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45•joozio•16h ago•47 comments
Open in hackernews

Show HN: Refine – A Local Alternative to Grammarly

https://refine.sh
408•runjuu•6mo ago

Comments

gbalduzzi•6mo ago
Does this only supports English?
runjuu•6mo ago
Theoretically, it could support over 140 languages, as it is powered by the newly released Gemma 3n model. However, I haven’t tested many languages yet.

In upcoming releases, Refine will support custom prompts and BYOK (Bring Your Own Key), allowing you to use any large language model you want.

pyman•6mo ago
What's the rationale behind adding BYOK? Or the advantages?

You do realise you're already using an optimised model built for everyday devices, and that model includes some serious innovations in parameter-efficient processing, right?

You're a great developer, and it looks like you're thinking about adding features like BYOK quickly to please more users. But in doing that, you might be missing the real innovation you've already created. You've basically built a version of Grammarly without the privacy issues that make most IT departments ban it.

No one wants Grammarly or your tool sending corporate emails or documents to a language model. Privacy is what sets you apart from Grammarly. It's your biggest feature right now. Add a big table to your site comparing your products privacy with Grammarly's. That's your strongest selling point, and probably the only feature that can truly compete with the big players.

My advice? Keep improving the app, but keep the model local. Keep it private. That's the killer feature you've got.

rubslopes•6mo ago
One can have a beefier server at home and may want to use it for running the model while out and about with their laptop.
planb•6mo ago
Seams weird to not have "How does this compare to Apple Intelligence Writing Tools" at least in the FAQ. Maybe refine is better or has more features, but the page doesn't even seem to acknowledge that a system level feature like this exists.
Nicell•6mo ago
Neat idea. I see why the fluency feature is off by default. It constantly rewords things, adds random quotations, or does something pretty silly https://imgur.com/oVSWmtN

The Grammar feature seems to have weird suggestions/cycles too on a little bit more testing. Curious to see how this improves. A local only, one-time-purchase grammarly alternative is appealing!

mirrormaster•6mo ago
Isn't privacy a concern? How do consumers ensure that data is not going to captured in a future update without it being open source or having third party security audits?
awestroke•6mo ago
That's a concern with all apps ever so idk what answer you're expecting
mananaysiempre•6mo ago
Except the open-source ones, or sandboxed[1] ones without any auto-update functionality (not sure if this app has any).

[1] Loosely; I’d say not referencing any networking entrypoints or dlsym() also counts, as working around that would be very non-deniably malicious.

reconnecting•6mo ago
Perhaps this type of software could be either open-source with full code accessibility, or proprietary but from a highly trustworthy entity responsible for privacy both legally and reputationally. Currently, both approaches are missing.
reconnecting•6mo ago
Disagreed. It's not concerned with all apps, because most commercial applications have legal entities explaining how they use collected data. In this particular case, this is something called 'Refine', and it's not a legal entity, therefore, questioning its data privacy approach is fully legitimate.
reconnecting•6mo ago
I also strongly believe that it’s a primary question when we talk about keyboard input.
Deukhoofd•6mo ago
Does anyone know how this compares to other products in its field, such as LanguageTool and Harper? LanguageTool can be hosted locally, and Harper runs entirely as an extension, so I'm interested in how the spelling and grammar checks compare.
boramalper•6mo ago
+1. Also worth noting that both LanguageTool [0] and Harper [1] are FOSS.

[0] https://languagetool.org/

[1] https://writewithharper.com/

yencabulator•6mo ago
Harper is an Automattic asshole property now: https://automattic.com/2024/11/21/automattic-welcomes-harper...
raegis•6mo ago
I just tested both on the text "Look Dick. See Jane. Jane run home. I says you go home to. They eats dinner." LanguageTool does what I would expect. Harper does not. However, both whine about two spaces after a period.

Edit: Alas, Hacker News also removes the extra space after periods.

codesnik•6mo ago
browser rendering does. You'd need white-space: pre-wrap rule to retain double spaces.
dreamcompiler•6mo ago
Extra space after periods is never correct with proportionally-spaced fonts, which is why all browsers remove it by default.

Two spaces after periods is a kludge invented for typewriters that had monospaced fonts and touch typing teachers need to stop teaching it in the modern era where most writing uses proportional fonts.

dkga•6mo ago
Curiously, it‘s also a tell-tale sign that a North-American typed the text.
FabHK•6mo ago
Just as a space before colons or exclamation marks is a sign that someone francophone typed it.
dkga•6mo ago
Indeed - especially the space before colons and semi-colons. The space before exclamation marks sometimes happens in informal typing amongst Brazilians. But never the space before colons/semi-colons.
chilipepperhott•6mo ago
Harper will detect those errors in its next release.
scottfr•6mo ago
We're building a Chrome extension grammar checker that runs locally using Chrome's built-in LLM.

You can try it out here:

https://chromewebstore.google.com/detail/grammit-the-ai-gram...

LLMs can also correct other sorts of mistakes, such as correcting "The first US President was _Ben Franklin_" to "George Washington".

slacktivism123•6mo ago
>LLMs can also correct other sorts of mistakes, such as correcting "The first US President was _Ben Franklin_" to "George Washington".

And they can also cause new factual mistakes that a grammar checker never would!

chilipepperhott•6mo ago
Preach.
Someone1234•6mo ago
I've run LanguageTool Server with the ngrams[0] for years, it is legitimately excellent with the ngrams (and mediocre without). The English-only ngrams are roughly 15 GB on disk.

Just have a Windows Scheduled Task kick off this bat file:

     SET PATH=SET PATH=C:\program files\Amazon Corretto\jdk17.0.15_6\bin\
     start javaw -cp languagetool-server.jar org.languagetool.server.HTTPServer --port 8081 --allow-origin "*" -l en-US --languageModel "C:\LanguageTool\LanguageTool-6.3\ngram"

[0] https://dev.languagetool.org/finding-errors-using-n-gram-dat...
smartmic•6mo ago
Worth to mention as another alternative: Harper[0]

[0]: https://writewithharper.com/

patrakov•6mo ago
Harper is so basic that I can't recommend it.

Does not catch a singular/plural discrepancy between the subject and the verb in a sentence--a common mistake when the expressed thought applies equally to one thing or to many things.

Does not catch a missed indefinite article--a common mistake for speakers of languages that don't have articles. Similarly, does not catch the use of the indefinite article for a thing already mentioned before.

Does not even catch the obvious "don;t" typo.

clay10•6mo ago
Have you raised these as issues? The developer has been extremely responsive in my experience.

I use Harper in my Neovim setup and its been great. I just add things that are missing from the dictionary when I come across them in my codebase

speckx•6mo ago
Open ticket about "don;t" typo, see https://github.com/Automattic/harper/issues/1559
patrakov•6mo ago
That's mine! And it's already fixed; I am indeed amazed by the developer's responsiveness.
InsideOutSanta•6mo ago
This is precisely what I've been hoping somebody would build. In my initial testing, it works well. I can even mix sentences with different languages, and it still makes correct suggestions.

The fluency suggestions are seemingly largely malfunctioning. It frequently suggests starting and ending sentences with quotes, although it also makes some useful suggestions. There seems to be an issue with analysis running synchronized, or something like that; when I type into a text field and Refine starts to run, it often blocks text entry. Selecting a suggested replacement blocks the app for half a second or so. Neither of these problems occurs with Grammarly or Language Tool. I also noticed a bunch of issues that Grammarly catches (like verb agreement) that Refine does not.

But this is an amazing first release and extremely promising. Congrats!

nk8620•6mo ago
why is there no open source alternatives to this? Seems ripe to be just built.
chilipepperhott•6mo ago
Harper?

https://github.com/Automattic/harper

janpmz•6mo ago
How big is the model that powers this?
patrakov•6mo ago
8B (Gemma 3n)
pyman•6mo ago
https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/gemma-3n
Yoric•6mo ago
What I'd be interested in would be something I could host on my local server (e.g. with ollama) to get suggestions on my laptop, where I write typst or markdown with Zed or VSCode.

I realize I'm a niche :)

Does anybody know of such a tool?

Yeri•6mo ago
I'm missing some information on how this works (a LLM? which? Do I need to bring an API key? Does this work offline?) and what I can expect in terms of performance/battery hit.
parkcedar•6mo ago
> Lightning Fast. Local processing means instant results without internet dependency or delays. > Always Available. Works offline, on flights, in coffee shops, anywhere you write.

Two of your 4 questions were answered in the first content block

zipping1549•6mo ago
Considering that it mentions offline capability I'd say local tiny LLM.
d3m0t3p•6mo ago
It is Gemma 3n, I can't give feedback yet on the battery hit, But I would not expect anything bad as these models have been developed for much smaller devices (Phones)
diimdeep•6mo ago
It does this

    This phrase is offensive and violates my safety guidelines. Therefore, I will not revise it. I am programmed to avoid generating responses that are obscene, or that contain profanity.
because what's under the hood is this, and prompts are hardcoded

unsloth/gemma-3n-E4B-it-GGUF

    You are a precision editor guided by a custom style manual. Your tasks are ordered by priority.
    Your primary rule is to consult the provided REFERENCE DICTIONARY. Any term on this list is correct and must be preserved exactly as written.
    Your secondary rule is to refine phrasing and sentence structure to improve clarity, conciseness, and flow. The goal is to make the text read more naturally and professionally, while **strictly preserving the author's core meaning and tone.**
    Your final rule is to output ONLY the clean, revised text. You MUST NOT add any commentary, greetings, or explanations.
    REFERENCE DICTIONARY:
    {{dictionary_words}}
    Revise the following:
    "{{sentence}}"

    You are an expert editor. Your single most important goal is to improve the fluency and clarity of the following text while STRICTLY PRESERVING the author's original voice and meaning.
    You MUST follow these rules:
    1.  Only rephrase sentences that are genuinely awkward or unclear.
    2.  Never make changes for purely stylistic preference.
    Return ONLY the clean, revised text.
    Revise the following:
    "{{sentence}}"
    {{dictionary_words}}

    You are a silent grammar correction engine with a custom style guide.
    Your primary rule is to consult the provided REFERENCE DICTIONARY. Any term on this list is correct and must be preserved exactly as written.
    Your secondary rule is to correct all other grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors in the main text.
    Your final rule is to output ONLY the clean, corrected text. You MUST NOT add any commentary, greetings, or explanations.
    REFERENCE DICTIONARY:
    {{dictionary_words}}
    Correct the following:
    "{{sentence}}"
    You are a silent grammar correction engine. Your sole function is to receive text and output the corrected version. You MUST NOT add any commentary, greetings, or explanations. You will only return the clean, corrected text.
    Correct the following:
    "{{sentence}}"
slacktivism123•6mo ago
Incredible. Has any non-AI grammar checker ever returned a "safety" refusal to the user before? Is this the power of LLM wrappers?
pmdr•6mo ago
Imagine if WinRAR didn't let you archive or name your files what you want. How we were trusted with such DESTRUCTIVE tools all these years is beyond me. /s
Inviz•6mo ago
Couldnt make it to show suggestions in vscode/cursor. I would like to use the tool, but i'd expect it to work consistently across all widgets in the system (i.e. like superwhisper). Is there a technical limitation here or my misconfiguration of things?
cjs_ac•6mo ago
The screenshot shows the (corrected) example sentence:

> Sometimes I still make mistakes with articles and prepositions, but my grammar is getting better every day I practice.

In American/Simplified English, this is grammatically correct. However, in 'full fat' English, practice is a noun, whereas practise is a verb; e.g.:

> I go to my practice to practise medicine.

The problem I have with this website is that it's entirely concerned with peripheral issues. The product respects my privacy - good. The product is performant - good. The product doesn't require an Internet connection - good. The product works in many writing apps - good. The product has transparent pricing - good. But I don't give a shit about any of this until you convince me that this will consistently do the correct thing, and this website singularly fails to achieve this.

tossandthrow•6mo ago
I get this.

> ... in 'full fat' English ...

English is a bastard of a language and getting messier every day as new nations adopt it is their standard language.

Setting the bar where it is well written and unambiguously understandable is IMHO completely fine for a 15$ product.

Having a text spell checked to comply with contemporary Oxford English is likely not the goal of this product.

cjs_ac•6mo ago
> English is a bastard of a language and getting messier every day as new nations adopt it is their standard language.

I disagree strenuously with this idea, because it suggests that there is one 'big' English in which anything goes. A better idea is the one of the register[0]: there are many Englishes, many sets of rules. Different rules are used in different regions, by different groups of people, and have different connotations (e.g., the King James Bible was intentionally written in a form of English that was considered archaic at the time because that would make it sound more grandiose).

If I were to use this tool, I'd be using it to ensure that whatever I'm writing is well-received by my intended audience. Because English usage is so varied, I would need to be able to control the register that it uses to ensure that the output is suitable. The fact that the product website doesn't even mention a list of supported languages, let alone supported dialects and registers within those languages, has a very everyone can see what a horse is kind of feeling[1].

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Register_(sociolinguistics)

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nowe_Ateny

ygritte•6mo ago
> there are many Englishes, many sets of rules.

Absolutely, but try to make a run-of-the-mill LLM understand this.

physicsguy•6mo ago
You still need to adapt it to where you are though, people expect this because it causes misunderstandings. If I as a British person go to the US, I know that I can't ask people to go and buy some booze from the off-license and when finished ask them to put their aluminium can in the bin ready for the rubbish lorry while wearing their jumper because that sounds anachronistic.
projektfu•6mo ago
Not too mention that a jumper in the US is closer to a pinafore.
zoklet-enjoyer•6mo ago
I'm American and have no idea what a pinafore or American jumper is. I know a jumper is a hoodie because I lived in Australia a while ago. But that's not a word I ever hear here.
projektfu•6mo ago
It's like overalls with a skirt. In the 80s they were popular for girls.
physicsguy•6mo ago
Yes, I'm aware, a colleague moved to Berkeley and relayed a story where he confused a lot of people :)
tobylane•6mo ago
> contemporary Oxford English

If you chose Oxford because of the Oxford English Dictionary, note that it's not regular en-gb, it's en-gb-oxendict. "the OED often favo[u]rs "-ize" (and its derivatives) over "-ise" for words derived from Greek roots, and may also include historical or less common usages."

tossandthrow•6mo ago
I was not aware of this, thanks!
Normal_gaussian•6mo ago
Lets be fair here, this tool is new - the domain was registered on Saturday.

What you suggest does seem like a good early doors feature; but the cut they've made seems to be the right one to prove market potential.

cjs_ac•6mo ago
It's fine if the tool has severe limitations at this stage. However, it's crucial to clearly state what those limitations are: not only does it prevent the flurry of complaints and chargebacks from customers who were disappointed that their specific case is unsupported, but it's also an opportunity to introduce a 'we're on this journey together' aspect that helps to make customers emotionally invested in the product.
menaerus•6mo ago
Severe limitations? You sound like an a*hole tbf. The tool clearly provides the value, and it's a magnificent display how something like a simple LLM can be used to make your everyday life easier without compromising other minor stuff, you know, like letting other companies make profits by selling your own data?

Perhaps you live under a rock, I don't really know, but it maybe just happens that you're not a target audience? There's for sure many folks, and even more so companies, who will value their own privacy more over practice vs practise bikeshedding.

jonathanstrange•6mo ago
I have to go with GP here, being able to set the language to en_UK and en_US and getting the right corrections based on this setting is a minimal requirement for an English spellchecker. I can do without other English spelling variants but these two need to be supported correctly and consistently.
nicce•6mo ago
I have no idea how this tool is better than running local LLM. Should I buy it?
adastra22•6mo ago
So you’re saying that for most English speakers it was correct, and that’s a problem?
vintagedave•6mo ago
There are many different Englishes. I would bet that this tool does not handle Indian or Malaysian dialects.

British English is still influential over most of the Commonwealth, ie a large number of countries.

dreamcompiler•6mo ago
So apparently the tool is slanted toward American English where the non-word practise is properly treated as a spelling error like colour.

If you use these words in writing for Americans and you are not a citizen of the British Commonwealth, you instantly mark yourself as arrogant.

vintagedave•6mo ago
I'm interested in this - I am from the Commonwealth and I do use those words, including when I forget with American colleagues.

It never occurred to me that this could ever be perceived as arrogant (even if only when referring to someone with a different background.) And I wouldn't have thought it would mean anything more than a certain language cosmopolitanism, lah ;) (Hope that joke comes through! It's been decades since I had much exposure to Malaysian English.) Can you explain why this might be, please?

dreamcompiler•6mo ago
Speaking for myself (an American), when I read published work that uses British spellings and I know the author is American, it feels to me that the author thinks American spellings are somehow vulgar or improper and he/she is trying to rise above our shameful misspellings.

British Commonwealth authors (well, really any author I know to be not from the USA) get a pass because these are the spellings they were taught. Nothing wrong with that.

This is a phenomenon I've only noticed in the last two decades or so. I don't know if American students are now being (wrongly) taught British spellings in school or they merely think their writing will carry more weight if it has a British "accent" but it just seems arrogant to me.

The OED is a useful resource but it is not our dictionary of final arbitration. Americans should use the American Heritage Dictionary.

apaprocki•6mo ago
I do not think you should ever feel that way. If any English-speaking listener has an issue with another speaking the dialect of English they were raised with, the listener has an issue with themselves they need to work through.

As an American English speaker, I have in the past used UK spellings when communicating at work with a group that I know only contains British English recipients. There is nothing wrong with that -- anything that makes communication more fluid should be welcome.

I believe the arrogance angle exists in a situation where an American English speaker with no British English education is using British spellings when communicating with other _American English_ speakers to purposefully create an air of superiority. If you do this, even if no one says anything, they definitely notice.

For other English dialects, my personal take is that most Americans (at least the ones who travel or interact with foreigners personally or at work) will assume they either are or are heavily influenced by British English due to history.

BolexNOLA•6mo ago
I have always been "aware" of the concept that they can be perceived as arrogant, but really only "colour" - it sounds kind of deliberate and like some attempt to sound "fancy," like enunciating "theater" as "thee-AY-tour" But even so, I usually see it as a humorous thing. The person is purposely trying to sound over the top arrogant/refined as a joke. I've never actually read "british" spellings and gone "what an ass." I usually assume that's how they write or it's a joke.
butshouldyou•6mo ago
Huge quantities of english speakers, who are not from the Commonwealth, learn British English.
xwolfi•6mo ago
We learn both, tbh... And then get confused all our life, it's not like we choose one style in school, school teaches us that English actually has two dominant spellings and here is the American, here is the British and deal with it.

Non-native English speakers don't learn English exactly the same way as natives learning from their parents.

beAbU•6mo ago
> and you are not a citizen of the British Commonwealth

What do you regard as the British Commonwealth, and what variant of English spelling to you expect people to use who are not part of this grouping?

Just so that you know, in case you don't, "US English" is used just about exclusively in the US, and UK English is used in most of the rest of the world, despite the fact that most of our devices incorrectly default to US English.

dkga•6mo ago
I work at an international organisation, and can confirm. My understanding is that is that at the international level, only the US-based international organisations use US English.

To be sure, I don‘t have any dog in this fight, just highlighting a fact from my experience that many here might not know.

beAbU•6mo ago
This is my approach/experience as well, hence my comment and question to the previous poster.
TeMPOraL•6mo ago
That sounds surprising. As an European, I thought that UK only thinks their English is the dominant one, because it's the one officially taught everywhere. Meanwhile, the reality is, people learn English primarily from Hollywood and MTV; music, video, television and computer games are both the primary exposure and the main reason for people to pick English up, and they're almost all in US English. Secondarily, computers - the OS, software, SaaS - all of that is either in US English or localized to wherever the users live, and even then the US English version is usually better.

Nobody actually uses UK English here, except for English teachers. Computers don't. TV doesn't. Corporate jobs don't. And so regular people don't either.

beAbU•6mo ago
Where is "here"?
TeMPOraL•6mo ago
"Here" is Poland, but in my trips to other places in Europe (and around the world), I never saw anything that would suggest this is an unique experience. On the contrary, it's pretty much self-evident, and having it be otherwise would require the last 200 years of world history to be dramatically different from what they were.
broken-kebab•6mo ago
I believe at least in all of Eastern Europe (including those guys who call themselves Central :wink:) US English dominates in pop culture, and business. I also used to work with a few Italians, and Portuguese and they all wrote US En too, so I suspect it's the same for them too.
grandarchmaster•6mo ago
Those who call themselves Central Europe are a part of the European Union, and so lean towards the UK English since school education and relevant English certifications are geared towards it. Perhaps those who would like to ignore the fact that Central Europe is a region distinct geographically and culturally from the Eastern Europe, nowadays more than ever, should not project their views unto others and speak for them?
naniwaduni•6mo ago
The kind of organization that identifies as an "international organization" is disproportionately likely to be hyperaware of its working language choice and standardize on a particular English dialect by policy and pick en-gb.

Without such a conscious choice, yes, Americanisms do seem a fair bit more globally pervasive and easy to fall into "by accident".

TeMPOraL•6mo ago
I'm assuming we're talking NGOs here, because if we expand "organization" to include for-profit entities, then I'd argue vast majority of them will not just be US-English speaking, but US-originating and US-headquatered.

> Without such a conscious choice, yes, Americanisms do seem a fair bit more globally pervasive and easy to fall into "by accident".

You'd need choice and enforcement - unless such organization is testing for Received Pronunciation during interviews and filtering out people who cannot into Queen's English[0], I'd wager most of the members in such org, who don't come from UK (or a few related countries), will be speaking "British English" with distinctly US pronunciation. Because while an organization can make a conscious choice here, for most people, learning a second language is a long-term endeavor that largely happens "in the background", and it's very easy to learn a blend, with UK English being present in schools, and US English everywhere else.

--

[0] - Or is it King's English now?

naniwaduni•6mo ago
Coming from the horse's mouth, my expectation is that GP works at some kind of (non-military?) treaty organization? ime while outsiders might include NGOs under the umbrella, the kind of people who work at the "international level" tend to uhhh, care about their taxonomy. Multinational corporations are almost never lumped together with these (and generally don't really care about international cooperation as a goal, except instrumentally), outside the barest sense of "yeah, I guess they're organizations and they work internationally".
SiempreViernes•6mo ago
Majority counting by combined headcount of the organisation type maybe, but almost all multinationals are very big companies so by the law of "you get fewer number of pieces if each piece is large" there just aren't very many of them.
broken-kebab•6mo ago
Not sure what is international level? If it's a kind of supranational organizations which mandate a particular version of English, I'm ready to believe that in EU it's UK En. But for commercial companies my experience is exactly opposite: it's mostly US En unless you're communicating with Brits, or someone from a country which inherited British education.
apaprocki•6mo ago
My experience with a large multi-thousand Eng department where the majority are in the US or UK: US-based or influenced employees will write usually with American English spellings and continue to do so even if based in the UK. UK-based or influenced employees will write with British English spellings and continue to do so if based in the US. No one conforms to the other and everyone can understand each other perfectly fine because the spelling of these words does not matter for comprehension. This applies to writing as well as words in code or API names.
xwolfi•6mo ago
This feels wrong, I work in China in a European multinational with low number of Americans, yet we all spell in a mixture with no expectation of consistency: half the sentence can be in British, the rest in American and it will be an Australian reading the email and they will feel absolutely nothing: multi national corporations full of non-native speakers are completely used to the confusion. I'm French myself, I write color as often as I write colour, and practice and practise are completely identical to me.
keiferski•6mo ago
Plenty of European companies and organizations use American spellings. In general I’d say it’s pretty much random and 50/50.
JLCarveth•6mo ago
Americans finding anyone else arrogant is quite rich.
malfist•6mo ago
That's a mighty broad brush you're painting with
BoredPositron•6mo ago
I guess it's more of a shit throwing contest than an artistic practice.
TeMPOraL•6mo ago
In the real world, it boils down to a game of "count the nuclear-powered aircraft carriers".
anotherevan•6mo ago
That's very colorful[sic] thinking.
cjs_ac•6mo ago
Interesting - I'd heard of American Gen Zs using theatre to mean the art form, to distinguish it from just meaning a building, but I hadn't heard of British English being considered a more prestigious register than American English. Is this a new phenomenon?
Onawa•6mo ago
I don't think OP meant "arrogant" in terms of more prestigious, but in the sense of any native US-English speaker using British English spellings as a way to seem fancier or more formal.

Non-native US-English speakers are not viewed in the same light (in my opinion).

ghaff•6mo ago
I find there are a few specific Britishisms (like theatre) that don't really raise an eyebrow in the US and maybe can seem a bit more upper-class. Grey vs. gray are essentially interchangeable. Toward vs. towards is another.
limagnolia•6mo ago
It gives off arrogant vibes to have one accuse Americans of being arrogant for using alternative spellings.
speedgoose•6mo ago
As a Frenchman, I enjoy writing colour and being arrogant.
groby_b•6mo ago
Come on, write couleur and let them eat cake ;)
xwolfi•6mo ago
Quelle que soit la facon dont ils ecrivent, ce sera toujours une faute d'orthographe, puisque la seule vraie facon d'ecrire serait couleur. L'anglais, americain ou britannique, n'est qu'une geante faute d'orthographe du francais.
stronglikedan•6mo ago
> you instantly mark yourself as arrogant.

That is simply not true. Maybe that's how you feel about it, but it is generally not the case (or even considered, really).

BrandoElFollito•6mo ago
I learned colour at school in France.
xwolfi•6mo ago
I learned that both exist in school in France. It doesn't matter, I write both interchangeably and nobody ever cared nor corrected me.
BrandoElFollito•6mo ago
Yes, we also had lessons about the differences between BE and AE so we are aware of both, it is just that when Brian was in the kitchen, he was asking about the colour of something.

The reference to Brian being in the kitchen is understandable only for Gen X in France. (https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Where_is_Brian%3F, only in French unfortunately but you also have https://youtu.be/11jG7lkwDwU?si=gQoVL_AmBfQMrZbX&t=57)

xwolfi•6mo ago
Not "only" come on, I'm a little bit younger and I know it too ahah You even linked a youtube video, which I assume is the sketch in question (at work, no youtube): we can look at things from the past and learn them too !
BrandoElFollito•6mo ago
Actually I posted my comment about who can understand it before adding the Wikipedia link, where I learned that Gad Elmaleh did a sketch about that (where a lot of people post GenX presumably learned about the expression).
johnisgood•6mo ago
I thought the difference between practice vs. practise was that the latter is British. My spell checker (US English) does not like "practise" though, it is underlined with red. UK English, however, does not underline "practise" with red. So is it really not the case that "practice" is US English and "practise" is UK English? Because based on the spell checker, that seems to be the case.
cjs_ac•6mo ago
> So is it really not the case that "practice" is US English and "practise" is UK English?

Correct: practice is a noun, and practise is a verb, in non-US English. I don't have my (twenty-volume) copy of the Oxford English Dictionary to hand, but Wiktionary has an explanation under 'usage notes': https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/practise

johnisgood•6mo ago
> British, Australian, Canadian, New Zealand and South African English spelling distinguishes between practice (a noun) and practise (a verb), analogously with advice and advise though without an analogous difference in pronunciation. In American English, the spelling practice is commonly used for both noun and verb.

I see.

rafram•6mo ago
Describing American English as “simplified” English is textbook bad linguistics. It’s a different dialect, not an inherently simpler or more complex one.
NewsaHackO•6mo ago
Yea, it’s insane to try and an entire country’s writing dialect as simplified. I guess it would be the only way to show off his snobbery though.
cjs_ac•6mo ago
It's an old meme: https://imgur.com/thats-bit-harsh-steam-XCEdD8W

In the UK, it's considered good form to be humorous when making an argument; I gather that in the US, you're supposed to sound like you're making a speech to prepare troops for war. I apologise if, in the course of describing how a product is unsuitable for use in my culture, I made that argument according to the norms of my culture.

dymk•6mo ago
Banter (Traditional)

Banter (Simplified)

teekert•6mo ago
I once saw this movie where several UK English words were compared to US English and US came of very “simplified”. Ie, pavement “Side walk” (because walk on the side). And several things like Lorry and Hauler all becoming “truck”. I guess it was very cherry picked (I can’t find it now sadly).

Ah well, I once read an argument for “EU English”. If it’s anything like my Dunglish (Dutch-English “What talk you about”) it would indeed be simplified.

bmn__•6mo ago
http://enwp.org/Euro_English
throwaway2025_1•6mo ago
Could the 'Simplified Spelling Board'[1] of 1906 have anything to do with the naming?

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Spelling_Board

TeMPOraL•6mo ago
Huh, that's an interesting tidbit.

> The Simplified Spelling Board was announced on March 11, 1906, with Andrew Carnegie funding the organization, to be headquartered in New York City.

Some big names here.

> The New York Times noted that Carnegie was convinced that "English might be made the world language of the future"

He wasn't wrong.

> and an influence leading to universal peace,

That's still to be seen.

> but that this role was obstructed by its "contradictory and difficult spelling".

Well now.

It's interesting to scroll through the list of proposed changes; 100+ years later, many of them seem to be the default/correct spelling, but just as many look wrong, even when following the same transformation rules. E.g.: "brasen" -> "brazen" vs. "surprise" -> "surprize".

Thanks for linking this!

signaturefish•6mo ago
Simplified English is a thing that exists, for clarity - see for example https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Practice

I don't know if the parent comment was trying to equate American English and Simple English - I can see it as a way to dismiss American English as a "lesser" language (which it isn't, as you say), but I wouldn't start by assuming that.

18172828286177•6mo ago
For what it’s worth, I’m a native British English speaker and don’t instinctively consider “practice” “grammatically incorrect”. Indeed, I would probably write “practice” myself.
jonathanstrange•6mo ago
That's why you need a good spellchecker.
anonymous_sorry•6mo ago
Pretty sure I had this corrected on more than one occasion when I was at school. Also licence/license. I remember one day figuring out the parallel with advice/advise as a way to remember which was which. So C for the noun and S for the verb.

Weirdly (to my brain), Americans always spell practice with a C, but always spell license with an S.

darinpantley•6mo ago
Case in point: "Is there a educational discount?" I believe this should say "an educational discount". I wonder if the tool would have caught it.
itslennysfault•6mo ago
Did the website originally say this? I just checked and it says "an" now... Perhaps they didn't use their own tool when writing the web copy.
satvikpendem•6mo ago
There is a great comment I read about a decade ago from anthony_franco [0] about exactly this issue with many "open source alternatives to X", this one specifically about an alternative to Product Hunt that then failed:

> OpenHunt tried solving a problem for the content makers without providing any additional benefit to the content consumers. It's a nice, heart-warming mission. But in the end of the day, content is king, that's what consumers want.

> There have been many examples of people rallying around a "free and open" version of a service. They fail to realize that the end consumer barely cares. Look at voat (Reddit), app.net (Twitter), Diaspora (Facebook), even ycreject.com (Y Combinator) tried to be a thing for a while.

> If someone is able to make it "free and open" while also making it a better experience than the alternative, then it'll be a big success. But so far everyone gets that wrong.

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10934465#10940729

JustBreath•6mo ago
The elephant in the room here is how you ethically get people to onboard without an existing community / fomo / money.

The trick is getting the content creators there, but most of them are ultimately and fairly interested in making money, and your new platform wont have that for them.

Bluesky has done alright, but that was a black swan event Elon Musk inspired.

satvikpendem•6mo ago
Do what reddit did, use multiple accounts as founders, and with AI I'm sure it's even easier to do so. For content-based platforms you must have content, there is no way around it and I don't see adding fake content in the beginning to be unethical, it is a solution to the cold start problem (also a good book by Andrew Chen at a16z [0]).

[0] https://a16z.com/books/the-cold-start-problem/

tshaddox•6mo ago
Fluent American readers are likely to think "practise" is a typo. It's not even one of the commonly-known British/American spelling differences (like "color"/"colour"). Unless you know your audience is likely to be more familiar with British spelling, I'd avoid "practise."
xwolfi•6mo ago
They're not very smart then: most non-native people know there are several big mainstream ways to spell English, and we learn that on top of our own languages.

Couldn't American schools teach English the same way, like, that there are no single proper way ?

tshaddox•6mo ago
We know that there are spelling differences, but most of us probably only know the most prominent ones. In my estimation, this one is quite obscure.
thayne•6mo ago
In American English, "practise" is incorrect. So if the screenshot is taken from a user using the en_US locale it is correct. Perhaps, if your locale is en_GB it will correct "practice" to "practise", but you can't know that from a screenshot.
OkayPhysicist•6mo ago
Calling American spelling "simplified" is anachronistic. It'd be more accurate to call British English "embellished". UK English was irreparably damaged by some smug wannabe-Frenchmen who decided there weren't enough unpronounced letters in English after we broke off.
londons_explore•6mo ago
> Powered by local AI models

I worry that this will make my writing more likely to fail an AI coursework detector, which could really impact my life. The risk just isn't worth it till someone has tested the output through all the big players (turnitin etc.)

raincole•6mo ago
If I use correct punctuation marks my work will be more likely to be \detected\ as AI written; The risk just isn"t worth it so I never do that^
FabHK•6mo ago
It's hilarious, on some other sites one is immediately accused of using ChatGPT when using the n-dash (–) or m-dash (—) instead of the hyphen (-). Not an issue with the monospaced font here. ETA: I stand corrected.
londons_explore•6mo ago
ChatGPT tends to speak in american english, which means it's obvious to readers in the rest of the world because local phrases aren't used.
InsideOutSanta•6mo ago
We'll soon need a writing tool that introduces spelling and grammar errors into our text and messes with punctuation so that we aren't accused of using LLMs.
aaronbaugher•6mo ago
It's funny how many people still think sloppy, mistake-filled writing is a sign of AI, as if their writing is at the same level as the image generators giving people six fingers, when the truth is the current LLMs use better English grammar than 99% of humans. Their writing may be kind of boring and standard, but they don't confuse "their" and "there."
itslennysfault•6mo ago
I don't think the risks are high with this. It's not writing for you. It's just correcting your grammar. If you're 99% writing it yourself and just having it highlight grammar mistakes I wouldn't expect it to trigger an alarm....... but I haven't been in school since waaay before LLMs were viable/common. So, maybe it's worse than I think.
admiralrohan•6mo ago
If you are running local LLMs what is the hardware requirement in my machine? Don't see any mention of that.
ggerganov•6mo ago
Gemma 3n (the model used by this app) would run on any Apple Silicon device (even with 8GB RAM).
chilipepperhott•6mo ago
Yup, but you're automatically giving up a ton of RAM that could be better used for Slack.
smcleod•6mo ago
How well does it handle standard international English? So many of the tools I've seen seem to only support American English.
Andrew_nenakhov•6mo ago
Speaking of which, isn't it time to consider American English to be the standard one?

Colour and licence are so quaint.

smcleod•6mo ago
Well, only Americans use it. There's no point in arguing about it your version of a language is better or worse but for the rest of the world it's incredibly annoying having to correct Zs with Ss when using LLMs or American only software.
Andrew_nenakhov•6mo ago
I'm actually Russian. The whole world uses American English, by virtue of US dominance in all important technical and cultural spheres.
smcleod•6mo ago
"The only whole world uses American English" ... I think you might be living in a bubble. It sticks out like a sore thumb.
larnon•6mo ago
He is actually correct. I am neither American nor English.
bigDinosaur•6mo ago
Commonwealth nations tend to not use American English. They form a fairly major part of the world.
smcleod•6mo ago
That's certainly not the case in the majority of Europe, Australia, New Zealand, East Africa, West Africa, South Africa, PNG, Fiji, Philippines, South Asia and South East Asia. Really it's mostly just America and Canada that use American.

I could cite many sources but https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British_English_s... provides a simple view.

gamegod•6mo ago
We don't use American English in Canada either.
smcleod•6mo ago
Oh! I'm sorry, I must have misread!
naniwaduni•6mo ago
American forms are definitely dominant in the Philippines, even in an official capacity. I can't comment on Africa, but I would also characterize SEA as American-leaning in the wild; en-gb dominates in education but largely illusory. Elsethread the same claim is made of the "majority of Europe".
beAbU•6mo ago
I honestly don't think this is true. In many places outside the US our devices will default to US spelling, making it appear as if the language spoken by the locals is US English.

But when you look at things like the type of English being taught in school, or the language used by the government, it'll be UK/International English.

Andrew_nenakhov•6mo ago
I regularly correspond to people from all over the world, India, China, Brazil, France, and they all tend to use US English, thus the suggestion.

Commonwealth countries are relatively minor in population compared to the USA and the rest of the world.

And yes, default US spelling in devices does play a role. See prev. point about technological and cultural dominance.

macintux•6mo ago
> Commonwealth countries are relatively minor in population compared to the USA and the rest of the world.

Given India's presence in the Commonwealth, this seems an odd assertion. 2.6 billion people live in the Commonwealth[1].

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_the_Commonwea...

Andrew_nenakhov•6mo ago
Kinda forgot India is still part of the Commonwealth. Maybe because all Indians I ever corresponded with uniformly used US spelling, likely because they work a lot with the USA. YMMV.
richrichardsson•6mo ago
I could care less about this attempt at trolling, but I won't.

We have enough American cultural hegemony as it is. It frustrates me no end that I regularly am unable[1] to configure software to use my preferred version of English.

[1] or it's extremely difficult. CLion I'm looking at you; every available option I have is set to British English, but still you insist on telling me my Colours should be corrected to Color etc. :(

adastra22•6mo ago
English is a bastard language of French and Saxon. But we don’t get upset over that because Britain made the world English. Now the USA is making the world American. That ship has sailed.
beAbU•6mo ago
I think we need to call American English "American", then you can speak American and I can speak English.
BoredPositron•6mo ago
Europe still teaches British English in schools.
jasekt•6mo ago
Wonderful! I've given it a go, works in Apple's Notes app, but it does not seem to trigger suggestions in Chrome, Firefox or Slack. It does however highlight misspellings there. Any idea what can I do to enable suggestions there? I was looking for a product like this.
drowe859•6mo ago
Same! Interested in this but need it to work for Slack, where I often type more informally and don't take the time I should to proofread.
rubslopes•6mo ago
Same here, but Siri also does not trigger its textual improving LLM thingy in the context menu in Firefox.
gardnr•6mo ago
You can use a local instance of LanguageTool in a docker container for this:

https://github.com/gardner/LocalLanguageTool

DonsDiscountGas•6mo ago
A lot of people would rather pay $15 than mess with docker containers
koiueo•6mo ago
Gosh people love complicating things.

You don't need docker (a Linux-only piece of tech) to run a java application. Even though I'm on Linux, and docker experience is waaaaay better here than on any other platform, I wouldn't in my life consider using it to run LanguageTool.

  java -cp languagetool-server.jar org.languagetool.server.HTTPServer
idoubtit•6mo ago
A command without context is not very useful. If anyone wants to run LanguageTool locally, I suggest reading the official documentation page: https://dev.languagetool.org/http-server

Their recommended process is :

1. Install fasttext (it's an official Debian package, but you have to compile it on Windows).

2. Download and uncompress the LanguageTool release.

3. Create a config file.

4. Launch the server with the java command (of course, a JRE must be installed).

5. Connect to the API, e.g. with the browser extension.

Running a ready-made docker image replaces steps 1-4 and removes the need to install Java globally. Some will prefer it this way.

koiueo•6mo ago
> 2. Download and uncompress the LanguageTool release.

> Running a ready-made docker image replaces steps 1-4

We can go pretty low level in the docker option too.

1. Download a Linux installation image

2. Download a hypervisor

3. Install Linux on the virtual machine

4. Install docker in a virtual Linux machine

5. Launch LanguageTool container

6. Configure networking between the host and the container in the guest

7. Connect to the API, e.g. with the browser extension

Obviously I initially oversimplified by omitting the configuration step. But adding download step to inflate the complexity is not a fair play ;-)

I'd argue that running a platforn-native artifact is both simpler and easier than involving virtualization. Even if steps 1-4 are done by some magical tool like rancher or docker-desktop

itslennysfault•6mo ago
Gosh people love complicating things.

You don't need to fight with installing (the correct version of) java. I wouldn't in my life consider installing java on my OS directly.

For anyone with docker already installed (most people these days)...

  git clone git@github.com:gardner/LocalLanguageTool.git

  cd LocalLanguageTool

  docker compose up
ho_schi•6mo ago
There is also a readily installable Flatpak:

https://github.com/sonnyp/Eloquent

It is restricted by Flatpak (i.e. Control Groups and Namespaces):

   * No file-system access
   * No access to devices
   * Network Access is allowed (API of Languagetool is only reachable via REST?)
It is fat. But that's more an issue of Java itself. I only wish Languagetool didn't use Java, which is fine on a servers but horrible on personal-computers. Implemented in C, C++ or Rust and it would be probably already part of LibreOffice. Sonny Piers is the packager Flatpak, a prominent ex-member of GNOME board. He was removed due some Code-Of-Conduct thing which nobody can explain, due to issues within the Code-Of-Conduct.

PS: LibreOffice had to fight years to remove Java which plagued the project.

xd1936•6mo ago
TIL LibreOffice has finally removed Java. Thanks for educating me.
illiac786•6mo ago
LanguageTool only works in the browser though, or am I missing something?
nusl•6mo ago
I've installed it to give it a try but it does absolutely nothing in any application I use. I did give it required permissions.
gregjw•6mo ago
It'd be neat if there was an open source solution this polished.
utf_8x•6mo ago
Holy crap, a local-only app with one-time purchase *and* a free demo? You don't see that very often these days
AbstractH24•6mo ago
My biggest problem with Grammarly is how buggy it is. How often it doesn’t work as intended and either messes up formatting or doesn’t change the text when I click.

Does Refine solve this?

atmosx•6mo ago
I would pay 50$ a year if this had a vim integration.
rsoury•6mo ago
If this were open source AGPL it'd be an insta-download.
wkjagt•6mo ago
Very cool product. And thank you for not making it a subscription.

> Can’t find the answer you’re looking for? Feel free to sent us an email at support@refine.sh

Should be "send". Especially with this kind of product, you shouldn't have grammar mistakes on the website :)

amelius•6mo ago
I'm really wondering if/why Grammarly still has a business case, in this age of LLMs.
koiueo•6mo ago
It's beyond me how they still refuse to offer an official API.

Gemini subscription costs as much, allows me to do much more, and I can call it from vim or emacs without some arcane acrobatics

netule•6mo ago
They used to have an API, which they removed about two years ago or so. Until then, there were a bunch of 3rd-party Grammarly plugins, including a pretty decent one for VSCode.
pmdr•6mo ago
Mainly because (cloud-hosted, bigger & smarter) LLMs probably offer no added privacy benefit. Self-hosted models are dumber, neutered and unpredictable.
mcapodici•6mo ago
Languagetool is an open source tool you can run as a local spelling and grammar checker. It's different to Grammarly - less AI and more rules based. I often use both tools at the same time. I wrote a quick intro on how to self host this - https://martincapodici.com/2025/05/10/check-your-writing-usi....
illiac786•6mo ago
LanguageTool only works in the browser though, as far as I can tell?
amake•6mo ago
There is a local-only, no-signup-required executable available at https://languagetool.org/download/

They don't advertise this because they are trying to push their paid online services. I have complained about this, but they didn't seem to care.

reconnecting•6mo ago
There is no guarantee that this software will not occasionally start acting as a keylogger. If somehow this happens (let's assume not intentionally), will it be the direct responsibility of the author?

Legally, there is no entity behind that responsible for privacy (1), and honestly, I don't see even minimal reason to trust this software from a legal perspective.

1. https://refine.sh/privacy-policy

woadwarrior01•6mo ago
There's no reason to trust it from a technical perspective either. The app is unsandboxed. Easy enough to check from the CLI.

    codesign --display --verbose=4 Refine.app 2>&1 | grep sandbox

Apple provides a network client entitlement[1] that sandboxed apps must have, to connect to the network. Since this app isn't sandboxed, that restriction doesn't apply.

Personally, I only use software that was either built on my machine or downloaded off of the Mac App Store (MAS apps have the be mandatory sandboxed).

[1]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/bundleresources/en...

reconnecting•6mo ago
Most of the time, both legal and technical misalignments walk together. Thank you for noticing this.
runjuu•6mo ago
Well, I understand the security benefits of sandboxing. However, Apple's sandbox restrictions prevent apps from using Accessibility APIs, which are essential for Refine to read and enhance text across different applications.

Many popular apps, like Grammarly and Raycast, are also not sandboxed for the same reason. Without these APIs, Refine wouldn’t be able to provide a seamless text refinement experience. Otherwise, why wouldn’t we just use ChatGPT to correct the grammar?

throwawayffffas•6mo ago
Isn't that true of all software? How do you know that grammarly is not already doing that your data is transmitted to their servers after all.
reconnecting•6mo ago
Not at all. Most commercial software has a publisher (as legal entity) that is responsible for privacy and takes reputational risks if something goes wrong.
throwawayffffas•6mo ago
So does this, it says at the bottom "© 2025 Runju Huang". Mister Huang is publishing this, presumably, he would be responsible for any wrong doing.

Is your objection that he is distributing this by himself, instead of through the app store? Or that it appears that he is doing it as an individual instead of a company?

Sure, it's a little sketchy, it's a guy with a website and a privacy protected domain and that's about it. But if anything were to happen you would be suing the developers of refine.sh.

I guess I do see your point though. For my software I have indeed created a legal entity and can be easily looked up.

sgarland•6mo ago
Does this do tone? That is the single largest feature of Grammarly’s Slack plugin that I absolutely loved, and if my work allowed it, I’d have it again.
chilipepperhott•6mo ago
LLM usage would immediately disqualify this from most academic writing.
AdilZtn•6mo ago
Could you elaborate why?
patrakov•6mo ago
Just guessing: the rules, as they are written, prohibit any usage of LLMs (not just for text generation), and, as is the case with any regulations, must be interpreted literally.
nakovet•6mo ago
Minor thing with the website but the download button is not entirely clickable, if you don't click on the text you don't get to download it, due to the div > a and the anchor being just the text, consider styling the anchor to have the padding so the whole thing is clickable. :)
j45•6mo ago
I wonder if there was some complexity with internationalizing or localizing English (UK English, etc) outside of the primary build case.
diekhans•6mo ago
No API to hook into one's favorite tools, such as emacs.
gaws•6mo ago
LanguageTool works perfectly with Emacs.
odo1242•6mo ago
Has anyone tested how this works in comparison to locally-hosted LanguageTool?
throwawayffffas•6mo ago
Does anyone know of an equivalent for translations, ideally open source though?
valorantPanda•6mo ago
Nice product! Does it support other language like Chinese?
lessurliu•6mo ago
I tried it and it worked pretty well. I'm curious about the principle behind it. Is there any model or API being called?
sarmadgulzar•6mo ago
I see that you're using gemma3n which is a 4B parameter model and utilizes around 3GB RAM. How do you handle loading/offloading the model into the RAM? Or is it always in the memory as long as the app is running?
chilipepperhott•6mo ago
I can see this as a major issue. If you start using this for grammar checking, you're basically subtracting 3GB of RAM from your system.
zamalek•6mo ago
I'm a Linux adherent, but I can't understand how a "normie tool" like this wouldn't release to Windows first. You're hitting <15% (<30% for US) of the market. Even if you only care about developers, you're hitting the worst of all 3 (Windows, Mac, Linux) with a MacOS only release[1].

[1]: https://truelist.co/blog/linux-statistics/ https://gs.statcounter.com/os-market-share/

naniwaduni•6mo ago
In spite of the market share figures, Mac apps have had a disproportionate share of of devs and users willing to pay for long time.

Love the pie graph that that adds up to 153%, though.

mindfulhacker•6mo ago
out of curiosity: how did you handle the trade-offs between model size and quality for grammar correction?