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Hidden interface controls are affecting usability

https://interactions.acm.org/archive/view/july-august-2025/stop-hiding-my-controls-hidden-interface-controls-are-affecting-usability
365•cxr•8h ago•203 comments

Serving 200M requests per day with a CGI-bin

https://simonwillison.net/2025/Jul/5/cgi-bin-performance/
118•mustache_kimono•7h ago•73 comments

July 5, 1687: When Newton Explained Why You Don't Float Away

https://multiverseemployeehandbook.com/blog/when-newton-explained-why-you-dont-float-away/
34•TMEHpodcast•3h ago•16 comments

Local-first software (2019)

https://www.inkandswitch.com/essay/local-first/
664•gasull•17h ago•219 comments

Are We the Baddies?

https://geohot.github.io//blog/jekyll/update/2025/07/05/are-we-the-baddies.html
151•AndrewSwift•2h ago•69 comments

Eastern Baltic cod grow much smaller than they did due to overfishing

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/these-cod-have-been-shrinking-dramatically-for-decades-now-scientists-say-theyve-solved-the-mystery-180986920/
178•littlexsparkee•12h ago•57 comments

What a Hacker Stole from Me

https://mynoise.net/blog.php
136•wonger_•9h ago•32 comments

How to Network as an Introvert

https://aginfer.bearblog.dev/how-to-network-as-an-introvert/
155•agcat•10h ago•60 comments

Injection Rejection (2006)

https://thedailywtf.com/articles/Injection_Rejection
31•dontTREATonme•4h ago•13 comments

Development of a transputer ISA board

https://nanochess.org/transputer_board.html
9•nanochess•2d ago•1 comments

Show HN: News Alert ,Real-time global news monitoring with keyword alerts

https://newsalert.im/
11•zxcholmes•5h ago•1 comments

Europe's first geostationary sounder satellite is launched

https://www.eumetsat.int/europes-first-geostationary-sounder-satellite-launched
181•diggan•17h ago•39 comments

Volvo delivers 5,000th electric semi with little fanfare

https://electrek.co/2025/06/29/volvo-delivers-5000th-electric-semi-with-little-fanfare-sending-a-big-message/
88•JumpCrisscross•5h ago•22 comments

ClojureScript from First Principles [video]

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=An-ImWVppNQ
55•puredanger•3d ago•5 comments

Optimizing Tool Selection for LLM Workflows with Differentiable Programming

https://viksit.substack.com/p/optimizing-tool-selection-for-llm
81•viksit•11h ago•34 comments

The Force-Feeding of AI on an Unwilling Public

https://www.honest-broker.com/p/the-force-feeding-of-ai-on-an-unwilling
17•imartin2k•1h ago•9 comments

macOS Icon History

https://basicappleguy.com/basicappleblog/macos-icon-history
175•ksec•16h ago•70 comments

X-Clacks-Overhead

https://xclacksoverhead.org/home/about
222•weinzierl•4d ago•52 comments

Speeding up PostgreSQL dump/restore snapshots

https://xata.io/blog/behind-the-scenes-speeding-up-pgstream-snapshots-for-postgresql
110•tudorg•15h ago•22 comments

Fast Code Is Easy. Measuring It Is Hard

https://www.architect.co/posts/how-fast-is-it-really
26•auc•3d ago•9 comments

Techno-Feudalism and the Rise of AGI: A Future Without Economic Rights?

https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14283
125•lexandstuff•10h ago•105 comments

Game publishers respond to Stop Killing Games claim it curtails developer choice

https://www.pcgamer.com/gaming-industry/european-game-publisher-group-responds-to-stop-killing-games-claims-these-proposals-would-curtail-developer-choice/
28•riffraff•2h ago•35 comments

The ancient invention that ignited game play (2021)

https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20210318-the-ancient-invention-that-ignited-game-play
4•bearsyankees•2d ago•0 comments

Show HN: a community for collaborating on sideprojects

https://relentlessly.no/
16•0dKD•3d ago•9 comments

Colombia seizes first unmanned narco-submarine with Starlink antenna

https://www.france24.com/en/americas/20250702-colombia-narco-submarine-starlink
70•thm•4h ago•54 comments

Atomic "Bomb" Ring from KiX (1947)

https://toytales.ca/atomic-bomb-ring-from-kix-1947/
72•gscott•3d ago•20 comments

Laser-wielding device is like an anti-aircraft system for mosquitoes

https://newatlas.com/around-the-home/photon-matrix-laser-mosquitoes/
19•simonebrunozzi•2h ago•13 comments

Yet Another Zip Trick

https://hackarcana.com/article/yet-another-zip-trick
43•todsacerdoti•3d ago•12 comments

Why the simplest desktop agent abstraction wins

https://www.bytebot.ai/blog/designing-bytebot-why-the-simplest-desktop-agent-abstraction-wins
17•atupem•2d ago•3 comments

Chasing Hobbies over Achievement Boosts Happiness (2023)

https://neurosciencenews.com/hedonism-happiness-achievement-23923/
20•gscott•4h ago•4 comments
Open in hackernews

7-Zip 25.00

https://github.com/ip7z/7zip/releases/tag/25.00
66•pentagrama•9h ago

Comments

doctorpangloss•7h ago
Why doesn't Windows ship with an unarchiving utility?
FirmwareBurner•7h ago
It does ship with one, right click on zip file -> extract all. Why are you posting incorrect information that would have been clarified to you by a 3 second google search beforehand?

It didn't ship in the distant past due to anti-competitive reasons but it is there now.

doctorpangloss•7h ago
It ships with a very terrible wizard. Maybe I should say, why does the Windows unarchiving feature suck?
FirmwareBurner•7h ago
>It ships with a very terrible wizard.

Terrible how? It just needs to zip and unzip and it does that fine for most users. What else do you expect for casual users? For power usurers there's 7zip or WinRar or other solutions.

> Maybe I should say, why does the Windows unarchiving feature suck?

And what stopped you from saying that? HN rules say comments should be in good faith. What you said has clearly different meaning than what you say you meant.

Dylan16807•7h ago
When it has bad support for just zip I think phrasing it as windows lacking an unarchiving utility is reasonable enough, and certainly not bad enough to get flagged like the comment currently is. It's not bad faith, jeez. I'm going to go vouch for the comment and hope it survives.

And it's only because of that comment that I learned windows 11 finally improves things.

jchw•7h ago
I think you're talking about the extraction feature that came with ZIP folders. Aside from being clunky it's also rather inefficient and slow, it doesn't have any provisions for handling issues like mojibake, and is generally just not very robust. So why? AFAIK it's because the ZIP Folders/Visual ZIP code was basically integrated with Windows and then never updated. When it shipped in Windows XP (and possibly earlier, but I don't remember for sure) I think it was perfectly serviceable... it just didn't improve much over time.

I can't really stomach Windows 11 so I don't personally use it but my understanding is that the latest version of Windows 11 has finally integrated a better solution, implementing archive extraction based on libarchive.

rjsw•7h ago
It doesn't ship with a working unarchive utility, the one that is included will discard anything that goes over the maximum pathname length.
FirmwareBurner•7h ago
Weird, I never ran into that issue. Am I holding it wrong?
monster_truck•7h ago
It also tends to kill explorer any time you try to decompress anything you'd actually compress in the first place (ie 100gb of json or a db dump)
jore•7h ago
I think that at least since win10 there is zip embedded in windows, it’s just not 7z
gertop•7h ago
Zip support has been in Windows since XP.

In 11 (and maybe later 10 updates) they added 7z and rar support.

OptionOfT•3h ago
Except weirdly enough, when you open a .zip there is an "Extract All" button.

When you open a .tar.gz or a .rar that button is gone.

For those you need to do right mouse on the .tar.gz or .rar and click "Extract All...".

I miss the days when Windows' UI was consistent.

lousken•7h ago
it goes much further back than that, think it was xp

the issue is that it sucks, it's at least 10x slower than 7 zip, maybe more, showing lots of files/folders freezes the explorer gui on w10 and it only supports .zip (which could've been changed on w11, never used, never tried)

jchw•7h ago
Windows has shipped with "ZIP folders" and the ability to create and extract ZIP files since the late 90s/early 2000s I believe (not sure exactly what version.) As of the latest versions of Windows 11, Windows ships with libarchive-based archive extraction, which should let you extract many archives natively (including 7-zip and RAR) via the UI as well as the CLI (via BSD TAR, which also ships with Windows these days.)
genocidicbunny•6h ago
I think those first appeared in some form in XP. I don't recall 2000 having support for it integrated into explorer.
Dwedit•5h ago
They were introduced in the Microsoft Plus package for Windows 98, then finally integrated into Windows ME. Windows ME was released after Windows 2000, so the feature didn't appear there. But it did appear in XP. You could actually install the Windows ME version of the shell extension on 2000.
genocidicbunny•4h ago
Ah, well that might explain my thinking it came around in the XP days - by then I had discovered the WinRAR indefinite trial, so I didn't really need an alternative.
Dwedit•6h ago
ZIP Folders was developed by Dave Plummer from Microsoft (who runs the Dave's Garage YouTube channel). It was made in his spare time, then was licensed to Microsoft afterwards.
Suppafly•6h ago
>ZIP Folders was developed by Dave Plummer from Microsoft

I'm not sure I'd tell people I did that if it were me.

jccalhoun•6h ago
In October of 2023 Windows 11 was updated to use libarchive https://www.techspot.com/news/100663-windows-11-extends-supp...
Suppafly•6h ago
It does, but it's annoying because it treats things as folders, which I suppose is nice if you just want to look inside the zip, but a pain if you just want to extract something in a normal way like you'd do with any other unzipping utility.
gertop•7h ago
I wish 7-zip would support .tar.gz the way WinRAR does.

WinRAR allows you to browse a .tar.gz without extracting it, 7-zip extracts the .tar to a temp file. It makes working with large .tar.gz files impossible.

(Yes I know that because of how .tar works WinRAR must decompresses it to build the files list. But it beats having to write a 1TB .tar to disk just to see the file listing.

blibble•7h ago
how is that possible?

tar.gz files don't have a central directory (like zip), and they are compressed as one stream (almost always non-seekable)

nine_k•7h ago
Decompress, scan as you go, discard. Having to read a few hundred GB and scan a terabyte is a nuisance. Not having to write a terabyte is priceless.
mikepurvis•7h ago
Could also maintain an in-memory index so that you can go back after the fact and extract individual files.
duskwuff•7h ago
That's less helpful than you might imagine - gzip isn't seekable by default; if all you know is the seek point, you still have to decompress everything up to that point to start decompressing from there. And if you have to do that, reading the tar headers as you go isn't a serious burden.

What might help is saving the state of the decompressor periodically, rather than just the index in the file. But that's getting pretty far into the weeds for an optimization to an infrequently used feature.

wslh•7h ago
I am guessing the gzip is retrieved as a stream and then reading the tar from that stream in memory?
Dwedit•6h ago
.tar itself gives you enough information to seek forward past each file, though every file must be visited.

.gz does not give you enough information to randomly seek within the big compressed .gz file, so you cannot skip past files within a .tar archive.

But if you load a .gz file and consume the entire stream, but keep periodic checkpoints of your past sliding window (about 64KB) every 1MB or so, you can get random access with 1MB granularity. You still had to consume the entire stream to build the lookup though.

hackyhacky•7h ago
Gnome's file-roller can do this. Not sure if it can run on Windows though.

https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps(2f)FileRoller.html

genocidicbunny•6h ago
WinRAR also seems to handle opening a file in an external app without manually extracting much better. I can just double-click a file in an archive and open it in an external app, while with 7-zip it seems to immediately delete the temporary file so the external app ends up trying to open a non-existent file. Rather annoying if you're just trying to quickly check something like the readme.txt in an archive.
gruez•6h ago
>while with 7-zip it seems to immediately delete the temporary file so the external app ends up trying to open a non-existent file.

No, 7-zip only deletes the file after you close its window, so as long as you don't close 7-zip any apps should be able to open those files. Winrar doesn't delete on close, but that has its own problems, namely that you accumulate a bunch of extracted files in your %TEMP% directory, and have to run disk cleanup to delete them.

genocidicbunny•6h ago
I just tried it with 7-zip 19.0, and double-clicking a video file in a 7z archive, and VLC could not open the extracted file because it didn't exist.

E: Tried again with procmon monitoring 7-zip, and after it completed writing the file it deleted it.

gruez•4h ago
There must be something funky with your setup. I just tested using the exact version of 7-zip and latest version of VLC in a fresh windows VM, and it doesn't have you issue you described. I can even see the file lying around in %TEMP%\7z[random characters], and they aren't deleted until I close the 7-zip window.
Dwedit•6h ago
7-Zip 15.05 is still useful today, because it was the last version to include built-in support for decompiling NSIS installer scripts. The feature was removed due to security concerns.
parlortricks•6h ago
Why is decompiling NSIS a security concern?
Dwedit•6h ago
In case of bugs in the decompiler. Extracting the files is still possible in newer versions, just not decompiling the installer scripts.
NooneAtAll3•6h ago
what is NSIS?
orbital-decay•6h ago
Nullsoft Scriptable Install System, a byproduct of Winamp that is ubiquitous in lightweight software installers for Windows.

https://sourceforge.net/projects/nsis/

mmebane•5h ago
I've not personally used it, but there's a fork that adds NSIS decompilation back in: https://github.com/myfreeer/7z-build-nsis
pregnenolone•6h ago
I wish either RAR or 7-Zip would finally implement a memory-hard KDF for encrypted archives.
ofek•6h ago
For those who are unaware, there is another project [1] that tracks upstream which adds support for various codecs like Zstandard. Many folks (such as myself) opt to install their releases instead.

[1]: https://github.com/mcmilk/7-Zip-zstd

doubled112•5h ago
Perhaps a tangent, but until now, I've only seen or used "codec" in the audio/video sense. While somehow awkward, it seems this would also be correct, since it also compresses and decompresses. Video codec but archive format.

Sometimes you see a word used a new way and wonder if you've just been wrong all these years.

heavyset_go•5h ago
The defining factor isn't compression/decompression, it's just encoding.

You'll see codec used in things like text encoding.

deaddodo•1h ago
While technically true, the term has been largely co-opted by the A/V realm. It’s pretty rare to hear outside of the context.
jccalhoun•5h ago
There is also NanaZip which aims to be a more modern Windows application and I think also incorporates the additions of the 7zs fork https://github.com/M2Team/NanaZip
_imnothere•4h ago
Maybe it's just me but I got weird feelings seeing 7-Zip-zstd repo having more stars than it's upstream.
yashau•2h ago
I prefer NanaZip[1]. It has all the features of the ZS and NSIS fork while being fully compatible with the new Windows context menus.

[1]: https://github.com/M2Team/NanaZip

shmerl•5h ago
Lately I use zstd + tar for making archives that preserve file metadata.
jainilprajapati•49m ago
I don’t know why we need this now because Microsoft had in build zip so