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A Week of Teaching

https://fivetwelvethirteen.substack.com/p/followup-a-week-of-teaching
1•yorwba•29s ago•0 comments

Qatar-linked intelligence operation targeted ICC prosecutor's alleged victim

https://www.theguardian.com/law/2025/nov/06/qatar-linked-intelligence-operation-targeted-icc-pros...
1•myth_drannon•58s ago•0 comments

Predictions Markets and the Suckerfication Crisis

https://maxread.substack.com/p/predictions-markets-and-the-suckerfication
1•rurp•2m ago•0 comments

GPT-5-Codex-Mini

https://twitter.com/OpenAIDevs/status/1986861734619947305
2•janpio•4m ago•0 comments

Ruby Solved My Problem

https://newsletter.masilotti.com/p/ruby-already-solved-my-problem
1•joemasilotti•4m ago•0 comments

From silicon to softmax: Inside the Ironwood AI stack

https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/compute/inside-the-ironwood-tpu-codesigned-ai-stack
1•transpute•5m ago•0 comments

Exceptions in Cranelift and Wasmtime

https://cfallin.org/blog/2025/11/06/exceptions/
1•fanf2•7m ago•0 comments

Common Supplement [Melatonin] Shows Concerning Link to Heart Failure

https://www.sciencealert.com/common-supplement-shows-concerning-link-to-heart-failure
1•throwaway81523•8m ago•1 comments

Plantwatch: An extraordinary orchid that lives and flowers underground

https://www.theguardian.com/science/2025/oct/15/plantwatch-rhizanthella-an-extraordinary-orchid-t...
1•PaulHoule•8m ago•0 comments

'We're sick of the OnlyFans model': Porn site lets Gen Z sex workers have a life

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2025/nov/07/stella-barey-hidden-porn-creators-...
3•mitchbob•10m ago•0 comments

Claude Code Custom Commands: 3 Practical Examples and When to (Not) Use Them

https://www.aiengineering.report/p/claude-code-custom-commands-3-practical
1•waprin•10m ago•0 comments

Writing Silly LLM Agent in Haskell

https://xlii.space/eng/writing-silly-llm-in-haskell/
1•xlii•12m ago•0 comments

Building Your First Optimizely Opal Custom Tool

https://www.33sticks.com/articles/building-your-first-optimizely-opal-custom-tool
1•usujason•12m ago•0 comments

Sam Altman Subpoenaed on Stage

https://twitter.com/KarluskaP/status/1986766915277140052
29•anonymousiam•16m ago•3 comments

Kara Swisher Would Rather Work for Sam Altman Than Mark Zuckerberg

https://www.wired.com/story/the-big-interview-podcast-kara-swisher/
1•dkobia•20m ago•0 comments

Can the Global Economy Be Healed?

https://www.newyorker.com/news/the-financial-page/can-the-global-economy-be-healed
3•mitchbob•21m ago•1 comments

Speaking at the Site of a Murder

https://eternallyradicalidea.com/p/speaking-at-the-site-of-a-murder
1•arch_deluxe•22m ago•0 comments

Myna: Monospace typeface designed for symbol-heavy programming languages

https://github.com/sayyadirfanali/Myna
2•birdculture•22m ago•0 comments

Study: Meditation Retreat Rapidly Reprograms Body and Mind

https://today.ucsd.edu/story/meditation-retreat-rapidly-reprograms-body-and-mind
2•giuliomagnifico•23m ago•0 comments

Cornell reaches $60M deal with Trump administration to restore funding

https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/cornell-reaches-60-million-deal-trump-administration-restore...
1•bikenaga•23m ago•1 comments

How to set up Emacs as an SVG editor

https://monospace.games/posts/20231030-editing-svg-with-emacs.html
3•monospacegames•23m ago•0 comments

Towards Humanist Superintelligence

https://microsoft.ai/news/towards-humanist-superintelligence/
1•johnwheeler•25m ago•0 comments

A.I. Abuse Is Reinventing the Law

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/07/business/lawyers-ai-vigilantes.html
2•ChrisArchitect•26m ago•1 comments

U.S. Congress considers ban on Chinese collaborations

https://www.science.org/content/article/u-s-congress-considers-sweeping-ban-chinese-collaborations
1•bikenaga•26m ago•0 comments

Rockstar employee shares account of the company's union-busting efforts

https://gtaforums.com/topic/1004182-rockstar-games-alleged-union-busting/
2•mrzool•27m ago•0 comments

Tell HN: Amazon intentionally keeps your money for as long as possible

2•ekjhgkejhgk•28m ago•1 comments

Researchers discover largest spider web

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LXMYLzaZZ44
2•kvam•30m ago•2 comments

3 Chinese astronauts stranded in space station, debris strikes return capsule

https://nypost.com/2025/11/06/world-news/3-chinese-astronauts-stranded-in-space-station-after-deb...
3•CGMthrowaway•30m ago•0 comments

Microsoft Contributing "Ramdax" Driver for Upcoming Linux 6.19 Kernel

https://www.phoronix.com/news/Microsoft-RAMDAX-Linux-Driver
1•mikece•33m ago•0 comments

Midjourney's Market Share Is Dropping: Live Data from a Prompt Marketplace

https://promptbase.com/popular-models
1•tinyprojects•33m ago•1 comments
Open in hackernews

PNG and modern formats: A comparison of lossless compression for graphics images

https://op111.net/posts/2025/10/png-and-modern-formats-lossless-image-compression/
1•demetris•2h ago

Comments

demetris•2h ago
Author here.

I ran benchmarks comparing PNG, AVIF, HEIF, JPEG XL, and WebP for lossless compression of graphics images. Tested with 14 images.

The results are also available in a TXT file:

https://op111.net/files/2025/10/op111-20251015-png-modern-fo...

...and in a Google Sheets document:

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1mwaHeIsDrNhE3NTKtszK...

Cheers!

PaulHoule•1h ago
The takeaway I take from that is that "AVIF sux" which is my general feeling about AVIF.

My own interest is in publishing images that I took with my DSLR and having them look like images I took from my DSLR. People like to show me

https://jakearchibald.com/2020/avif-has-landed/

to prove I'm wrong. It's true that the AVIF image is small doesn't have the obvious blocking artifacts that JPEG and WebP but if you look really close at the reflections on the upper wing of the car it looks like the AVIF just made up some probable-looking blobs of light that don't look that much like the original if you look really closely.

The thing is a video codec doesn't have to be good for images. For instance a single frame of a VHS video looks atrocious but an actual video on VHS isn't that bad.

When I tried to use AVIF to make files of the quality I wanted, I didn't see a clear benefit over WebP and to the contrary I came to the conclusion that WebP was a good drop-in replacement for JPEF for my application. If I wanted to make a big splash image for my web site that didn't have to hold up to close inspection though, AVIF's compression ratio is really high.

demetris•45m ago
:-)

My interest in doing the benchmarks was the other thing:

Seeing what the options are these days for the types of image PNG was designed for.

As the results started accumulating, I wasn’t sure I should include all formats in the post and in the TXT file and the spreadsheet, because testing them at what they were not designed for did not seem fair.

Do you think I should add something stronger or more prominent to my intro to explain this?