorly.

They also kinda look terrible :(

astro1138•9m ago
When it comes to urban design, I consider balcony solar panels to be less of a nuisance than cars on the streets.
WaitWaitWha•36m ago
Great idea! Want to learn more on the safety though...

> Once in place, people simply plug a micro-inverter into an available wall outlet.

later

>Gründinger and experts at the German Solar Industry Association noted that the devices don’t generate enough power to strain the grid, and their standardized design and safety features allow them to integrate into balconies smoothly and easily.

This seem to talk to the safety of the grid and the balcony. What is done when electricians power down the apartment or worse, the building to work on something? The wires remain energized despite proper distribution panel shut down. Do these setups have auto shut off if they see no other power on the plug they are on? what if it is the building, wouldn't other panels still energize the wires, so they would not shut down? Just asking, as my personal experience is quite hair raising and crispy when it comes to inappropriately de-energized circuits. ;)

GaggiX•31m ago
These microinverters do not output anything if they do not detect the grid.
lazide•30m ago
Micro inverters pretty much all have automatic shutdowns in these situations. They can ‘boost’ the phase/voltage, but won’t replace it if it is missing.
geor9e•20m ago
It's not using voltage to detect the grid. Anti‑islanding detects the power frequency and constantly tries to shift it. If the grid is on, its frequency won't budge, so the anti‑islanding doesn't trip. If the grid is off, the frequency shifts and it shuts off. A second one would just make it shut off faster.
jay_kyburz•10m ago
I'd much rather get the sun on my balcony.
drnick1•31m ago
> German regulations limit balcony solar systems to 800 watts, enough to power a small fridge or charge a laptop

Lol, just lol.

dathinab•23m ago
there is nothing lol about it, if you commonly connect anything larger without additional precautions to it you end up in an endless number of safety hazards

and guess what if you do take extra steps you also can have larger solar systems

sure non of this steps are practical for rented out apartments, but quite viable for owned apartments and houses

duskwuff•6m ago
I'm not sure what kind of laptop you're using, but most laptops I'm aware of use considerably less than 800W. :)
melasadra•22m ago
Some people laugh at the 800W output. However, in Indonesia, roughly half of the 300 million people live in homes with an electricity capacity of 900W or less.

Wish these kind of panels were available at that price here. We have pretty much 12 hours of sunlight every single day but household solar panel is discouraged by the state owned utilities.

lucb1e•5m ago
What do you mean by 'that price'? Are there heavy import tariffs or another artificial reason why you can't order from the same chinese manufacturers as germany does?

I would have thought that the issue is purchasing power inequality between germany and indonesia, not that they're not available globally at a similar price

gyudin•13m ago
It’s just a cargo cult at this point
lucb1e•1m ago
Feel free to elaborate on the connection between cargo cult and solar panels if there's some point you want to make with this
rmoriz•6m ago
Besides the physical and ecological aspects, this is very libertarian. Something that is sadly not very appreciated in Germany. People take responsibilities, consider low power devices and optimize running times of dishwashers etc. to maximize ROI. Many new home automation (HA) users do exactly this. It's a reason to discover a new field of skills, like setting up home labs to increase digital sovereignty (partially) for example with HA and Nextcloud. Advanced users will go further and become familiar with Proxmox VE and even a container setup. Plenty of off-lease PCs are currently flooding the market (Thanks, Windows 11 requirements) making them awesome Linux/Proxmox hosts.