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Open-source Zig book

https://www.zigbook.net
604•rudedogg•14h ago•245 comments

Where do the children play?

https://unpublishablepapers.substack.com/p/where-do-the-children-play
99•casca•20h ago•38 comments

Building a Simple Search Engine That Works

https://karboosx.net/post/4eZxhBon/building-a-simple-search-engine-that-actually-works
104•freediver•6h ago•24 comments

Heretic: Automatic censorship removal for language models

https://github.com/p-e-w/heretic
563•melded•19h ago•234 comments

A file format uncracked for 20 years

https://landaire.net/a-file-format-uncracked-for-20-years/
179•todsacerdoti•1w ago•25 comments

A 1961 Relay Computer Running in the Browser

https://minivac.greg.technology/
61•vaibhavsagar•7h ago•14 comments

Listen to Database Changes Through the Postgres WAL

https://peterullrich.com/listen-to-database-changes-through-the-postgres-wal
83•pjullrich•6d ago•21 comments

The fate of "small" open source

https://nolanlawson.com/2025/11/16/the-fate-of-small-open-source/
216•todsacerdoti•14h ago•157 comments

PicoIDE – An open IDE/ATAPI drive emulator

https://picoide.com/
112•st_goliath•10h ago•24 comments

I finally understand Cloudflare Zero Trust tunnels

https://david.coffee/cloudflare-zero-trust-tunnels
217•eustoria•16h ago•69 comments

The Pragmatic Programmer: 20th Anniversary Edition (2023)

https://www.ahalbert.com/technology/2023/12/19/the_pragmatic_programmer.html
139•ahalbert2•13h ago•28 comments

A new chapter begins for EV batteries with the expiry of key LFP patents

https://www.shoosmiths.com/insights/articles/a-new-chapter-begins-for-ev-batteries-with-the-expir...
138•toomuchtodo•10h ago•106 comments

Neuroscientists track the neural activity underlying an “aha”

https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-your-brain-creates-aha-moments-and-why-they-stick-20251105/
106•wjb3•12h ago•25 comments

"Snarky"; "Snark"

https://notoneoffbritishisms.com/2025/10/13/snarky-snark/
5•jjgreen•6d ago•0 comments

Z3 API in Python: From Sudoku to N-Queens in Under 20 Lines

https://ericpony.github.io/z3py-tutorial/guide-examples.htm
122•amit-bansil•15h ago•10 comments

FPGA Based IBM-PC-XT

https://bit-hack.net/2025/11/10/fpga-based-ibm-pc-xt/
171•andsoitis•18h ago•34 comments

Runit Linux: Complete Guide to Unix Init Scheme with Service Supervision

https://codelucky.com/runit-linux-init-service-supervision/
37•smartmic•5d ago•14 comments

Fourier Transforms

https://www.continuummechanics.org/fourierxforms.html
145•o4c•1w ago•18 comments

Britney Spears' Guide to Semiconductor Physics (2000)

https://britneyspears.ac/lasers.htm
223•lachlan_gray•10h ago•70 comments

Mixing Is the Heartbeat of Deep Lakes. At Crater Lake, It's Slowing Down

https://www.quantamagazine.org/mixing-is-the-heartbeat-of-deep-lakes-at-crater-lake-its-slowing-d...
26•pseudolus•7h ago•4 comments

Supercookie: Browser Fingerprinting via Favicon (2021)

https://github.com/jonasstrehle/supercookie
301•vxvrs•14h ago•67 comments

I have recordings proving Coinbase knew about breach months before disclosure

https://jonathanclark.com/posts/coinbase-breach-timeline.html
521•jclarkcom•13h ago•146 comments

Why Castrol Honda Superbike crashes on (most) modern systems

https://seri.tools/blog/castrol-honda-superbike/
52•shepmaster•13h ago•6 comments

Extreme Moon: The Major Lunar Standstill of 2024-2025

https://griffithobservatory.org/extreme-moon-the-major-lunar-standstills-of-2024-2025/
18•keepamovin•4d ago•0 comments

Dark Pattern Games

https://www.darkpattern.games
236•robotnikman•14h ago•97 comments

Anthropic’s paper smells like bullshit

https://djnn.sh/posts/anthropic-s-paper-smells-like-bullshit/
1019•vxvxvx•22h ago•291 comments

Linux mode setting, from the comfort of OCaml

https://roscidus.com/blog/blog/2025/11/16/libdrm-ocaml/
69•ibobev•14h ago•12 comments

Garbage collection is useful

https://dubroy.com/blog/garbage-collection-is-useful/
149•surprisetalk•20h ago•53 comments

AirPods libreated from Apple's ecosystem

https://github.com/kavishdevar/librepods
1299•moonleay•1d ago•400 comments

Origin and Evolution of the Globstar

https://mergify.com/blog/origin-and-evolution-of-the-globstar
7•remyduthu•1w ago•2 comments
Open in hackernews

Fixrleak: Fixing Java Resource Leaks with GenAI

https://www.uber.com/en-IL/blog/fixrleak-fixing-java-resource-leaks-with-genai/
22•benocodes•6mo ago

Comments

leosanchez•6mo ago
C# has Roslyn analyzers for this. Doesn't java have something similar ? Is AI appropriate technology for static analysis ?
jillesvangurp•6mo ago
There were static code analyzers like findbugs able to do stuff like this 20 years ago. These days, your IDE should tell you off as well. And hopefully teams configure their builds to catch stuff like this using any of the available plugins for this.

LLMs seems overkill for this. But of course letting it do general code reviews is not a bad idea. And static code analyzers aren't perfect. Doing this at scale might be a bit tricky though; you'd have to go file by file. I assume Uber might have many millions of lines of code to screen. And maybe their developers aren't that concerned with addressing warnings.

But going file by file might be simple enough. And you can probably screen for important stuff with some decent system prompt and instruct it to check for potential resource leaks and similar issues and produce detailed bug reports with some priority if it finds them and a diff that addresses the issue. Could be a nice use case for agentic AIs to screen code like this.

TYMorningCoffee•6mo ago
These existing tools (spotbugs, findings, sonarqube, null away, checker framework, pmd, etc) provide detection but not resolution. Resolution thru LLM is what Uber proposes.
nradov•6mo ago
Resolution of the kind of resource leaks that SonarQube finds is usually the work of a few seconds. And it should be integrated into the developer workflow in such a way that those bugs are found and fixed before the code even gets checked in. In other words, if that code is even making it into a repo where GenAI can find and fix it then you have deeper engineering process problems. Fix the root cause rather than patching around them with more tools.

And once SonarQube flags a resource leak to a developer, a competent developer would learn from that and never make the same mistake again.

TYMorningCoffee•6mo ago
It's not identifying the leaks. In their architecture they use Sonar qube for the detecting. The LLM provides the fix.
kmarc•6mo ago
I'm working in the developer productivity space.

I think you'd be surprised, how many people do production code WITHOUT automated formatting / linting / static analysis.

Now these people and their managers are staring at the shiny new thing, the LLMs. They missing googling skills are fixed by LLMs ont heir everyday life, so they think a magic "code quality tool" (AI) would help them in they work.

To answer your question, obviously there are many linters/analyzers for Java (and for other languages too), both for static and dynamic code analysis, formatters, everything.

nitinreddy88•6mo ago
Is this open sourced? It would be super useful if we can run against open source community projects to see the accuracy
TYMorningCoffee•6mo ago
This architecture is promising. Large legacy code bases can have static analysis violations in the 1000s which devs never have the time to address. I've seen sonar tube reports that require man years to resolve everything.
time4tea•6mo ago
This could be interesting, but all the example code is so poor, and the extent of the fix so limited that it feels like this is 'AI' for the sake of it.

Stringly-typed, catch-log-ignore, generates warnings in IDE anyway...

Fixed 90 of 125 errors that were found by a different technology... probably.could have been fixed by one developer in 1-2 days anyway - how long did this take?

daxfohl•6mo ago
Mostly agree with these points, but it does say that it automates some of the fixes in complex cases that the non-AI tool couldn't handle.

Besides, gotta start somewhere. It's probably a PoC, for a platform that will eventually handle all sorts of things.

johnbender•6mo ago
> Besides, gotta start somewhere. It's probably a PoC, for a platform that will eventually handle all sorts of things.

I agree and I think we should give folks leeway to make progress but this seems to be the qualifier for nearly every GenAI demo I’ve seen

tuyguntn•6mo ago
> all the example code is so poor, and the extent of the fix so limited

I agree about the limitations, but look from another perspective, is it good use of time asking experienced engineers who get paid 300-500k/year to go and fix these issues? Probably no.

Would it bring them a joy finding simple leaks and fixing them? Probably no again.

Then this tool is a nice addition to the engineers

fjwufjfa•6mo ago
> try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader (new FileReader (filePath) )){

won't FileReader leak if the BufferedReader constructor throws?

nick__m•6mo ago
That BufferedReader constructors is not supposed to throw, unless the reader is null or you're out of memory. If your out of memory you should probably abort the program execution because the difficulty of correctly recovering from an OOM exception is between hard and impossible.

Edit: Disregard the above, it was too naive.

It cannot leak because of a stronger warranty. In the JLS, it is specified that the try-with-resources track successfull initialisation of AutoClosable resources, not successful assignation. So one try with resources can desugar into the logical equivalent of multiple nested try-catch-finally !

delusional•6mo ago
> difficulty of correctly recovering from an OOM exception is between hard and impossible.

In Java out of memory is signaled with an OutOfMemoryError which is a throwable (and can be caught) but is not technically an exception. Errors should generally never be caught and cannot be recovered from, which is how they differ from exceptions.

nick__m•6mo ago
It's possible to recover enough to cleanly save the user work and shutdown. You have to mesure of much memory you need for a clean shutdown and allocate a byte[sizeForShutdown] at the start of the application in the top level exception handler (the only one that should catch that error) and free that byte array before doing anything else.

Now you can argue that this is not truly recovering from exception but it is a lot better than what you can do with most of the other Error subclasses. I said most because there are easy to recover from Error like the StackOverflowError where you just have to fail the operation or request that caused the error.

nradov•6mo ago
Does the JLS actually guarantee that if you free that byte array then the extra memory will be immediately available? I thought there could potentially be some lag. The safer approach would be to create all of the objects you need for a clean shutdown during program launch and keep them around. Then you won't need to allocate any memory in the exception handler.
nick__m•6mo ago
Your approach is safer for sure and doesn't require me the read the JLS before going to see my mother for mother's day, so it's doubly better !
adra•6mo ago
It's not great, but you can always catch and retry if your belief is that the GC will free enough memory to allow the attempt to continue after the memory pressure subsides.

Let's say you get 1/100 requests that are randomly sent to your process. That 1 takes 100x the average memory usage of the others. You could spin it out to different services to better handle the weird one-off, but that doesn't always make sense. Sometimes you just need to be ok with working the 100x job and let the other 99 get progressive falloff retry. Different solutions are always possible.

Quekid5•6mo ago
> It's not great, but you can always catch and retry if your belief is that the GC will free enough memory to allow the attempt to continue after the memory pressure subsides.

No, you cannot. Catching, for example, StackOverflowError (which inherits from Error) can lead to very strange deadlocks and such (if locking is relying on try-finally discipline, as it should), even if you do "almost nothing" before re-throwing.

It's a huge hornet's nest of weirdness to even attempt to catch anything which derives directly from Error. (Rather than RuntimeException/Exception.)

EDIT: There are some really strange subclasses of Error now that I think about it. E.g. VirtualMachineError ... I don't think I've ever seen that in any logs, thankfully, but what exactly is the program (running on the failing VM) supposed to do if that is thrown? It'd be like trying to carry on or log an error if suddenly 1==2 turned out to be true.

delusional•6mo ago
> There are some really strange subclasses of Error now that I think about it. E.g. VirtualMachineError

An OutOfMemoryError is a VirtualMachineError. The Java runtime doesn't technically contain the idea of "finite memory". The language sort of assumes there's an infinite amount of memory. When there isn't and the VM is forced to throw an OutOfMemoryError it's technically a breach of the abstraction of the language and the VM is unable to continue working.

kburman•6mo ago
I'm not sure I fully understand the purpose of this tool. Modern IDEs are quite good at detecting these types of issues. And if they don't catch something, I often just copy and paste the method with some context-into an LLM and ask it to find the problem. It usually handles all the necessary changes for me.
microflash•6mo ago
Can we not solve this by an OpenRewrite recipe?

https://docs.openrewrite.org