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OpenCiv3: Open-source, cross-platform reimagining of Civilization III

https://openciv3.org/
553•klaussilveira•10h ago•157 comments

The Waymo World Model

https://waymo.com/blog/2026/02/the-waymo-world-model-a-new-frontier-for-autonomous-driving-simula...
876•xnx•15h ago•532 comments

How we made geo joins 400× faster with H3 indexes

https://floedb.ai/blog/how-we-made-geo-joins-400-faster-with-h3-indexes
79•matheusalmeida•1d ago•18 comments

What Is Ruliology?

https://writings.stephenwolfram.com/2026/01/what-is-ruliology/
8•helloplanets•4d ago•3 comments

Unseen Footage of Atari Battlezone Arcade Cabinet Production

https://arcadeblogger.com/2026/02/02/unseen-footage-of-atari-battlezone-cabinet-production/
13•videotopia•3d ago•0 comments

Show HN: Look Ma, No Linux: Shell, App Installer, Vi, Cc on ESP32-S3 / BreezyBox

https://github.com/valdanylchuk/breezydemo
191•isitcontent•10h ago•24 comments

Monty: A minimal, secure Python interpreter written in Rust for use by AI

https://github.com/pydantic/monty
190•dmpetrov•10h ago•84 comments

Show HN: I spent 4 years building a UI design tool with only the features I use

https://vecti.com
303•vecti•12h ago•133 comments

Microsoft open-sources LiteBox, a security-focused library OS

https://github.com/microsoft/litebox
347•aktau•16h ago•169 comments

Sheldon Brown's Bicycle Technical Info

https://www.sheldonbrown.com/
347•ostacke•16h ago•90 comments

Dark Alley Mathematics

https://blog.szczepan.org/blog/three-points/
75•quibono•4d ago•16 comments

Hackers (1995) Animated Experience

https://hackers-1995.vercel.app/
444•todsacerdoti•18h ago•226 comments

Show HN: If you lose your memory, how to regain access to your computer?

https://eljojo.github.io/rememory/
242•eljojo•13h ago•148 comments

PC Floppy Copy Protection: Vault Prolok

https://martypc.blogspot.com/2024/09/pc-floppy-copy-protection-vault-prolok.html
46•kmm•4d ago•3 comments

Delimited Continuations vs. Lwt for Threads

https://mirageos.org/blog/delimcc-vs-lwt
17•romes•4d ago•2 comments

An Update on Heroku

https://www.heroku.com/blog/an-update-on-heroku/
379•lstoll•16h ago•258 comments

How to effectively write quality code with AI

https://heidenstedt.org/posts/2026/how-to-effectively-write-quality-code-with-ai/
225•i5heu•13h ago•171 comments

Why I Joined OpenAI

https://www.brendangregg.com/blog/2026-02-07/why-i-joined-openai.html
103•SerCe•6h ago•84 comments

Learning from context is harder than we thought

https://hy.tencent.com/research/100025?langVersion=en
162•limoce•3d ago•85 comments

I spent 5 years in DevOps – Solutions engineering gave me what I was missing

https://infisical.com/blog/devops-to-solutions-engineering
131•vmatsiiako•15h ago•56 comments

Introducing the Developer Knowledge API and MCP Server

https://developers.googleblog.com/introducing-the-developer-knowledge-api-and-mcp-server/
41•gfortaine•8h ago•11 comments

Show HN: R3forth, a ColorForth-inspired language with a tiny VM

https://github.com/phreda4/r3
63•phreda4•9h ago•11 comments

Female Asian Elephant Calf Born at the Smithsonian National Zoo

https://www.si.edu/newsdesk/releases/female-asian-elephant-calf-born-smithsonians-national-zoo-an...
20•gmays•5h ago•3 comments

Show HN: ARM64 Android Dev Kit

https://github.com/denuoweb/ARM64-ADK
14•denuoweb•1d ago•2 comments

Understanding Neural Network, Visually

https://visualrambling.space/neural-network/
262•surprisetalk•3d ago•35 comments

I now assume that all ads on Apple news are scams

https://kirkville.com/i-now-assume-that-all-ads-on-apple-news-are-scams/
1035•cdrnsf•19h ago•428 comments

Zlob.h 100% POSIX and glibc compatible globbing lib that is faste and better

https://github.com/dmtrKovalenko/zlob
6•neogoose•2h ago•3 comments

FORTH? Really!?

https://rescrv.net/w/2026/02/06/associative
56•rescrv•18h ago•19 comments

Show HN: Smooth CLI – Token-efficient browser for AI agents

https://docs.smooth.sh/cli/overview
85•antves•1d ago•63 comments

WebView performance significantly slower than PWA

https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40817676
20•denysonique•6h ago•3 comments
Open in hackernews

ARIN Public Incident Report – 4.10 Misissuance Error

https://www.arin.net/announcements/20251212/
146•immibis•1mo ago

Comments

gbil•1mo ago
A couple of years ago ARIN increased their fees considerably - way higher than fees paid to RIPE for way less resources - and had a call with their management to express my frustration, not because I was paying from my pocket but because of the high discrepancy of the what they wanted to get and the quantity/quality of their services. Now I can see that their backbone services haven't really improved while their income for sure has.

On a sidenote, what I appreciate in both RIPE and ARIN is that you can have at least a proper discussion when you have valid arguments with their support teams.

rmoriz•1mo ago
Now ARIN is much cheaper than RIPE for small entities.
rmoriz•1mo ago
fee schedules FYI

- ARIN 2026 PDF: https://www.arin.net/resources/fees/images/2026feeschedule.p...

- RIPE 2026 : https://www.ripe.net/membership/payment/

Enthusiasts, trainees and small orgs are paying a lot more with RIPE.

icedchai•1mo ago
Not necessarily. Many have their RIPE registrations through an existing, “sponsoring” LIR. They’re not paying that 1800 Euro, the LIR is.
rmoriz•1mo ago
A single AS resource and a single PI assignment cost more than the ARIN fee.
icedchai•1mo ago
Are you sure? For RIPE I see a 50 ASN plus 75 euro PI fee. ARIN is $275. Maybe I’m looking at it wrong.

It’s cheaper as a hobbyist to use a RIPE LIR. Even in the US. That’s what I’ve been doing for years.

rmoriz•1mo ago
afaik that's +VAT and also for LIRs only. LIRs apply markup, see https://www.lir.services/lir-sponsoring/ they charge 200€ per resource, so ASN + PI would be at last 400€/year that's way above the price of ARIN and you have a middleman.

You must have a sponsoring LIR for your resources or become a LIR yourself. The only exception is LEGACY resources (IPv4, no ASN) but that's a different story.

icedchai•1mo ago
There are more competitive LIRs out there. Example: https://lagrange.cloud/products/lir

It’s also cheaper for me because I have legacy ARIN space. All I really needed was an ASN. The LIR gives me some PA v6 space for cheap, too.

rmoriz•1mo ago
Okay, but that is not enough to operate independently. PA v6 is another dependency. With ARIN you get your personal IPv6 assignment.
icedchai•1mo ago
For a hobbyist, the difference is academic. You can announce PA space with your own ASN, which is what I do. If I change LIRs I’ll have to renumber my IPv6 space.
rmoriz•1mo ago
Companies offering LIR services to hobbyists are probably not going to stay in business forever, as many of them are 1 person companies, too. Also keep in mind that they may change pricing. I understand, that with IPv6 the numbering strategy is almost always automatic and a renumbering can be done in a couple of hours, but it's still an inconvenience, especially when you have to update a lot of AAAA records.

I really think that when you start to operate an AS that you should have a direct RIR membership. And as mentioned above, RIPE has a higher financial entry barrier. I remember they had an object volume based pricing scheme 15 years ago, just like ARIN still has.

icedchai•1mo ago
None of us know what will happen in the future. All I can say is that currently, it is cheaper for a hobbyist to use a RIPE LIR than to use ARIN. If this changes in the future, I'll move to ARIN.

ARIN is lowering their costs gradually. When I first made the RIPE LIR or ARIN decision several years ago, ARIN wanted $500 just to register an ASN, on top of the yearly fees. I see they have removed that requirement.

progbits•1mo ago
I like how frank the report is, no sugarcoating. "We relied on manual error prone verification and made a mistake. We have to automate the process."

As ARIN block owner this situation is kinda scary but reading this actually makes me think it's less likely to happen again .

anonnon•1mo ago
You don't find this part

> We have to automate the process.

to be ominous?

Aurornis•1mo ago
I don’t. The report says part of this process relied on flat files and spreadsheets. Automating that with software is a good idea.

“Automate the process” doesn’t mean feeding everything to an LLM.

aaomidi•1mo ago
Certificate issuance was once only possible manually.
qingcharles•1mo ago
Domains too, well into the 90s.
netfortius•1mo ago
The road to automation is always full of outages.
stefan_•1mo ago
I'm curious how these fellas took something like IP block allocation and turned it into an Excel based workflow.
jonathanlydall•1mo ago
“Workflow” is probably a bit generous to describe how they probably use Excel.

Having worked at a mom and pop ISP a couple of decades ago where we used Excel to track a lot of things, I can see how this might have happened.

To actually know who is allocated what is ultimately just a list.

And when there are only a few people who edit the list (and probably no more than 1 person at a time) you can get by with even a plain text file, but Excel is quite a bit nicer as you can do things like filtering and sorting easily, maybe even some formulas to help with things.

Building a program backed by a database might be nice, but hard to justify when the manual system has never been a problem before.

They’ve probably been thinking for a while they should, but it’s just never been enough of a pain point for them to invest the effort.

Looks like they see this incident as justification that they need a system with hard coded rules and constraints, no more manual checking.

stefan_•1mo ago
It's ARIN, this is essentially their only job
mmooss•1mo ago
The world's financial systems run on Excel, to a great extent.

I'm more surprised that a single person, apparently without seniority, could delete a block. IME deleting user data is usually a significant event; an IP block would especially be a big deal, especially for the IP block issuers. From the OP:

> RSD has implemented additional process controls that require a dual review for all ticketing type workflows that include a network delete.

> Only a limited set of experienced analysts are permitted to perform this function.

Great that they didn't blame the person who deleted it. ARIN seems to have put them in position where a failure was likely, eventually. Without any inside knowledge, I'd hope the culture would have any engineer leary about pressing that button without a second set of eyes reviewing it carefully and without clear authorization; I don't imagine they delete many blocks each day so it shouldn't interfere with productivity.

bigbuppo•1mo ago
They've improved over the decades. At one point the authoritative database was a physical paper notebook.
autoexec•1mo ago
I can't remember a screw up by ARIN this bad before. I'm not too concerned about it. I understand that mistakes can happen. That said, I'm a little surprised at how easy it was to make this one.

I'm entirely unsurprised that this mistake involved an excel spreadsheet. Out of all the databases and IP management software they could be using which would have prevented this the first thing the employee reached for was excel. Almost every company I've worked for has employees using excel for data that would be better managed/stored/presented outside of an office document.

patmorgan23•1mo ago
From the nanog thread it seemed like the IP allocations for the IPv6 transition space (4.10) was the only space using this manual Excel process. That's probably how they initially started managing these allocations with the intention to build it into their automated systems but hadn't gotten around to it. And it sounds like they're prioritizing that work now, and have implemented an additional lay of checks in the mean time.

This is a really big egg on face moment for ARIN, but it sounds like they are responding appropriately.

simonjgreen•1mo ago
All the RIRs are, in my experience, a very consistent and safe set of hands. This sort of things is vanishing rare to the point of borderline inconsequence by many providers of major internet infrastructure. The fact they care enough to take it seriously and publish shows how much they care about getting it right.

I just completed a fairly major reorganisation of resources with RIPE, and I’ve interacted with them for two decades, and my experience is they remain as steady and consistent as ever.

Sure, you may not like a particular policy at some moment, or may not agree with the charging structure at some point in time when it’s not advantageous to you, but they do at least do what they say and say what they do.

mlhpdx•1mo ago
So at least a good chunk of the Internet does indeed operate on a spreadsheet. Good to know.
12_throw_away•1mo ago
All data begins life in a spreadsheet and dies in a spreadsheet. Automation is an illusion; databases are illusions. Only Excel is real.
ang_cire•1mo ago
This reads like a joke, but I've known two DBAs who don't use database management tools beyond exporting whole tables to excel, making manual changes, and importing to update the tables. Scary stuff.
aftbit•1mo ago
I've considered setting up an ASN and grabbing an IPv6 block for myself for a while now, but have never had the gumption, time, and funds at the same time.
galaxygate•1mo ago
Affected customer here, if you're curious on our original NANOG post on the whole situation:

Hey NANOG,

After receiving a BGPAlerter notification that one of our subnets (23.150.164.0/24) had been hijacked, I checked and noticed the prefix in question was missing RPKI. Assuming I had fat fingered something and butchered the ROA, I logged into ARIN and found that the prefix was missing from our resource list entirely, and had been reallocated to another organization and announced from their network. I created a ticket in ARIN and called immediately.

They confirmed that our subnet had been accidentally reallocated to another customer, and that they are currently working on returning it to us. After a couple hours, they told us the other organization will stop announcing the prefix, and WHOIS will be returned shortly.

I’m guessing there’s no way to prevent this kind of thing on our side if the RPKI ROA itself is removed along with the allocation? I’m planning on adding checks to look for missing ROAs (in addition to invalid/expiring ones), which I'm guessing would've caught this earlier.

Have any of you had anything like this happen with ARIN or another RIR? I’m especially curious what might have happened if we’d only noticed and reached out a few weeks later instead of within a few minutes.

Titan2189•1mo ago
The original report says

> The incorrect state persisted for approximately seven days before detection

However you're saying you've reached out "within a few minutes" ?

BlueMatt•1mo ago
It was re-allocated to the new/wrong ARIN customer for seven days before they started announcing it, at which point the OP detected the issue. Prior to that their prefix was routing to them just fine, just without RPKI protection.
teraflop•1mo ago
The "incorrect state" being talked about is the IP prefix being misregistered in ARIN's database.

The "hijacking" happened later, when the IP prefix was announced via BGP by the registrant who it was incorrectly assigned to. Those are two different events.

yoan9224•1mo ago
The transparency in this incident report is refreshing. "We relied on manual Excel-based verification and screwed up" - no corporate speak, just honest assessment.

What's scary is that IPv4 allocations are literally internet infrastructure. Having your /24 suddenly reassigned to someone else could be catastrophic for a business.

The fact that RPKI didn't catch this is interesting. The ROA was deleted along with the allocation, so from RPKI's perspective everything was valid. This is a good reminder that RPKI protects against hijacking but not against the RIR itself making mistakes.

Glad they're automating this. Anything involving copy-pasting IP ranges in Excel is an accident waiting to happen.

squigz•1mo ago
This is a bit beyond my paygrade, but... this is as serious as it sounds, right? I'm just a bit surprised/confused by the response in these comments, especially compared to outages like when CF goes down. It's like that Gordon Ramsay meme. Is ARIN the 8 year old in this situation?