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Java Hello World, LLVM Edition

https://www.javaadvent.com/2025/12/java-hello-world-llvm-edition.html
25•ingve•1h ago•2 comments

Using LLMs at Oxide

https://rfd.shared.oxide.computer/rfd/0576
469•steveklabnik•11h ago•188 comments

Kilauea erupts, destroying webcam [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TK2N99BDw7A
392•zdw•13h ago•92 comments

Z2 – Lithographically fabricated IC in a garage fab

https://sam.zeloof.xyz/second-ic/
211•embedding-shape•10h ago•42 comments

Screenshots from developers: 2002 vs. 2015 (2015)

https://anders.unix.se/2015/12/10/screenshots-from-developers--2002-vs.-2015/
335•turrini•15h ago•135 comments

GrapheneOS is the only Android OS providing full security patches

https://grapheneos.social/@GrapheneOS/115647408229616018
638•akyuu•23h ago•294 comments

The past was not that cute

https://juliawise.net/the-past-was-not-that-cute/
242•mhb•15h ago•304 comments

Principles of Slack Maximalism

https://aelerinya.substack.com/p/the-10-principles-of-slack-maximalism
36•surprisetalk•1w ago•30 comments

Eurydice: a Rust to C compiler (yes)

https://jonathan.protzenko.fr/2025/10/28/eurydice.html
123•todsacerdoti•11h ago•68 comments

Discovering the indieweb with calm tech

https://alexsci.com/blog/calm-tech-discover/
114•todsacerdoti•9h ago•11 comments

Tiny Core Linux: a 23 MB Linux distro with graphical desktop

http://www.tinycorelinux.net/
460•LorenDB•22h ago•200 comments

Patching Pulse Oximeter Firmware

https://stefan-gloor.ch/pulseoximeter-hack
15•stgl•5d ago•1 comments

What even is "literate programming"? (2024)

https://pqnelson.github.io/2024/05/29/literate-programming.html
25•joecobb•4d ago•19 comments

Perl's decline was cultural

https://www.beatworm.co.uk/blog/computers/perls-decline-was-cultural-not-technical
281•todsacerdoti•19h ago•333 comments

Z-Image: Powerful and highly efficient image generation model with 6B parameters

https://github.com/Tongyi-MAI/Z-Image
325•doener•1w ago•131 comments

Bikeshedding, or why I want to build a laptop

https://geohot.github.io//blog/jekyll/update/2025/11/29/bikeshedding-or-laptop.html
154•cspags•6d ago•159 comments

My car charger can boil water really fast [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=INZybkX8tLI
49•zdw•1w ago•15 comments

Desperately Seeking Squircles (2018)

https://www.figma.com/blog/desperately-seeking-squircles/
3•williamjsdavis•1w ago•0 comments

HTML as an Accessible Format for Papers (2023)

https://info.arxiv.org/about/accessible_HTML.html
243•el3ctron•22h ago•116 comments

Zebra-Llama – Towards efficient hybrid models

https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17272
98•mirrir•17h ago•49 comments

OMSCS Open Courseware

https://sites.gatech.edu/omscsopencourseware/
189•kerim-ca•18h ago•71 comments

Saving Japan's exceptionally rare 'snow monsters'

https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20251203-japans-disappearing-snow-monsters
98•1659447091•14h ago•9 comments

Autism's confusing cousins

https://www.psychiatrymargins.com/p/autisms-confusing-cousins
295•Anon84•1d ago•277 comments

United States Antarctic Program Field Manual (2024) [pdf]

https://www.usap.gov/usapgov/travelAndDeployment/documents/Continental-Field-Manual-2024.pdf
99•SheinhardtWigCo•14h ago•19 comments

'Vampire Squid from Hell' Reveals the Ancient Origins of Octopuses

https://www.sciencealert.com/vampire-squid-from-hell-reveals-the-ancient-origins-of-octopuses
33•6LLvveMx2koXfwn•6d ago•4 comments

Recreating the lost SDK for a 42-year-old operating system: VisiCorp Visi On

https://git.sr.ht/~nkali/vision-sdk/tree/main/item/note/index.md
78•nkali•3d ago•8 comments

I Wasted 8 Years of My Life in Crypto

https://twitter.com/kenchangh/status/1994854381267947640
6•Anon84•18m ago•0 comments

The Reverse-Centaur's Guide to Criticizing AI

https://pluralistic.net/2025/12/05/pop-that-bubble/
3•doener•30m ago•0 comments

Oblast: A better Blasto game for the Commodore 64

http://oldvcr.blogspot.com/2025/12/oblast-better-blasto-game-for-commodore.html
27•todsacerdoti•11h ago•5 comments

Dhrystone

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhrystone
31•krelian•4d ago•2 comments
Open in hackernews

Pglocks.org

https://pglocks.org/
80•hnasr•6mo ago

Comments

whilenot-dev•6mo ago
I'm a bit lost here.

Locking is a challenging problem in complex systems. Is this list to be interpreted as a "TODO: get rid of locking conflicts in future releases" or more a "NOTE: be aware there are known conflicts that will not change - find ways to work around them"?

EDIT: Also, is the creation of this list an automated or a manual effort?

tux3•6mo ago
I think this is intended as educational material, not a list of things to fix.

The locks are here by necessity, it is not so easy at all to get rid of them. And even in special cases where it is possible, the complexity you have to introduce is not to be taken lightly...

If even a tenth of these disapppeared, it would be incredible, in a very surprising way.

atombender•6mo ago
The creator looks like a developer and teacher, not a Postgres core team member. So I assume this is for documentation purposes.

I actually like this a lot, as there isn't a single place in the Postgres documentation that lists all the possible locks; it's spread out all over. Having a quick reference for what kinds of commands you'd be blocking with your transaction is valuable.

It's pretty evident that the pages have been programmatically generated, but I'd love know what it's generated from. I think you can derive this information from the documentation, but not sure if you can do it in an automated way without an LLM.

braiamp•6mo ago
> there isn't a single place in the Postgres documentation that lists all the possible locks

Did you read this page? https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/explicit-locking.htm...

atombender•6mo ago
That's a great page, but it has several issues.

First, it isn't complete; as I said, the locking behaviour is spread out all over the Postgres documentation. For example, that page doesn't list what locks DROP INDEX takes. To find that out, you have to go to the documentation page for that command and read it carefully. In fact, really carefully — the locking behaviour is only documented under the section about CONCURRENTLY.

The page also doesn't list what possible commands are then blocked. Locks interact in subtle (and incorrectly named!) ways that are explained in the tables on that page ("Conflicting lock modes"), so to understand if something will block something else you have to look at the two commands you are curious about and then look at how their locks interact.

gulcin_xata•6mo ago
I agree, it is not so straightforward to find out.
braiamp•6mo ago
These are database locks, which means that depending which arrives first, the later transaction has to wait till the first one finishes to complete. These locks are about SQL commands and which commands can run concurrently with the others. There's a graph here of how that looks like https://pankrat.github.io/2015/django-migrations-without-dow...

Usually for maximum performance (minimum latency, maximum throughput) you want to have operations not lock each other, unless absolutely necessary, in which case you want them to be short.

whilenot-dev•6mo ago
You make it sound like the conflict is just affecting performance and won't result in a deadlock. So it's for performance aware postgres clients/users, and not for postgres developers?
andyferris•6mo ago
It is a guide for developers using postgres as a client, who need to write systems that don't deadlock, are performant and are correct. These are the (rather sharp) tools that postgres provides for doing so (or else you can use e.g. serializable isolation and optimistic concurrency, but in my experience that has too many false positives and bail out rather eagerly, whereas these tools let you be very precise and granular).
mebcitto•6mo ago
Other relevant talks/blogs that I found really useful for understanding Postgres locks are:

* Unlocking the Postgres Lock Manager by Bruce Momjian: https://momjian.us/main/writings/pgsql/locking.pdf

* Anatomy of table-level locks by Gulcin Yildirim Jelinek: https://xata.io/blog/anatomy-of-locks

pasxizeis•6mo ago
Shameless plug: I wrote a tool[1] that executes a given migration against a test database (e.g. in your CI) and reports back what locks it acquired.

The rationale being to have a "lock diagnostics report" commented in your PR's migration file.

It's a prototype and has a few rough edges and missing functionality, but feedback is more than welcome.

[1] https://github.com/agis/pglockanalyze

jononor•6mo ago
Very practical! Locking is one of the things that can really bite when doing migrations.