frontpage.
newsnewestaskshowjobs

Made with ♥ by @iamnishanth

Open Source @Github

fp.

Pebble Watch software is now 100% open source

https://ericmigi.com/blog/pebble-watch-software-is-now-100percent-open-source
864•Larrikin•12h ago•137 comments

Human brains are preconfigured with instructions for understanding the world

https://news.ucsc.edu/2025/11/sharf-preconfigured-brain/
19•XzetaU8•46m ago•2 comments

Windows GUI – Good, Bad and Pretty Ugly (2023)

https://creolened.com/windows-gui-good-bad-and-pretty-ugly-ranked/
22•phendrenad2•1h ago•23 comments

Unpowered SSDs slowly lose data

https://www.xda-developers.com/your-unpowered-ssd-is-slowly-losing-your-data/
368•amichail•11h ago•159 comments

Most Stable Raspberry Pi? 81% Better NTP with Thermal Management

https://austinsnerdythings.com/2025/11/24/worlds-most-stable-raspberry-pi-81-better-ntp-with-ther...
7•todsacerdoti•41m ago•2 comments

A million ways to die from a data race in Go

https://gaultier.github.io/blog/a_million_ways_to_data_race_in_go.html
46•ingve•2d ago•22 comments

Claude Advanced Tool Use

https://www.anthropic.com/engineering/advanced-tool-use
454•lebovic•11h ago•172 comments

Why I (Still) Love Linux ?

https://it-notes.dragas.net/2025/11/24/why-i-still-love-linux/
5•signa11•1h ago•1 comments

Show HN: I built an interactive HN Simulator

https://news.ysimulator.run/news
267•johnsillings•13h ago•132 comments

How did the Windows 95 user interface code get to the Windows NT code base?

https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20251028-00/?p=111733
61•ayi•3d ago•14 comments

Cool-retro-term: terminal emulator which mimics look and feel of CRTs

https://github.com/Swordfish90/cool-retro-term
211•michalpleban•13h ago•80 comments

Three Years from GPT-3 to Gemini 3

https://www.oneusefulthing.org/p/three-years-from-gpt-3-to-gemini
252•JumpCrisscross•2d ago•162 comments

Implications of AI to schools

https://twitter.com/karpathy/status/1993010584175141038
178•bilsbie•13h ago•185 comments

Show HN: OCR Arena – A playground for OCR models

https://www.ocrarena.ai/battle
117•kbyatnal•3d ago•44 comments

Build a Compiler in Five Projects

https://kmicinski.com/functional-programming/2025/11/23/build-a-language/
87•azhenley•1d ago•10 comments

What OpenAI did when ChatGPT users lost touch with reality

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/23/technology/openai-chatgpt-users-risks.html
169•nonprofiteer•1d ago•209 comments

Claude Opus 4.5

https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-opus-4-5
885•adocomplete•12h ago•403 comments

The Bitter Lesson of LLM Extensions

https://www.sawyerhood.com/blog/llm-extension
105•sawyerjhood•12h ago•53 comments

Google's new 'Aluminium OS' project brings Android to PC

https://www.androidauthority.com/aluminium-os-android-for-pcs-3619092/
102•jmsflknr•12h ago•121 comments

Chrome Jpegxl Issue Reopened

https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40168998
233•markdog12•18h ago•86 comments

Migrating to Bazel symbolic macros

https://www.tweag.io/blog/2025-11-20-migrating-bazel-symbolic-macros/
12•todsacerdoti•2d ago•1 comments

Show HN: Datamorph – A clean JSON ⇄ CSV converter with auto-detect

https://datamorphio.vercel.app
5•sumit_entr42•4d ago•1 comments

Shai-Hulud Returns: Over 300 NPM Packages Infected

https://helixguard.ai/blog/malicious-sha1hulud-2025-11-24
913•mrdosija•20h ago•709 comments

Moving from OpenBSD to FreeBSD for firewalls

https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/sysadmin/OpenBSDToFreeBSDMove
170•zdw•5d ago•94 comments

Fifty Shades of OOP

https://lesleylai.info/en/fifty_shades_of_oop/
85•todsacerdoti•21h ago•32 comments

PS5 now costs less than 64GB of DDR5 memory. RAM jumps to $600 due to shortage

https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/ddr5/64gb-of-ddr5-memory-now-costs-more-than-an-entire...
348•speckx•11h ago•226 comments

Building the largest known Kubernetes cluster

https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/containers-kubernetes/how-we-built-a-130000-node-gke-cluster/
123•TangerineDream•3d ago•69 comments

Using Antigravity for Statistical Physics in JavaScript

https://christopherkrapu.com/blog/2025/antigravity-stat-mech/
13•ckrapu•3d ago•9 comments

Inside Rust's std and parking_lot mutexes – who wins?

https://blog.cuongle.dev/p/inside-rusts-std-and-parking-lot-mutexes-who-win
154•signa11•5d ago•71 comments

The history of Indian science fiction

https://altermag.com/articles/the-secret-history-of-indian-science-fiction
157•adityaathalye•2d ago•24 comments
Open in hackernews

A Rust API Inspired by Python, Powered by Serde

https://ohadravid.github.io/posts/2025-05-serde-reflect/
58•lukastyrychtr•6mo ago

Comments

ohr•6mo ago
(Author here) I needed to do a bit of "reflection" in a Rust crate but didn't want to implement a procedural macro, so I used Serde (which is a (de)serialization crate) instead.

This is also a deep dive into Serde internals - hope you'll like it!

snthpy•6mo ago
Yes, great post! Thank you.
dundarious•6mo ago
Pardon me, but I prefer the original by 1 million miles.

  let res = raw_api::query("SELECT * FROM Win32_Fan");
  for obj in res {
    if obj.get_attr("ActiveCooling") == Value::Bool(true) {
        if let Value::String(name) = obj.get_attr("Name") {
            if let Value::UI8(speed) = obj.get_attr("DesiredSpeed") {
                println!("Fan `{name}` is running at {speed} RPM");
            }
        }
    }
  }
If actually concerned about the need to know UI8, then create a typedef DesiredSpeedT or similar. This is equivalent to the struct Fan.

Edit: I understand the post is probably more of a playful exercise than anything else, but I really think the original is far far better (smaller, simpler, etc.) and hope that is not lost on people.

ohr•6mo ago
That's understandable, but I think it depends on how many different structs like this you have and how many fields you need to work with (for our usecase, we had tens of structs with tens of fields each).

There's also an Alternatives section in the article about other approaches that can achieve similar results, but of course 'do nothing' is also a valid option.

Edit: > If actually concerned about the need to know UI8 ..

Just a small note: even if you don't care about the fact that it's a UI8, you still have to use the correct type. For example, if the field happens to be returned as UI4, this code won't work!

dundarious•6mo ago
Right, but isn't the struct definition equivalent in line count and effort compared to some typedefs and perhaps a handful of trivial-to-inspect oneline helper functions?

Regarding the UI8, don't you have to get your version's struct data member type correct to the exact same degree as a typedef in my suggestion?

ohr•6mo ago
> don't you have to get your version's struct data member type correct

No, since Serde will happyly fill a `u64` field with any other `u{8,16,32}` value, and even with signed types (as long as the actual value is non-negative) - this is sort of what happens when you deserialize a JSON `[1, 2, 3]` into `[u64]`.

dundarious•6mo ago
Yes, but an equivalent to `impl<'de> Deserializer<'de> for ValueDeserializer` handles that. That could be a useful helper.
LtWorf•6mo ago
I wrote typedload in python. Once they show you an API with hundreds of types you appreciate not having to do like that all the time.
dundarious•6mo ago
I don't see the issue with just using an equivalent to `impl<'de> Deserializer<'de> for ValueDeserializer` then.
LtWorf•6mo ago
There's unions, there's stuff that uses reserved words in the language as field names... You are obviously not familiar with this task.
dundarious•6mo ago
The "generic macro over struct definitions" approach is the one that has at least some trouble dealing with these situations, not the "getter function with string argument" approach. I've had to do plenty of json and protocol buffers wrangling (meaningfully different, I know), and versioned packed struct memcpy/reinterpret_cast "parsing" as well.

My point is I don't want to do "this task" at all if "this task" means layering funky auto-generated machinery on top of what is already a perfectly reasonable API.

olalonde•6mo ago
Why? It's much more verbose and error prone (e.g. "stringly typed"). Do you never deserialize JSON?
dundarious•6mo ago
What's the difference between mistyping in the string here and mistyping in the struct definition? And yes I have.
olalonde•6mo ago
You only need to get it right once, and from then on the compiler will catch any mistakes if you use it incorrectly. In contrast, every time you write obj.get_attr("DesiredSpeed"), there's a chance you'll make a typo and the compiler won't warn you about it.
dgacmu•6mo ago
This kind of sells the reason not to wrap things behind an object interface, doesn't it?

    for fan in c.query("SELECT * FROM Win32_Fan"):
        if fan.wmi_property("ActiveCooling").value is True:
            print(f"Fan `{fan.wmi_property('Name').value}` is running at {fan.wmi_property('DesiredSpeed').value} RPM")
vs "SELECT Name, DesiredSpeed from Win32_Fan where ActiveCooling"

Obviously, this doesn't matter when you have 5 fans, but in general, you want to push your restrictions as deeply into the query as possible from an optimization standpoint.

ohr•6mo ago
In WMI, the fields are lazy loaded when you do a `*` query, but the real crate [does use the same Serde reflection tricks](https://github.com/ohadravid/wmi-rs/blob/main/src/query.rs#L...) to create the correct field list when you query a struct which improves perf a lot!
vlovich123•6mo ago
> Obviously, this doesn't matter when you have 5 fans, but in general, you want to push your restrictions as deeply into the query as possible from an optimization standpoint.

Depends where the database lives. If it's an in-process SQLite DB instance, there's no difference & doing this in code is easier to understand than more complicated SQL queries (of course not necessarily in this case but in general). But in all other cases you are correct about efficiency in general (although again other effects can dominate & make it irrelevant).

lnyng•6mo ago
Interesting post. We wrote this “below” utility [1] that monitor system metrics similar to atop. We want the ability to collect all metrics into a single object, pass it around and visualize it elsewhere. Naturally we need some way to query into fields or even nested-struct fields. For example, to get the file cache usage of a particular process, we need to go through sample->processes->pid->memory->file cache. To do it ergonomically and also type-safely, we end up using proc macro to generate enums that represent field paths of the structs and then use them to query values of non-struct (leaf) fields. I always wonder if there are simpler ways or existing proc macro derives to safe us the efforts. Maybe I do need to look into serde internals for some inspirations.

[1] https://github.com/facebookincubator/below/blob/main/below/b...

lovasoa•6mo ago
In my opinion, the clean way to implement this is with methods instead of attributes for name, desired_speed, etc...
xpe•6mo ago
The title is vague in my opinion. What kind of API? What problem does it hope to solve? The article uses querying system data as examples, but after skimming it, I’m not sure why I would care. My comment is also a criticism of the article, since I couldn’t skim in quickly to figure out if I should spend more time on it.
ohr•6mo ago
(Author here) Thanks! That's useful feedback.

I also agree - the final article isn't skim-friendly enough, which drives away some readers.

xpe•6mo ago
Glad you are open to feedback. My top question is: What kind of people do you want to read this and why?
vlovich123•6mo ago
I don't really understand what this offers above diesel.rs which AFAIK is a similar reflection interface except with much more flushed out ORM capabilities (much more complex filtering, joining etc) & support for an assortment of SQL dialects.
VWWHFSfQ•6mo ago
> let res: Vec<Fan> = query();

It might feel more natural, and less magical if this used a turbofish instead

    let res = query::<Fan>();

Very neat
throw_a_grenade•6mo ago
That's wdat minijinja does internally. As an argument to Template::render() you can give it any struct that implements Deserialize. That's how you can get varying (sic) variables to a single function and even attributes on "objects" processed by tte template.