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Why some clothes shrink in the wash – and how to 'unshrink' them

https://www.swinburne.edu.au/news/2025/08/why-some-clothes-shrink-in-the-wash-and-how-to-unshrink...
113•OptionOfT•3d ago•56 comments

FBI raids Washington Post reporter's home in 'highly unusual and aggressive' act

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/jan/14/fbi-raid-washington-post-hannah-natanson
411•echelon_musk•1h ago•228 comments

Edge of Emulation: Game Boy Sewing Machines (2020)

https://shonumi.github.io/articles/art22.html
35•mosura•1h ago•1 comments

There's a ridiculous amount of tech in a disposable vape

https://blog.jgc.org/2026/01/theres-ridiculous-amount-of-tech-in.html
615•abnercoimbre•1d ago•527 comments

I’m leaving Redis for SolidQueue

https://www.simplethread.com/redis-solidqueue/
217•amalinovic•7h ago•90 comments

SparkFun Officially Dropping AdaFruit due to CoC Violation

https://www.sparkfun.com/official-response
236•yaleman•2h ago•199 comments

Maggots, an Efficient Source of Protein, May Become Next Superfood for Humans

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/maggots-incredibly-efficient-source-protein-may-mak...
24•bookofjoe•1h ago•26 comments

I Hate GitHub Actions with Passion

https://xlii.space/eng/i-hate-github-actions-with-passion/
213•xlii•5h ago•178 comments

India's Electric Two-Wheeler Market: Rise, Reset and What Comes Next

https://micromobility.io/news/indias-electric-two-wheeler-market-rise-reset-and-what-comes-next
41•prabinjoel•4d ago•33 comments

Show HN: A 10KiB kernel for cloud apps

https://github.com/ReturnInfinity/BareMetal-Cloud
4•ianseyler•30m ago•0 comments

Show HN: Tiny FOSS Compass and Navigation App (<2MB)

https://github.com/CompassMB/MBCompass
89•nativeforks•5h ago•30 comments

1000 Blank White Cards

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_Blank_White_Cards
296•eieio•13h ago•50 comments

System Programming in Linux: A Hands-On Introduction "Demo" Programs

https://github.com/stewartweiss/intro-linux-sys-prog
49•teleforce•6h ago•3 comments

Government drops plans for mandatory digital ID to work in UK

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c3385zrrx73o
19•FridayoLeary•1h ago•0 comments

Never-before-seen Linux malware is "more advanced than typical"

https://arstechnica.com/security/2026/01/never-before-seen-linux-malware-is-far-more-advanced-tha...
48•Brajeshwar•1h ago•14 comments

Every GitHub object has two IDs

https://www.greptile.com/blog/github-ids
296•dakshgupta•1d ago•67 comments

ASCII Clouds

https://caidan.dev/portfolio/ascii_clouds/
289•majkinetor•14h ago•52 comments

A 40-line fix eliminated a 400x performance gap

https://questdb.com/blog/jvm-current-thread-user-time/
325•bluestreak•17h ago•68 comments

Why NUKEMAP isn't on Google Maps anymore (2019)

https://blog.nuclearsecrecy.com/2019/12/13/why-nukemap-isnt-on-google-maps-anymore/
104•fanf2•3h ago•15 comments

Show HN: OSS AI agent that indexes and searches the Epstein files

https://epstein.trynia.ai/
166•jellyotsiro•14h ago•78 comments

A Brief Introduction to the Basics of Game Theory

https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1968579
11•7777777phil•2d ago•1 comments

Systematically generating tests that would have caught Anthropic's top‑K bug

https://theorem.dev/blog/anthropic-bug-test/
47•jasongross•2d ago•13 comments

Putting the "You" in CPU (2023)

https://cpu.land/
81•vinhnx•5d ago•12 comments

No management needed: anti-patterns in early-stage engineering teams

https://www.ablg.io/blog/no-management-needed
271•tonioab•21h ago•284 comments

The Gleam Programming Language

https://gleam.run/
217•Alupis•13h ago•131 comments

The truth behind the 2026 J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference

https://www.owlposting.com/p/the-truth-behind-the-2026-jp-morgan
301•abhishaike•22h ago•74 comments

vLLM large scale serving: DeepSeek 2.2k tok/s/h200 with wide-ep

https://blog.vllm.ai/2025/12/17/large-scale-serving.html
139•robertnishihara•1d ago•44 comments

How Iran Switched Off the Internet

https://www.ft.com/content/5d848323-84a9-4512-abd2-dd09e0a786a3
24•ViktorRay•57m ago•2 comments

Are two heads better than one?

https://eieio.games/blog/two-heads-arent-better-than-one/
195•evakhoury•1d ago•57 comments

Servo 2025 Stats

https://blogs.igalia.com/mrego/servo-2025-stats/
148•todsacerdoti•4h ago•41 comments
Open in hackernews

Why some clothes shrink in the wash – and how to 'unshrink' them

https://www.swinburne.edu.au/news/2025/08/why-some-clothes-shrink-in-the-wash-and-how-to-unshrink-them/
105•OptionOfT•3d ago

Comments

imbusy111•1h ago
tl;dr; you can't, cause the fibers are crinckled up in a lower energy state, but try soaking in 1 tablespoon of hair conditioner per liter of lukewarm water and stretch.
mnw21cam•1h ago
Just buy them slightly oversize and let them shrink down to the right size.
delive•1h ago
Difficult when the options are Medium and Large!
sfilmeyer•57m ago
This also requires knowing how much it will shrink, and accurately gauging if I've left enough buffer when trying something on at the store.
comrade1234•1h ago
I have the following printout in the laundry room. I haven't had any problems with shrinking or fading, etc.

https://www.ihateironing.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/07...

skerit•1h ago
What the hell does "Do not dry" mean? You have to keep it moist forever?
p00dles•57m ago
It probably means to air-dry (to not use a dryer)
skerit•56m ago
You would think that, but there is an icon for not using a dryer. There is an icon for all forms of drying. On a clothes line, in the shade, "flat", ...
Jackim•53m ago
The Do Not Dry symbol is only used in conjunction with a Do Not Wash symbol, i.e. don't get this wet, and don't heat it.
HWR_14•53m ago
That seems to be a nonsensical generalization. A lot of symbols have the negative condition applied with an X. So if you applied it to "generic dry" it would mean do not dry. But it's reasonable when applied to a subset. For instance, do not tumble dry
cameronh90•31m ago
I find clothes labels are way too conservative. Half of my stuff says don't dry, hand wash only, or cold wash on delicate.

Unless it's a particularly expensive or dry clean only, I just wash at 40 degrees "daily" programme, except for underwear, towels and bedding which go in at 60.

Most stuff is fine. On the rare occasion something gets ruined, I don't get that brand again.

account42•20m ago
I take the opposite approach: wash everything on the default setting and whatever survives (almost everything) is now confirmed safe for that setting. Keeps things simpler and has the advantage that you can cut of those scratchy labels that are always attached in the most uncomfortable places possible.
lotsofpulp•15m ago
If I have to choose anything but the default wash and dry setting, I'm not worthy of wearing it.
taeric•1h ago
It has been ages since I had clothes shrink on me. To the point that I had assumed something must have gotten better in modern dryers. Is that not the case?

Edit: Quickly searching, this appears to be the case? Specifically modern moisture sensing dryers that stop appropriately goes a long way to never having something shrink on you.

testplzignore•1h ago
There have been changes in the manufacturing process to "pre-shrink" fabrics.

Similar improvements have been made to improve colorfastness. Mixing new reds and whites used to consistently produce pink. Not anymore.

taeric•1h ago
I should have been clear, I also expected that there were changes to the clothes. I was just more surprised after we ran some sweaters through the cycle on accident, only to find that they did just fine.
cogman10•40m ago
Still happens sometimes, especially if you do warmer water.

I have some semi-recent pinkified cloths.

That said, washing everything on cold water and low temps in the dryer works pretty well at extending the life of cloths.

goda90•1h ago
I think a lot of things use pre-shrunk fabric these days. I've got t-shirts that haven't shrunk, and t-shirts that have. Unfortunately a lot of band shirts bought at concerts fall into the latter :(.
philipallstar•1h ago
I tend to find that older (10+ years) t-shirts shrink a lot. Even if I don't wash them.
taeric•1h ago
I literally have a t-shirt from 1997 that doesn't shrink in our machines. :D
drdec•56m ago
I think you may not have fully appreciated the comment you replied to
taeric•45m ago
I was just offering the amusing anecdote that I have a 30 year old shirt that doesn't shrink. I used to treat it with kids gloves to keep it from doing so.

Note that I fully understand it for the anecdotal weight that it has. That is, basically none. Is fun for conversation, but isn't intended to prove anything.

cogman10•37m ago
Earlier commenter was talking about getting fatter as they age. Not actual cloths shrinkage.
taeric•31m ago
Ha! Ok, yeah, I definitely missed that aspect of the joke. :D
hobo_in_library•27m ago
It's weird, I never had that problem yet suddenly my old clothes started shrinking a couple years ago too.

Might have been our new hangers.

vayup•16m ago
Same happens to me, but I don't think it's the T-shirts that are shrinking.
taeric•1h ago
Even cheap band t-shirts don't shrink in our dryer. I have sweaters that I am confident would have shrunk in the past, but do just fine here.

On that last, I almost forgot I had direct evidence. We visited a place that shrank some of our clothes that we had washed many times back home.

HWR_14•1h ago
It's not just moisture sensing. Modern dryers also use patterns to prevent shrinking in terms of reducing the heat and then bringing it back as opposed to a constant temperature until dry.
gibspaulding•59m ago
New clothes also tend to include synthetic fibers that seem to not shrink as much. 100% cotton, or especially wool garments will shrink if you’re not careful, but are becoming increasingly difficult to find.
taeric•44m ago
I had thought this was the main driver, but we washed some of our nicer clothes and they came out just fine. I have a cashmere sweater we accidentally sent through the cycle that didn't shrink.
gs17•37m ago
I had the same experience until this year, when a shirt I got in the airport on the way home from Philly suddenly became a present for my girlfriend.
rurp•36m ago
I've had the opposite problem where I hadn't had shrinking issues in years until I got a new LG dryer with one of those auto sensing modes that it defaults to. The "smart" feature is terrible. I had a number of shirts shrink on me because it sometimes goes absurdly overboard with the drying.

Once we figured out the problem and stopped using all of the smart features it started working fine. Unfortunately the interface really wants you to use the fancy modes and requires an annoying amount of steps to manually set a drying run. Easily the worst dryer UX I've ever had. I doubt I'll buy another LG appliance, although there are probably plenty of other offenders these days.

taeric•32m ago
I think ours is an LG. Could be something faulty with the sensor in yours, if it is still newish, worth a support call to them to see if they can fix it.
michaelbuckbee•28m ago
I still find it to be the case that most 100% cotton shirts shrink over time (even pre-shrunk) and have switched to blends just to get some more longevity out of them.
systemtest•24m ago
I had that issue but as it turns out I was just getting fatter
BeastMachine•19m ago
As silly as this sounds, the same thing happened to me. I was getting pretty frustrated because all of my pants kept shrinking.. the truth hurt.
JohnMakin•16m ago
Lol, this happened to me the first time I started gaining weight in my early 30's.
chias•21m ago
I wish I lived in your world. It is very rare I find a long-sleeved garment whose sleeves are long enough, and it usually only takes a wash or two for them to become too short :(
CurleighBraces•1h ago
Me and the wife have so many discussions about this :)

We have a lot of "shrinkage" in our house, that I am convinced is more due to both of us uhh "growing" rather than the clothes shrinking ;)

You can imagine, it's a delicate subject

xenospn•24m ago
I think it's definitely possible to gain weight between wash cycles when living in America.
benrutter•45m ago
I am tall enough that shrinking t-shirts is a constant annoyance! (though I have to admit I haven't ever tried the 'conditioner and water' trick, even though I've heard of it before).

Low temperature washes and avoiding tumble dryers works. I've also noticed thicker material t-shirts seem to definitely shrink a lot less! Much thinner cottton t-shirts seem to shrink a lot more, my mental model is that there's less material so when it bunches together to it's "happy place", it ends up a lot smaller. I have no evidence for this though.

Any other tips from people here? Also, has anyone actually tried stretching with hair conditioner?

jpalawaga•39m ago
Hang-dry your tees. It's a slight annoyance vs just bombing everything into the dryer, but it's very worth it to not have sleeves that are too short. I usually hang mine on the shower's curtain rod to dry.

And frankly, this seems like less effort than trying to apply some hack to unshrink them after the damage is done.

abdullahkhalids•42m ago
I had the opposite problem recently. Where Levi's jeans expanded and loosened up after a couple of washes. What's the reason for that?
Xenoamorphous•41m ago
That's probably not the washes but due to wear.
throwway120385•31m ago
Denim and duck cotton tend to "break in" after a few wearings. This happens with a lot of cotton work clothes and also with a good pair of technical or work boots. They tend to mold themselves to your body shape. It doesn't happen at all with nylon work pants like the ones Carhartt makes.
teekert•19m ago
My eye hit the "It’s not just hot water – here’s why" as one of the first things... em-dash, here's why... I smell the smelly smell, even though I'm not even opposed to it haha.
latexr•8m ago
It’s not an em-dash, but an en-dash. So it’s incorrectly used.
Der_Einzige•12m ago
Day 39585 of HN not knowing anything about selvedge denim, or other nice quality men’s fashion…
the__alchemist•11m ago
Team no dryer. I have been cold wash + line-drying for my whole adult life; works out. (Unless something is actually soiled; then hot)
ynac•9m ago
I'm down to just a few sweat shirts and over shirts from the 80s, but they are hanging in there. Both the colors and the fabric. When the subject comes up with friends who ask about a particular shirt I joke, "The cotton was tougher back then". Recently, I've had jeans, shirts, and even socks that didn't make it through a single summer.

Is anyone else freaked out about cleaning their dryer's lint filter given all the new fabric materials? I'm putting together a dryer-vac system to keep it from billowing into the air of our small laundry room.

user070223•8m ago
Her logic seems reasonable but stating that the fibers "return to their original crinkled state" is missing the fact that rayon is also made from cellulose, cellulose II. While Cellulose I(natural) is metastable it can be converted by disolving in lye to a stable form (beta-gllocouse molecolue chain goes from being parallel to being anti parllel which increases the # of hydrogen bonds as well as helping create a more stable 3d structure)

This improve tensile strength much like what happens to fiber when they go through the process of spinning (as well as the options of making an infinite yarn from finite fibers by twisting them together) but on a different scale. regardless to return to original "crinckled state" they need to overcome those forces as well as the forces of the geometry of the knit.