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Show HN: HackerBooks – HackerTube, but for books mentioned on HN

https://hackerbooks.org
1516•roansh•20h ago•249 comments

Postgres 19 is late because so many more bugs are being found now

http://rhaas.blogspot.com/2026/10/postgres-19-is-late-and-its-ais-fault.html
567•soheilpro•2d ago•348 comments

Show HN: Wikihack – HackerTube, but for Wikipedia articles mentioned on HN

https://wikihack.netlify.app
263•aizk•7h ago•76 comments

Show HN: I've updated my Linux System Call website and API

https://syscall.sh/
51•guitmz•3h ago•23 comments

HackerTube: YouTube built from videos recommended by HN

https://karpathy.bearblog.dev/hacker-tube/
2653•karpathy•1d ago•587 comments

Bones may release proteins that slow aging and extend life span

https://www.science.org/content/article/bones-may-release-proteins-slow-aging-and-extend-life-span
146•EA-3167•11h ago•40 comments

F/OSS Comics #13: BSD Unix, Part 3 – The Beginning of BSD Unix

https://fosscomics.com/posts/13.%20BSD%20Unix%20Part%203%20-%20The%20Beginning%20of%20BSD%20Unix/
155•joonehur•10h ago•17 comments

Show HN: HackerHack – HackerBooks but for Posts Posted on HN

https://news.ycombinator.com/
70•mw888•5h ago•12 comments

Ask HN: Which TV do you recommend for privacy?

471•LecroJS•17h ago•602 comments

Mystery of 60-Second Fluctuations in Power Grids Solved

https://www.fz-juelich.de/en/news/archive/press-release/2026/mystery-of-60-second-fluctuations-in...
163•_Microft•2d ago•73 comments

Supermarket freezers across Europe hit by second suspected cyber-attack

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/nov/02/supermarket-freezers-across-europe-hit-by-second-su...
16•fergie•55m ago•9 comments

Trigger.dev customer environment variables exposed

https://trigger.dev/blog/security-incident-nov-2026
108•anurag•11h ago•50 comments

The future in old computer magazines (1984–2004)

https://tomorrowasusual.substack.com/p/blast-from-the-past-the-future-in
27•tudell•1h ago•9 comments

From Charlemagne to the Kitchen Boy: Reading the Hamburg Rathaus

https://alsterrunde.com/from-charlemagne-to-the-kitchen-boy-reading-the-hamburg-rathaus/
45•mertbio•6h ago•6 comments

Nibnib: Image compression with extreme decompression speed

https://github.com/raphlinus/nibnib
155•raphlinus•3d ago•30 comments

Tips for more effective fuzz testing with AFL++

https://nullprogram.com/blog/2025/02/05/
129•luu•5d ago•25 comments

China's First Frontier AI Export Controls: Mofcom Announcement No. 48

https://labs.cloudsecurityalliance.org/research/csa-research-note-china-ai-export-controls-announ...
70•jonnybgood•5h ago•40 comments

Copper – A minimal low-level programming language with OOP and generics

https://tibleiz.net/copper/
180•bogdanoff_2•2d ago•99 comments

The AI cost of JavaScript frameworks

https://nolanlawson.com/2026/10/28/the-ai-cost-of-javascript-frameworks/
396•luu•1d ago•301 comments

Show HN: OmniDiff – Opensource, super fast, content aware Git difftool, in Rust

https://github.com/ivankovic/omnidiff
269•FabCH•23h ago•76 comments

OccupySaaS

https://occupysaas.com/
344•misswaterfairy•12h ago•207 comments

New 3D thermal invisibility cloak makes objects disappear from infrared cameras

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/10/261025073051.htm
90•stevenalowe•3d ago•38 comments

Proving and improving the Platonic Representation Hypothesis with JEPAs

https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.39302
147•Anon84•23h ago•73 comments

Show HN: Point your camera at a landscape to learn about its geology

https://outcrop.rocks/
220•headsupernova•3d ago•47 comments

One-minute frequency disturbances from synchronization in power systems

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-026-02144-0
166•croes•2d ago•54 comments

Supermarket freezers in Belgium and Sweden hit by suspected cyber-attack

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cq1kd1nee80eo
44•xqcgrek2•57m ago•44 comments

Mathematics has changed. Let's act like it

https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2026/11/01/mathematics-has-changed-lets-act-like-it/
332•smilelamp•18h ago•398 comments

Radiation Map of the World

https://radiaverse.com/
188•slater•4d ago•53 comments

Lenovo's 'encrypted' fingerprint USB is just an unencrypted SD card in a case

https://www.reddit.com/r/technology/comments/1xl2pr3/lenovos_encrypted_fingerprint_usb_drive_is_j...
514•entryleveljobsc•22h ago•167 comments

The She-Wolves of Jülich

https://www.historytoday.com/archive/history-matters/she-wolves-julich
37•Thevet•1d ago•6 comments
Open in hackernews

Supermarket freezers in Belgium and Sweden hit by suspected cyber-attack

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cq1kd1nee80eo
44•xqcgrek2•57m ago

Comments

noja•46m ago
Will the insurance pay out on this? It would be negligent to have this exposed to the internet - was it?
kleiba2•43m ago
Especially given the recent precedence of hacked freezers.
mariopt•10m ago
That's an interesting angle, that would explain why some bothered to hack fridges and waste food.
pluc•41m ago
Ireland too: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=50335252
ocd•38m ago
I've fantasized a long time about a clearer separation of technology from life, since it's been depicted in some ways I appreciated in fiction. But at this point, I'd just take a set of laws around what types of items should ever have any sort of networking.
forlorn•30m ago
I believe it's industrial protocols used to connect such devises to a SCADA system. It this case it's the SCADA system that has to be disconnected from any general purpose networks.
Proziam•19m ago
The freezer itself doesn't need to connect to a SCADA. You can network power and temperature monitors, but those monitors don't need the ability to shut off the freezer.

These freezers are manually stocked and cleaned. If they need to be powered down it's a simple matter of a hardware switch that you flip when the unit is empty.

wronglebowski•35m ago
It truly feels like Europe is just collectively shrugging at their lack of preparedness and aggression they face. What’s it going to take for them to take their own security seriously?
ElProlactin•31m ago
What makes you think Europe is uniquely vulnerable?
DC-3•31m ago
In fairness they probably don't tend to use internet connected freezers in Africa.
afroboy•17m ago
I live in Africa, still amazed by the idea of connected freezers haha. Didn't know it exists out there.
cyanydeez•30m ago
The problem is the ironic "home grown" or "internal" security. These external attacks come after decades of fertilizing far right white politicians whose sole purpose is to dither any directed anger.

Brexit was the first to burst and despite their support of Ukraine, can at any moment capitulate to the ghost of nationalism and delusional escapism that is "white power". Americas on the verge of sinking further into the same. With those two entirely preoccupied, of course europe is next and already has the same underlying current.

traceroute66•29m ago
> It truly feels like Europe is just collectively shrugging at their lack of preparedness and aggression they face. What’s it going to take for them to take their own security seriously?

I'm quite sure your average American company is just as willing to plug random shit into the internet.

Hell, there are probably hundreds of reports out there of American companies failing to secure their AWS S3 buckets, so you don't even have to plug anything into the internet.

kzrdude•33m ago
It happened in France on 12 October: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crq5nzxv9q4yo
ilkkao•32m ago
This first happened in France over three weeks ago. It's unforgivable that many chains have failed to update their software in time. Or to take the freezers offline if an update isn't available.

I now read some interviews with local chains in Sweden and Finland, and they were still just investigating what to do at this point.

pumba_noob•24m ago
Why do supermarket freezers need to be on the internet in the first place? A freezer has one job right.. keep things cold :/
sevenzero•21m ago
Likely so that stores can be monitored remotely. A lot of supermarkets have a centralized orchestration somewhere, especially big chains.
oblio•20m ago
For commercial uses some kind of global monitoring is not super crazy. Regular retail freezers being on the internet, that's the crazy talk.
xattt•18m ago
If they want to get their pubic-facing remote monitoring jollies, why not implement ro access?
fifilura•16m ago
But why can they control the temperature then?

If I put a Zigbee thermometer in the freezer they can hack it all they want, but I am pretty sure they will not be able to set the temperature to 50C.

HexnMarcusWolfe•25m ago
... Who the fuck is putting this shit on a network that's not closed circuit?
jonasl•5m ago
Two things worth keeping in mind:

1. Connecting them was probably considered best practice when they were installed in 2005 2. Their support contract required them to stay connected

mrweasel•25m ago
There was an interview with an angry store manager, he's mad at the attackers, but I didn't hear the media ask him why they didn't improve security after the French attacks. Only now do they appear to want to start a review of their monitoring system.

https://www.svt.se/nyheter/lokalt/skane/icas-kylar-och-frysa...

Cthulhu_•11m ago
The store managers don't manage the IT security of the chain though.
andy_ppp•21m ago
Maybe we should stop connecting things to the Internet that doesn't need to be?
baal80spam•18m ago
I don't understand why these things aren't on their own (V)LAN. Why they are open to internet?!
Cthulhu_•9m ago
Brainstorming here; monitoring, logging, etc. The fact the store managers were called out of bed when there was an issue indicates it works. If a cooler broke down overnight or its temperature was too high for X amount of time, they have to discard the products. Without monitoring they likely wouldn't know until customers got sick.

I wish commenters (in general) would do a bit more "steelmanning" before asking questions about why something is (in this case) connected to the internet.

tensegrist•4m ago
given they turned off the refrigerators (instead of something evil like turning them down for just long enough to allow bacterial growth and then turning them back up) customers would probably have noticed their ice cream being liquid, the frozen meat not being frozen, etc
hackingonempty•12m ago
Back in 1995 this was so improbable it was one of the purported negative effects of the "Good Times" virus which was a parody of the virus warning e-mails that were being forwarded around at the time. Computers still can't give you Dutch elm disease, fortunately.

> It will recalibrate your refrigerator's coolness setting so all your ice cream goes melty.

https://people.cs.rutgers.edu/~watrous/goodtimes-spoof.html

marttt•10m ago
Similar thing in Estonia: https://news.err.ee/1610183296/hackers-raised-freezer-temper...
amelius•8m ago
This is exactly the kind of thing we've all been warning about ...

(... in hacker forums)

tensegrist•7m ago
i know some of us are thinking "if you consistently fail to ensure your ability to make high-severity security patches reach critical internet-exposed systems on time you lose your ability to operate the business and probably get jail time"

but what about the deranged (and very prediction market–brained) version of this idea: the government develops ransomware, in a manner functionally similar to towing cars or confiscating illegal items, and uses it against companies in proportion to their revenue and obviously puts the money towards improving the ransomware

"the r in rsi stands for…"

i'm not sure it's something i want to see, but i don't know if it's impossible for it to actually come to pass or merely unlikely

(of course, cross-government versions of this are much more likely to come about but not as ransomware)

ElProlactin•27m ago
Your average American company is running on China.
2000UltraDeluxe•18m ago
It would take people listening to professionals and getting rid of several decades worth of bad habits amongst users. Same as most other places really.
hahn-kev•10m ago
Read access, sure. But being able to turn them off?
mrob•10m ago
Monitoring doesn't need write access. RS-422 is simple and reliable. It uses separate receive and transmit pairs and you don't need to connect both. The freezer can continually transmit its telemetry over unidirectional RS-422 and a separate system can forward it over the Internet.

Hackers can still tamper with the telemetry and create false reports of problems, but actually changing the thermostat settings would require local access, so there's opportunity for somebody to verify the problem really exists.

dhx•13m ago
Completely speculating as I don't know the situation in Europe, but some possible reasons are:

- Remote alerting for the store manager/head office to quickly respond to a refrigerator failure after hours, providing options for saving valuable stock (e.g. move stock to another refrigerator).

- Maintaining an audit trail for cold chain management (e.g. regulator says you must keep an audit trail proving that a frozen fish has been kept below 30oC since it was processed on a ship all the way up to point of sale in a supermarket).

- Refrigerator manufacturer says a condition of warranty is that the refrigerator must provide remote telemetry proving some warranty condition has been met (e.g. regular cleaning cycle operated).

Note: all these speculated reasons are unidirectional data flows. So even if a valid reason exists for Internet connectivity, why can't it be limited to unidirectional data flows?

Symbiote•8m ago
Also so the temperature can be controlled to make use of cheaper electricity — if you know it's going to be windy from 02:00 to 04:00, then still until 06:00, you can run the freezers a bit extra while the electricity is super cheap.
rocqua•11m ago
On top of the monitoring mentioned by others, it's also to create a centralized log of actual temperatures. This then lets you show inspectors that you are keeping up with refrigeration requirements.
Aboutplants•23m ago
Yeah was about to say, if your a major chain this is on you
tclancy•20m ago
Has anyone determined if these were separate from the attacks on US military PX refrigeration that happened well before that?
holsta•18m ago
In the case of France, the vulnerability was announced in August, 2025.

I believe gigantic fines are appropriate. They need to be of a size where the entire management team has significant financial issues for many years to come, even after having sold their houses, big cars, etc.

Nothing will improve until there are personal consequences.

xoa•10m ago
>Or to take the freezers offline if an update isn't available.

Why the heck would this be necessary? We have VPNs holy crap, the entire genesis of the technology was to solve this fucking problem. If it's not literally intended for the general random public to be able to randomly visit and use themselves, it shouldn't be exposed on the public internet it should be (heavily restricted) LAN-only with remote access done via VPN. While it's even better if every single last thing is well secured at the client-level too, it goes a long way with ancient (or new, but with ancient-equivalent software design expenditure/decisions) kit to protect it at the network level.

Creating a false binary of "take it offline!" when businesses have very good reasons for networking many classes of industrial hardware seems self-defeating vs "just get the cheap bare minimum basic network protection done". I mean shit, even if somehow they've gotten suckered into freezers which demand access to a non-self-hostable manufacturer server (hey EU! here's something useful to regulate! if nothing else order manufacturers to have WireGuard end points for connection) they could at least have the firewall allow !RFC1918 solely and exclusively to that address on those ports.