frontpage.
newsnewestaskshowjobs

Made with ♥ by @iamnishanth

Open Source @Github

fp.

Open in hackernews

Who Killed the Florida Orange?

https://slate.com/business/2026/04/florida-state-orange-food-houses-real-estate.html
65•danso•1d ago

Comments

danso•1d ago
gift link: https://slate.com/business/2026/04/florida-state-orange-food...
exmadscientist•1d ago
The other thing that I can't help but think has seriously hurt the industry is that, between concentrate and flavor packs, almost all supermarket orange juice tastes like garbage. Fresh-squeezed orange juice is, of course, the benchmark. If you ever taste Minute Maid back-to-back with fresh-squeezed, well, you probably won't be buying Minute Maid again any time soon. It just doesn't even taste like oranges. There are a few brands available (the expensive ones, of course) that do come close enough to actually taste like oranges, but when the mass-market product falls that far down in quality, you can't help but wonder how anyone still wants to buy it.
qup•1d ago
I haven't had minute maid in a long time, but I enjoy Simply, and Sam's club house brand is pretty good as well.

Nothing like a fresh Florida orange, though. I used to know a secret tree in a public preserve that had the best oranges known to man.

I might drive down this winter and see if it's still there.

dcrazy•1d ago
It may surprise you to learn that Simply Beverages is owned by Coca-Cola, who also own Minute Maid.

Simply is definitely the superior of their product lines.

somat•1d ago
The process to make never concentrated orange juice logistically viable involves removing all the oxygen from the juice so it stores well. Now you can take a seasonal product like oranges and sell the juice the entire year around. Unfortunately removing the oxygen also removes most of the flavor. so what the bottlers do is add an engineered "flavor package" when they bottle the juice to add the flavor back.

I am halfway convinced that flavor wise frozen concentrated orange juice is "closer to the tree" than the "never concentrated" stuff. Nothing on fresh squeezed. But that is the price we pay to have a non-seasonal product.

chrisco255•9m ago
Is it really non-seasonal any longer now that there are reliable international markets in southern hemisphere to support?
bsimpson•1h ago
Back before Starbucks bought them, Evolution was magical. They sold cold-pressed orange juice in the store that tasted fresh. I lived by that stuff!
m4rkuskk•52m ago
From the store bought orange juices, I think the Trader joes one is the closest to tasting like fresh-squeezed.
MisterTea•49m ago
A local grocery store used to make their own fresh squeezed using a refrigerator sized stainless steel machine that might as well have been a Rube Goldberg machine with its winding metal wire chute full of oranges which led to the squeezing head. That thing was kept right in the aisle next to the refrigerator case they kept the juice in. It was the best orange juice though expensive as it was over 10 bucks a quart when the store finally closed. I tried to call and buy the machine but got nowhere. Turns out the owner died so the family closed up the shop and liquidated it.

As for Minute Maid, it has always tasted awful to me and it tasted worse in the 80s. The only packaged OJ I can stand is Tropicana.

soperj•44m ago
pretty much everywhere in the Netherlands has contraptions like this, small though, not fridge sized. Didn't see orange concentrate anywhere.

Minute maid actually tastes better than Tropicana to me (can't stand that brand), been getting one from Spain lately at Costco (Don Simon) that's pretty good, less sweet.

seszett•14m ago
Standard in France and Belgium as well.

I have never liked Tropicana or Minute Maid, but about... 30 years ago? We used to have a brand called Fruvita that actually tasted good but it got bought by Tropicana, the taste changed, and we just stopped buying orange juice.

simmons•41m ago
A Sam's Club in my area has started selling fresh squeezed orange juice. It's quite delicious. (And yes, it's pricey.) I've looked around at many other stores (including places like Whole Foods) and nobody else seems to be doing this.
detourdog•35m ago
Tropicana used to get high marks from me. The only brand I buy in a grocery store is Natalie’s.

Fresh squeezed is amazing.

ryandrake•36m ago
I've always found it pretty scary how some mass-market foods have diverged almost completely from the thing they are actually representing. The weird milky vaguely-citrus flavor of chemical that comes in the box labeled "Orange Juice" is just one of many examples. For another example, go taste a grape and then taste some so-called "grape juice." It's actually mostly apple juice, and doesn't even remotely taste like grapes.
colechristensen•22m ago
Dark grape juice is made of concord grapes which are the primary variety which is made into jelly, jam, juice, and in general grape flavored things. They don't taste like grocery store eating grapes, they're a different variety.

THEY ARE DELICIOUS when you can find them, one of the things I miss about living in California was the brief season you could get a concord grape on the vine to eat. I have never seen them outside a bay area farmer's market, late summer if I remember correctly.

rkomorn•20m ago
I never understood why grape flavored things taste the way they do until I (accidentally) bought Concord grapes.

That said, "delicious" is definitely a matter of opinion.

skyberrys•15m ago
I love concord grapes so much. Im eagerly awaiting their annual return to the farmers market (early September). I love them so much the vendors know to get me and tell me when they are here. I don't understand why the demand for them is small.
colechristensen•13m ago
I also deeply miss the limes. The halfway-to-yellow actually ripened limes that didn't even show up some years.

If I knew for sure when they would be available I'd certainly make a trip across the country to eat those limes.

therobots927•23m ago
It’s the boiling frog problem. Consumers gradually become used to lower quality. 15 years ago, McDonald’s was good. You knew it was bad for you but it was so good that you just didn’t care and it was a great cheat meal. You could get an Angus Delux meal for $7. https://wealthgang.com/mcdonalds-prices-throughout-the-years...

Of course they discontinued the angus burgers that actually used high quality ingredients compared to the McDouble / quarter pounders.

Now it’s $12 for a double quarter pounder meal and it tastes like shit. I only notice this because I just didn’t eat there much in the last 15 years. Meat quality and bun quality has clearly gotten worse. I don’t know how they keep growing sales.

BoneShard•1d ago
It was a sad day for me when I realized that a glass of orange juice(or any juice in general) isn't much better for your health than a can of soda and probably even worse than diet/zero coke.
Noumenon72•1d ago
I love cutting grapefruit in half and digging out chunks because at the end you get to drink grapefruit juice the way it was intended, as a reward for eating grapefruit.
pfannkuchen•1d ago
Do you eat the seeds and poop them out somewhere nice? I think that’s what the grapefruit intended.
thatguy0900•1h ago
You could make the argument that the grapefruit succeeded in its intention already, by being so good that humanity tends and manages whole groves of grapefruit trees
dylan604•1h ago
No that's silly. Everyone knows that when you eat a seed like that, the plant grows in your belly.
hedora•1d ago
Most artificial sweeteners have metabolic side effects, and lead to weight gain.

You’re probably better off drinking cane sugar soda because it is more filling than HFCS soda.

Anyway orange juice is probably better still. At least it has some vitamin C and maybe trace fiber in it.

jpfromlondon•1d ago
no metabolic effects from sweeteners, wish you lot would stop moving the goalposts on why sweeteners are unhealthy:

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12098100/

hedora•1d ago
The abstract says the study is useless:

> However, given this study applied a heterogeneous ASB formula, it could not adequately consider the role of specific artificial sweeteners. Further research is needed to evaluate the potential effect of different artificial sweeteners and their doses on health.

jpfromlondon•1d ago
it's also not the only study, just one example, besides that's standard boilerplate CE so as not to assume liability.
Tagbert•1h ago
Similar to the reports that talk about health problems with sweeteners. Not enough good data to be informative and actionable.
lotsofpulp•11m ago
>Most artificial sweeteners have metabolic side effects, and lead to weight gain.

I have not seen a single double blind study show this in the many decades low calorie sweeteners have been consumed (in normal amounts).

What I have seen is study after study showing the harms of consuming too many carbohydrates (the amounts contained in normal consumption of juice due to quantity of sugar).

baron816•1h ago
This is what happened to me. I would guzzle orange juice. I couldn’t start a day unless I had a giant glass of it. Then I found out that it was just all sugar and not much else. I don’t think I’ve had a glass of the stuff in over a decade.
bena•1h ago
Yes, the way I've heard it put is eating an orange is fine, but drinking a glass of juice is like eating an entire orchard.
triceratops•1h ago
What if you make fresh squeezed OJ at home, eat the leftover pulp and skins first, and then drink the juice? I wonder if that has the same glycemic impact as eating an orange.
nslsm•57m ago
Why not just eat the orange. I can't be the only one who finds eating the pulp alone icky. Like chewing on a damp rag.
orev•48m ago
The juice is still much less healthy. It’s the act of having your guts extract the nutrients that makes fruit healthy, because it reduces how quickly your body absorbs it. Once you make it into juice (or a smoothie) by mechanically digesting it prior to consumption, you’ve removed the need for that.
fuzzfactor•1d ago
Looks like premature collapse of a monoculture due to excess stress, much of it a result of human effort.
nerdsniper•1d ago
I don't think monoculture is relevant for once; the bacteria affects all citrus trees: oranges, limes, lemons, grapefruits, pomelos, etc.
fuzzfactor•1d ago
Yeah, not just one or two susceptible varieties.

But when you have nothing but the perfect host for the infection, in incredibly massive proportions as far as the eye can see, a little bacteria goes a long way.

Which can be even worse :(

cratermoon•1h ago
But those are all the same plant - hybridized Citrus.
HardwareLust•1d ago
It's not who killed it, it's what killed it and the answer is greed.
nerdsniper•1d ago
For anyone not aware, the most proximate cause of the disappearance of "Florida Orange Juice™ " is the Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus bacteria. Monoculture is often blamed, but the bacteria affects all citrus trees - oranges, limes, lemons, grapefruits, pomelos, etc.
cratermoon•1h ago
Those are all the same plant. Hybrids of Citrus. A monoculture.
nerdsniper•24m ago
In the past, "monoculture" was used to describe things like "one particular variety of banana"[0] - e.g. the Gros Michel banana fell to fungus and was replaced by the Cavendish banana, which was not susceptible to the same fungus but is now also falling to a similar fungus, and will be replaced by another banana variety. In fact, they're not just the same species but closely related cultivars - both part of the AAA banana cultivar group (triploid cultivars of Musa acuminata).

The article in Time Magazine puts it succinctly:

> There’s a name for this situation: monoculture, the practice of fostering just one variety of something.

In the case of bananas (and many other crops, plants, decorative trees, etc), a diversity of varieties would have minimized the spread and impact of pathogens, while providing a more diverse selection of nutritional content and flavor for consumers. But that doesn't seem to be the case for citrus trees.

I don't think that "monoculture", as it has been used or the past 50+ years, is the appropriate concept to apply to this citrus greening. Perhaps we could criticize something else - like tree density? Or perhaps monoculture is the problem, but in a much broader sense - maybe a grove with 10% citrus trees, 10% corn, 10% soybeans, 10% berries, 10% apple trees, etc...would create a biome that was hostile to the citrus greening bacteria in such a way that it couldn't thrive and spread. We have no data to support that hypothesis at this time though.

0: "What We Can Learn From the Near-Death of the Banana" https://time.com/5730790/banana-panama-disease/

amanaplanacanal•16m ago
Monoculture can also mean just one species.
pjc50•1d ago
This reminds me of the collapse of the Gros Michel banana variety, also due to disease. Near-100% loss of a food crop, even a luxury one, is an alarming thing to see though.

(I was wondering if climate change would be mentioned, but that doesn't seem to be critical there yet. Starting to be noticed in European grape terroir.)

HugoTea•11h ago
They mention it as a critical factor, the disease is spread by insects, which is spread by hurricanes. The areas they grow the oranges never used to get hurricanes.

> Hurricanes turned out to be a vector for spreading the little winged bug. The wind carried the psyllid all over the state, dropping it off in hundreds of thousands of acres of groves.

> It was the perfect storm. And then, of course, there were the actual perfect storms, the high-caliber hurricanes that, before climate change, didn’t come to the Ridge: Irma, Ian, Milton, massive cells, all direct hits on the groves.

onlyrealcuzzo•46m ago
Did this banana have seeds!? I've never seen one, but it looks awful. They were actually good?
cratermoon•1h ago
Sugarcane and pineapple used to be the biggest agricultural products in Hawaii. Now they're gone.
SoftTalker•57m ago
What caused this in Hawaii?
MrRadar•43m ago
IIRC for sugar it's because of cheaper cane sugar substitutes (corn syrup and sugar beets) out-competing the cane sugar grown in Hawaii.
CobrastanJorji•42m ago
Fascinating story. I wonder how much the earlier pesticides contributed to the problem. The story mentions it as a thing that was passing, and it makes me curious what would have happened without the pesticides.

I'm also curious whether the bugs would survive if you cut down every orange tree in Florida, waited a couple of years, and then planted new groves.

throw0101d•31m ago
Meta: giving oranges as gifts at Christmas was a bit of a thing in the past when they used to be much more rare during winter: from Valencia/Ivrea for Europeans, and California/Florida in the US.

* https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/why-we-should-br...

In the US the Interstate system helped reduce shipping and logistic costs across state lines, and so oranges became more prevalent and less 'special' post-WW2.

SoftTalker•21m ago
There are (were?) also dedicated "juice trains" running from Florida to various destinations.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juice_Train

chrisco255•7m ago
Also the passenger train immortalized by Johnny Cash's "Orange Blossom Special": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWz5NzY3Zck
morninglight•33s ago
Anita Bryant

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anita_Bryant#/media/File:Anita...

Alberta startup sells no-tech tractors for half price

https://wheelfront.com/this-alberta-startup-sells-no-tech-tractors-for-half-price/
661•Kaibeezy•3h ago•245 comments

Over-editing refers to a model modifying code beyond what is necessary

https://nrehiew.github.io/blog/minimal_editing/
143•pella•1h ago•71 comments

Qwen3.6-27B: Flagship-Level Coding in a 27B Dense Model

https://qwen.ai/blog?id=qwen3.6-27b
432•mfiguiere•6h ago•228 comments

Scores decline again for 13-year-old students in reading and mathematics

https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/highlights/ltt/2023/
26•u1hcw9nx•42m ago•5 comments

5x5 Pixel font for tiny screens

https://maurycyz.com/projects/mcufont/
186•zdw•3d ago•51 comments

Windows 9x Subsystem for Linux

https://social.hails.org/@hailey/116446826733136456
766•sohkamyung•9h ago•181 comments

You don't need advice from editors on rejected manuscripts

https://twitter.com/orsonscottcard/status/2046702294406680751
20•MrBuddyCasino•11h ago•3 comments

Parallel Agents in Zed

https://zed.dev/blog/parallel-agents
81•ajeetdsouza•2h ago•35 comments

We found a stable Firefox identifier linking all your private Tor identities

https://fingerprint.com/blog/firefox-tor-indexeddb-privacy-vulnerability/
56•danpinto•2h ago•17 comments

Martin Fowler: Technical, Cognitive, and Intent Debt

https://martinfowler.com/fragments/2026-04-14.html
98•theorchid•3h ago•19 comments

Website streamed live directly from a model

https://flipbook.page/
16•sethbannon•1h ago•4 comments

Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/infrastructure-and-cloud/google-cloud/eighth-generation-tpu...
317•xnx•7h ago•157 comments

Surveillance Pricing: Exploiting Information Asymmetries

https://lpeproject.org/blog/surveillance-pricing-exploiting-information-asymmetries/
42•cainxinth•2h ago•14 comments

Bodega cats of New York

https://bodegacatsofnewyork.com
95•zdw•4d ago•41 comments

Ultraviolet corona discharges on treetops during storms

https://www.psu.edu/news/earth-and-mineral-sciences/story/treetops-glowing-during-storms-captured...
159•t-3•6h ago•41 comments

3.4M Solar Panels

https://tech.marksblogg.com/american-solar-farms-v2.html
242•marklit•7h ago•171 comments

GitHub CLI now collects pseudoanonymous telemetry

https://cli.github.com/telemetry
336•ingve•7h ago•261 comments

Workspace Agents in ChatGPT

https://openai.com/index/introducing-workspace-agents-in-chatgpt/
31•mfiguiere•1h ago•8 comments

Columnar Storage Is Normalization

https://buttondown.com/jaffray/archive/columnar-storage-is-normalization/
83•ibobev•7h ago•30 comments

Scoring Show HN submissions for AI design patterns

https://www.adriankrebs.ch/blog/design-slop/
233•hubraumhugo•4h ago•180 comments

Making RAM at Home [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6GWikWlAQA
559•kaipereira•1d ago•159 comments

Youth Suicides Declined After Creation of National Hotline

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/22/science/988-youth-suicides-decline.html
125•marojejian•3h ago•80 comments

How does GPS work?

https://perthirtysix.com/how-the-heck-does-gps-work
189•alfanick•10h ago•45 comments

XOR'ing a register with itself is the idiom for zeroing it out. Why not sub?

https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20260421-00/?p=112247
171•ingve•13h ago•183 comments

Anonymous credentials: an illustrated primer (Part 2)

https://blog.cryptographyengineering.com/2026/04/17/anonymous-credentials-an-illustrated-primer-p...
4•kkl•2d ago•0 comments

Show HN: Broccoli, one shot coding agent on the cloud

https://github.com/besimple-oss/broccoli
25•yzhong94•3h ago•17 comments

DuckDB 1.5.2 – SQL database that runs on laptop, server, in the browser

https://duckdb.org/2026/04/13/announcing-duckdb-152
106•janandonly•4h ago•43 comments

Another Day Has Come

https://daringfireball.net/2026/04/another_day_has_come
149•ndr42•22h ago•125 comments

Who Killed the Florida Orange?

https://slate.com/business/2026/04/florida-state-orange-food-houses-real-estate.html
65•danso•1d ago•55 comments

Drunk post: Things I've learned as a senior engineer (2021)

https://luminousmen.substack.com/p/drunk-post-things-ive-learned-as
301•zdw•19h ago•219 comments