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The Curious Case of the Shallow Session SPAs

https://calendar.perfplanet.com/2025/the-curious-case-of-the-shallow-session-spas/
13•tatersolid•1mo ago

Comments

tatersolid•1mo ago
@dang how do I change “Spas” in the title back to “SPAs” as was originally submitted? It’s a misleading title after the automatic transformation.
dang•1mo ago
You can edit the title via the 'edit' link for a couple hours. After that it's best to email hn@ycombinator.com, because @dang doesn't work reliably (I happened to see it this time but don't always).
normie3000•1mo ago
> huge accretions of complexity for very little payoff

Am I in a minority finding SPAs significantly easier to write and maintain than server-rendered HTML and JS? Or is this point of view merely a reflection of where my experience lay in the 2000s (server-rendered) vs 2020s (SPAs)?

hnthrow0287345•1mo ago
SSR HTML/JS sucks if:

- there is repeated code among pages

- the JS isn't in Typescript

- the JS is still using callbacks

- it's using a JS UI framework (Kendo) that you don't like

- the CSS is a mess

All of which was more common closer to 2000 than 2020 because we didn't have things or didn't know better.

SPAs by default at least helped with repeated code and CSS since code organization and maintainability were one of its main selling points. These days most new projects will use Typescript out of the box too.

jauntywundrkind•1mo ago
I'm with you brother.

Trying to hold sufficient session state on the server and then doing your work afar is a ridiculously hard problem to keep up. The controller of that distributed system is very far from what it's trying to work. State keeping from afar is not pleasant. Especially when there are little pools of state that are essential on that client, when the illusion being worked to maintain keeps breaking down.

A thick client page, that has the agency there, that can operate & control the local experience, is imo just so clearly a simpler system to build and run. It also often has much better performance characteristics.

Representative state transfer allowing the page to become the operator is simpler. Let the client be it's own thing. Give it tools to get and work that state, to update the remote server.

Sounds scary, sounds complex, is mechanically much simpler.

llmslave2•1mo ago
I think it's just what you are used to. I think a Spa is easier than server rendered html as well, although server rendering a spa brings its own complications. But the component model à la React is so crucial.
Shalomboy•1mo ago
Russell paints a convincing picture of cargo cult programming with this article, but it all seems to hinge on the supposition that the datasets are compiling complete logs of what web developers are doing with all their SPA-driven DOM manipulation capabilities. I'm happy to be proven wrong, but the idea that developers are just recreating MPAs with React sounds silly.
juancn•1mo ago
Could it just be a metrics issue?

I mean, soft-navigations need to be enabled and are experimental: https://developer.chrome.com/docs/web-platform/soft-navigati...

greatgib•1mo ago
And the metric in global is not that relevant also. It should differentiate between usages.

I guess that media website could represent a big part of the load where you go for a single view of an article but they would have like you to use them as an app. Opposite to multipage web apps.

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