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Show HN: Gemini Pro 3 hallucinates the HN front page 10 years from now

https://dosaygo-studio.github.io/hn-front-page-2035/news
861•keepamovin•4h ago•381 comments

PeerTube is recognized as a digital public good by Digital Public Goods Alliance

https://www.digitalpublicgoods.net/r/peertube
196•fsflover•2h ago•24 comments

If you're going to vibe code, why not do it in C?

https://stephenramsay.net/posts/vibe-coding.html
130•sramsay•2h ago•135 comments

10 Years of Let's Encrypt

https://letsencrypt.org/2025/12/09/10-years
35•SGran•45m ago•9 comments

Mistral Releases Devstral 2 (72.2% SWE-Bench Verified) and Vibe CLI

https://mistral.ai/news/devstral-2-vibe-cli
304•pember•4h ago•138 comments

Handsdown one of the coolest 3D websites (2019)

https://bruno-simon.com/
207•razzmataks•3h ago•56 comments

Pebble Index 01 – External memory for your brain

https://repebble.com/blog/meet-pebble-index-01-external-memory-for-your-brain
237•freshrap6•4h ago•245 comments

So You Want to Speak at Software Conferences?

https://dylanbeattie.net/2025/12/08/so-you-want-to-speak-at-software-conferences.html
29•speckx•58m ago•2 comments

Kaiju – General purpose 3D/2D game engine in Go and Vulkan with built in editor

https://github.com/KaijuEngine/kaiju
112•discomrobertul8•4h ago•47 comments

LLM from scratch, part 28 – training a base model from scratch on an RTX 3090

https://www.gilesthomas.com/2025/12/llm-from-scratch-28-training-a-base-model-from-scratch
402•gpjt•1w ago•89 comments

Clearspace (YC W23) Is Hiring a Founding Designer

https://www.ycombinator.com/companies/clearspace/jobs/yamWTLr-founding-designer-at-clearspace
1•roycebranning•2h ago

Donating the Model Context Protocol and Establishing the Agentic AI Foundation

https://www.anthropic.com/news/donating-the-model-context-protocol-and-establishing-of-the-agenti...
41•meetpateltech•2h ago•15 comments

My favourite small hash table

https://www.corsix.org/content/my-favourite-small-hash-table
78•speckx•4h ago•17 comments

Launch HN: Mentat (YC F24) – Controlling LLMs with Runtime Intervention

https://playground.ctgt.ai
21•cgorlla•3h ago•16 comments

Show HN: AlgoDrill – Interactive drills to stop forgetting LeetCode patterns

https://algodrill.io
133•henwfan•8h ago•83 comments

The Joy of Playing Grandia, on Sega Saturn

https://www.segasaturnshiro.com/2025/11/27/the-joy-of-playing-grandia-on-sega-saturn/
154•tosh•9h ago•94 comments

The stack circuitry of the Intel 8087 floating point chip, reverse-engineered

https://www.righto.com/2025/12/8087-stack-circuitry.html
12•elpocko•1h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Detail, a Bug Finder

https://detail.dev/
31•drob•2h ago•9 comments

Agentic QA – Open-source middleware to fuzz-test agents for loops

10•Saurabh_Kumar_•6d ago•1 comments

30 Year Anniversary of WarCraft II: Tides of Darkness

https://www.jorsys.org/archive/december_2025.html#newsitem_2025-12-09T07:42:19Z
120•sjoblomj•10h ago•76 comments

AWS Trainium3 Deep Dive – A Potential Challenger Approaching

https://newsletter.semianalysis.com/p/aws-trainium3-deep-dive-a-potential
44•Symmetry•5d ago•14 comments

Constructing the Word's First JPEG XL MD5 Hash Quine

https://stackchk.fail/blog/jxl_hashquine_writeup
84•luispa•1w ago•17 comments

Transformers know more than they can tell: Learning the Collatz sequence

https://www.arxiv.org/pdf/2511.10811
87•Xcelerate•6d ago•31 comments

Ask HN: Should "I asked $AI, and it said" replies be forbidden in HN guidelines?

488•embedding-shape•3h ago•285 comments

Apple's slow AI pace becomes a strength as market grows weary of spending

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/apple-slow-ai-pace-becomes-104658095.html
73•bgwalter•4h ago•93 comments

How private equity is changing housing

https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/2025/12/private-equity-housing-changes/685138/
58•harambae•2h ago•115 comments

Oliver Sacks Put Himself into His Case Studies. What Was the Cost?

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2025/12/15/oliver-sacks-put-himself-into-his-case-studies-what...
32•barry-cotter•5h ago•17 comments

Brent's Encapsulated C Programming Rules (2020)

https://retroscience.net/brents-c-programming-rules.html
57•p2detar•8h ago•28 comments

ZX Spectrum Next on the Internet: Xberry Pi ESP01 and Pi Zero Upgrades

https://retrogamecoders.com/zx-spectrum-next-on-the-internet-xberry-pi-esp01-and-pi-zero-upgrades/
52•ibobev•8h ago•0 comments

Epsilon: A WASM virtual machine written in Go

https://github.com/ziggy42/epsilon
130•ziggy42•1w ago•30 comments
Open in hackernews

After the Bubble

https://www.tbray.org/ongoing/When/202x/2025/12/07/Thin-Spots-In-the-AI-Bubble
69•savant2•7h ago

Comments

kevin061•2h ago
There is no AI bubble. The housing bubble was about artificially inflated housing assets.

People have been calling Bitcoin a bubble since it was introduced. Has it popped? No. Has it reached the popularity and usability crypto shills said it would? Also no.

AI on the other hand has the potential to put literally millions of individuals out of work. At a minimum, it is already augmenting the value of highly-skilled intellectual workers. This is the final capitalism cheat code. A worker who does not sleep or take time off.

There will be layoffs and there will be bankruptcies. Yes. But AI is never going to be rolled back. We are never going to see a pre-AI world ever again, just like Bitcoin never really went away.

rus20376•2h ago
> AI on the other hand has the potential to put literally millions of individuals out of work. At a minimum, it is already augmenting the value of highly-skilled intellectual

This has been true since, say, 1955.

> This is the final capitalism cheat code. A worker who does not sleep or take time off.

That’s the hope that is driving the current AI Bubble. It has neither ever been true nor will be true with the current state of the art in AI. This realization is what is deflating the bubble.

kevin061•2h ago
I hope you are correct, but I have other opinions.
thunderfork•2h ago
A bubble that pops can still leave residue (see: dot-com)
alextingle•2h ago
Even if all that were true, where is the path to profitability for OpenAI, and all the rest? If they can't pivot to making a profit, then they are going to pop, and their investors will lose all their money. That's the AI bubble... investors losing all their money.

The technology will remain, of course, just like we still have railways, and houses.

kevin061•2h ago
That is a valid and interesting discussion point. I do concede that OpenAI will probably not survive in the long term. Google and Microsoft on the other hand have dozens of independent verticals and revenue sources. Google can afford to be a loss leader with Gemini AI, and when every competitor goes out of business, they will jack up prices and enshittify a tool everyone depends on. Like what happened with YouTube once Google Video, DailyMotion, Vimeo, and the other sites essentially stopped being relevant.

But, and this is key, AI is not going away for as long as the potential to replace human labour remains there.

bgwalter•2h ago
Bitcoin has had the fortune of being one of the settlement methods for sanctions evasion. Its price has almost certainly profited from the Ukraine war.

Renewed interest by the Trump clan with Lutnick's Cantor & Fitzgerald handling Tether collateral in Nayib Bukele's paradise wasn't easy to predict either.

Neither was the recent selloff. It would be hilarious if it was for a slush fund for Venezuelan rebels or army generals (bribing the military was the method of choice in Syria before the fall of Assad).

kevin061•2h ago
I am aware of using crypto for money laundering, sanctions evasions and even buying drugs online. I wonder what would have happened without Bitcoin. There would never have been a Silk Road, and ransomware would have had to use vouchers and so, right? Everything would be so different.
PrairieFire•1h ago
crime finds a way. any means of semi anonymous and/or non recourse value storage and exchange will suit. iTunes/play store/steam prepaid cards and accounts, money orders, western union, etc.

Agree with you it would be different, crypto is global, most of the accessible alternative methods are localized to varying degrees.

bigfishrunning•2h ago
But the days when every HN submission was about some blockchain thing did end -- and hopefully that'll happen for AI too. I'm sick of reading about it at this point, but it sure is most news stories (at the outlet's I'm usually interested in)
kevin061•2h ago
I can agree with that, yeah.
dragonwriter•1h ago
There is an AI bubble just like there was a dotcom bubble; the fact that it is a real technology with real uses we with world changing long-term impacts does not mean that the recent investment hype will not soon be recognized as excessively exuberant given the actual payoffs to investors and the timelines on which they will be realized.

(And putting masses of people out of work and and thereby radically destabilizing capitalist societies, to the extent it is a payoff, is a payoff with a bomb attached.)

kec•49m ago
Being a bubble does not mean there is no value in the thing, only that investment is outpacing the intrinsic value of the thing which is inherently unsustainable and will cause a collapse at some point. This also does not imply that the collapse will lead to a future value of 0.
roboror•30m ago
I'd argue the crypto bubble did pop.

Bitcoin/crypto doesn't have earnings reports, but many crypto-adjacent companies have crashed down to earth. It would have been worse but regulation, or sometimes lack thereof, stopped them from going public so the bleeding was limited.

dehrmann•2h ago
> When the early-electrification bubble built, we were left with the grid. And when the dot-com bubble burst, we were left with a lot of valuable infrastructure whose cost was sunk, in particular dark fibre. The AI bubble? Not so much.

Except for the physical buildings, permitting, and power grid build-out.

Ekaros•2h ago
Thinking about data center capacity. How much new capacity we actually need? Ignoring AI that is. Will there be demand for this and will that demand cover the maintenance in the interim. Power-grid capacity as long as it is not too expensive could be reasonable use. But buildings and permits and so on might be less.
johannes1234321•2h ago
> Except for the physical buildings, permitting, and power grid build-out.

Those are extremely localized at a bunch of data centers and how much of that will see further use? And how much grid work has really happened (there are a lot of announcement about plans to maybe build nuclear reactor etc., but those projects take a lot of time, if ever done)

nVidia managed to pivot their customer base from crypto mining to AI.

AnimalMuppet•26m ago
> Those are extremely localized at a bunch of data centers and how much of that will see further use?

As much as there is market for somewhat-less-expensive data centers. (Data centers where somebody else already paid the cost of construction.)

And where they are doesn't matter. The internet is good at shipping bits to various places.

MattGrommes•1h ago
I was also wondering if the GPUs that die and need to be replaced actually become inert blocks of fused silicon or do they work at half speed or something? A data center full of half speed GPUs is still a lot of computing power waiting for somebody to use.
giancarlostoro•1h ago
> computing power waiting for somebody to use.

This is how "serverless" became a thing btw.

9rx•35m ago
Maybe? inetd subprocesses on UNIX time sharing systems does look to be the first appearance of what we'd recognize as being serverless, but the timesharing concept was already on its way out in favour of personal computers by that time. It's questionable how much timesharing is responsible for its creation, despite the overlap. It seems more likely that the new age of networked personal computers looking for ways to interact with each other was the major driving force.

Of course, we didn't call it "serverless" back then. If you are referring to the name rather than the technology, I'd credit Ruby on Rails. It is what brought the app server back into fashion, being way too slow for the serverless technologies used before it, and it was that which allowed serverless to also come back into fashion again once developer started getting away from Rails, paving the way for the branding refresh we now know.

babelfish•2h ago
> If the genAI fanpholks are right, all the debt-only-don’t-call-it-that will be covered by profits and everyone can sleep sound. Only it won’t.

[citation needed]

jmclnx•1h ago
>When companies buy expensive stuff, for accounting purposes they pretend they haven’t spent the money; instead they “depreciate” it over a few years

I thought there was a US IRS Law that was changed sometime in the past 10/15 years that made companies depreciate computer hardware in 1 year. Am I misremembering ?

I thought that law was the reason why many companies increased the life time of employee Laptops from 3 to 5 years.

marcusb•1h ago
> The GenAI bubble is going to pop. Everyone knows that.

I think the first part of this is probably true, but I don’t think everyone knows it. A lot of people are acting like they don’t know it.

It feels like a bubble to me, but I don’t think anyone can say to a certainty that it is, or that it will pop.

jameslk•1h ago
It’s a non sequitur, like saying “Nobody goes there anymore. It's too crowded.”

I’m guessing the author meant it tongue in cheek but really meant “everyone I know or follow knows it’s a bubble”

AnimalMuppet•23m ago
No, it can still be a bubble when everybody knows it's a bubble. If the price is still going up, I may know it's a bubble, and still not get out, because I'm still making money. But it's a hair-trigger thing, where everybody gets more and more ready to run for the exits at the first sign of trouble.
mr_mitm•1h ago
No one can see a bubble. That's what makes it a bubble.
marcusb•52m ago
That's the conventional wisdom, undercut by the fact that people have guessed (and bet their fortunes) that previous bubbles were bubbles well before they popped.

Its more accurate to say that bubbles rely on most people being blind to the bubble's nature.

mr_mitm•46m ago
And how many people have guessed wrong? There will always be people betting on bubbles, some ought to be right.
marcusb•36m ago
A lot? Also irrelevant. All it takes is one for the statement "nobody can see the bubble" to be false. Take the housing bubble for instance. Do you think the people who called that one were successful purely by chance, or does the fact that a few investors observed that mortgage lenders were underwriting loans to people with extremely poor credit and approving loan applications the lenders knew to be materially fraudulent at a massive scale indicate that the call was more of an educated wager? Did they know to a certainty it was a bubble? No, of course not. Was it a very reasonable guess? Absolutely.
bryanlarsen•44m ago
> A lot of people are acting like they don’t know it.

Or they're acting like they think there's going to be significant stock price growth between now and the bubble popping. Behaviors aren't significantly different between those two scenarios.

LexiMax•36m ago
It's always been an interesting mental exercise for me to try and measure the unknowable gap between what people say they believe and the motivated reasoning that might drive their stated beliefs.

Putting your statement another way, if you and I can see the bubble, then it's almost a certainty that the average tech CEO also sees a bubble. They're just hoping that when the music stops, they won't be the one left holding the bag.

John23832•1h ago
I think the interesting thing to think about its that we _already_ fired people in the name of AI (because AI was supposed to be this huge efficiency gain).

When the bubble pops, do you fire _even more_ people? What does that look like given the decimation in the job market already?

AnimalMuppet•29m ago
When the bubble pops, AI companies fire people (up to everyone). Non-AI companies hire people back, because it becomes clear that AI won't do their job for them.
Ekaros•1h ago
I have been thinking. The reality is that in general employees are not paid for value/revenue/profit they generate. That sets the floor. But they are paid what market sets as rate for their demand. See people putting together high cost electronics. Clearly lot of value there with margins what they are, but not lot of pay.

Wouldn't AI largely be race to bottom? As such even if expensive employees get replaced, the cost of replacing them might not be that big. It might only barely cover the costs of interference for example. So might it be that profits will actually be lot lower than costs of employees that are being replaced?

m104•24m ago
To your first point, yes we're moving slowly towards a more general awareness that most employees are paid market (replacement) rate, not their share of value generated. As the replacement rate drops, so will wages, even if the generated value skyrockets. Unsurprisingly, business owners and upper management love this.

To the second point, the race to the bottom won't be evenly distributed across all markets or market segments. A lot of AI-economy predictions focus on the idea that nothing else will change or be affected by second and third order dynamics, which is never the case with large disruptions. When something that was rare becomes common, something else that was common becomes rare.

zozbot234•9m ago
If we assume that employers replace their most expensive employees first and that the cost of doing so is low (thus savings are ultimately passed on to suppliers, other workers and/or consumers), that's a source of wage compression and directly lowers social inequality. This is a positive side-benefit of AI.
jsnell•1h ago
> Nobody who is doing this is willing to come clean with hard numbers but there are data points, for example from Meta and (very unofficially) Google.

The Meta link does not support the point. It's actually implying a MTBF of over 5 years at 90% utilizization even if you assume there's no bathtub curve. Pretty sure that lines up with the depreciation period.

The Google link is even worse. It links to https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/gpus/datacenter-g...

That article makes a big claim, does not link to any source. It vaguely describes the source, but nobody who was actually in that role would describe themselves as the "GenAI principal architect at Alphabet". Like, those are not the words they would use. It would also be pointless to try to stay anonymous if that really were your title.

It looks like the ultimate source of the quote is this Twitter screenshot of an unnamed article (whose text can't be found with search engines): https://x.com/techfund1/status/1849031571421983140

That is not merely an unofficial source. That is just made up trash that the blog author just lapped up despite its obviously unreliable nature, since it confirmed his beliefs.

pantalaimon•48m ago
On top of that, Google isn't using NVIDIA GPUs, they have their own TPU.
zozbot234•24m ago
Besides, if the claim about GPU wear-and-tear was true, this would show up consistently in GPUs sourced from cryptomining (which was generally done in makeshift compute centers with terrible cooling and other environmental factors) and it just doesn't.
somewhereoutth•45m ago
The AI bubble is causing large scale resource mis-allocation. That means that resources that could and should have been allocated to useful things have instead gone into data centre build outs and the panoply of marketing, executive hot air, forced/frivolous use of LLMs etc etc - the list goes on.

This means that society as a whole is perhaps significantly poorer than if LLMs had been properly valued (i.e. not a bubble), or had simply never happened at all.

Unfortunately it will likely be the poorest and most vulnerable in our societies that will bear the brunt. 'Twas ever thus.

breedmesmn•42m ago
>Unfortunately it will likely be the poorest and most vulnerable in our societies that bear the brunt. Some things never change.

A small price to pay for erotic roleplay

martythemaniak•45m ago
> I think the people telling us that genAI is the future and we must pay it fealty richly deserve their impending financial wipe-out.

I think people need to realize that if the bubble gets bad enough, there will absolutely, positively, 100% be a bailout. Trump doesn't care who you are or what you did, as long as you pay enough (both money and praise) you get whatever you want, and Big Tech has already put many down payments. I mean, they ask him "Why did you pardon CZ after he defrauded people? Why did you pardon Hernandez after he smuggled tons of cocaine in?" and he plainly says he doesn't know who they are. And why should he? They paid, there's no need to know your customers personally, there's too many of them.

rglover•43m ago
> I wonder who, after the loss of those tens of millions of high-paid jobs, are going to be the consumers who’ll buy the goods that’ll drive the profits that’ll pay back the investors. But that problem is kind of intrinsic to Late-stage Capitalism.

> Anyhow, there will be a crash and a hangover. I think the people telling us that genAI is the future and we must pay it fealty richly deserve their impending financial wipe-out. But still, I hope the hangover is less terrible than I think it will be.

Yup. We really seem to be at a point where everyone has their guns drawn under the table and we're just waiting for the first shot—like we're living in a real-world, global version of Uncut Gems.

christkv•42m ago
Its the whole layer of feature companies built on top of the core models what will pop (openai, anthropic, google resellers). Existing services will add AI bit by bit for features and survive. The core owners of models I think will survive (exception might be open ai, maybe). For the hardware there really are not that many TSMC wafers going around so max sales are capped for everyone at the newest nodes.
ramshanker•38m ago
I am not effected by this version of bubble, except for I want RAM prices to come down for my new PC build.
throawayonthe•10m ago
i'm just hoping some of the gpus can be repurposed for blender renders or something lol https://projects.blender.org/blender/blender/issues/109550
hackernews_7364•10m ago
There's many questions about the overall economics of AI, its value, is it overvalued, is it not, etc. but this is a very poor article I suspect made by someone with little to no financial or accounting knowledge with a strong "uh big tech bad" bias.

> When companies buy expensive stuff, for accounting purposes they pretend they haven’t spent the money; instead they “depreciate” it over a few years.

There's no pretending. It's accounting. When you buy an asset, you own it, it is now part of your balance sheet. You incur a cost when the value of the asset falls, i.e. it depreciates. If you spend 20k on a car you are not pretending to not having spent 20k by considering it an asset, you spent money but now you have something of similar value as an asset. Your cost is the depreciation as years go by and the car becomes less valuable. That's a very misleading way to put it.

> Management gets to pick your depreciation period, (...)

They don't. GAAP, IFRS, or whatever other accounting rules that apply to the company do. There's some degree of freedom in certain situations but it's not "management wants". And it's funny that the author thinks that companies in general are interested in defining longer useful lives when in most cases (this depends on other tax considerations) it's the opposite because while depreciation is a non-cash expense you can get real cash by reducing your taxable income and the sooner you get that money the better. There's some more nuance to this, tax vs accounting, how much freedom management has vs what is industry practice and auditors will allow you to do... my point is, again, "management gets to pick" is not an accurate representation of what goes on.

> It’s like this. The Big-Tech giants are insanely profitable but they don’t have enough money lying around to build the hundreds of billions of dollars worth of data centers the AI prophets say we’re going to need.

Actually they do, Meta is the one that has the least but it could still easily raise that money. Meta in this case just thinks it's a better deal to share risk with investors that at the moment have a very strong appetite to own these assets. Meta is actually paying a higher rate through these SPVs compared to funding them outright. Now, personally I don't know how I would feel about that deal in particular if I was an investor just because you need to dig a little deeper in their balance sheet to have a good snapshot of what is going on but it's not any trick, arguably it can make economic sense.