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FastVLM: Dramatically Faster Vision Language Model from Apple

https://github.com/apple/ml-fastvlm
37•nhod•55m ago•3 comments

A conversation about AI for science with Jason Pruet

https://www.lanl.gov/media/publications/1663/0125-qa-jason-pruet
123•LAsteNERD•6h ago•95 comments

Air Traffic Control

https://computer.rip/2025-05-11-air-traffic-control.html
56•1317•1d ago•5 comments

Understanding LucasArts' iMUSE System

https://github.com/meshula/LabMidi/blob/main/LabMuse/imuse-technical.md
65•todsacerdoti•3h ago•9 comments

The Barbican

https://arslan.io/2025/05/12/barbican-estate/
404•farslan•10h ago•153 comments

How to avoid P hacking

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-01246-1
19•benocodes•3d ago•8 comments

FedRAMP 20x – One Month in and Moving Fast

https://www.fedramp.gov/2025-04-24-fedramp-20x-one-month-in-and-moving-fast/
39•transpute•1h ago•23 comments

RIP Usenix ATC

https://bcantrill.dtrace.org/2025/05/11/rip-usenix-atc/
135•joecobb•9h ago•30 comments

HealthBench – An evaluation for AI systems and human health

https://openai.com/index/healthbench/
122•mfiguiere•8h ago•110 comments

Can you trust that permission pop-up on macOS?

https://wts.dev/posts/tcc-who/
163•nmgycombinator•7h ago•136 comments

The Beam

https://www.erlang-solutions.com/blog/the-beam-erlangs-virtual-machine/
38•Alupis•3d ago•1 comments

Wtfis: Passive hostname, domain and IP lookup tool for non-robots

https://github.com/pirxthepilot/wtfis
30•todsacerdoti•3h ago•2 comments

NASA Study Reveals Venus Crust Surprise

https://science.nasa.gov/science-research/astromaterials/nasa-study-reveals-venus-crust-surprise/
44•mnem•3d ago•38 comments

Launch HN: ParaQuery (YC X25) – GPU Accelerated Spark/SQL

97•winwang•10h ago•63 comments

Build your own Siri locally and on-device

https://thehyperplane.substack.com/p/build-your-own-siri-locally-on-device
121•andreeamiclaus•6h ago•23 comments

A community-led fork of Organic Maps

https://www.comaps.app/news/2025-05-12/3/
272•maelito•14h ago•181 comments

University of Texas-led team solves a big problem for fusion energy

https://news.utexas.edu/2025/05/05/university-of-texas-led-team-solves-a-big-problem-for-fusion-energy/
212•signa11•13h ago•151 comments

Reviving a modular cargo bike design from the 1930s

https://www.core77.com/posts/136773/Reviving-a-Modular-Cargo-Bike-Design-from-the-1930s
135•surprisetalk•11h ago•103 comments

Ruby 3.5 Feature: Namespace on read

https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/21311
177•ksec•12h ago•84 comments

Policy of Transience

https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/quasiblog/transience/
3•pekim•2d ago•0 comments

Writing N-body gravity simulations code in Python

https://alvinng4.github.io/grav_sim/5_steps_to_n_body_simulation/
81•dargscisyhp•2d ago•12 comments

Show HN: Lumoar – Free SOC 2 tool for SaaS startups

https://www.lumoar.com
55•asdxrfx•7h ago•25 comments

The Acid King (2001)

https://www.rollingstone.com/feature/acid-lsd-king-william-leonard-pickard-prison-pete-wilkinson-184390/
47•udit99•3d ago•36 comments

Legion Health (YC S21) is hiring engineers to help fix mental health with AI

https://www.workatastartup.com/jobs/75011
1•the_danny_g•9h ago

Demonstrably Secure Software Supply Chains with Nix

https://nixcademy.com/posts/secure-supply-chain-with-nix/
81•todsacerdoti•11h ago•41 comments

Continuous glucose monitors reveal variable glucose responses to the same meals

https://examine.com/research-feed/study/1jjKq1/
157•Matrixik•2d ago•91 comments

Universe expected to decay in 10⁷⁸ years, much sooner than previously thought

https://phys.org/news/2025-05-universe-decay-years-sooner-previously.html
178•pseudolus•16h ago•228 comments

Why GADTs matter for performance (2015)

https://blog.janestreet.com/why-gadts-matter-for-performance/
68•hyperbrainer•2d ago•21 comments

Show HN: Airweave – Let agents search any app

https://github.com/airweave-ai/airweave
117•lennertjansen•10h ago•32 comments

Has anyone coined the term “fast tech” yet?

https://chaos.social/@gsuberland/114485304658708399
54•luu•2d ago•25 comments
Open in hackernews

NASA Study Reveals Venus Crust Surprise

https://science.nasa.gov/science-research/astromaterials/nasa-study-reveals-venus-crust-surprise/
44•mnem•3d ago

Comments

WalterBright•4h ago
I wonder if Venus could be terraformed via a sun shield placed in orbit around it. How big would it have to be to reverse the runaway greenhouse effect?
vardump•4h ago
Venus probably doesn't have enough hydrogen to be of any use.
gamescr•4h ago
Part of the problem is having too much atmosphere. In the original Cosmos Carl Sagan talked about a hypothetical solution where we capture asteroids, and throw them at Venus in such a way that they just nick the atmosphere and knock large quantities of atmosphere out into space. One you reduce atmospheric pressure to a certain level, things could become habitable.

Then throw in iron form the atseroid belt to react with it to form carbonates. Venus is dry so brining in hydrogen form the outer planets would be necessary anyway to form wate r and thta will account for a good bit. Garden the surface so subsurface rocks which might react with the atmosphere cna absorb some. (Assumign the subsurface rocks are thta reactive.) Scoop it off with smaller versions of the same scoops used to harvets hydrogen from the gas giants.

dylan604•4h ago
Couldn't we just build a MegaMaid and suck the atmosphere out? If we're going to go sci-fi, it seem easier to hoover it out than capture an asteroid and nick the atmosphere just right.
shepardrtc•3h ago
Something like a solar powered space elevator that just blows atmosphere into the sun
bdamm•3h ago
That would require a lot of energy to ensure the gasses escape Venus' gravitational pull, which would in turn effectively be a rocket. So then we'd be adjusting to ensure we don't mess with Venus' orbit too much.
p1mrx•3h ago
We can avoid orbital drift through the magic of building two of them.
gcanyon•40m ago
Venus outweighs its atmosphere by about 10,000 times. This is actually less than I thought -- for comparison Earth outweighs its atmosphere by over 1,000,000 times, which is still far less than I would have guessed.

Venus's escape velocity is less than 1/3rd of its orbital velocity. According to google, Venus's orbit, despite being very circular, causes its velocity to vary by a KM/s from aphelion to perihelion.

So I believe you could send all of Venus's atmosphere off permanently into space at the cost of about 1/30,000th of Venus's orbital velocity, meaning you could very slightly circularize its orbit further.

BuyMyBitcoins•3h ago
Then, move the MegaMaid into an orbit around Mars and go from suck to blow. Venus has too much atmosphere, Mars has too little. Win Win.
jovas•3h ago
Venus has a retrograde day that is longer than it's year.

While the atmosphere is a big problem, even without this issue the rotation would be problematic.

mousethatroared•2h ago
If the commenters are discussing diverting enough meteors to terraform Venus, there's enough fantasy to consider using nukes to apply the necessary torque to speed the orbit up
cyberax•2h ago
I've read a crazy proposal:

1. "Humidify" the atmosphere by crashing comets into Venus. This will also allow us to create a temporary "cloud" around Venus that can shield it from the Sun and lower down the temperature.

2. Once the temperature is low enough, Venus will get oceans on its surface.

3. At this point, CO2 can be split into carbon and oxygen. Oxygen will be immediately bound by the huge amount of under-oxidized iron on the surface, and carbon can be buried under the new ocean. Essentially, carboniferous age for Venus.

4. Once this is done, the atmosphere will be mostly nitrogen (at ~3 bar) and people could live there with just respirators. Eventually, once the surface iron is oxidized, the atmosphere can even be made breathable.

Apparently, this can be done within 2000-5000 years without any exotic-level engineering.

dataflow•1h ago
How many comets would you have to crash and how would one redirect and crash them that wouldn't make this exotic-level?
Loughla•1h ago
We'll be dead by then I'm afraid.
minitoar•4h ago
I would absolutely demolish a Venus Crust Surprise
ossopite•4h ago
From the headline I can't decide if it was a study in astronomy or gastronomy
perihelions•4h ago
- "Several upcoming missions, including NASA’s DAVINCI (Deep Atmosphere Venus Investigation of Noble gases, Chemistry, and Imaging)"

DAVINCI is actually cancelled in the latest budget request. For obvious reasons, the NASA press office (the OP) won't talk about this. But 50% of NASA's science funding is gone.

https://spacenews.com/white-house-proposal-would-slash-nasa-...

gammarator•3h ago
> But 50% of NASA's science funding is gone.

The proposed cuts to science are catastrophic, but there’s still time to call your Congressperson.

https://aas.org/posts/news/2025/05/week-of-action

trelane•2h ago
The full proposed budget is available at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Fiscal... folks are interested in seeing the whole picture and reasoning.
mmooss•1h ago
> reasoning

The justification? I don't think they are open about their reasoning.

nradov•1h ago
HTTP 404
erkt•57m ago
Typo in your URL. replace the last l with a d ....".pdf" not ".plf"
trelane•24m ago
Thanks! Fixed.

And no thanks to autocorrect.

jmclnx•32m ago
That really stinks. As I said before, the US is handing all good research and science ti China.
geuis•4h ago
I'm blown away at the number of huge volcanos and relative lack of craters. If that's right, Venus must recycle its surface relatively often.
floxy•3h ago
Are you just looking at the photo to determine volcanoes and craters? Wouldn't we expect that with so much atmosphere on Venus, that meteors would have a much harder time reaching the surface? That is, much larger ones would burn up or get deflected than on Earth.
quotemstr•4h ago
Venus is a damned shame. Had planetary evolution gone just slightly differently, the solar system could have had two habitable water planets. Mars, owing to its size, was never going to cut it, but Venus might have.
netsharc•3h ago
I wonder how a system with 2 planets with intelligent lifeforms would've developed culturally and politically... if both civilizations grew at the same rate, 2 Galileos would've looked at the other planet and figured out "we have neighbors!", but it'd be several hundred more years before communication could be done. Even know we don't have manned missions to Mars or Venus...
lisper•3h ago
> a system with 2 planets with intelligent lifeforms

That is an extremely unlikely scenario because both intelligent life forms would have had to evolve before either of them developed space flight. It took homo sapiens 4 Gyr to evolve in the first place but only 100 kyr to develop space flight after that. So the odds are slim to none.

criddell•2h ago
Does intelligent life mean only human-level intelligence? If we found a bunch of chimp-like animals running around, would that count as intelligent life?
lisper•1h ago
Sure, but our interactions with chimp-like intelligence on another planet are unlikely to be substantially different from our interactions with chimp-like intelligence on this planet. It only gets interesting when both are more or less evenly matched, and that is extremely unlikely.
joemi•2h ago
I don't know why you'd think it'd be several hundred more years before communication could be done. If they can both observe each other, then all that's left is to devise a way to signal back visually. Seeing proof of one's neighbors would definitely drive people to develop ways to communicate, though I guess both planets would need to be similarly driven in order to establish communication.
fallingknife•1h ago
Luckily we are up gravity well from them and also have a moon as a great source of low launch cost projectiles.
gcanyon•29m ago
Using Hohmann transfer, I believe the energy cost is the same both ways. Of course as you point out we have the Moon, "they" have none. So we'd have plenty of rocks to throw.

That said, we'd have to throw much bigger rocks to penetrate their atmosphere. And the likely (to me) actual plans would be:

Us: launch to the Moon, set up there, launch rocks from the Moon to Venus.

Venusians: launch and travel to the asteroid belt, launch an asteroid toward Earth.

The more I think about it, the more I realize that our plan would be the same as theirs: we'd both be heading for the asteroid belt, because nothing we could reasonably launch from the Moon would put a dent in Venus with that atmosphere.

And if we assume they actually can launch through that atmosphere, we're screwed: if they can do that, they're way ahead of us.

gcanyon•38m ago
H.G. Wells has you covered here.
kgwxd•3h ago
Sounds delicious.
p1mrx•2h ago
> Scientists expected the outermost layer of Venus’ crust would grow thicker and thicker over time

I recall watching this NOVA episode in 1995 where scientists had no idea whether the lithosphere is thick or thin. Seek to 36 minutes: https://archive.org/details/VenusUnveiled/NOVA.S22E10.Venus....

bryan0•27m ago
I remember that episode being excellent! Scientists could tell that Venus’s crust was somehow reforming because of the crater pattern but the didn’t know whether it was gradual change or something catastrophic, and the thickness of the crust would point to one way or the other but they didn’t have that data.

> The paper used modeling to determine that its crust is about 25 miles (40 kilometers) thick on average and at most 40 miles (65 kilometers) thick.

So would that be considered “thick” or “thin”?