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John Deere owners will get the right to repair equipment under FTC settlement

https://apnews.com/article/john-deere-right-to-repair-agriculture-equipment-cb7514ffedb95c130a976...
210•djoldman•1h ago•49 comments

Separating signal from noise in coding evaluations

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146•sk4rekr0w•4h ago•59 comments

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https://www.hmans.dev/blog/chatto-is-open-source
718•speckx•9h ago•190 comments

We made Grok 4.5, GPT-5.5, and Claude build the same apps

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Cloudflare Drop

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Mistral's Robostral Navigate: a state of the art robotics navigation model

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Remote Attestation

https://www.liamcvw.com/p/remote-attestation
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Unicode's transliteration rules are Turing-complete

https://seriot.ch/computation/uts35/
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Show HN: Microsoft releases Flint, a visualization language for AI agents

https://microsoft.github.io/flint-chart/#/
195•chenglong-hn•7h ago•73 comments

Grok 4.5

https://x.ai/news/grok-4-5
465•BoumTAC•7h ago•561 comments

Turning a pile of documents into a searchable useable knowledge base

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FAANG Simulator

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269•nerdbiscuits•5h ago•105 comments

GPT‑Live

https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-live/
592•logickkk1•8h ago•402 comments

A bug which affected only left handed users

https://shkspr.mobi/blog/2026/07/a-bug-which-only-affected-left-handed-users/
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Beyond Git: Real-Time Version Control for Godot – Lilith Duncan – GodotCon 2026 [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CAJ_iIedx_I
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New Sweden: the US's long-lost 'secret' colony

https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20260629-new-sweden-the-uss-long-lost-secret-colony
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DKIM2 and DMARCbis Have Landed

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73•StalwartLabs•2d ago•50 comments

TypeScript 7

https://devblogs.microsoft.com/typescript/announcing-typescript-7-0/
459•DanRosenwasser•9h ago•173 comments

A software engineering interview question I like: computing the median

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Decoding the obfuscated bash script on a Uniqlo t-shirt

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Rewriting Bun in Rust

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255•afturner•3h ago•141 comments

My road trip with the do-gooding cactus smugglers

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I Built a Telegram Client for Pi

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19•RichBJamison•3h ago•11 comments

EU now one step away from reviving private message scanning rules

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355•ggirelli•8h ago•136 comments
Open in hackernews

John Deere owners will get the right to repair equipment under FTC settlement

https://apnews.com/article/john-deere-right-to-repair-agriculture-equipment-cb7514ffedb95c130a976af661f2bc02
207•djoldman•1h ago

Comments

frollogaston•1h ago
Good. It's a tractor, not some tiny glued-together tech gadget.
dugite-code•1h ago
Shouldn't we be able to repair a tiny glued togethee tech gadget as well?
sublinear•1h ago
This is only getting this level of scrutiny because it's related to big ag, and John Deere is the worst example.

They're a political football now and it's more of a feel good measure.

rayusher•1h ago
Most movements don't start out big. They are won by small steps. Personally I want a law that allows people to bypass security measure after a company stop supporting the device. I have unsupported amazon echo, google home, and apple ipads that work perfectly well and I would love add custom software or even put a different os too.
taurath•1h ago
> Deere must pay $1 million collectively to the five states for antitrust enforcement costs and will be subject to strict compliance oversight for the next 10 years.

$1 million fine for probably $10 billion in profit. I know what lesson I'd learn if my only personal value was maximizing shareholder value. The compliance part can be dealt with later.

snypher•1h ago
>probably $10 billion in profit

Can you expand on this number or is it vibes-based? I'd be surprised if $10b profit was made from Service Advisor.

Anecdata; we've had a handful of problems with our tractor "computers" recently, and we haven't been charged a dime by the dealer. Our newest is 2018 model so definitely not covered by warranty.

syntaxing•51m ago
Not OP but I went through some data and John Deere makes 5B NET profit for the worse years. 10B for their best (only looking back 10 years). I wouldn’t be surprised these anticompetitive (as in anti “consumer”) has netted them north of 10B.
cyanydeez•29m ago
google's ai says: The High-Margin Ecosystem: Collectively, parts and service agreements form a highly profitable ecosystem, generating over $4 billion annually in high-margin revenue. This system captures predictable revenue long after the initial equipment sale.

That's directly related to right to repair; their systems basically shut themselves down if they weren't give the proper codes, etc. So the only people who could work on them were "certified"

astafrig•12m ago
ggoo•1h ago
Bananas that stuff like this needs to get litigated in our society - if you asked 100 random people "should farmers be able to repair their equipment", you would get 100 yes's.
mothballed•1h ago
Until you tell them how easy it makes it to bypass emissions restrictions. My tractor was shipped with a screw turned down to <25hp to bypass emissions controls. I could turn that screw back up and have a ~35hp tractor, but of course, that would be illegal and make lots of environmentalists cry.

Opening up John Deere tractors for right to repair virtually assures they will ~all be doing emissions deletes. Part of their lock-down was profit seeking, but the other half is that different vendors had different ideas interpretations of the law about how locked down the system had to be to prevent emissions tampering, and domestic companies more subject to US law were generally far more paranoid about it.

triceratops•59m ago
I don't understand, are 35hp tractors illegal under emissions rules? Then why even manufacture them and cripple them?
mothballed•57m ago
Tractors are legal above 25hp but it requires DPF, and at I want to say about 75, possibly more than that. Farmers generally hate DPF systems and will disable them the microsecond they get the right to repair.

>Then why even manufacture them and cripple them?

They cripple them because they know people want bigger tractor without emission control so they sell it as a less powerful tractor and then just expect people to break the law and turn the screw, and everybody is happy.

========= re: below due to throttling ========

>Thankfully, it's not illegal to own a screwdriver and nothing changes there. There's absolutely no relevance between right to repair (not right to break emission laws!) and the situation you describe.

There is because on the John Deere tractors you can't set the "screw" unless you have right to repair the engine system. John Deere has no screw because they're in the US and they're too afraid of US regulators.

MarkMarine•1h ago
Great news, the fine is so small doesn’t matter, but curing the wrong does. My hope is this standard will apply to modern cars as well, repair manuals and the software tools to interact with the cars are also heavily restricted by the manufacturers.
aceki•1h ago
As much as I hope this is a turning point, I’m not holding my breath.

John Deere was one of the most egregious offenders in the right-to-repair movement, especially with how expensive their tractors are. There’s definitely a difference paying for the repair of a ten of thousands of dollars machine versus having to buy new AirPods.

I’m no expert in US law, but my understanding is an FTC settlement doesn’t create any precedent like a court case would, so I don’t anticipate this leading to other offenders, like in tech, being held accountable. Their support is too important right now.

Ultimately, I think the underlying motive for the administration is scoring a win for a core constituency, farmers. Tariffs and immigration enforcement have really harmed the viability of their farms, but at least the admin can say the did something for them.

Nevertheless, I’m glad that John Deere is being forced to provide parts and information to individuals and repair shops.

ourmandave•29m ago
The suit was brought be Dems in a 3-2 commission vote in Jan just before Trump took office. I'm not sure he cares since he's not running again and I don't see a way he can use it for graft.
brikym•1h ago
"...Deere will now be required to make diagnostic and repair tools available to equipment owners and independent repair shops..."

This is only the tip of the iceberg. They make the parts deliberately proprietary to prevent competition. The classic example is curved cabin windows instead of flat commodity glass.

Laissez-faire capitalism is efficient at extraction not productivity.

snypher•54m ago
Having operated a ~1995 7800 with flat glass and a ~2015 7270 with curved, I know which one I'm picking.

Are automobiles using curved windshields so they have a stranglehold on the replacement windshield market?

Your example doesn't pass my sniff test.

e44858•43m ago
How is a curved window better on a tractor?
brikym•12m ago
It's more aero :)
dreambuffer•59m ago
There's a cognitive dissonance on this site where everyone claims to hate this attempt at regulatory capture, yet they would do it too if it was their tech company and call it a "moat", and many are actively working towards that.
esseph•25m ago
Two different groups: the hackers, and the money people.
Cider9986•58m ago
Shout out to Louis Rossmann for doing a ton of work on Right to repair.

He started a website called Consumer Rights Wiki to document anti-consumer practices.

https://consumerrights.wiki/w/Main_Page

He's also involved with FULU Foundation which has a bounty of 25k to get Ring cameras working without Amazon's servers.

https://bounties.fulu.org/bounties/ring-video-doorbells

aj_icracked•26m ago
I agree with this. Louis has done a ton in the last decade and deserves thanks for sure.
Papazsazsa•20m ago
The man is an icon.

Reminds me of old internet, when activists we doing it for The User.

trinsic2•51m ago
The settlement changes nothing [0]

[0]: https://fighttorepair.substack.com/p/this-doesnt-break-the-m...

foolswisdom•11m ago
Is this not about a separate class action lawsuit?
ryukoposting•7m ago
It is, yes.
doginasuit•35m ago
The very concept of IP was a mistake. I understand it helped make a lot of work possible. But virtually nothing useful came from nothing, and the reservoir of human knowledge belongs to all of us. Unless you are Isaac Newton, you took a good idea and made it better or more applicable. Pretending like you own it is just dishonest.

If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.

--Isaac Newton

josefritzishere•28m ago
1 Million isn't enough. The CEO should personally pay 1 million, the Deere corp should have to pay 100 M.
BorisMelnik•27m ago
so happy to hear this, I know many farmers that went with other brands or used equipment without chips. most farmers I know just want pure mechanics anyway
> google's ai says

Copy-pasting AI output is uninteresting and rude.

tjohns•2m ago
[delayed]
ori_b•45m ago
I don't understand what you're trying to say. Is this prevented today or not by the denial of the right to repair?

It sounds like you are saying everyone is doing it today, so denying the right to repair doesn't affect the situation.

mothballed•43m ago
If you're a US company the vagueness of emissions law likely prevents a US company from hazarding doing it and instead locking down the repair of their power trains to ensure emission compliance. Korean companies get away with it because they don't give much a shit if they're banned from import, it can always be washed through another foreign company. John Deere can't try that sort of thing since being a household-name US company is their bread and butter for commanding a premium in the first place.

======= re: below due to throttling ========

>You pretty clearly said everyone is currently bypassing this, otherwise companies would not be putting in larger engines.

Everyone is doing it on the import tractors with the screws. They are not doing it with John Deere tractors, which are locked down for emission compliance. John Deere is handicapped by the fact they're located in the US and regulators have more leverage on them to prevent the sort of right-to-repair which would enable emission bypassing.

>Do what? What is not happening today that you think would happen if people were given the right to repair?

What is happening today is people with John Deere are not able to unlock their tractor for repair and turn the "screw" like they can with import tractors. The very first thing they will do once they can "repair" is delete emissions controls. That's a big part of what the farmers were pissed about and why they wanted right to repair, they couldn't "repair" their tractor to not use DPF, etc on their domestic tractors.

ori_b•38m ago
Do what? What is not happening today that you think would happen if people were given the right to repair?

You pretty clearly said everyone is currently bypassing this, otherwise companies would not be putting in larger engines. Is that wrong?

spaqin•35m ago
Thankfully, it's not illegal to own a screwdriver and nothing changes there. There's absolutely no relevance between right to repair (not right to break emission laws!) and the situation you describe.
lettergram•15m ago
As a tractor owner. Two things, the DPF & SCR (>=75hp) on a tractor is not a great idea --

1) Tractors are typically owned by low margin businesses (i.e. farmers) that need to be repaired in the field AND need to be repaired quickly, else you loose a crop. Adding complexity to tractors literally can cost the farm.

2) The actual emissions reduced is questionable. Tractors run significantly less than a truck, like 50-100x less often. Further there are at least 2x more trucks sold per year

3) To run the SCR system, the engine had to run hot for like 20 minutes burning extra fuel and required DEF (yet more input costs)

3) The emissions they are trying to reduce with the these are likely not excessively harmful from a tractor; largely because most tractors who need an SCR system is >75hp, which also means they're typically used on a large farm (100+ acres). Which dissipates the risks substantially.

For reference my 2022 Kubota tractor repeatedly had issues with the DPF / SCR system, mostly the software to enforce environmental rules. This lost us ~$20k one year due to the tractor being knocked out for a week (I was mid-cut for 140 acre hay, rained & rotted in the field post-cut).

For reference, I was very much ready to bypass the SCR system, but decided against it to keep the warranty. It had nothing to do about "right to repair", I figured out exactly how to bypass it.

snypher•57m ago
If we could get our operators to just run regen when they should, it wouldn't be an issue. They don't mind filling DEF and we don't mind paying for it.
hatsix•46m ago
Right to repair doesn't change any of that. Farmers were adjusting that screw anyways, that was the entire point. I'm not mad at farmers for doing it, I'm mad at John Deere at cheating the system.
mothballed•45m ago
It's not John Deere that was doing that, just some Korean companies exploring the opportunity and importing to the US. John Deere is located in the US and too afraid of the whimsical interpretations of regulators to try something like that, I think.

There was no "screw" for the commercial John Deere tractors with emissions controls, that I know of, as that was locked down to prevent "repair."

javawizard•39m ago
Lot of armchair quarterbacking going on, on both sides. I'd love to hear an actual farmer weigh in on this.

Anyone in the room care to volunteer?

mothballed•37m ago
tractorbynet is one of the better forums for info on opinions on tractors by people that use them regularly
q3k•37m ago
Doing that is already illegal and should be enforced using appropriate tools. We shouldn't be relying on unrelated technical measures to enforce laws.
notamario•6m ago
So replacing a part requires DRM but defeating environmental protections is as easy as turning a screw?

Surely I can’t be understanding that correctly given your overall position.

Gigachad•35m ago
Because they don't ask it like that. It'll be "Woke communists want to confiscate the money of enterprising businesses." Combined with some AI generated video of the right to repair supporters laughing in an evil way or something.
toomuchtodo•32m ago
"Don't you believe in free markets and capitalism? It's their right to maximize profits."
GuB-42•7m ago
Except it is not the right question in a market economy like ours.

The right question is "what is the value (in dollars) of the right for farmers to repair their equipment".

If John Deere values it more than farmers, then they will sell tractors that farmers can't repair on their own, hoping to earn more on repairs rather than easier to repair tractors that are more expensive up front. Basic market economy.

It only needs to be litigated when there is a threat to the market itself (ex: monopolies) or when there are greater concerns (ex: the environment).

Here, it is a little bit of both. That John Deere is in a monopoly position, so a more repairable competitor can't develop (debated), that agriculture is critical (literally life and death) and John Deere has too much power over it, and if the "right to repair" is a fundamental right.