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The NASA/ESA Mars Sample Return mission has been canceled

https://www.science.org/content/article/nasa-s-mars-sample-return-mission-dead
70•Muhammad523•51m ago•26 comments

What Sun got wrong

https://bcantrill.dtrace.org/2026/09/20/what-sun-got-wrong/
395•chmaynard•6h ago•207 comments

Attention is all you have

https://alicegg.tech/2026/09/21/attention
389•zer0tonin•5h ago•113 comments

Why Does an NPM Math Library Need an Encrypted Loader?

https://safedep.io/mathmain-encrypted-loader/
60•abhisek•1h ago•9 comments

In Search of a Compositional Theory of Self-Stabilization

http://muratbuffalo.blogspot.com/2026/09/in-search-of-compositional-theory-of.html
20•matt_d•1h ago•0 comments

The Advisory Group on Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence

https://terrytao.wordpress.com/2026/09/21/advisory-group-on-mathematics-and-artificial-intelligence/
17•digital55•48m ago•5 comments

Turn off and restrict access to Apple Intelligence features on Mac

https://support.apple.com/guide/mac-help/turn-restrict-access-apple-intelligence-mchlb2e44f94/mac
135•alwillis•2h ago•87 comments

Grok 4.7

https://x.ai/news/grok-4-7
364•meetpateltech•4h ago•306 comments

AI coding has made CI a bottleneck, so we reworked ours to keep up

https://linear.app/now/ci-bottleneck-reworked
15•julian_digital•42m ago•5 comments

US halts flights at busy East Coast airports, says fiber line cut

https://www.reuters.com/world/us/faa-halts-some-us-east-coast-flights-due-communication-issues-20...
91•allanbreyes•1h ago•55 comments

Python Workers are now generally available

https://blog.cloudflare.com/python-workers-ga/
130•torutofu•6h ago•17 comments

A restored PDP-11/83 serving this page on 211BSD Unix

http://pdp1173.com/
69•davepl•4h ago•26 comments

Frontier AI on Your Own Hardware

https://timdettmers.com/2026/09/21/dlab-open-source-week/
5•pretext•1h ago•0 comments

Avoiding the babbling-idiot failure in a time-triggered communication system

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/689473
17•ronfriedhaber•1h ago•3 comments

This Digital Radio Gets Messages to the World’s Remotest Locations

https://spectrum.ieee.org/hermes-shortwave-radio-digital-data
52•SamuraiLion•3h ago•29 comments

Kev: Tiny Jev-like family of decision models built on top of Qwen3.5

https://github.com/jaredpalmer/kev/tree/main
343•tosh•12h ago•159 comments

Wall Street Is Growing Skeptical of the Data Center Boom

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/21/business/ai-data-center-ipos.html
26•mikhael•51m ago•27 comments

Advisory Group on Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence

https://openai.com/index/advisory-group-on-mathematics-and-ai/
41•js73js8•2h ago•28 comments

How do Traffic Signals Work (2019)

https://practical.engineering/blog/2019/5/11/how-do-traffic-signals-work
35•at1as•3h ago•25 comments

Fable 5 – Median thinking declined in August

https://twitter.com/Lon/status/2101793422487204027
254•espeed•3h ago•171 comments

Apple Copland D11E4 Booting in the Browser

https://www.pagetable.com/300
9•luu•1h ago•0 comments

Grim Fandango Puzzle Document (1996) [pdf]

http://gameshelf.jmac.org/2008/11/13/GrimPuzzleDoc_small.pdf
343•kelseyfrog•14h ago•80 comments

Help 404 Media Find Out How Your Local Police Are Surveiling You

https://www.404media.co/is-your-city-using-axon-license-plate-cameras-we-need-your-help/
47•paimapi•1h ago•2 comments

Noodle Gallery- Open-source, self-hosted alternative to Google Photos and Immich

https://digitalescapetools.com/tools/noodlegallery.html
37•xabd•5h ago•24 comments

M5 Ultra Mac Studio Review

https://www.macstories.net/stories/m5-ultra-mac-studio-review-the-dream-mac-for-local-ai-agents/
193•piotrgrabowski•6h ago•178 comments

macOS 27: Workaround to avoid downloading AI models and save storage

https://www.reddit.com/r/MacOSBeta/comments/1vlnf13/workaround_to_avoid_downloading_ai_models_and/
161•ano-ther•5h ago•76 comments

Heretic removes restrictions from language models

https://heretic-project.org/
197•Bluestein•15h ago•84 comments

Amazon blocks Meta’s new Muse AI agent from shopping on amazon.com

https://www.forbes.com/sites/jonmarkman/2026/09/21/amazon-blocks-metas-new-muse-ai-agent-from-sho...
123•simianwords•3h ago•118 comments

Raspberry Pi blocks changing RAM chips

https://forums.raspberrypi.com/viewtopic.php?p=2380887#p2380888
188•edandersen•7h ago•153 comments

U.S. Small Biz Can't Ship to the EU Anymore

https://glog.glennf.com/blog/2026/09/17/u-s-small-biz-cant-ship-to-the-eu-anymore/
19•alsetmusic•1h ago•2 comments
Open in hackernews

Pglocks.org

https://pglocks.org/
80•hnasr•1y ago

Comments

whilenot-dev•1y ago
I'm a bit lost here.

Locking is a challenging problem in complex systems. Is this list to be interpreted as a "TODO: get rid of locking conflicts in future releases" or more a "NOTE: be aware there are known conflicts that will not change - find ways to work around them"?

EDIT: Also, is the creation of this list an automated or a manual effort?

tux3•1y ago
I think this is intended as educational material, not a list of things to fix.

The locks are here by necessity, it is not so easy at all to get rid of them. And even in special cases where it is possible, the complexity you have to introduce is not to be taken lightly...

If even a tenth of these disapppeared, it would be incredible, in a very surprising way.

atombender•1y ago
The creator looks like a developer and teacher, not a Postgres core team member. So I assume this is for documentation purposes.

I actually like this a lot, as there isn't a single place in the Postgres documentation that lists all the possible locks; it's spread out all over. Having a quick reference for what kinds of commands you'd be blocking with your transaction is valuable.

It's pretty evident that the pages have been programmatically generated, but I'd love know what it's generated from. I think you can derive this information from the documentation, but not sure if you can do it in an automated way without an LLM.

braiamp•1y ago
> there isn't a single place in the Postgres documentation that lists all the possible locks

Did you read this page? https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/explicit-locking.htm...

atombender•1y ago
That's a great page, but it has several issues.

First, it isn't complete; as I said, the locking behaviour is spread out all over the Postgres documentation. For example, that page doesn't list what locks DROP INDEX takes. To find that out, you have to go to the documentation page for that command and read it carefully. In fact, really carefully — the locking behaviour is only documented under the section about CONCURRENTLY.

The page also doesn't list what possible commands are then blocked. Locks interact in subtle (and incorrectly named!) ways that are explained in the tables on that page ("Conflicting lock modes"), so to understand if something will block something else you have to look at the two commands you are curious about and then look at how their locks interact.

gulcin_xata•1y ago
I agree, it is not so straightforward to find out.
braiamp•1y ago
These are database locks, which means that depending which arrives first, the later transaction has to wait till the first one finishes to complete. These locks are about SQL commands and which commands can run concurrently with the others. There's a graph here of how that looks like https://pankrat.github.io/2015/django-migrations-without-dow...

Usually for maximum performance (minimum latency, maximum throughput) you want to have operations not lock each other, unless absolutely necessary, in which case you want them to be short.

whilenot-dev•1y ago
You make it sound like the conflict is just affecting performance and won't result in a deadlock. So it's for performance aware postgres clients/users, and not for postgres developers?
andyferris•1y ago
It is a guide for developers using postgres as a client, who need to write systems that don't deadlock, are performant and are correct. These are the (rather sharp) tools that postgres provides for doing so (or else you can use e.g. serializable isolation and optimistic concurrency, but in my experience that has too many false positives and bail out rather eagerly, whereas these tools let you be very precise and granular).
mebcitto•1y ago
Other relevant talks/blogs that I found really useful for understanding Postgres locks are:

* Unlocking the Postgres Lock Manager by Bruce Momjian: https://momjian.us/main/writings/pgsql/locking.pdf

* Anatomy of table-level locks by Gulcin Yildirim Jelinek: https://xata.io/blog/anatomy-of-locks

pasxizeis•1y ago
Shameless plug: I wrote a tool[1] that executes a given migration against a test database (e.g. in your CI) and reports back what locks it acquired.

The rationale being to have a "lock diagnostics report" commented in your PR's migration file.

It's a prototype and has a few rough edges and missing functionality, but feedback is more than welcome.

[1] https://github.com/agis/pglockanalyze

jononor•1y ago
Very practical! Locking is one of the things that can really bite when doing migrations.