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A shell colon does nothing. Use it anyway

https://refp.se/articles/your-shell-and-the-magic-colon
90•olexsmir•18h ago•31 comments

An ESP32 based plane radar for my desk

https://blog.ktz.me/esp32-plane-radar/
106•alexktz•5h ago•19 comments

JetZero

https://www.jetzero.aero
174•lisper•4h ago•128 comments

The new rules of context engineering for Claude 5 generation models

https://claude.com/blog/the-new-rules-of-context-engineering-for-claude-5-generation-models
291•mellosouls•10h ago•181 comments

Inflect-Micro-v2: complete voice in 9.36M parameters

https://huggingface.co/owensong/Inflect-Micro-v2
101•nateb2022•7h ago•7 comments

Vision 50 Years Phone – Keeping old Android phones fast without root

https://github.com/50YearsPhone/vision-50-years-phone
6•mike5gao•1h ago•1 comments

Stinkpot: SQLite-backed shell history

https://tangled.org/oppi.li/stinkpot
31•nerdypepper•1d ago•4 comments

Some more things about Django I've been enjoying

https://jvns.ca/blog/2026/07/21/more-nice-django-things/
9•surprisetalk•4d ago•1 comments

Show HN: I mapped every US golf course

https://golfcoursebrowser.com/
103•rickmf•5h ago•52 comments

Rethinking Legal Education in the AI Era

https://www.law.uchicago.edu/news/ai-strategy-statement
65•jjwiseman•2d ago•26 comments

Alien World Chemistry Found Inside Meteorite That Struck New Jersey Home

https://www.seti.org/news/alien-world-chemistry-found-inside-meteorite/
49•spzx•6h ago•15 comments

Running a 28.9M parameter LLM on an $8 microcontroller

https://github.com/slvDev/esp32-ai
159•boveyking•12h ago•34 comments

W4ME Station – a WASM-4 runtime for Java ME phones

https://github.com/mulfyx/w4me-station
14•sqshi•3h ago•2 comments

Systems and Delays

https://martin.janiczek.cz/2026/07/24/systems-and-delays.html
57•vinhnx•7h ago•14 comments

Open-weight AI is having its Kubernetes moment

https://tobi.knaup.me/2026-07-25-open-weight-ai-is-having-its-kubernetes-moment/
369•tknaup•16h ago•287 comments

LLM Usage in Debian: Three Proposals

https://www.debian.org/vote/2026/vote_002
134•zdw•11h ago•117 comments

Cloudflare's new AI traffic options for customers

https://blog.cloudflare.com/content-independence-day-ai-options/
98•alphabetatango•8h ago•70 comments

SIMD for Collision

https://box2d.org/posts/2026/07/simd-for-collision/
86•birdculture•3d ago•27 comments

GM Backs Sodium Ion Batteries for U.S. Grid Storage

https://spectrum.ieee.org/sodium-ion-battery-peak-energy
171•rbanffy•9h ago•70 comments

Show HN: I made some transistor animations

https://brandonli.net/semisim/animations
168•stunningllama•1d ago•20 comments

Librrd Playground

https://systemf.epfl.ch/etc/librrd/
6•E-Reverance•4d ago•2 comments

Show HN: Brolly, a plain-text weather forecast site

https://brolly.sh/forecast/RWFP2qW8
177•jsax•14h ago•52 comments

Clinical failure rates over the decades: yikes

https://www.science.org/content/blog-post/clinical-failure-rates-over-decades-yikes
90•EA-3167•8h ago•59 comments

Agatha Christie's Disappearance: Amnesia, Suicide, or Despair?

https://www.historicmysteries.com/unexplained-mysteries/agatha-christie-disappearance/23136/
20•thunderbong•3d ago•7 comments

Producing ammonia and fertiliser using wind power in Morris, Minnesota

https://ammoniaenergy.org/articles/flexible-renewable-ammonia-demonstrator-now-operational-in-min...
116•gritzko•12h ago•84 comments

Turn And Face The Strange

https://fly.io/blog/kurt-scott-money-sprites/
190•subarctic•10h ago•127 comments

Memory Safety Absolutists

https://itsallaboutthebit.com/memory-safety-absolutists/
83•drogus•13h ago•122 comments

Android May Soon Restrict On-Device ADB

https://kitsumed.github.io/blog/posts/android-may-soon-restrict-on-device-adb/
909•shscs911•1d ago•446 comments

Did They Ghost You?

https://didtheyghostyou.com/
377•mooreds•11h ago•168 comments

Bitchat is now on Radicle

https://radicle.network/nodes/rosa.radicle.network/rad%3Az2v9tRJz1oknFAqCSY5W5c76nVvm6
234•h1watt•18h ago•128 comments
Open in hackernews

Pglocks.org

https://pglocks.org/
80•hnasr•1y ago

Comments

whilenot-dev•1y ago
I'm a bit lost here.

Locking is a challenging problem in complex systems. Is this list to be interpreted as a "TODO: get rid of locking conflicts in future releases" or more a "NOTE: be aware there are known conflicts that will not change - find ways to work around them"?

EDIT: Also, is the creation of this list an automated or a manual effort?

tux3•1y ago
I think this is intended as educational material, not a list of things to fix.

The locks are here by necessity, it is not so easy at all to get rid of them. And even in special cases where it is possible, the complexity you have to introduce is not to be taken lightly...

If even a tenth of these disapppeared, it would be incredible, in a very surprising way.

atombender•1y ago
The creator looks like a developer and teacher, not a Postgres core team member. So I assume this is for documentation purposes.

I actually like this a lot, as there isn't a single place in the Postgres documentation that lists all the possible locks; it's spread out all over. Having a quick reference for what kinds of commands you'd be blocking with your transaction is valuable.

It's pretty evident that the pages have been programmatically generated, but I'd love know what it's generated from. I think you can derive this information from the documentation, but not sure if you can do it in an automated way without an LLM.

braiamp•1y ago
> there isn't a single place in the Postgres documentation that lists all the possible locks

Did you read this page? https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/explicit-locking.htm...

atombender•1y ago
That's a great page, but it has several issues.

First, it isn't complete; as I said, the locking behaviour is spread out all over the Postgres documentation. For example, that page doesn't list what locks DROP INDEX takes. To find that out, you have to go to the documentation page for that command and read it carefully. In fact, really carefully — the locking behaviour is only documented under the section about CONCURRENTLY.

The page also doesn't list what possible commands are then blocked. Locks interact in subtle (and incorrectly named!) ways that are explained in the tables on that page ("Conflicting lock modes"), so to understand if something will block something else you have to look at the two commands you are curious about and then look at how their locks interact.

gulcin_xata•1y ago
I agree, it is not so straightforward to find out.
braiamp•1y ago
These are database locks, which means that depending which arrives first, the later transaction has to wait till the first one finishes to complete. These locks are about SQL commands and which commands can run concurrently with the others. There's a graph here of how that looks like https://pankrat.github.io/2015/django-migrations-without-dow...

Usually for maximum performance (minimum latency, maximum throughput) you want to have operations not lock each other, unless absolutely necessary, in which case you want them to be short.

whilenot-dev•1y ago
You make it sound like the conflict is just affecting performance and won't result in a deadlock. So it's for performance aware postgres clients/users, and not for postgres developers?
andyferris•1y ago
It is a guide for developers using postgres as a client, who need to write systems that don't deadlock, are performant and are correct. These are the (rather sharp) tools that postgres provides for doing so (or else you can use e.g. serializable isolation and optimistic concurrency, but in my experience that has too many false positives and bail out rather eagerly, whereas these tools let you be very precise and granular).
mebcitto•1y ago
Other relevant talks/blogs that I found really useful for understanding Postgres locks are:

* Unlocking the Postgres Lock Manager by Bruce Momjian: https://momjian.us/main/writings/pgsql/locking.pdf

* Anatomy of table-level locks by Gulcin Yildirim Jelinek: https://xata.io/blog/anatomy-of-locks

pasxizeis•1y ago
Shameless plug: I wrote a tool[1] that executes a given migration against a test database (e.g. in your CI) and reports back what locks it acquired.

The rationale being to have a "lock diagnostics report" commented in your PR's migration file.

It's a prototype and has a few rough edges and missing functionality, but feedback is more than welcome.

[1] https://github.com/agis/pglockanalyze

jononor•1y ago
Very practical! Locking is one of the things that can really bite when doing migrations.