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Turn-Based Structural Triggers: Prompt-Free Backdoors in Multi-Turn LLMs

https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14340
1•PaulHoule•6s ago•0 comments

Show HN: AI Agent Tool That Keeps You in the Loop

https://github.com/dshearer/misatay
1•dshearer•1m ago•0 comments

Why Every R Package Wrapping External Tools Needs a Sitrep() Function

https://drmowinckels.io/blog/2026/sitrep-functions/
1•todsacerdoti•1m ago•0 comments

Achieving Ultra-Fast AI Chat Widgets

https://www.cjroth.com/blog/2026-02-06-chat-widgets
1•thoughtfulchris•3m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Runtime Fence – Kill switch for AI agents

https://github.com/RunTimeAdmin/ai-agent-killswitch
1•ccie14019•6m ago•1 comments

Researchers surprised by the brain benefits of cannabis usage in adults over 40

https://nypost.com/2026/02/07/health/cannabis-may-benefit-aging-brains-study-finds/
1•SirLJ•7m ago•0 comments

Peter Thiel warns the Antichrist, apocalypse linked to the 'end of modernity'

https://fortune.com/2026/02/04/peter-thiel-antichrist-greta-thunberg-end-of-modernity-billionaires/
1•randycupertino•8m ago•2 comments

USS Preble Used Helios Laser to Zap Four Drones in Expanding Testing

https://www.twz.com/sea/uss-preble-used-helios-laser-to-zap-four-drones-in-expanding-testing
2•breve•13m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Animated beach scene, made with CSS

https://ahmed-machine.github.io/beach-scene/
1•ahmedoo•14m ago•0 comments

An update on unredacting select Epstein files – DBC12.pdf liberated

https://neosmart.net/blog/efta00400459-has-been-cracked-dbc12-pdf-liberated/
1•ks2048•14m ago•0 comments

Was going to share my work

1•hiddenarchitect•18m ago•0 comments

Pitchfork: A devilishly good process manager for developers

https://pitchfork.jdx.dev/
1•ahamez•18m ago•0 comments

You Are Here

https://brooker.co.za/blog/2026/02/07/you-are-here.html
3•mltvc•22m ago•0 comments

Why social apps need to become proactive, not reactive

https://www.heyflare.app/blog/from-reactive-to-proactive-how-ai-agents-will-reshape-social-apps
1•JoanMDuarte•23m ago•1 comments

How patient are AI scrapers, anyway? – Random Thoughts

https://lars.ingebrigtsen.no/2026/02/07/how-patient-are-ai-scrapers-anyway/
1•samtrack2019•23m ago•0 comments

Vouch: A contributor trust management system

https://github.com/mitchellh/vouch
2•SchwKatze•23m ago•0 comments

I built a terminal monitoring app and custom firmware for a clock with Claude

https://duggan.ie/posts/i-built-a-terminal-monitoring-app-and-custom-firmware-for-a-desktop-clock...
1•duggan•24m ago•0 comments

Tiny C Compiler

https://bellard.org/tcc/
1•guerrilla•25m ago•0 comments

Y Combinator Founder Organizes 'March for Billionaires'

https://mlq.ai/news/ai-startup-founder-organizes-march-for-billionaires-protest-against-californi...
1•hidden80•26m ago•2 comments

Ask HN: Need feedback on the idea I'm working on

1•Yogender78•26m ago•0 comments

OpenClaw Addresses Security Risks

https://thebiggish.com/news/openclaw-s-security-flaws-expose-enterprise-risk-22-of-deployments-un...
2•vedantnair•27m ago•0 comments

Apple finalizes Gemini / Siri deal

https://www.engadget.com/ai/apple-reportedly-plans-to-reveal-its-gemini-powered-siri-in-february-...
1•vedantnair•27m ago•0 comments

Italy Railways Sabotaged

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/czr4rx04xjpo
6•vedantnair•28m ago•2 comments

Emacs-tramp-RPC: high-performance TRAMP back end using MsgPack-RPC

https://github.com/ArthurHeymans/emacs-tramp-rpc
1•fanf2•29m ago•0 comments

Nintendo Wii Themed Portfolio

https://akiraux.vercel.app/
2•s4074433•33m ago•2 comments

"There must be something like the opposite of suicide "

https://post.substack.com/p/there-must-be-something-like-the
1•rbanffy•36m ago•0 comments

Ask HN: Why doesn't Netflix add a “Theater Mode” that recreates the worst parts?

2•amichail•37m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Engineering Perception with Combinatorial Memetics

1•alan_sass•43m ago•2 comments

Show HN: Steam Daily – A Wordle-like daily puzzle game for Steam fans

https://steamdaily.xyz
1•itshellboy•45m ago•0 comments

The Anthropic Hive Mind

https://steve-yegge.medium.com/the-anthropic-hive-mind-d01f768f3d7b
2•spenvo•45m ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

Speech and Language Processing (3rd ed. draft)

https://web.stanford.edu/~jurafsky/slp3/
64•atomicnature•2mo ago

Comments

brandonb•1mo ago
I learned speech recognition from the 2nd edition of Jurafsky's book (2008). The field has changed so much it sometimes feels unrecognizable. Instead of hidden markov models, gaussian mixture models, tri-phone state trees, finite state transducers, and so on, nearly the whole stack has been eaten from the inside out by neural networks.

But, there's benefit to the fact that deep learning is now the "lingua franca" across machine learning fields. In 2008, I would have struggled to usefully share ideas with, say, a researcher working on computer vision.

Now neural networks act as a shared language across ML, and ideas can much more easily flow across speech recognition, computer vision, AI in medicine, robotics, and so on. People can flow too, e.g., Dario Amodei got his start working on Baidu's DeepSpeech model and now runs Anthropic.

Makes it a very interesting time to work in applied AI.

ForceBru•1mo ago
> Gaussian mixture models

In what fields did neural networks replace Gaussian mixtures?

brandonb•1mo ago
The acoustic model of a speech recognizer used to be a GMM, which mapped a pre-processed acoustic signal vector (generally MFCCs-Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients) to an HMM state.

Now those layers are neural nets, so acoustic pre-processing, GMM, and HMM are all subsumed by the neural network and trained end-to-end.

One early piece of work here was DeepSpeech2 (2015): https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.02595

ForceBru•1mo ago
Interesting, thanks!
roadside_picnic•1mo ago
In addition to all this, I also feel we have been getting so much progress so fast down the NN path that we haven't really had time to take a breath and understand what's going on.

When you work closely with transformers for while you do start to see things reminiscent of old school NLP pop up: decoder only LLMs are really just fancy Markov Chains with a very powerful/sophisticated state representation, "Attention" looks a lot like learning kernels for various tweaks on kernel smoothing etc.

Oddly, I almost think another AI winter (or hopefully just an AI cool down) would give researchers and practitioners alike a chance to start exploring these models more closely. I'm a bit surprised how few people really spend their time messing with the internals of these things, and every time they do something interesting seems to come out of it. But currently nobody I know in this space, from researchers to product folks, seems to have time to catch their breath, let along really reflect on the state of the field.

bawis•1mo ago
> we haven't really had time to take a breath and understand what's going on.

The field of Explainable AI (or other equivalent names, interpretable AI, transparent AI etc) is looking for talent, both in academia and industry.

miki123211•1mo ago
There are sectors where pre-ML approaches still dominate.

Among screen reader users for example, formant-based TTS is still wildly popular, and I don't think that's going to change anytime soon. The speed, predictability and responsiveness are unmatched by any newer technology.

mfalcon•1mo ago
I was eagerly waiting for a chapter on semantic similarity as I was using Universal Sentence Encoder for paraphrase detection, then LLMs showed up before that chapter :).
MarkusQ•1mo ago
Latecomers to the field may be tempted to write this off as antiquated (though updated to cover transformers, attention, etc.) but a better framing would be that it is _grounded_. Understanding the range of related approaches is key to understanding the current dominant paradigm.
languagehacker•1mo ago
Good old Jurafsky and Martin. Got to meet Dan Jurafsky when he visited UT back in '07 or so -- cool guy.

This one and Manning and Schutze's "Dice Book" (Foundations of Statistical Natural Language Processing) were what got me into computational linguistics, and eventually web development.

ivape•1mo ago
Were NLP people able to cleanly transition? I'm assuming the field is completely dead. They may actually be patient zero of the llm-driven unemployment outbreak.
jll29•1mo ago
One can feel for the authors, it's such a struggle to write a textbook in a time when NeurIPS gets 20000 submissions and ACL has 6500 registered attendees (as of August '05), and every day, dozens of relevant ArXiv pre-prints appear.

Controversial opinion (certainly the publisher would disagree with me): I would not take out older material, but arrange it by properties like explanatory power/transparency/interpreability, generative capacity, robustness, computational efficiency, and memory footprint. For each machine learning method, an example NLP model/application could be shown to demonstrate it.

Naive Bayes is way too useful to downgrade it to an appendix position.

It may also make sense to divide the book into timeless material (Part I: what's a morphem? what's a word sense?) and (Part II:) methods and datasets that change every decade.

This is the broadest introductory book for beginners and a must-read; like the ACL family of conferences it is (nowadays) more of an NLP book (i.e., on engineering applications) than a computational linguistics (i.e., modeling/explaining how language-based communication works) book.

aanet•1mo ago
This is the OG among the Computational Linguistics books. Very glad it exists and is being revised.

Newcomers to the field should glad to read through this... there is gold in there. <3

I got my start in NLP back in '08 and later in '12 with an older version of this book. Recommended!