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Gentoo Linux 2025 Review

https://www.gentoo.org/news/2026/01/05/new-year.html
84•akhuettel•3h ago•15 comments

Happy 50th Birthday KIM-1

https://github.com/netzherpes/KIM1-Demo
6•JKCalhoun•48m ago•0 comments

"Food JPEGs" in Super Smash Bros. & Kirby Air Riders

https://sethmlarson.dev/food-jpegs-in-super-smash-bros-and-kirby-air-riders
71•SethMLarson•4d ago•15 comments

Think of Pavlov

https://boz.com/articles/think-pavlov
42•kiyanwang•3h ago•12 comments

Show HN: Porting xv6 to HiFive Unmatched board

https://github.com/eyengin/xv6-riscv-unmatched
5•eyengin•1d ago•0 comments

BasiliskII Macintosh 68k Emulator Ported to ESP32-P4 / M5Stack Tab5

https://github.com/amcchord/M5Tab-Macintosh
14•rcarmo•2h ago•1 comments

C++ std::move doesn't move anything: A deep dive into Value Categories

https://0xghost.dev/blog/std-move-deep-dive/
138•signa11•2d ago•90 comments

The Concise TypeScript Book

https://github.com/gibbok/typescript-book
143•javatuts•9h ago•30 comments

Vojtux – Unofficial Linux Distribution Aimed at Visually Impaired Users

https://github.com/vojtapolasek/vojtux
84•TheWiggles•4d ago•24 comments

More than one hundred years of Film Sizes

https://wichm.home.xs4all.nl/filmsize.html
56•exvi•6h ago•14 comments

Finding and fixing Ghostty's largest memory leak

https://mitchellh.com/writing/ghostty-memory-leak-fix
518•thorel•19h ago•111 comments

Iran Shuts Down Starlink Internet for First Time

https://www.forbes.com/sites/zakdoffman/2026/01/11/kill-switch-iran-shuts-down-starlink-internet-...
105•neom•2h ago•53 comments

Show HN: I used Claude Code to discover connections between 100 books

https://trails.pieterma.es/
407•pmaze•21h ago•123 comments

Google: Don't make "bite-sized" content for LLMs

https://arstechnica.com/google/2026/01/google-dont-make-bite-sized-content-for-llms-if-you-care-a...
31•cebert•2h ago•16 comments

Outward Signs of Inner Mysteries

https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/outward-signs-of-inner-mysteries/
4•prismatic•4d ago•0 comments

Code and Let Live

https://fly.io/blog/code-and-let-live/
380•usrme•1d ago•140 comments

CPU Counters on Apple Silicon: article + tool

https://blog.bugsiki.dev/posts/apple-pmu/
120•verte_zerg•4d ago•0 comments

'Bandersnatch': The Works That Inspired the 'Black Mirror' Interactive Feature (2019)

https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/black-mirror-bandersnatch-real-life-works-influences...
57•rafaepta•5d ago•23 comments

HTML-only conditional lazy loading (via preload and media)

https://orga.cat/blog/html-conditional-lazy-loading/
13•netol•3h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Ferrite – Markdown editor in Rust with native Mermaid diagram rendering

https://github.com/OlaProeis/Ferrite
199•OlaProis•12h ago•111 comments

Open Chaos: A self-evolving open-source project

https://www.openchaos.dev/
393•stefanvdw1•22h ago•82 comments

A Year of Work on the Arch Linux Package Management (ALPM) Project

https://devblog.archlinux.page/2026/a-year-of-work-on-the-alpm-project/
84•susam•12h ago•25 comments

Max Payne – two decades later – Graphics Critique (2021)

https://darkcephas.blogspot.com/2021/07/max-payne-two-decades-later-graphics.html
87•davikr•11h ago•26 comments

AI is a business model stress test

https://dri.es/ai-is-a-business-model-stress-test
283•amarsahinovic•21h ago•272 comments

Overdose deaths are falling in America because of a 'supply shock': study

https://www.economist.com/united-states/2026/01/08/why-overdose-deaths-are-falling-in-america
177•marojejian•18h ago•150 comments

Show HN: Play poker with LLMs, or watch them play against each other

https://llmholdem.com/
139•projectyang•19h ago•73 comments

Show HN: I built an Open Source screen timer for the m5stickc (Arduino)

https://partridge.works/screenie-christmas-project-2025-26/
13•urbandw311er•5d ago•0 comments

An Experimental Approach to Printf in HLSL

https://www.abolishcrlf.org//2025/12/31/Printf.html
30•ibobev•4d ago•2 comments

A battle over Canada’s mystery brain disease

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c623r47d67lo
173•lewww•9h ago•116 comments

LLM poetry and the "greatness" question: Experiments by Gwern and Mercor

https://hollisrobbinsanecdotal.substack.com/p/llm-poetry-and-the-greatness-question
15•networked•2h ago•1 comments
Open in hackernews

Vojtux – Unofficial Linux Distribution Aimed at Visually Impaired Users

https://github.com/vojtapolasek/vojtux
84•TheWiggles•4d ago

Comments

jmward01•6h ago
I'm glad to see things like this get built. I hate to admit it but I rarely consider impaired usecases when building things. I wonder how technology is changing this usecase lately both on the user end and the design end. (I know, AI) I imagine an LLM could help discover inadequate UI and build alternative workflows into products more easily.
shakna•4h ago
Whispir is a much better TTS than almost anything else. However, when it gets it wrong, oh boy does it get it wrong.

For everything else? Not really. JS thrashing the DOM is as much a pain as ever. Using ico files instead of either emoji or... Text... Makes UIs painful and inconsistent.

Everyone using Electron and its broken [0] accessibility, including core Windows features...

These aren't things that can be reasoned away with an LLM. An interface is not just text - its a reasoned nodegraph. And when I'm blind (comes and goes), I need the nodegraph. Not an image of the screen reinterpreted.

[0] https://github.com/electron/electron/issues/45856

graemep•4h ago
I find it very hard to know what to do to follow best practice. For example the biggest UK charity for blind people make social media posts about the importance of text descriptions and alt tags that break what I thought was good practice (they duplicate text in post and alt tag) and they seem to encourage this.
shakna•3h ago
I don't recall where, but I've heard that before in the past. Perhaps in the kind of slop that makes the rounds on LinkedIn.

There is sort of a good reason for it, in the past. Before the overhaul, Microsoft Speech used to skip Facebook posts, and read the alt text instead. It is now, however, more sane. Facebook was pretty darn bad at accessibility in its early days. A lot of intermingled broken spans for text, causing stuttering and other issues.

However, today, most reading systems prefer the "title" attribute, to the "alt" one. If title exists, it'll read that and skip alt. Some always skip alt, regardless of it exists or not.

Figure and figcaption are about the only way to get good and consistent behaviour, but you don't really control how those happen on most social media platforms. You throw everything you can at the wall, and see what happens. And it might change tomorrow.

Today, I'd say the above is bad advice. An image description is a good practice. Repeating yourself, isn't.

zersiax•2h ago
Wait the title attribute?

What are you basing that on? Screen readers tend to not pick those up at least on interactive elements by default, you need to do a bit of "wiggling" to get those to be announced. Disclaimer: screen reader user

shakna•2h ago
JAWS user, here. It will read both aria-label and title, on a button, which is an interactive element. [0]

It does depend on the verbosity, if you dial that down, you'll probably lose the title element. But for images, which is what I was mentioning, it should pretty much always be read out.

[0] https://github.com/FreedomScientific/standards-support/issue...

zersiax•2h ago
I am ... relatively sure JAWS reads out title attributes of images because people kept erroneously sticking important info there decades ago, I wouldn't say that's a generally accepted recommendation. Not entirely sure what NVDA would do with an image that has only a title but no alt set.
shakna•1h ago
ARIA and the web group define title to be used. [0][1] It's just that many agents just don't use it correctly. JAWS and NVDA do. Microsoft Speech used to ignore it, but I think they fixed that around Windows 11 release. I'm not sure about VoiceOver. Most braille readers I've used... Well, you'll be lucky if they read anything correctly.

With the three big ones, JAWS, NVDA and Speech using it correctly, I'm pretty happy guiding people to use it today.

> The title attribute represents advisory information for the element, such as would be appropriate for a tooltip. On a link, this could be the title or a description of the target resource; on an image, it could be the image credit or a description of the image; on a paragraph, it could be a footnote or commentary on the text; on a citation, it could be further information about the source; on interactive content, it could be a label for, or instructions for, use of the element; and so forth. The value is text.

[0] https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/dom.html#the-title-at...

> Most host languages provide an attribute that could be used to name the element (e.g., the title attribute in HTML), yet this could present a browser tooltip. In the cases where DOM content or a tooltip is undesirable, authors MAY set the accessible name of the element using aria-label, if the element does not prohibit use of the attribute.

[1] https://w3c.github.io/aria/#aria-label

[2] NVDA bug confirming they use it: https://github.com/nvaccess/nvda/issues/7841

[3] Sorry for the numbers everywhere. I've got a footnote macro set for the way most HNers use this.

graemep•1h ago
Thank you, that is quite informative.

The specific posts I see are from the Royal National Institute of Blind People who really ought to know.

What they do is add the image description at the end of each text post, even thought this matches the alt text.

This is the one about using alt text: https://www.facebook.com/rnibuk/posts/pfbid037RmtoSxfAJX82G4...

They do now have a comment on that one that explains their reasoning (I did not see it until just now).

jmward01•4h ago
I imagine this is where LLMs could really help actually. LLMs are natively surfing the web now so I suspect LLM descriptions of sites or even having them re-render a site in a more usable way is becoming much more possible.
shakna•4h ago
I don't need the text of the page. Thats easy, and I already have it.

But information has a hierarchy, usually visual, and that hierarchy needs to be reflected. LLMs are famously bad at structure, especially any tree with significant depth. RAG is not enough - hallucinations become common at depth.

My response now, to you, is in a semi-structured node graph. I know a reply has happened, because of the dangling children. I know who made it, and what they said, by cell attributes in the spans, surrounding it.

Don't worry - AI is being shoved down accessibility's throat, like everywhere else. FSCompanion for JAWS, NVDA has an OpenAI plugin, and VoiceOver has it builtin.

Why do I hate it? Because when it _doesn't work_, you can't tell. You don't know if it is hallucinating data, and cannot verify the response. If it is the mode of communication, it is all you have, making every failure a catastrophic failure.

jmward01•3h ago
Thanks for helping me, and hopefully others, understand the challenges more!
UqWBcuFx6NV4r•3h ago
Visually impaired people are more than willing to tell everyone what they need as far as accessible UIs, myself included. Barely anyone listens. Let’s not let LLMs be the next thing that people that don’t understand the actual problem try shoving in as a solution.

Wheelchair users / people with mobility impairments rightfully scoff at the myriad “concepts” you see now and again of mech suits, wheelchairs that can climb stairs, etc. “Just give us a ramp! This is a solved problem. Your alternative is just sci-fi fetishism!” Still, it keeps happening. LLMs are increasingly becoming the same thing for people with visual impairments.

zersiax•2h ago
'Honestly this is a people problem more than a tech problem. We have the tech. We're just not using it.

I'd say LLMs COULD make it easier to implement accessibility, it also couldn't, always a coinflip with those, but I'd say LLMs actually succeeding is probably unlikely given how much shitty code is probably in its training data :P

cl3misch•6h ago
Are there "official" Linux distributions?
klez•6h ago
Maybe "unofficial Fedora version" would have been more deserving of the "unofficial" specification.
bandrami•2h ago
GUIX is the official GNU Linux Distribution
SahAssar•2h ago
That is not an answer to the question. There are no "official linux distros".
bmacho•1h ago
Does GNU know about that?

https://www.gnu.org/distros/distros.html

mngnt•5h ago
Here's an interview (in Czech) with Vojta, the main (only) developer. There might be follow up articles discussing specific issues he's facing as user and as a developer.

https://www.root.cz/clanky/pristupnost-se-musi-stat-obcanem-...

zersiax•2h ago
The tricky thing with these "unofficial" distros is that they are generally maintained by either a single individual or a small group of people.

This is true for many accessibility projects actually (game mods, third-party UIs for inaccessible services/platforms, etc.). These are generally really meant as short-term patches while the problem gets fixed, except ... the problem often doesn't get fixed because the platforms in question figure it's been solved now and they don't need to care about it anymore.

Accessibility really only works when it's an ongoing, first-class process within an app/platform's design, and we can absolutely do that; the standards and guidelines have existed for decades. People working in cybersecurity, localization, general UX should recognize this song and dance, which is amusing because a lot of the tools of those trades have atrocious accessibility and require all sorts of workarounds, ask me how I know.

People just ... aren't including it in this way, which means people like myself (screen reader user and accessibility professional) essentially have to keep reminding people that we exist and that it's kinda shitty to keep forgetting about that fact or to decide the least amount of effort possible (LLM, unpaid volunteer, send in a PR LMAO) is enough to cater to people who have very real, very annoying and very constant UX issues we either crash into or crash through on literally an hourly basis.

shaky-carrousel•2h ago
It's because adding new shiny features is fun and adding accessibility is boring, and most people in the free software world are there to have fun. That's also why bugs are always forgotten while people keep piling new features.
serial_dev•45m ago
It’s not a free and open source issue, it’s a general issue in product development.

Whereas in free software, people develop apps to have fun, in business product development, teams always try to ship a feature that is the highest leverage, and making the app work well with screen readers is usually not the highest leverage item, unfortunately.

RobMurray•1h ago
The readme addresses this problem comprehensively. "The ultimate vision of Vojtux is "NO VOJTUX NEEDED!" because Fedora will be fully accessible."

It's not really a distro in the usual sense, more a minimal customisation of Fedora.