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Git for US Legislation

https://lexifina.com/blog/git-for-the-us-code
77•alansaber•2h ago•39 comments

Genie 4

https://deepmind.google/blog/genie-4-a-new-generation-of-world-simulation/
789•acossta•11h ago•478 comments

Ink droplets in motion snag top prize in Nikon Small World contest

https://arstechnica.com/science/2026/10/meet-the-2026-winner-of-nikons-small-world-photomicrograp...
114•_Microft•2d ago•21 comments

Ghostty 1.4

https://ghostty.org/docs/install/release-notes/1-4-0
841•deaux•11h ago•261 comments

Tailscale SSH: Investigation and remediation update

https://tailscale.com/ssh-investigation-update
224•figmert•8h ago•116 comments

Early progress on accelerating drug development with Claude

https://www.anthropic.com/research/early-progress-drug-development
162•dataking•7h ago•150 comments

Survival LLM: AI assistant and emergency library that runs on your own computer

https://www.brangus.io/survival-llm
222•Luc•8h ago•116 comments

Assembly Nights

https://ratfactor.com/assembly-nights
23•andsoitis•2d ago•0 comments

Tabletop Whale is an original science illustration blog

https://tabletopwhale.com
27•Levitating•4d ago•3 comments

Raspberry Pi Zero 3W and Pi 4 Model A spotted in device trees

https://bret.dk/raspberry-pi-zero-3-w-pi-4-model-a/
118•sthlmb•7h ago•51 comments

81 Jokes for the ZX81

https://spelk.press/gb/products/81-jokes-for-the-zx81
49•robin_reala•1d ago•3 comments

Python's experimental JIT to be removed

https://lwn.net/SubscriberLink/1102102/0c00e4d550f25f8c/
461•f311a•16h ago•249 comments

New 14‑inch MacBook Pro with M6

https://www.apple.com/in/newsroom/2026/10/apple-introduces-the-new-14-inch-macbook-pro-with-m6/
300•beex•11h ago•388 comments

Reviewers rarely talk about reliability. Owners bring it up twice as often

https://www.bettascore.ai/research/reliability-reviewers-vs-owners
80•tsxng•5h ago•73 comments

New iMac with M6

https://www.apple.com/imac/
318•notfried•14h ago•393 comments

Classification of Finite Simple Groups Formalized in Lean

https://cfsg.axiommath.ai/
185•pfdietz•11h ago•49 comments

A Love Letter to the Super Dimension Fortress

https://brennan.day/a-love-letter-to-the-super-dimension-fortress/
7•jruohonen•3d ago•1 comments

An examination of lost firefly species of the US and Canada

https://journaloflostspecies.org/index.php/jls/article/view/37/33
101•bryanrasmussen•3d ago•21 comments

SS United States to be sunk as largest artificial reef

https://divemagazine.com/scuba-diving-news/ss-united-states-to-be-sunk-as-worlds-largest-artifici...
106•geox•1d ago•75 comments

Radio-tagged Monarch butterflies

https://news.vt.edu/articles/2026/10/cmi-monarchs.html
38•rdmuser•10h ago•12 comments

US Government is hiding a secret court ruling about how it spies on Americans

https://www.wired.com/story/the-us-government-is-hiding-a-secret-court-ruling-about-how-it-spies-...
845•helterskelter2•13h ago•300 comments

Four Months of Zig

https://gracefulliberty.com/articles/four-months-of-zig/
92•ibobev•7h ago•56 comments

Moxnox 1.0: NT-Like, POSIX-Compatible OS Running Atop Btrfs

https://github.com/maharmstone/moxnox
26•SockThief•4h ago•3 comments

Introducing LFM3: Every Modality for Specialized Intelligence

https://www.liquid.ai/blog/lfm3
127•Philpax•10h ago•51 comments

Nvidia and Micron Make Up 34% of America's Earnings Boom

https://www.wsj.com/finance/stocks/the-earnings-boom-is-heavily-reliant-on-just-a-handful-of-stoc...
106•JumpCrisscross•2d ago•20 comments

Why Micron Is Suddenly Ditching 4F² DRAM as Rivals Double Down

https://hothardware.com/news/why-micron-is-suddenly-ditching-4f-dram
149•rbanffy•1d ago•22 comments

Expanding our partnership with GSA to bring Claude to all levels of government

https://www.anthropic.com/news/expanding-partnership-gsa
31•matthieu_bl•5h ago•20 comments

Code-execution flaw in UEFI firmware threatens most servers on planet Earth

https://arstechnica.com/security/2026/10/code-execution-flaw-in-uefi-firmware-threatens-most-serv...
52•DamnInteresting•7h ago•10 comments

Land Value Capture in Practice: Ethiopia's Urban Land Lease System

https://blog.landeconomics.org/p/land-value-capture-in-practice-reflections
52•surprisetalk•1d ago•9 comments

Three TLS Bugs in GoAhead

https://foxio.io/blog/choose-your-backend-three-tls-bugs-in-goahead
62•owenshen24•9h ago•15 comments
Open in hackernews

A Rust API Inspired by Python, Powered by Serde

https://ohadravid.github.io/posts/2025-05-serde-reflect/
58•lukastyrychtr•1y ago

Comments

ohr•1y ago
(Author here) I needed to do a bit of "reflection" in a Rust crate but didn't want to implement a procedural macro, so I used Serde (which is a (de)serialization crate) instead.

This is also a deep dive into Serde internals - hope you'll like it!

snthpy•1y ago
Yes, great post! Thank you.
dundarious•1y ago
Pardon me, but I prefer the original by 1 million miles.

  let res = raw_api::query("SELECT * FROM Win32_Fan");
  for obj in res {
    if obj.get_attr("ActiveCooling") == Value::Bool(true) {
        if let Value::String(name) = obj.get_attr("Name") {
            if let Value::UI8(speed) = obj.get_attr("DesiredSpeed") {
                println!("Fan `{name}` is running at {speed} RPM");
            }
        }
    }
  }
If actually concerned about the need to know UI8, then create a typedef DesiredSpeedT or similar. This is equivalent to the struct Fan.

Edit: I understand the post is probably more of a playful exercise than anything else, but I really think the original is far far better (smaller, simpler, etc.) and hope that is not lost on people.

ohr•1y ago
That's understandable, but I think it depends on how many different structs like this you have and how many fields you need to work with (for our usecase, we had tens of structs with tens of fields each).

There's also an Alternatives section in the article about other approaches that can achieve similar results, but of course 'do nothing' is also a valid option.

Edit: > If actually concerned about the need to know UI8 ..

Just a small note: even if you don't care about the fact that it's a UI8, you still have to use the correct type. For example, if the field happens to be returned as UI4, this code won't work!

dundarious•1y ago
Right, but isn't the struct definition equivalent in line count and effort compared to some typedefs and perhaps a handful of trivial-to-inspect oneline helper functions?

Regarding the UI8, don't you have to get your version's struct data member type correct to the exact same degree as a typedef in my suggestion?

ohr•1y ago
> don't you have to get your version's struct data member type correct

No, since Serde will happyly fill a `u64` field with any other `u{8,16,32}` value, and even with signed types (as long as the actual value is non-negative) - this is sort of what happens when you deserialize a JSON `[1, 2, 3]` into `[u64]`.

dundarious•1y ago
Yes, but an equivalent to `impl<'de> Deserializer<'de> for ValueDeserializer` handles that. That could be a useful helper.
LtWorf•1y ago
dgacmu•1y ago
This kind of sells the reason not to wrap things behind an object interface, doesn't it?

    for fan in c.query("SELECT * FROM Win32_Fan"):
        if fan.wmi_property("ActiveCooling").value is True:
            print(f"Fan `{fan.wmi_property('Name').value}` is running at {fan.wmi_property('DesiredSpeed').value} RPM")
vs "SELECT Name, DesiredSpeed from Win32_Fan where ActiveCooling"

Obviously, this doesn't matter when you have 5 fans, but in general, you want to push your restrictions as deeply into the query as possible from an optimization standpoint.

ohr•1y ago
In WMI, the fields are lazy loaded when you do a `*` query, but the real crate [does use the same Serde reflection tricks](https://github.com/ohadravid/wmi-rs/blob/main/src/query.rs#L...) to create the correct field list when you query a struct which improves perf a lot!
vlovich123•1y ago
> Obviously, this doesn't matter when you have 5 fans, but in general, you want to push your restrictions as deeply into the query as possible from an optimization standpoint.

Depends where the database lives. If it's an in-process SQLite DB instance, there's no difference & doing this in code is easier to understand than more complicated SQL queries (of course not necessarily in this case but in general). But in all other cases you are correct about efficiency in general (although again other effects can dominate & make it irrelevant).

lnyng•1y ago
Interesting post. We wrote this “below” utility [1] that monitor system metrics similar to atop. We want the ability to collect all metrics into a single object, pass it around and visualize it elsewhere. Naturally we need some way to query into fields or even nested-struct fields. For example, to get the file cache usage of a particular process, we need to go through sample->processes->pid->memory->file cache. To do it ergonomically and also type-safely, we end up using proc macro to generate enums that represent field paths of the structs and then use them to query values of non-struct (leaf) fields. I always wonder if there are simpler ways or existing proc macro derives to safe us the efforts. Maybe I do need to look into serde internals for some inspirations.

[1] https://github.com/facebookincubator/below/blob/main/below/b...

lovasoa•1y ago
In my opinion, the clean way to implement this is with methods instead of attributes for name, desired_speed, etc...
xpe•1y ago
The title is vague in my opinion. What kind of API? What problem does it hope to solve? The article uses querying system data as examples, but after skimming it, I’m not sure why I would care. My comment is also a criticism of the article, since I couldn’t skim in quickly to figure out if I should spend more time on it.
ohr•1y ago
(Author here) Thanks! That's useful feedback.

I also agree - the final article isn't skim-friendly enough, which drives away some readers.

xpe•1y ago
Glad you are open to feedback. My top question is: What kind of people do you want to read this and why?
vlovich123•1y ago
I don't really understand what this offers above diesel.rs which AFAIK is a similar reflection interface except with much more flushed out ORM capabilities (much more complex filtering, joining etc) & support for an assortment of SQL dialects.
VWWHFSfQ•1y ago
> let res: Vec<Fan> = query();

It might feel more natural, and less magical if this used a turbofish instead

    let res = query::<Fan>();

Very neat
throw_a_grenade•1y ago
That's wdat minijinja does internally. As an argument to Template::render() you can give it any struct that implements Deserialize. That's how you can get varying (sic) variables to a single function and even attributes on "objects" processed by tte template.
I wrote typedload in python. Once they show you an API with hundreds of types you appreciate not having to do like that all the time.
dundarious•1y ago
I don't see the issue with just using an equivalent to `impl<'de> Deserializer<'de> for ValueDeserializer` then.
LtWorf•1y ago
There's unions, there's stuff that uses reserved words in the language as field names... You are obviously not familiar with this task.
dundarious•1y ago
The "generic macro over struct definitions" approach is the one that has at least some trouble dealing with these situations, not the "getter function with string argument" approach. I've had to do plenty of json and protocol buffers wrangling (meaningfully different, I know), and versioned packed struct memcpy/reinterpret_cast "parsing" as well.

My point is I don't want to do "this task" at all if "this task" means layering funky auto-generated machinery on top of what is already a perfectly reasonable API.

olalonde•1y ago
Why? It's much more verbose and error prone (e.g. "stringly typed"). Do you never deserialize JSON?
dundarious•1y ago
What's the difference between mistyping in the string here and mistyping in the struct definition? And yes I have.
olalonde•1y ago
You only need to get it right once, and from then on the compiler will catch any mistakes if you use it incorrectly. In contrast, every time you write obj.get_attr("DesiredSpeed"), there's a chance you'll make a typo and the compiler won't warn you about it.