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The Grug Brained Developer (2022)

https://grugbrain.dev/
210•smartmic•1h ago•56 comments

Honda conducts successful launch and landing of experimental reusable rocket

https://global.honda/en/topics/2025/c_2025-06-17ceng.html
682•LorenDB•7h ago•219 comments

Resurrecting a dead torrent tracker and finding 3M peers

https://kianbradley.com/2025/06/15/resurrecting-a-dead-tracker.html
263•k-ian•4h ago•84 comments

Building Effective AI Agents

https://www.anthropic.com/engineering/building-effective-agents
161•Anon84•4h ago•31 comments

Bzip2 crate switches from C to 100% rust

https://trifectatech.org/blog/bzip2-crate-switches-from-c-to-rust/
46•Bogdanp•1h ago•2 comments

AMD's CDNA 4 Architecture Announcement

https://chipsandcheese.com/p/amds-cdna-4-architecture-announcement
73•rbanffy•4h ago•14 comments

Making 2.5 Flash and 2.5 Pro GA, and introducing Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite

https://blog.google/products/gemini/gemini-2-5-model-family-expands/
239•meetpateltech•5h ago•145 comments

Foundry (YC F24) Hiring Early Engineer to Build Web Agent Infrastructure

https://www.ycombinator.com/companies/foundry/jobs/azAgJbN-foundry-software-engineer-new-grad-to-mid-level
1•lakabimanil•1h ago

LLMs pose an interesting problem for DSL designers

https://kirancodes.me/posts/log-lang-design-llms.html
64•gopiandcode•2h ago•51 comments

Time Series Forecasting with Graph Transformers

https://kumo.ai/research/time-series-forecasting/
50•turntable_pride•3h ago•17 comments

What Google Translate Can Tell Us About Vibecoding

https://ingrids.space/posts/what-google-translate-can-tell-us-about-vibecoding/
42•todsacerdoti•2h ago•9 comments

Why JPEGs still rule the web (2024)

https://spectrum.ieee.org/jpeg-image-format-history
107•purpleko•7h ago•194 comments

AI will shrink Amazon's workforce in the coming years, CEO Jassy says

https://www.cnbc.com/2025/06/17/ai-amazon-workforce-jassy.html
51•rntn•1h ago•37 comments

Tetrachromatic Vision

https://www.bookofjoe.com/2025/05/my-entry-32.html
14•surprisetalk•3d ago•4 comments

After millions of years, why are carnivorous plants still so small?

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/articles/carnivorous-plants-have-been-trapping-animals-for-millions-of-years-so-why-have-they-never-grown-larger-180986708/
25•gmays•4d ago•13 comments

From SDR to 'Fake HDR': Mario Kart World on Switch 2

https://www.alexandermejia.com/from-sdr-to-fake-hdr-mario-kart-world-on-switch-2-undermines-modern-display-potential/
21•ibobev•2h ago•9 comments

The hamburger-menu icon today: Is it recognizable?

https://www.nngroup.com/articles/hamburger-menu-icon-recognizability/
57•thm•8h ago•113 comments

A Rural Public Transit Odyssey

https://shagbark.substack.com/p/a-rural-public-transit-odyssey
9•herbertl•3d ago•1 comments

Bots are overwhelming websites with their hunger for AI data

https://www.theregister.com/2025/06/17/bot_overwhelming_websites_report/
18•Bender•38m ago•7 comments

AMD's Pre-Zen Interconnect: Testing Trinity's Northbridge

https://chipsandcheese.com/p/amds-pre-zen-interconnect-testing
94•zdw•3d ago•17 comments

O3 Turns Pro

https://thezvi.substack.com/p/o3-turns-pro
143•jsnider3•7h ago•101 comments

Real-time action chunking with large models

https://www.pi.website/research/real_time_chunking
29•pr337h4m•2h ago•1 comments

The magic of through running

https://www.worksinprogress.news/p/the-magic-of-through-running
154•ortegaygasset•13h ago•99 comments

Voyager: Real-Time Splatting City-Scale 3D Gaussians on Your Phone

https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.02774
40•PaulHoule•8h ago•14 comments

Attempting to Make the Smallest* Electric Motor [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6x_NMytSA90
80•surprisetalk•3d ago•6 comments

CPU-Based Layout Design for Picker-to-Parts Pallet Warehouses

https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.04266
15•PaulHoule•6h ago•3 comments

Miscalculation by Spanish power grid operator REE contributed to blackout

https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/investigation-into-spains-april-28-blackout-shows-no-evidence-cyberattack-2025-06-17/
94•croes•5h ago•33 comments

What happens when clergy take psilocybin

https://nautil.us/clergy-blown-away-by-psilocybin-1217112/
327•bookofjoe•1d ago•472 comments

Calculating Oil Storage Tank Occupancy with Help of Satellite Imagery

https://medium.com/planet-stories/a-beginners-guide-to-calculating-oil-storage-tank-occupancy-with-help-of-satellite-imagery-e8f387200178
27•marklit•2d ago•7 comments

Guidelines on how to be a scientific sleuth released

https://osf.io/2kdez/wiki/home/
40•crescit_eundo•4h ago•2 comments
Open in hackernews

Miscalculation by Spanish power grid operator REE contributed to blackout

https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/investigation-into-spains-april-28-blackout-shows-no-evidence-cyberattack-2025-06-17/
94•croes•5h ago

Comments

tux3•4h ago
They've now presented the report, but the report itself hasn't yet been made public.

The press release is here: https://www.miteco.gob.es/es/prensa/ultimas-noticias/2025/ju...

kragen•4h ago
That's fantastic information, thanks! When will the report be made public?
diggan•3h ago
Last I heard they were aiming for sometime between July and October to have the full technical report ready and shared with the parlament and the EU commission.
tux3•3h ago
My understanding is that it was supposed to be released later today. It's 8PM in Spain right now.
riedel•3h ago
Interesting read. I reminded me of some stories a German guy who used to work for a Spanish utility told me (the guy lost his job at one of the first closed German nuclear facilities and now worked at the museum of a pumped storage power plant): he told us that the Spanish utility he worked for waited far too long to kick in gas power plants waiting for prices to rise further making tons of money by risking stability. I also learned from him that a lot German nuclear facilities are still running there generators only as weight to stabilize the network. (Actually he also told us that some utilities legally abuse the pumped storage to trade energy between networks). So it seems there are some strange incentives and necessities in today's system , that might explain the failures to react in time.
mschuster91•2h ago
> I also learned from him that a lot German nuclear facilities are still running there generators only as weight to stabilize the network.

We aren't. Pretty much the first things that get dismantled is the turbines and machinery that has no radiation exposure because you need space to maneuver, buffer, dismantle and decontaminate everything else that's coming out of the innards of the plant and actually is contaminated.

Maybe you can get some remaining use as reactive power provider done during the ~1 year that it takes for the bureaucracy to process the actual permit for dismantling [1] - but even during that time, restarting it again is practically impossible after the main coolant pipes have been flushed [2] (that happened shortly after the plant had been formally taken offline and all the uranium pellets were removed from the core, although I can't find out how many months that took - but it did happen in the same year as the shutdown, so less than 8 months).

The only thing that's being kept connected to the grid after that is the small portion that supplies the cooling for the cooldown pools where the freshly removed uranium pellets deplete enough material that they can be stored in CASTOR containers [3]. In addition, the high-voltage switching equipment is being kept alive in Landshut's case as the area of the former NPP is planned to be the end point of the SüdOstLink national grid expansion link and the power is supposed to be transferred from Ohu to the wider regional/state grid using the existing tie-ins of the former NPP [4].

If you want I can try to contact the utility handling the teardown about specifics, I live a few kilometers from there after all, but I doubt they're going to share much information given the obvious threat of Russian espionage.

It's also a workplace safety issue. You absolutely do not want electricity anywhere where you do not vitally need it, particularly no high voltage.

EDIT: Thanks to @closewith, indeed Biblis A's genset was converted for a "second life" as power regulator in 2011/2012 [5], but that's (at least from a cursory research) all I could find.

[1] https://www.br.de/nachrichten/bayern/genehmigung-fuer-rueckb...

[2] https://www.bayerische-staatszeitung.de/staatszeitung/politi...

[3] https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castor_(Kerntechnik)

[4] https://www.br.de/nachrichten/bayern/tennet-stellt-suedostli...

[5] https://www.amprion.net/Presse/Presse-Detailseite_2667.html

closewith•2h ago
Biblis A is used for syn-con, which I presume is what the person the GP spoke to was talking about.
mschuster91•47m ago
Ah, that explains things - I only looked at the history of the last three in Emsland, Neckarwestheim and Ohu because I assumed that everything else was far too much dismantled to still be operational in any form or shape. Thanks!
b3orn•1h ago
> I also learned from him that a lot German nuclear facilities are still running there generators only as weight to stabilize the network

The term for this is synchronous condenser. According to the system stability report 2023 [0] there were three of these in Germany in 2023 (source is in german, the term you're looking for is rotierender Phasenschieber). It is not clear if these are converted generators, most likely they are not former nuclear power plants, but likely located at the sites of former coal power plants because of the existing grid nodes. For the future this is a concept that is investigated to provide reactive power, in that case from former coal power plants.

[0]: https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/DE/Fachthemen/Elektrizitaet...

narag•4h ago
Disclaimer: I can't really vouch for any of this, but let me tell you what's being discussed in the press over here.

This is Government's version and it shows.

REE boss was put there by the ruling party. Still they try to paint REE as a private operator now. It's not. Like many other orgs, it's a mix of private and public capital, ultimately controled by the government.

It's suspected that the blackout was caused because she overruled technicians' opinion, looking for a solar % record.

Not "enough thermal power stations" carefully avoids mentioning nuclear, that they want to erradicate.

Private companies are requesting the records of CECOEL conversation to be published, some have leaked their logs. In one of those, REE technicians readily admit that oscilations are caused by not enough nuclear in the mix.

toomuchtodo•3h ago
Doesn't have to be nuclear, can be anything that provides reactive power and grid services, i.e. grid forming battery storage. The problem is this service is needed on the Spanish grid, but isn't paid for in the market. Pay for it and the grid services will be provided. Resources below. Mind you, doesn't have to be a Tesla battery, just has to be a battery with power controls (grid forming) and some lithium cells for fast response (vs sodium for longer duration discharge).

China launches world’s first grid-forming sodium-ion battery storage plant - https://www.ess-news.com/2025/06/03/china-launches-worlds-fi... - June 3rd, 2025 ("With a total investment of over CNY 460 million [$63.8 million] and occupying 34k square metres, the Baochi plant is designed for an installed capacity of 200MW/400MWh. Based on a dual daily charge-discharge cycle, it can regulate up to 580 GWh annually — enough to power 270,000 households, with 98 per cent of its energy sourced from renewables. The facility supports more than 30 local wind and solar power stations, alleviating the impact of intermittent supply and facilitating the integration of high shares of renewables into the grid.")

Tesla Megapack in Texas Supports the Grid and Keeps the Lights On [Gambit Energy Storage] - https://www.tesla.com/videos/gambit-megapack - September 30, 2021

Tesla’s giant battery in Australia [Hornsdale Power Reserve] reduced grid service cost by 90% - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17051066 - May 2018

Tesla Powerpacks Balancing the Grid in Terhills, Belgium [video] - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EVHQFrGzThg - May 14, 2018

spspeaker•3h ago
Grid forming services are indeed paid for, according to this very same article:

> Power plants "should have controlled voltage and, moreover, many of them were economically remunerated to do so. They did not absorb all the reactive power that was expected," Aagesen said.

toomuchtodo•3h ago
It is possible I misread or misunderstood something on the topic with regards to compensation for grid services in the article. With that said, before jumping to solutioning (although I am a strong proponent of batteries based on their performance, capabilities, and cost as of this comment), I would like to see more information and data as to which generators were signaled to change their output when the grid started to fault and were unable or unwilling to (failure to appropriately manage output and/or field excitation to absorb reactive power, etc) and if improvements to the electricity market are required. Without root cause, we cannot effectively solve.
gred•2h ago
> REE boss was put there by the ruling party.

Yeah, these public / private entities can get ridiculous. Her background is legal and political: Secretary of Women and Equality, Spokesperson for Housing, Minister of Housing, State Secretary of Housing and Urban Construction, etc. But she's a party loyalist and she took a few business classes, so it's all good.

serial_dev•2h ago
I mean it could be good enough, as long as she listens to the experts and doesn’t think that “these nerds are preventing me from making history and breaking records” (assuming what parent comment says is true).
gred•2h ago
Sure, but even better would be if she had experience in the industry to judge tactical advice she is given and set strategic direction. Otherwise the best she can do is "not get in the way".
7952•2h ago
Well nuclear is a thermal power station.
mocmoc•2h ago
100% this. In the conversations , it's cristal clear
AshamedCaptain•1h ago
> Private companies are requesting the records of CECOEL conversation to be published, some have leaked their logs. In one of those, REE technicians readily admit that oscilations are caused by not enough nuclear in the mix.

And where are those leaks, if one may ask?

French-side the only generation station that actually was ejected from the network that day was, precisely, a nuclear power plant. [1] A non-specific "moar nuclear!" cry seems therefore a bit hard to believe.

[1] https://www.edf.fr/la-centrale-nucleaire-de-golfech/les-actu...

Etheryte•1h ago
This doesn't make the point you think it makes. Nuclear power plants are supposed to go offline in unstable grid conditions. This ensures they don't overheat, equipment isn't damaged, and that they can be taken offline in a safe, rather than unsafe manner.
AshamedCaptain•1h ago
Your point is not really a point either: every power plant can be ejected from the network in such cases, and not just nuclear ones. The remark here is that it precisely happened to a nuclear first.
cryptonector•54m ago
Nuclear can't ramp up or down fast. As the grid loses generation capacity the load on the base-load type capacity becomes too variable and that capacity has to be brought offline. It's that simple. Nuclear wasn't ejected because there was too much of it but because there was not enough capacity of all types, especially of the gas-fired type that can most readily respond to solar and wind drop-off.
cryptonector•52m ago
This doesn't show what you think it does. It shows that there was not enough gas-fired (and battery) capacity to offset solar and wind drop-off. Nuclear was driven off because nuclear is strictly base-load only and cannot ramp up fast enough to cope with the variability of peak-load -- under those circumstances nuclear _must_ disconnect from the grid (or part of the grid must be isolated from the rest).
cryptonector•58m ago
Yeah, this is a miscalculation, a miscalculation of the -you know- _political_ sort. It's not some junior employee's math error. It was _policy_. It blew up in the policy maker's face.
robocat•53m ago
> REE technicians readily admit that oscilations are caused by not enough nuclear in the mix

Any argument using the words "nuclear" or "inertia" are incorrect (I suspect often downstream of misdirection caused by the incumbents).

A power network is supposed to be reliable, and it is up to the regulator to create the internal incentives and restrictions such that the network remains reliable as new generation is added.

Other countries have successfully designed their electricity market incentives so that solar provides synthetic inertia, and manages reactive power, and so that voltage cutoffs (over or under) don't destabilise the grid.

The regulator failed to design a stable network. If they were told to run it in an unstable manner, it is up to them to cover their arse.

cryptonector•48m ago
> If they were told to run it in an unstable manner, it is up to them to cover their arse.

With you up to this point. Screw that ass covering. Admit the [policy] error and drop the idiotic policy and get back to normal. No need to ass-cover.

cryptonector•50m ago
Nuclear isn't the only issue. It's the lack of sufficient online gas-fired and hydro and battery peak-load capacity. There might not have been enough base-load capacity either, in which case all the peak-load capacity being online would not be enough -- in this case then yes, more nuclear (and coal) would have helped.
ZeroGravitas•2h ago
I think a gas plant lying about it's availability was eventually discovered to be a root cause of the South Australia blackout a few years back.
Rygian•2h ago
For me the keywords are "capacidad de control de tensión insuficiente" (insufficient voltage control capacity) which was already a known issue for years.

REE asked back in 2019/2020 to create a new real-time dispatch mechanism for reactive power, because Spain still relies on fixed dispatch based on emails, phone calls, even snail mail. There was a pilot project in 2022 which was successful (dispatching in less than 5 seconds) but proved to be very expensive, and therefore incompatible with the European Union's directives on creating market-ready regulation processes [1].

[1][ES] https://www.eldiario.es/economia/competencia-reconocio-julio...

demarq•2h ago
Wasn’t it supposed to be Russia
b3orn•1h ago
No, it was supposedly induced atmospheric vibration.
Dr_Knows•1h ago
@narag excellent recap. "carefully avoids mentioning nuclear" -- the nuclear operator/s decided not to supply electricitiy on that day.
cryptonector•1h ago
> REE did not have enough thermal power stations switched on when surge occurred

That's.. that's a miscalculation alright. But it's not likely that it was just a small math error. It must have been policy to live on the edge.