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Porsche Sold More Electrified Cars in Europe in 2025 Than Pure Gas-Powered Cars

https://newsroom.porsche.com/en/2026/company/porsche-deliveries-2025-41516.html
133•m463•2h ago•118 comments

Level S4 solar radiation event

https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/news/g4-severe-geomagnetic-storm-levels-reached-19-jan-2026
265•WorldPeas•6h ago•97 comments

Nearly a third of social media research has undisclosed ties to industry

https://www.science.org/content/article/nearly-third-social-media-research-has-undisclosed-ties-i...
234•bikenaga•8h ago•97 comments

Reticulum, a secure and anonymous mesh networking stack

https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum
61•brogu•3h ago•11 comments

Nanolang: A tiny experimental language designed to be targeted by coding LLMs

https://github.com/jordanhubbard/nanolang
91•Scramblejams•5h ago•57 comments

What came first: the CNAME or the A record?

https://blog.cloudflare.com/cname-a-record-order-dns-standards/
300•linolevan•9h ago•106 comments

Scaling long-running autonomous coding

https://simonwillison.net/2026/Jan/19/scaling-long-running-autonomous-coding/
22•srameshc•2h ago•4 comments

Legal Structures for Latin American Startups (2021)

https://latamlist.com/legal-structures-for-latin-american-startups/
11•walterbell•1h ago•0 comments

Nova Launcher Added Facebook and Google Ads Tracking

https://lemdro.id/post/lemdro.id/35049920
41•celsoazevedo•2h ago•12 comments

The coming industrialisation of exploit generation with LLMs

https://sean.heelan.io/2026/01/18/on-the-coming-industrialisation-of-exploit-generation-with-llms/
85•long•19h ago•58 comments

British redcoat's lost memoir reveals realities of life as a disabled veteran

https://phys.org/news/2026-01-british-redcoat-lost-memoir-reveals.html
43•wglb•4d ago•34 comments

Selling SaaS in Japan

https://embedworkflow.com/blog/what-saas-founders-should-know-about-entering-the-japanese-market/
21•ewf•4d ago•10 comments

Use Social Media Mindfully

https://danielleheberling.xyz/blog/mindful-social-media/
40•mooreds•5h ago•20 comments

The assistant axis: situating and stabilizing the character of LLMs

https://www.anthropic.com/research/assistant-axis
58•mfiguiere•5h ago•10 comments

From Nevada to Kansas by Glider

https://www.weglide.org/flight/978820
112•sammelaugust•4d ago•25 comments

How we made Python's packaging library 3x faster

https://iscinumpy.dev/post/packaging-faster/
40•rbanffy•3d ago•5 comments

Show HN: An interactive physics simulator with 1000’s of balls, in your terminal

https://github.com/minimaxir/ballin
35•minimaxir•9h ago•8 comments

Opening the AWS European Sovereign Cloud

https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/opening-the-aws-european-sovereign-cloud/
4•notmine1337•3d ago•8 comments

Conditions in the Intel 8087 floating-point chip's microcode

https://www.righto.com/2025/12/8087-microcode-conditions.html
91•diogotozzi•4d ago•27 comments

Notes on Apple's Nano Texture (2025)

https://jon.bo/posts/nano-texture/
146•dsr12•8h ago•84 comments

Sending Data over Offline Finding Networks

https://cc-sw.com/find-my-and-find-hub-network-research/
70•findmysanity•5d ago•8 comments

San Francisco coyote swims to Alcatraz

https://www.sfgate.com/local/article/san-francisco-coyote-alcatraz-21302218.php
158•kaycebasques•1d ago•48 comments

CSS Web Components for marketing sites (2024)

https://hawkticehurst.com/2024/11/css-web-components-for-marketing-sites/
103•zigzag312•11h ago•50 comments

Upgrading DrizzleORM logging with AsyncLocalStorage

https://numeric.substack.com/p/upgrading-drizzleorm-logging-with
22•bihla•5d ago•3 comments

Weight Transfer for RL Post-Training in under 2 seconds

https://research.perplexity.ai/articles/weight-transfer-for-rl-post-training-in-under-2-seconds
27•jxmorris12•7h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Pipenet – A Modern Alternative to Localtunnel

https://pipenet.dev/
86•punkpeye•10h ago•16 comments

Radicle 1.6.0 – Amaryllis

https://radicle.xyz/2026/01/14/radicle-1.6.0
36•zdw•5d ago•9 comments

Graphics In Flatland – 2D ray tracing [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYTOykSqf2Y
62•evakhoury•3d ago•11 comments

Bypassing Gemma and Qwen safety with raw strings

https://teendifferent.substack.com/p/apply_chat_template-is-the-safety
112•teendifferent•21h ago•31 comments

Simple Sabotage Field Manual (1944) [pdf]

https://www.cia.gov/static/5c875f3ec660e092cf893f60b4a288df/SimpleSabotage.pdf
120•praptak•6h ago•52 comments
Open in hackernews

Harvard legal scholars debate the state of the U.S. constitution

https://www.harvardmagazine.com/social-sciences/is-the-constitution-broken
31•KnuthIsGod•2h ago

Comments

gnabgib•2h ago
(2025)
tomhow•1h ago
Thanks - it's in the greyzone when the article is less than 5 months old.
gnabgib•1h ago
It's >4months old.. so, nothing grey? (:
tomhow•1h ago
Sorry < 5 months, indeed just under 4.5 months.

We don't put the year on an article posted in late December that was posted in January of the same year, that could be over 11.5 months old.

There's no perfect answer for these ones :)

gnabgib•1h ago
Agreed.. but this is pretty out of date, mostly about politics from April/2025 and a 2024 Book "The Constitutional Bind: How Americans Came to Idolize a Document that Fails Them". Notes politics are "fast moving", I'm not sure that Aziz Rana or Noah Feldman would say the same now.
gedy•1h ago
Biggest challenge is that people bleat about executive overreach when their team is not in power, then smirk with glee when they have it. Similar to debates about freedom of speech, etc.
postflopclarity•1h ago
you say this as if it's a two-sided affair, and not a long term plot by the GOP to institute American despotism
vessenes•1h ago
It's 100% both sides. We haven't had a president work to roll back his own power, since ... Hmm. Maybe Gerald Ford? I guess Carter was fairly principled on some of this.

This part of the system - executive power grabs - is supposed to be curtailed by the courts first and congress second in the US system.

happytoexplain•1h ago
There are light years of space between the behavior we're seeing now and "a president working to roll back his own power," and even that has arguably happened in many presidencies, depending on what you mean. You would need much more than that to demonstrate anything approaching behavioral parity on this dimension. Otherwise - yes, politicians from every party, forever, everywhere, exhibit some similar faults.
postflopclarity•1h ago
> We haven't had a president work to roll back his own power,

this is just not true. For example, all under the Obama administration

* the closure of Guantanamo Bay and other black sites, the prohibition of torture as an interrogation method including updates to Army Field Manual and mandatory access of Red Cross to any POW, all represented a significant reduction in executive power in how we treat detainees.

* following the Snowden leaks there were several actions taken to curtail executive power in applying surveillance programs to both US citizens and non-US persons. these also rolled back several components of the PATRIOT act (passed under his predecessor we all know and love, Dubya)

* the signing statements reform meant the executive no longer had an effective line-item veto

* the AG under Obama implemented a new DoJ policy limiting the use of "state secret" privilege during litigations.

api•1h ago
I agree with those things but they were not rollbacks of executive power. That was Obama using executive power to reel in bad policy, not ceding the power entirely.

Of course perhaps he couldn’t. Congress needs to do that, and the courts, and neither seem interested in doing their job. Lower courts sometimes step up but the Supreme Court seems to be on the side of a dictatorial executive for some time now.

What does Congress even do these days? Seems like half crackpot debate club and half hospice care facility.

nickff•1h ago
The Guantanamo Bay Detention Facility is still open, and hosting detainees: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guantanamo_Bay_detention_camp

Obama rejected signing statements on the campaign trail, but his actions in office were more nuanced: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signing_statement#Obama_admini...

Eric Holder, notable AG under the Obama administration had a very mixed record, and did not support limitations of his power, or oversight of his actions: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eric_Holder#Tenure_as_Attorney...

postflopclarity•41m ago
> The Guantanamo Bay Detention Facility is still open, and hosting detainees

remind me, who reopened it?

mothballed•1h ago
Democrat FDR was responsible for a lot of the expansionism of the federal powers of the modern era through threatening to pack the courts and 'the switch in time that saved 9'. Under his oversight the feds defended the state in Wickard v Filburn which opened the barn door to the massive expansion of the federal apparatus and everything being interstate commerce.
postflopclarity•1h ago
> Democrat FDR

literally a century ago

mothballed•1h ago
>>>" long term plot "

>> mentions long term history impacting modern federal powers

>... not like that!

postflopclarity•1h ago
... I mean yeah. because FDR is not relevant. I am speaking about "long term" as in "within the lifetime of individual actors I can name and are political relevant today and are effecting plans making the US dramatically more authoritarian than I remember it to be just a few years ago."

George Washington also increased the power of POTUS substantially, from 0 to 1, but I don't think he's relevant to this discussion either.

johnnyanmac•1h ago
FDR was taking drastic actions in response to a depression within the United States. In addition to many other issues like having old blue collars rotting on the street, expanding benefits for soldiers to boost morale (just in time for the 2nd world war), and setting some basic standards in the job market that we still enjoy today. Yes, if we're going to push the envelope, it should be in times of crisis and for the people.

Trying to compare that to what happened in 2025 just feels dishonest. But yes, if I had to sacrifice fast response to crises to not allow a felon executive to destroy the country in the course of 12 months, I vote to limit all the powers.

gedy•1h ago
You sound as if you might be one who would then say: "In order to reverse this long term plot, a Democrat president should definitely use executive orders to accomplish this", etc. (Which is my point.)
johnnyanmac•1h ago
No, no I wouldn't. That's how you get more EO's negated by the inevitable next shift, or court rulings that much more slowly get co-opted because we never codified them into federal law. I'd much rather end congress gridlock and get laws in that can't simply be thrown away by 1-6 people later on.
gedy•1h ago
I agree with you
postflopclarity•40m ago
no. that's a whole different sentence.

https://x.com/AustingrahamZ1/status/1029385497213366279

terminalshort•1h ago
There are very few things that have been more bipartisan than the concentration of power in the executive branch over the last 100 years.
johnnyanmac•1h ago
I don't think the executive overreach happening last year alone can be compared to anything from the D side until you go all the way back to FDR. And that was to establish stuff that actually benefitted us for the next 90 years.

Meanwhile we're in "weekly Watergate" mode right now. If there's nay overreaches from the Biden/Obama era, I'd happily close those loopholes to never have 2025 happen again.

stackskipton•1h ago
I think they rightly pointed out that US States construct is problematic esp in much more interconnected world.

However, I think fundamental problem still goes back to politics where Congress effectively does not do their job and thus fighting around executive and judicial leave us in worse place. Chevron and lack of it is mostly due to Congress just passing big stuff and then massive fights in courts when Congress could step in and be like "Nope, we are changing our mind, this is happening."

reactordev•1h ago
Congress moves too slow to be effective at thwarting off bad policy (largely written by lobbyists) until after it’s done its damage. By then, the senators that sponsored the bill quietly retire. Or they double down behind closed doors to be elected well into their geriatric years. I’m for term limits and age caps.
terminalshort•1h ago
Lobbyists can't write bad policy unless it is passed by congress, so basically you are saying that congress doesn't move fast enough to stop congress. I'm also skeptical of this "but the lobbyists" argument and I can't think of a single major problem facing the country that can be reasonably blamed on them.
reactordev•4m ago
[delayed]
bickfordb•1h ago
The constitution has been absurdly broken by a cult of partisan federal judges claiming to be textual, but then inventing an absurd canon of non-laws no one can reference:

* Unitary executive theory. Congress can't create a federal reserve, except for when the supreme court likes it.

* Major questions doctrine. Congress can't create an EPA and give it open ended authority to regulate its way to clean air

* Qualified immunity. Congress can't stop ICE agents from murdering people

* Historical tradition as regard to the 2nd amendment. Congress can't ban everyone from walking around with military assault weapons.

I don't see how Congress can easily fix this.

FridayoLeary•59m ago
The problem is the inflexibility of the constitution. If judges hadn't made the conscious decisions to turn the constitution into whatever they feel like, you'd be stuck in an even worse system of obsolete 18th century government.
analognoise•29m ago
This; the “originalists” who dress up in wigs and shock of shocks, just so happen to rule contrary to the way things have worked for the last 50 years.
jameskilton•1h ago
No, the Constitution is fine.

We are failing to enforce the Constitution like we did in the past, and that is why America is falling apart.

jrflowers•1h ago
I love clarifications like this. It is like “The Constitution is fine; Nicolas Cage never stole it. That was just a film. In any case even if he had, it is is documented that he eventually returned it unharmed”
jleyank•1h ago
Yup. There were supposed to be 3 separate, contentious arms of the government: executive, legislative and judicial. The problem, and I honestly can't see a solution to it, is that the same party/group controls all three and nobody's willing to buck the trend. The "guardrails" are there, it merely turns out they're only weakly enforced.
whynotminot•1h ago
I don’t know what the solution is, because a fourth branch of government also could be problematic. But it’s becoming a very obvious problem that the justice department is not separate from the executive.
efitz•1h ago
The justice department IS part of the executive branch; it’s a department headed by a cabinet secretary.
efitz•1h ago
What do you mean no one is willing to buck the trend? It’s almost a certainty that Republicans will lose the house this year and maybe the senate.

On the other hand we have federal district court judges in podunk deciding that they have the unilateral ability to stop the president from exercising executive authority. It wouldn’t be so comical if they didn’t ultimately lose in most cases; our judges are the real Constitutional crisis right now.

I have not seen the Trump administration fail to obey a single court order; I just don’t see Trump as a crisis. His policies, you could make a good case. His rhetoric, yes. His official acts, not so much.

ipython•1h ago
> It’s almost a certainty that Republicans will lose the house this year and maybe the senate.

Unfortunately the state party operatives have started gerrymandering efforts to make this even more difficult.

Trump has absolutely failed to comply with several court orders. The ones I’m aware of relate to Kilmar Garcia’s removal to CECOT.

efitz•1h ago
Where is Garcia now? In the US.

Who brought him back? Trump

ipython•58m ago
So it’s ok he was sent to CECOT in violation of an order not to in the first place? The original question was whether Trump ignored court orders. Id say that removing someone against a court order to a third country is a pretty big issue. Even if a year later after a huge public pressure campaign he is temporarily back in the states.

See https://marylandmatters.org/2026/01/16/whats-next-for-maryla...

mothballed•44m ago
He wasn't removed to a third country. He was removed to his home country, illegally, as he had a court order for deportation but per his own request he left open only deportation to a third country because he was granted his petition to bar deportation to El Salvador after his asylum claim failed.

Had he had been shoved out of a C-130 and parachuted into South Sudan, we'd never even be hearing of the guy because that would have been allowed and been in compliance with the deportation order as well as the order blocking deportation to the one country they deported him to.

ipython•32m ago
Sounds like you’ve made my point. Thank you for correcting my mistake on the particulars.

The judge in his case literally said the words “you haven’t complied” to the government attorneys in the case. Not sure how much more I can say.

https://www.politico.com/news/2025/05/16/judge-scolds-trump-...

During the ordeal the government attorneys repeatedly claimed that they had no way to bring him back (although clearly that was a lie as he was returned…)

We have crossed the rubicon so far, the fact we even have to nitpick this is absurd.

jamroom•1h ago
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/us-politic...
jleyank•59m ago
Depends on where the 11 Airborne goes. Most places outside of existing training sites break treaties or cause civil unrest/volate posse comitatus.
analognoise•31m ago
> On the other hand we have federal district court judges in podunk deciding that they have the unilateral ability to stop the president from exercising executive authority

He doesn’t have unlimited executive authority; it makes sense for a judge to be able to determine where that line is. It’s literally their job?

Supermancho•10m ago
> I have not seen the Trump administration fail to obey a single court order

If we can avoid playing word games, the Trump administration has been accused of defying or frustrating court orders at an unprecedented rate, with analyses indicating it failed to comply with approximately one in three judicial rulings against its actions.

Notably in regard to deportations. The administration either acts in defiance of, or appeals until the case is elevated to a sympathetic judge or eventually complies. This is the trend and has been a successful set of tactics so far.

sheikhnbake•46m ago
The trend has been bucked by the fascists currently in power.
wvenable•1h ago
Failing to enforce the Constitution is part of the problem. The Constitution gives very few options for recourse and was not designed for the situation where two of three branches of government willingly abdicate their own power.

Even the government shutdown is an example of the failure of the US constitution. In most other countries in the world, the inability to pass a budget triggers an election.

KnuthIsGod•1h ago
The actual title is "Is the Constitution Broken?"

Someone has edited it to show the more soporific subtitle...

FridayoLeary•1h ago
It's defunct isn't it? If i'm being kind i would say that Americas strength comes from her people, not the constitution. I do believe that's the truth.

My main complaint on the constitution, is perfectly explained, ironically by the guy trying to defend it

>>Feldman cited another reason to defend the Constitution: It “has the capacity to evolve and change.” In 1919, he explained, Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. “basically invented modern free speech law,” establishing, in a series of opinions, the now- fundamental concept that free expression should be permitted unless it poses a clear danger to others. “He understood that the Constitution had to evolve,” Feldman said.

So there you have it. The reason the constitution is great because judges allow themselves to interpret it in ways it was never intended to be interpreted (sometimes based on loyalty owed to a political faction or) that aligns with the way they want it to be, not the way it is.

That's frankly bonkers. Now i'll get back to my country run by the guys 2/3 of the country voted against, lords, a king and a supreme court run by activist judges with a large portion of our law outsourced to the EU...

jameslk•1h ago
> Chief among those hard-wired components, he said, is the Constitution’s focus on states, rather than individual voters, as the basic “representational unit.” That arrangement “shapes all the elements of our electoral and legal system,” Rana said: the House and Senate, the Electoral College, Supreme Court confirmations. And this arrangement is partly why the U.S. Constitution is among the hardest in the world to amend. It doesn’t simply undermine majority rule, he added; the minority it empowers are those who have historically weilded disproportionate influence in the political system.

This is by design. The United States is exactly meant to be that: states that are united, but independent. The federal government was never intended to lord over everyone's lives. The expansion of the federal government, especially the powers of the executive branch, is the problem everyone seems to dislike (when their favored party isn't controlling this branch), and that's what needs to change

VikingCoder•1h ago
If I'm not mistaken, there was not supposed to be a standing army.

If you have a standing army, that creates a whole rats nest of problems.

And ps, I've talked to people who think we shouldn't have a standing army, and I frankly think they're insane.

rayiner•1h ago
Standing armies create structural problems. Many countries in Asia are constantly having civilian governments being overthrown by the army.
efitz•1h ago
It’s a feature, not a bug. The United States federal government was set up as a representative republic, not a democratic republic, and not a democracy. We are supposed to be a federation of fairly-independent state governments with just enough federal scaffolding to keep the peace between the states. We were not set up with the intention of having a do-everything federal government ruling over the states.
mothballed•1h ago
OK but the constitution effectively cannot be amended now (the last one, in the early 90s, took 202 years to pass [no not a typo]) and we're stuck with what we have. The population also isn't even remotely good with the powers restrained by the 10th amendment and hasn't been since at least the 1930s and maybe even before that, and there is zero chance the court changes that.

So what is next. It seems the only option is to just use the courts to re-interpret the constitution, so that things like growing your own wheat is "interstate commerce" and so that stuff like a post-86 machinegun isn't an arm even within the context of being a member of (by federal statute) the unorganized militia.

efitz•1h ago
Repeal the 17th amendment - popular election of senators - and all of a sudden it gets much easier for states to amend the Constitution in ways they want.

Popular election of senators has been a disaster, it essentially turned to the Senate from a deliberative body into a pure partisan body like the House.

FridayoLeary•56m ago
Which is something people arguing to make the house of Lords fully democratic don't appreciate.
efitz•48m ago
Senators aren’t hereditary and never were; they used to serve at the will of elected officials but were isolated from electoral influences.
jrs235•45m ago
Been saying this for almost two decades. State governments no longer have a direct seat and representation at the table. Federal mandates (coercion) like enforce this or don't get funds would never, or at least rarely, happen. It's also the only nonviolent way to dissolve the union, intentionally or through strangulation (state legislatures refusing to elect and seat senators, if a majority of them do this then a quorum can't be reached and funding dies).
defrost•40m ago
There are many systems, the Australian Federation of independent States adopted a "Washminster" system based on both the UK Westminster system and the USofA Washington system.

Popular election of senators in the senate / upper house hasn't been a disaster there.

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Senate

Australia also has political weightings wrt various regions populations.

baubino•1h ago
This exactly. But the country never figured out how to deal with one state’s laws conflicting with another state’s laws (see the Fugitive Slave Act for example). The lack of resolution around conflict between the states (which remained unresolved even after a civil war was fought over it) is partly why the federal government began to grow as it took on the role of enforcing laws (like desegregation) that certain states would not.
Spooky23•1h ago
The United States is a flawed system designed to protect the feudal, mostly southern property based system. That’s why we killed millions over the ability to own humans, and the reactionary Senate blocked the most minor civil rights law (ie mobs may not hang people for summary justice).

These flaws have been continually amended. We can vote for Senators, corporations can operate across state lines, you can’t discriminate, etc.

Reactionaries perceive being unable to persecute people or exert their will as being executive overreach. Most rational people don’t share that perspective, which is why undermining the competence of the government and flooding propaganda everywhere has been a key priority for reactionary forces for the last generation.

So here we are, impossibly rich people can now impose their will with impunity. We’re in a new, undemocratic era.

FridayoLeary•1h ago
Exactly. I won't even say it's a good system, but it's a straw man he's attacking. Also, maybe i'm over sensitive but i feel like he's insinuating the constitution is wrong because it's inherently racist and elitist. Maybe i'm straw manning but sadly that choice of words often goes hand in hand with such ideas and reckless, poorly thought out solutions.
Apreche•1m ago
Yes, it is by design. By the design of slaveholding states in the 18th century.
softwaredoug•1h ago
One challenge is the executive can move fast while legislative/courts go slow by design. But the executive needs other slow branches for lasting change.

Remember we were freaking out about a year to six months ago? A lot has either been absorbed into legal precedent, quietly rolled back by Congress / courts. But it takes a long time.

Whatever comes out of these years that lasts will probably be because of SCOTUS more than Trump.

api•1h ago
Unbalanced executive power has been growing for a long time. It was just waiting for someone power mad enough to fully leverage it.

If we make it through this intact we need to reel this in. Unfortunately neither party seems to want to do so. They’d rather fight for that office in the hope of leveraging that power.

dzonga•1h ago
this is how dictatorships start -- paid intellectuals who lack integrity -- they will argue every cause that they can, to debate if it's valid or not.
ecshafer•1h ago
The US constitution is working great. Democracy isn't necessarily good. If we had a national vote where 51% of the people voted to kill 49% of the people, that would be bad. More democratic institutions also have a tendency to favor hand outs to people, people vote for the policy that gives them free stuff, or rather that robs other people and enriches them.

The issue is a cultural one, where people are looking out for themselves over their country. Where politicians seek to enrich themselves, people just want to get a hand out, and lobbyists write sections of laws.

Where democracy shines is that we can leverage democracy to amend the constitution. If they think that moving to a pure popular vote or something would be better, then get that amended into the constitution, we have a process for this, just get 2/3s of states to vote for it.

yks•1h ago
> If we had a national vote where 51% of the people voted to kill 49% of the people, that would be bad.

How is it different from the majority of electoral votes supporting killing everyone in, I don't know, let's pick a random state, Minnesota.

carabiner•1h ago
I'm not going to stand here and listen to you badmouth the greatest democracy the world has ever known.