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My thoughts on renting versus buying

https://milesbarr.me/posts/my-thoughts-on-renting-versus-buying/
38•milesbarr•1h ago•31 comments

OCSP Service Has Reached End of Life

https://letsencrypt.org/2025/08/06/ocsp-service-has-reached-end-of-life
43•pfexec•2h ago•1 comments

Writing an operating system kernel from scratch

https://popovicu.com/posts/writing-an-operating-system-kernel-from-scratch/
189•Bogdanp•6h ago•37 comments

Why We Spiral

https://behavioralscientist.org/why-we-spiral/
166•gmays•7h ago•56 comments

Repetitive negative thinking associated with cognitive decline in older adults

https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-025-06815-2
224•redbell•10h ago•98 comments

ChatControl update: blocking minority held but Denmark is moving forward anyway

https://disobey.net/@yawnbox/115203365485529363
366•nickslaughter02•2h ago•234 comments

Models of European metro stations

http://stations.albertguillaumes.cat/
635•tcumulus•14h ago•124 comments

You’re a slow thinker. Now what?

https://chillphysicsenjoyer.substack.com/p/youre-a-slow-thinker-now-what
168•sebg•3d ago•75 comments

Show HN: DriftDB – An experimental append-only database with time-travel queries

https://github.com/DavidLiedle/DriftDB
15•DavidCanHelp•2h ago•6 comments

Vibe coding has turned senior devs into 'AI babysitters'

https://techcrunch.com/2025/09/14/vibe-coding-has-turned-senior-devs-into-ai-babysitters-but-they...
42•CharlesW•1h ago•34 comments

Nicu's test website made with SVG (2007)

https://svg.nicubunu.ro/
127•caminanteblanco•6h ago•73 comments

Implementing namespaces and coding standards in WordPress plugin development

https://developer.wordpress.org/news/2025/09/implementing-namespaces-and-coding-standards-in-word...
15•taubek•2d ago•0 comments

Introduction to GrapheneOS

https://dataswamp.org/~solene/2025-01-12-intro-to-grapheneos.html
95•renehsz•4d ago•87 comments

Read to forget

https://mo42.bearblog.dev/read-to-forget/
102•diymaker•8h ago•34 comments

Observable Notebooks Data Loaders

https://observablehq.com/notebook-kit/data-loaders
57•mbostock•4d ago•14 comments

Patela: A basement full of amnesic servers

https://osservatorionessuno.org/blog/2025/05/patela-a-basement-full-of-amnesic-servers/
10•akyuu•2d ago•0 comments

How older parents divorce affects their adult children

https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20250912-how-grey-divorce-affects-adult-children
54•1659447091•2h ago•27 comments

Fukushima insects tested for cognition

https://news.cnrs.fr/articles/fukushima-insects-tested-for-cognition
98•nis0s•11h ago•58 comments

Accelerated Game of Life with CUDA / Triton

https://www.boristhebrave.com/2025/09/11/accelerated-game-of-life-with-cuda-triton/
41•BorisTheBrave•3d ago•5 comments

La-Proteina

https://github.com/NVIDIA-Digital-Bio/la-proteina
3•birriel•3d ago•0 comments

Geedge and MESA leak: Analyzing the great firewall’s largest document leak

https://gfw.report/blog/geedge_and_mesa_leak/en/
371•yourapostasy•1d ago•106 comments

Bank of Thailand freezes 3M accounts, sets daily transfer limits to curb fraud

https://www.thaienquirer.com/57752/bot-freezes-3-million-accounts-sets-daily-transfer-limits-of-5...
183•walterbell•6h ago•151 comments

Eye drops could replace glasses or surgery for longsightedness, study says

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2025/sep/14/eye-drops-could-replace-glasses-surgery-longsight...
54•giuliomagnifico•3h ago•11 comments

SpikingBrain 7B – More efficient than classic LLMs

https://github.com/BICLab/SpikingBrain-7B
130•somethingsome•16h ago•36 comments

A single, 'naked' black hole confounds theories of the young cosmos

https://www.quantamagazine.org/a-single-naked-black-hole-rewrites-the-history-of-the-universe-202...
170•pykello•17h ago•76 comments

CVC acquires majority stake in Namecheap for $1.5B

https://webhosting.today/2025/09/12/cvc-acquires-majority-stake-in-namecheap-for-1-5-billion/
33•ajdude•59m ago•9 comments

CorentinJ: Real-Time Voice Cloning (2021)

https://github.com/CorentinJ/Real-Time-Voice-Cloning
77•redbell•10h ago•20 comments

Two Slice, a font that's only 2px tall

https://joefatula.com/twoslice.html
505•JdeBP•21h ago•108 comments

Show HN: A store that generates products from anything you type in search

https://anycrap.shop/
1026•kafked•1d ago•302 comments

MIT-MC CP/M archive files, 1979-1984

https://github.com/MITDDC/cpmarchive-1979-1984
65•elvis70•3d ago•1 comments
Open in hackernews

ChatControl update: blocking minority held but Denmark is moving forward anyway

https://disobey.net/@yawnbox/115203365485529363
363•nickslaughter02•2h ago

Comments

hsbauauvhabzb•2h ago
What’s the endgame here, with porn, chat control and age verification occurring globally, when will this end and where will we end up? What are the realistic outcomes?
nickslaughter02•2h ago
Do you have a license for this TCP packet?
whatevaa•2h ago
Drink verification can to send a packet.
gjsman-1000•2h ago
The realistic outcome, most likely, is mDL (mobile driver's license) automatically being passed through from your OS, to your browser, to the website. This will make compliance with age verification requirements easy, in addition to making ban enforcement and blocking crawlers/robots/spam much easier.

There's already a W3C browser standard in development - The Digital Credentials API. Apple is adding support for "Verify with Wallet on the Web" in iOS/macOS 26. Chrome is currently rolling out Origin Trials.

https://digitalcredentials.dev/

https://www.w3.org/TR/digital-credentials/

https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2025/232/

https://developer.chrome.com/blog/digital-credentials-api-or...

On the flip side, there's no anonymity. Welcome to the real Web 3.0 - an internet which has been finally put in a box, for better and worse. An internet which is finally forced to respect national laws, for better and worse. An internet where what you say online, will be treated with no difference than if you had said it in person.

koolala•1h ago
The Semantic Surveillance Web
isaacremuant•50m ago
> An internet where what you say online, will be treated with no difference than if you had said it in person.

It's 1984. Surveillance in your home so you only speak the government speak. If you criticize the government or the genocides commited by them you're "doing hate speech/wrong think" and you'll receive the cops at your door to be disappeared without recourse

The populace will be told you were evil and no one dares question too much or they will be next.

Or we can tell them to fuck off and stop buying into every little crisis and fake right v left fight they try to sell.

phba•6m ago
From the second link:

> The privacy considerations for digital credentials are not static. They will evolve over time as the ecosystem matures, and may be informed by the behavior of other actors in the ecosystem, improvements in other layers of the stack, new threats to user privacy, as well as changing societal norms and regulations.

Boil the frog slowly and carefully, and look out for opportune moments that could help to speed up the process.

MarcelOlsz•2h ago
Nobody is in charge. It's a headless blunder operating under the illusion of a master plan.
therein•2h ago
Or a small set of supranational entities that are responsible for creating the illusion of national entities are taking advantage of the headless blunder that are nation-states to execute their master plan in lockstep.
MarcelOlsz•2h ago
I mean yes, obviously. I just wanted an opportunity to use my favourite quote from The Cube (1997).
bogantech•2h ago
The endgame is to kill independent media
MarcelOlsz•2h ago
If we're going to go this route can we at least re-introduce the fairness doctrine?
bastawhiz•2h ago
I think that decentralized solutions to the Web mostly suck because they're worse to use for the majority of people. But if the Web becomes useless for things people actually care about, decentralized solutions will creep in. People won't simply give up, the things that work will become better in the ways that serve prospective users.

That's kind of the worst case scenario, though, where bad politicians don't get removed from office. We can hope that most people will decide that enough is enough, or politicians will quietly back down when they realize they're dooming their own careers.

layer8•1h ago
The worst case is when only approved hardware and software will be legal, and every level of infrastructure will be enforcing that. You can say good bye to decentralized solutions then.

Note how Apple is already a bit like that, banning certain torrenting apps even from alternative app stores [0]. I’m just mentioning that as a demonstration of the feasibility of such closed and controlled ecosystems. Now restrict ISP network traffic to packets signed by approved hardware, and there aren’t that many practical loopholes left.

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45098411

Traubenfuchs•2h ago
Full government control of all digital media and digital communication.

Westerners always pointed fingers at China, North Korea and Russia, but in this case we are seemingly attempting to lap them.

meindnoch•2h ago
Residential ISPs will only transmit packets that have a valid device attestation signature from one of the well-known device vendors. "Unsafe" software won't get access to the devices' secure enclave to sign their packets, so their packets will either have to be transmitted in plaintext, or they'll be dropped by the ISP.
fifteen1506•1h ago
Probably.

That's why you need to diversify software ecosystems now.

Taek•2h ago
The end game is politically controlled speech. First you can't share porn, then you can't share violence, then you can't share police abuse, until it starts to creep into the world of anything unflattering to those in power.

And of course, it will all be under the guise of safety and harm reduction, but the veil will keep getting thinner and the amount of things covered more comprehensive

nickslaughter02•2h ago
> you can't share porn, then you can't share violence

First Porn, Now Skin Cream? ‘Age Verification’ Bills Are Out of Control (https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2025/03/first-porn-now-skin-cr...)

ndriscoll•1h ago
I'm not seeing the connection to censorship at all with the skincare and diet products. It's illegal to sell certain things to children because they've been deemed harmful. Same with legal (for adults) drugs. If you don't check ID before giving it to a child, that's a crime, and I expect you to be prosecuted, yes.

Actually the California bill seems absurdly weak, and it seems to be enough to just ask if they're 18.

The Washington bill is stupid for restricting creatine supplements, which the evidence indicates provides physical and cognitive benefits with no real drawbacks. It's the one muscle building supplement that's actually known to work, and should be excluded like protein powder. But otherwise restricting people from selling dubious dietary supplements to children doesn't seem terribly wrong on its face.

cm2187•1h ago
We are way beyond that. In certain european countries you cannot legally share privately a sentence that would offend someone else.
robin_reala•1h ago
Which certain ones would those be then? And which laws would it be breaking?
cm2187•1h ago
The hate crime bill in Scotland for instance.
9dev•1h ago
Do you have any source for that?
Bender•58m ago
Not the person you are asking but it is getting worse by the day [1][2]. Speech policing is becoming a higher priority than dealing with violent crime. Protests are also increasing in number and frequency.

[1] - https://nypost.com/2025/08/19/world-news/uk-free-speech-stru...

[2] - https://freespeechunion.org/police-make-30-arrests-a-day-for...

9dev•1h ago
Or, say… posting condemning comments about Charlie Kirk online..?
martin-t•3m ago
Not often mentioned but violence is the greatest enemy of people in power.

They always say stuff like "violence doesn't belong in politics", "violence is always wrong". But look at the French revolution, they had to cut the dictator's ("king's") head off to stop him from trying to get back into power. Look at the US for for independence, how many redcoats had to get shot before the UK decided it's not longer economical to keep oppressing the colony. Look at the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich, a public execution of a mass murderer.

And for now we're allowed to celebrate those events. Some are even national holidays. But we can not publicly discuss current events in the same manner. Those supporting recent assassinations or attempts usually get banned and many don't even dare voice their support. But there is some line where the fourth box of liberty _should_ come out. And I don't think we have enough freedom of speech currently to discuss where exactly the line lies. (Note to mods, I don't have an opinion on the recent shooting and this message is not related to it. I would have posted the exact same thing even if it didn't happen and have posted similar messages in the past.)

BTW this is funny: Brandon Herrera posted a video reconstructing the headshot by Gary Plauché where it's obvious both him and the commenters support the killing. He also reconstructed the, well, earshot by Thomas Matthew Crooks and denounced it. I wonder if he would support an assassination if it turned out Trump got, say, a massage with a happy ending from an underage girl trafficked by his friend.

---

Anyway, violence should be used carefully as a last resort but people in power are afraid of it because ultimately, not matter how much power they have, they still need a continuous supply of oxygen to their brain, which can be interrupted in a number of ways and the probability of such an event increases proportionally to the number of people they exploit.

logicchains•2h ago
What happened in Nepal earlier this month proves that a brighter future is possible, if people get fed up enough.
nicce•1h ago
Since this is EU level legistlation and blocking minority is already ignored (e.g. going in to the streets does not matter in there), it is much more difficult.

Maybe we should schedule a day in the future where everyone travels to Strasbourg/Brussels for a demonstration.

logicchains•1h ago
If an equivalent % of the population got in their cars, drove to Brussels and started setting EU government buildings on fire like in Nepal, things would change pretty quickly. The EU can only do soft totalitarianism because it doesn't have the kind of police force that a full-blown totalitarian state has.
salawat•29m ago
Don't worry, they're working on that. Give it a few decades and generations to get personal locomotion automated and legislated out of the commoner's reach and they'll start ruling from highly secured ivory towers partitioned off from the public transit grid. Then resistance won't even be practicable in the numbers sufficient enough to cause disruption to the edifi of power.
oytis•1h ago
And if you have enough young people, which Europe does not.
lm28469•47m ago
Does it? Some parts of the world have revolutions every other week and are still jot as good as anything we have in the west despite our massive flaws

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nepalese_revolution

logicchains•31m ago
In this particular context, the recent Nepalese revolution succeeded in overturning attempts to limit citizens' communications, i.e the Nepalese equivalent of "Chat Control".
J_Shelby_J•2h ago
Without the ability for people to have private conversations and organize politically in private, democracy is impossible. It wasn’t as much of a problem in the times when everything happened IRL, but now online is the default.

So the endgame is that an anti-democratic government eventually wins an election and uses its new tools to crush dissent and make opposition parties impossible.

Boot stomping on a human face forever.

jMyles•1h ago
On sufficiently long time scales, there is only one realistic outcome: the internet will not tolerate censorship and will not abide state control. It is bigger than people and computers; it's an evolutionary force.
quesera•1h ago
This goes even beyond the delusions that we believed in the 1990s which have been proven embarrassingly naive.

But I wish you were right.

akomtu•1h ago
IMO, the endgame is tyranny that we cannot escape. Something like stasi on hi-tech steroids. Such a tyranny can only be possible if there are no places on earth we can escape to and if domestic survelliance is so comprehensive that potential threats are eliminated before those threats realise what they are up to. In such a state, when there is neither external no internal pressure, the tyrant can rule for centuries. The thing is, there is a nontrivial number of those among us who prefer this way of life, and they are very capable in achieving their goals.
isaacremuant•53m ago
The goal is always to suppress the ability to dissent political.

It was trialed during covid and people absolutely cheered for this type of control.

Now it's only a matter of time unless people accept that it's never acceptable. Not even with "perceived threats". Covid passes and social scores to do activities where absolutely a wet dream for govs and corporations alike. The corporations that benefit from government mandated tools love getting free money and governments love control. They know the tools never spy on them, and that's why everytime they're the ones committing crimes or ignoring their rules it's "a mistake or nothing to see here".

bapak•48m ago
Easy. They really like what China is doing, but they can't because of that pesky democracy.

China is every wannabe dictator's digital wet dream.

holoduke•28m ago
A political party that is free from lobbyists and actually care for its citizens would be a good thing though. Number one reason of the decline in the west.
BoardsOfCanada•2h ago
Can we see the exact votes somewhere?
nickslaughter02•2h ago
Notes are usually leaked by netzpolitik.org a few days after.
richwater•2h ago
Why does Denmark hate citizens privacy so much?
delusional•1h ago
How come pigs fly so gracefully?

The comment is such nonsense it's impossible to even begin correcting it.

nickslaughter02•1h ago
...and Hungary, Belgium, Sweden before Denmark. All tried to pass it. The next in line for EU presidency is Cyprus, a supporter.
miohtama•1h ago
Viktor Orban likes this for obvious political reasons, as this can be used to spy opposition.
zarzavat•1h ago
The Nordic countries have always been into social control but Denmark adds a side of paranoid ethnonationalism into the mix which leads to some very strange values.
greatgib•10m ago
The current world is so crazy that I would easily bet that it is strange that a small country like Denmark is so obsessed about running all European privacy, and there might be hidden corrupt interest behind that.

I would but be surprised that US is pressured some people there.

wewewedxfgdf•2h ago
Who, exactly, is so strongly motivated to make such legislation?

Who proposes it and drives it and lobbies for it? It doesn't come from nowhere.

nicce•2h ago
For some reason names are sensored because of the ”privacy and security requirements.”
nickslaughter02•2h ago
Follow the money. AI surveillance companies like Thorn are shaking in excitement.

https://balkaninsight.com/2023/09/25/who-benefits-inside-the...

potato3732842•2h ago
The state itself.

Any shred of rights or privacy has reduces it's ability and/or increases the cost of it doing what it deems worth doing.

hungmung•2h ago
The state is a lecher.
spit2wind•1h ago
This is a meme I see and don't fully understand. It seems to assume that the state isn't a democracy, yet the statement is usually applied to democracies like the US. Such statements don't make sense to me when it's the people who are the state, not some "other".
sunshowers•1h ago
This is a classic principal-agent problem. The people are not the state in electoral/representative democracies, they merely elect agents that have their own beliefs and motivations.
pessimizer•17m ago
The public have no effect on public policy in the US: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1537592714001595
fmbb•1h ago
Lobbyists from surveillance product companies.

And law enforcement agencies.

cm2187•1h ago
What is extraordinary is that the idea that there shouldn't be a word exchanged between two individuals that the state cannot listen to was a Stasi wet dream. It is just shocking that western democracies that have held totalitarian regimes at bay for so long at great expense, are now going full big brother.
pessimizer•1h ago
> western democracies that have held totalitarian regimes at bay for so long

Western democracies have consistently installed and protected totalitarian regimes.

delusional•1h ago
> Who, exactly, is so strongly motivated to make such legislation?

For the part that Denmark is playing, I think the answer is somewhat readily found in the current national politics of Denmark. We've just had a pretty prominent politician 7 years ago get convicted of being in possession of CSAM. I think that's very personally offensive to our current prime minister. That has to be viewed along with her personal view of herself as the "children's prime minister", to make it into a double whammy.

We've also been dealing an inability of the police to investigate some crime, and the investigative committee established to figure out what to do about it recommended an ability for police to more readily be able to investigate digital material. I imagine the current policymakers imagine Chat Control to play a part of enabling that at a national level.

wewewedxfgdf•1h ago
Ah yes, "protecting the children". Meme driven politics.
delusional•1h ago
> Meme driven politics.

It's very much NOT meme driven. We're generally very sensitive to child abuse in Denmark, and even singular cases are usually enough to establish pretty wide bureaucratic systems.

Originally, she launched the "branding" push when they were talking about schools and daycare, but like all branding it spills out into other avenues. I have no doubt she weighs her job around children particularly important.

It's not at all a stretch to me to say that she probably genuinely wanted her party colleague, and CSAM enjoyer, caught faster, and I don't doubt that she believes this is the best way to do that.

That's not a "meme". That's policy driven by observation and factual cases.

shaky-carrousel•1h ago
The road to hell is paved with good intentions.
Aurornis•1h ago
> and even singular cases are usually enough to establish pretty wide bureaucratic systems.

This is what the parent commenter meant by “meme-driven”: When singular cases can be turned into an idea that is shared and occupies a disproportionate amount of attention because it gets packaged into a simple idea that is easily shared and repeated.

owisd•51m ago
If a building collapses or a plane crashes that’s a singular case, but the ensuing investigation will be used to enact policy changes based on what went wrong to prevent it happening again. It only becomes ‘meme-driven’ when it deviates from what should be a mundane bureaucratic process, which can include blocking the process as much as putting fingers on the scales.
delusional•47m ago
The parent commentor is the one making it "meme-driven". It is not a meme to advocate for protecting children from actual real life pedophiles.

Real life is not a meme.

Quekid5•1h ago
> We've just had a pretty prominent politician 7 years ago get convicted of being in possession of CSAM.

I don't disagree with your overall thesis about Danish politics at the moment, but... I think it's interesting that politicians are exempt from these monitoring schemes. So it wouldn't have prevented that guy from doing what he did. IIRC, Law Enforcement is also exempt, and they never get up to any of that, no sirree...

ANY time any legislation comes with exemptions for the people in power (legislature and law enforcement) you know it's time for extreme skepticism.

EDIT: It's just the inanity of it that has me despairing. Lobbyism at its finest (see my other comment).

delusional•1h ago
> IIRC, Law Enforcement is also exempt, and they never get up to any of that, no sirree...

The only place I have found anything about that is some random blog from NextCloud (and I don't know why I'd care what Katrin Goethals, Content Marketer for NextCloud has to say about politics but I digress) and the argument is flimsy at best.

cge•47m ago
>(12a) In the light of the more limited risk of their use for the purpose of child sexual abuse and the need to preserve confidential information, including classified information, information covered by professional secrecy and trade secrets, electronic communications services that are not publicly available, such as those used for national security purposes, should be excluded from the scope of this Regulation. Accordingly, this Regulation should not apply to interpersonal communications services that are not available to the general public and the use of which is instead restricted to persons involved in the activities of a particular company, organisation, body or authority.

From document 11277/24 [1]. Unless it has changed more recently, the exemption is actually considerably broader, and presents the unusual argument that the system will be secure enough for any private personal communications, yet too insecure for any company's trade secrets (which, apparently, have the same weight as national security).

[1]: https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11277-2024-...

delusional•40m ago
OK, so the risk were worried about here is internal communications platforms, only available inside an organization like the EU or a company, being used for sharing CSAM? So officials sharing CSAM exclusively with other officials on the company chat server?

I don't believe that's what people think of when they hear "law enforcement is excluded". Officials will still be subject to the law when interacting with anybody else. They will still be subject when interacting on public services. Crucially, everybody will be excluded from private messaging servers, also non law enforcement.

Do we have any reason to believe CSAM is being distributed on the internal EU communication networks?

Quekid5•1h ago
It's surveillance companies, i.e. follow the money. Imagine if you can force every IM app to include your nonsense? BILLIONS of instant installs and subscription fees.

The EU ombudsman actually asked the EU Council to comply with a Freedom of Information request about who attended the meetings about this and all we got was a fully redacted PDF with a list of about 30-40 individuals/groups (literally blacked out in the PDF). It's absurd how non-transparently this is bought & paid for.

JumpCrisscross•1h ago
> follow the money. Imagine if

Following the money requires actually following money. Not imagined money.

Do we have evidence of these companies lobbying for CharControl?

Quekid5•1h ago
It was redacted ... and very obviously so. Did you read my post?
JumpCrisscross•1h ago
Attendees can hint at money. But it isn’t money. The lack of transparency is problematic per se. But it doesn’t advance your argument that the redacted groups are the ones you suspect.
vasac•1h ago
Stasi wasn't doing it for the money anyway.
JumpCrisscross•1h ago
That’s what I mean. This honestly looks more like right-wing elements more than commercial lobbying. Doubly suspicious when the unsubstantiated claim is the bogeyman du jour.
dariosalvi78•1h ago
Swedes and Danes are at the forefront.

The truth is that Scandinavian societies are much more authoritarian and illiberal than they want people to believe.

miohtama•1h ago
Finland opposes.

Sweden and Denmark social democrats are the driving force. They want to have socialist society where the government decides what is allowed and what is not. Currently these social democrats think that private messages are too dangerous to be allowed.

henearkr•1h ago
Yuck your use of "socialist".

Yes I know that in English-speaking countries, especially the USA, it is often a shortcut for communist tyranny.

But for f*ck's sake, that obliterates anything political that is driven towards increasing the overall happiness of the society, and not focusing on increasing the material wealth, acknowledging the disconnect between the two.

And yes the above uses the adjective "socialist", so that would be totally lost in your usage of the word.

ExoticPearTree•1h ago
As somebody who lived its early years in a socialist country, all I can tell you is that socialism does not work. Never did, never will.
somewhereoutth•24m ago
Assuming you are living in a modern economy - including the US - around half of it is owned/run by the government, i.e. half of it is socialist (social ownership of the means of production)
henearkr•24m ago
A lot of EU countries are liberal-socialist, and it works really well.

Canada has a more important socialist component than the US, and it serves them well.

I wonder if you really did not understand my first post, or if it is just your take at flameware.

luqtas•59m ago
capitalism can also be interpreted as something which "serves the modern, specialised multifunctional community by doing your job." to "profit then use the sum to upgrade society"

what the heck you place socialism as something towards <the overall happiness of the society, and not focusing on increasing material wealth>? first that socialism is a temporary state towards communism, that despite, it doesn't need to pursue communism. see China. second; WHY DO YOU WANT TO CENTRALIZE POWER TOWARDS A SELECTED GROUP OF PEOPLE? Karl Marx is fine, but it's a european guy who lived in 1800s. socialism and capitalism are essentially the same with the difference of the hope of donation of power coming from the public vs. the private... you need to be quite naive to believe the goverment will do the good without corruption. much more people with power allowing their goods to be taken. see our history before capitalism

henearkr•21m ago
You just proved my point: you use the radical variant of the meaning of the word "socialist", without even acknowledging that it is not the only one.

Have you heard of SocDem, or "social democracy"?

It is everywhere. Even in ones of the most successful democracies on this planet.

swinglock•20m ago
You sure know a lot about socialism and words, for someone that doesn't know that these social democrats are called so because it's literally the name of their parties.
henearkr•15m ago
Well you sure know a lot about words, but could you change or rearrange them please, because right know I have trouble to make sense of your comment :/
lm28469•57m ago
> the government decides what is allowed and what is not.

Hm, you mean the government makes the laws? Shocking, revolting even

Workaccount2•12m ago
In the context of chat, it likely refers to a desire to make sure there isn't any "illegal talk" or "bad think" going on.
atmosx•45m ago
That kind of dystopian state doesn't align with any definition of socialism I know of. Maybe communism, nazism, etc.
pembrook•34m ago
The full name of the Nazi party was literally The National Socialist German Workers' Party.

The Nazis entire philosophy was oddly aligned with modern Social Democratic Parties in Europe if you take away the Jewish conspiracy stuff (which...uhh...is also making a return among modern socialists...).

The Nazis were all about government healthcare, paid holidays, public pensions, paid unemployement, strong labor laws, job security, big infrastructure investment, anti-"rich people" messaging, strong regulation of industry, central authroity (I bet they would have loved chat control!), etc. etc.

slater•24m ago
Let's please not fall, for the trillionth time, into the trap of "Nazis were socialists, it's in their name!".
pembrook•19m ago
The nazis had income tax rates virtually identical to most modern European countries, which was not at all common globally at the time.

Also they had wealth exit taxes just like modern Socialists in Europe are fighting for right now: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reich_Flight_Tax

I've now listed about 10 different major similarities, but if you'd like I can go on with more similarities.

Modern social democracies in Europe are also starting to turn against immigration and toward ethnic nationalism as well.

slater•13m ago
You appear to be lost in some bizarre correlation/causation maze, so I'll save you the effort, and not waste my time.
philipallstar•8m ago
If you think there's a hard definition of socialism that Hitler clearly falls outside of, I'm pretty sure you're wrong. They blamed rich people for all the ills of society (Jewish people for them); they believed in the state running the economy through "corporatism"; they believed in a disarmed population that relies on the state for planning and protection; and they were willing to sacrifice millions of their populace to get there. It sounds a lot like most incarnations of socialism.
gmac•16m ago
Congrats: that’s the stupidest thing I’ve read all day.
pembrook•12m ago
Sounds like I've emotionally triggered you but you're unable to refute the claims with logic. Ask ChatGPT if you think I'm lying.
miohtama•27m ago
Today it aligns with Danish definition of socialism.
gjsman-1000•1h ago
Sweden has also had an explosion of organized gang violence; carried out by tech savvy teenagers using encrypted chats.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/30/how-gang-viole...

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/teen-girls-hitwomen-sweden-orga...

https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/agenda/briefing/2025-...

nickslaughter02•1h ago
[flagged]
rstuart4133•2m ago
[delayed]
macmac•43m ago
Our "minister of Justices" is a scared little boy, deeply traumatised by a childhood characterised by the lack of a basic sense of safety. This trauma has never been addressed and with age he has unfortunately become a politician and earned a law degree. His rational faculties and academic degree are of course a faint echo compared to his childhood trauma, so he has no reservations destroying any personal liberty in the name of safety. I feel deeply for the boy, but fear the man.
codeptualize•2h ago
I lost count how many times the "lets get rid of encryption" plans have been tried and failed. It's truly ridiculous how these people don't understand anything about encryption and somehow still think this is a good idea.

How is it possible that after years of discussing plans like this, they still managed to not listen to anyone who knows anything about encryption and online safety?

Makes me really worried about the future. There is a lot going on in the world, and somehow they feel the need to focus on making our communications unsafe and basically getting rid of online privacy.

The goal they are trying to achieve is good, but the execution is just stupid and will make everyone, including and maybe especially the people they want to protect, less safe online.

The age verification thing is another example. All it does is send a lot of sensitive traffic over cheap or free VPN's (that might be controlled by foreign states). Great job, great win for safety!

gjsman-1000•1h ago
I think you're confusing technical encryption with the privacy of encryption.

For example, let's say I implemented a CSAM-scanning AI model in my chat app, which runs locally against your message, before communicating the message over an encrypted HTTPS channel. If the message is flagged, it can be sent over an encrypted HTTPS channel to authorities, on a secondary separate connection. At no point, did it leave the device, in unencrypted form.

Is that message encrypted? Yes.

The way that you want? No.

Governments have recognized this distinction, and have figured out they can have their cake and eat it too; the security of encryption with none of the privacy.

Terr_•1h ago
Another example of such degenerate-encryption would be having messages "end-to-end" encrypted, but a copy of the key is kept by a service-provider or even sent in advance to a government agency.
nicce•1h ago
> In cryptography, encryption (more specifically, encoding) is the process of transforming information in a way that, ideally, only authorized parties can decode.

From Wikipedia. They can’t have their cake. You are breaking the concept of information into smaller steps (e.g. message) when that is against the definition.

gjsman-1000•1h ago
Governments don't define encryption that way - they define encryption as the process of transforming information in a way that, ideally, an adversary cannot decode. Messages are unreadable if Russia hacked Vodafone, or China hacked Verizon, that kind of thing.

There's a significant difference there between a government's definition and Wikipedia's idealism. Or, even if they subscribed to the Wikipedia definition, they would say they have the legal right to be an authorized party.

nicce•1h ago
Creating new words and definitions doesn't justify any initiatives. The point is that they try to mislead the common people. So we can't really say that "someone is confusing the terms", when the entity in question just created the new definition?

It works, because you already tried to argue with that. And it is not the Wikipedia. The whole existence of encryption is evolved around the concept of information. And even the government's definition can be argued, because the adversary is defined by the sender and the receiver, not by anyone else.

When there is law, then the definition matters and there is legal stand, but before that, it is just an initiative which tries to mislead.

zappb•1h ago
People usually mean "end to end encryption" in these situations, and by adding a third "end" to the system, you bypass the whole point of end to end encryption.
gjsman-1000•1h ago
My above example is end to end encryption compatible, it's just that you don't get to pick the end it might go to. However, the connections between ends are still encrypted. As such, it passes the technical mathematical definition (one end having a direct pipe to the second end, with nothing possibly in between), but not the philosophical one.

Governments have never cared about the encryption philosophy; only the math aspects and international risk - which, in this example, are technically satisfied.

fruitworks•1h ago
>If the message is flagged, it can be sent over an encrypted HTTPS channel to authorities

okay, but how do you prevent me from intercepting that communication.

Or even running my own copy of the local model and determing ahead of time whether it will trip the alarm. If the attacker has access to the model, they can effectively make a GAN to modify images to get past the filter.

Akronymus•49m ago
Or even just having a proxy that pretends to be the official service but that just drops the reported messages.
zaphar•1h ago
The seeming trend that worries me the most these days is the lack of competence at multiple levels of society. Our leaders, their supposed subject matter experts, the people doing "the science" all seem to be demonstrably incompetent at their jobs. I don't know if this is an actual trend or just the perception of one but it's concerning either way.
choeger•1h ago
You're absolutely right. Competency has lost its value.

When was the last time you heard someone praise someone else's competency?

Ylpertnodi•1h ago
>Competency has lost its value.

Sycophancy, however, will always gain.

blibble•1h ago
you think it's bad now

wait until they start all using "AI", that'll agree with everything they say

martin-t•49m ago
Why do you call them "leaders"? They are "people in positions of power".

I don't understand where this desire to be lead comes from. Other people do not have your best interest in mind. I want others to get out of my way, unless we have a conflict of interest and then we _might_ need a third party to resolve it. But I certainly don't need or want to be lead.

clarkmoody•1h ago
This is about power of the state over the individual. Full stop.
taminka•1h ago
all of this is basically irrelevant, given that the type of ppl who this legislation claims to target can always just resort to email + pgp or some such, over which governments don't really have any meaningful control...
g-b-r•1h ago
The fact that it instead applies to 99.999% of the population is not exactly irrelevant
StrLght•1h ago
> I lost count how many times the "lets get rid of encryption" plans have been tried and failed.

They only need to succeed with it once, so they'll keep trying again and again.

That's exactly why it's very important to raise awareness about it everywhere.

edent•1h ago
It is perfectly possible to encrypt a message such that two different keys can decrypt it. There is nothing in modern encryption that makes that impossible. See https://faculty.cc.gatech.edu/~aboldyre/papers/bbks.pdf and many others.

So your chat app encrypts your message with the recipient's public key and the state's public key.

Hey presto, you have a message which cannot be read by someone who casually intercepts it. If the state seizes your message - or records it for later analysis - they do not need to break encryption. There's no plain-text version laying around for anyone to sniff.

Is this a good idea? No. Even ignoring the civil liberties aspect, we know that key management is extremely difficult. A leak of the state's private key(s) could be devastating.

But let's not pretend that this is somehow technologically impossible.

analog31•1h ago
>>> A leak of the state's private key(s) could be devastating.

Preventing this leak is what's technologically impossible. A leak includes when the government that's keeping the keys decides to start abusing their access to the data.

edent•1h ago
It's really hard to say whether something like that is impossible.

I'm not aware of, for example, Google's private signing keys for Android being leaked. Sure, plenty of CAs have been breached - but not all. That suggests it is possible to key these keys secure.

wizzwizz4•56m ago
Why would someone want to breach Google's private signing keys? It's easy enough to get malware signed just by submitting it through their ordinary processes.

A better analogy would be the keys used by Microsoft to secure Outlook inboxes.

analog31•56m ago
That's fair. But it turns "possible" into a statement about a company's or government's expected degree of restraint, rather than a mathematical statement about the robustness of an encryption scheme.

The famous case is what happened to government birth records when the Netherlands were overrun by Germany in WWII. They weren't even encrypted, but mere transfer of access led to tragedy.

palata•44m ago
> Sure, plenty of CAs have been breached - but not all. That suggests it is possible to key these keys secure.

"Sure, plenty of people lose at the casino - but not all. That suggests it is possible to find a winning strategy."

GeoAtreides•46m ago
> Preventing this leak is what's technologically impossible.

Is it? Put the key in a TPM module in a well guarded server in a well guarded datacenter. Have the prosecution send the encrypted blob to the server and then receive the messages in clear from the server.

That way, there is absolutely no way the private keys can be leaked.

dmitrygr•1h ago
When people say it is impossible, they clearly mean it is impossible to do in a way that isn’t entirely broken by losing one key. You know this and please don’t pretend that you don’t. When competent cryptographers say the word impossible it has a very clear definition.
edent•1h ago
But how is that any different from the intended recipient losing control their key?

Take a look at the number of people who lose their crypto keys and watch their money vanish.

All encryption is broken by the virtue that key management is impossible for most people.

amarant•1h ago
The intended recipient does not hold a master key to an entire nations communication. That's the difference.
Akronymus•51m ago
One person losing control of their keys only really affects them and people they talk directly to. The government having some super key(s) that access everyones messages affects everyone.
toss1•47m ago
The govt key decrypts everything, real-time and stored/archived, sent in that nation during the time it is in use, and that key is in use in multiple places/machines, and is in an org that is a high-profile target for many other reasons (so could likely be exposed in a crack that initially had other purposes.

In contrast, a person's key can decrypt only that person's messages, is used only in one place (usermset of machines), and is a generally low-value target.

Insanely huge difference between losing a person's key vs the key to an entire nation's communications, even if it is the key of the nation's president -- still far lower value & consequences (start with: if you have the nation's key you can decrypt the president's comms anyway).

thaumasiotes•28m ago
> It is perfectly possible to encrypt a message such that two different keys can decrypt it. There is nothing in modern encryption that makes that impossible.

Not really, any more than it's possible to write a message that says the same thing whether you read it in English or Swahili. You might be able to do it once as a novelty, but the approach won't generalize.

There are multiple-recipient schemes, but they don't rely on using two different keys to decrypt the same message. Instead, you encrypt the message (once) using a (single) symmetric key, and you prepend a bunch of different messages saying "the symmetric key is xxxxxxxxxxx", one for each intended recipient. Those are encrypted with keys specific to each recipient, and each recipient has to attempt to decrypt them all and select the one that decrypted successfully.

The paper you link appears to be discussing an entirely different problem: its definition of a "multi-recipient encryption scheme" does not contemplate sending the same message to several different recipients:

> There are n receivers, numbered 1, ..., n. Each receiver i has generated for itself a secret decryption key sk_i and corresponding public encryption key pk_i. The sender now applies a multi-recipient encryption algorithm to pk_1, ..., pk_n and messages M_1, ..., M_n to obtain ciphertexts C_1, ..., C_n.

> Each receiver i can apply to sk_i and C_i a decryption algorithm that recovers M_i.

> We refer to the primitive enabling this type of encryption as a multi-recipient encryption scheme (MRES).

Note that there is no requirement for anyone other than recipient i to be able to understand message M_i. As described, all encryption schemes are multi-recipient encryption schemes, because you can just consider each message M_k individually and encrypt it to recipient k using a single-recipient scheme.

rehitman•1h ago
I do not agree with you that they have good intention or have good goals. They know what they are doing, and they are doing it to gain control. I think by saying they have good goals, but they don't know better, we are down playing the danger. They know what they are doing, and they are doing it to have more power over people.
EGreg•1h ago
It’s right there in the name: Chat Control. Take them at their word!

Look at Australia’s “hacking” bill. It was about letting the government hack (take over) your account and post as you. The “hacking” referred to ahat THEY would do — to YOUR accounts:

https://www.accessnow.org/surveillance-state-incoming-with-a...

Australians even made a movie about a dystopian future:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJYaXy5mmA8

skrause•1h ago
The name is "Regulation to Prevent and Combat Child Sexual Abuse".

"Chat Control" is not an official term, but a name chosen by critics of the law.

1oooqooq•1h ago
wonder if opposition should first fight for an addendum to correct the title in all those double speak laws, and then fight to curb it.
AJ007•1h ago
They have evil intentions, but they are also idiots. The nature of an authoritarian government is one that requires maximizing control for survival. As a particular country shifts to a more authoritarian government, and those people who enabled dumb ideas fall out of power (right, left, or whatever) those same tools will be used by their political adversaries to control, imprison, or kill them.

Why are they idiots? Because western Europe is not yet authoritarian and thus there is little personal benefit to hasten a slide towards it, there are so many other ways to gain power in a free society. (I wouldn't bet money that Europe will remain free in 25 years.)

There is a secondary problem here -- anything that decreases the information security of European countries hands more power to the US and China (and to a lesser degree other nations with advanced infosec capabilities like Russia and Israel.) If you are European (I'm not) the first thing that should be done is investigate the people pushing this stuff.

filoleg•54m ago
I agree with you (i.e., I share your belief that the whole "safety" argument is a bold-faced excuse to just gain more control and surveillance power over the population), but I believe that the parent comment was just trying to be extra charitable to those pushing for the bill.

I think it is fair to give the opponent's position (which both you and I believe is in the wrong) a steel-man argument treatment, by assuming the best possible interpretation of their argument (even if they don't imo deserve it, and you don't believe in their stated intent).

The approach makes sense to me, as attacking and debating genuineness of someone's intentions is an endless rabbithole. So if you have an option to decimate their case, all while assuming their stated intent to be truthful and genuine, that's a pretty solid way to actually move the needle on the argument in a desired direction.

martin-t•40m ago
> good intention or have good goals

People need to understand that some people are abusers by nature and mentality, some from birth, some by upbringing. And they crave power.

The sayings like "those who want power rarely deserve it" exist for a reason, except until the last few decades we didn't have a good enough understanding of psychology to explain why. Now we do. Some people have anti-social traits and they should never be allowed in positions of power because they are mentally ill.

Difference is "normal" mental illness like psychosis is harmful to the individual who has it. Anti-social mental illness is harmful to those around them, especially those under them in hierarchical power structures.

softwaredoug•34m ago
Everyone thinks they have good goals, and that they are the ones who won't abuse the power given to them. History shows otherwise time and time again.
pbasista•1h ago
> they still managed to not listen to anyone who knows anything about encryption and online safety

Why do you assume something like that? Do you actually know the arguments that the parties in favor of this kind of regulation are presenting? And can you dismiss them based on objective facts?

> The goal they are trying to achieve is good

That is what should be, in my opinion, the basis of this discussion. Assume good intentions and try to work out with the parties involved to achieve the goal in a reasonable way. This is the way, I believe.

Hand-wavingly dismissing other party's arguments would be in my opinion disingenuous.

hobs•1h ago
After the 10th time you assume good intentions and they still try to do the wrong thing, are you a fool or a helpful patsy?
mvanbaak•1h ago
> Why do you assume something like that?

This is very easy to answer. Just look up what all the responses were, for all the times this kind of stuff was proposed.

rstat1•1h ago
>>Why do you assume something like that? Do you actually know the arguments that the parties in favor of this kind of regulation are presenting? And can you dismiss them based on objective facts?

The moment anyone brings up the whole "just put a backdoor in that only we can access" despite years of people who actually know better saying that's not possible, is the moment when any further arguments become moot and not worth any further engagement or assumptions of good intention.

That's the single argument all these stupid "chat control" like proposals are based on.

numpad0•1h ago
Key enablers that ensured those plans fall apart were PC platform and default code freedom on it. It doesn't work because anyone can just compile the clean versions of apps using gcc, on PC. Same cannot be guaranteed on Android and is not even happening on iOS.

We shouldn't have shrugged off the weird feeling of shackles on our wrist when iOS(iPhoneOS) was first released. We should not have relied on geohot stopping by and dropping a jailbreak he found. We should have voted to force it open by law.

beezlewax•1h ago
Are vpns controlled by private companies safe?
croes•1h ago
Isn’t the point of Chat Control to scan on the device so that they can say encryption isn’t affected?
vaylian•33m ago
Chat control opens an additional data channel where messages are sent through, if the detection algorithm finds something suspicious. It effectively makes encryption useless, because someone else, who shouldn't be part of your conversation, is also able to read your messages.
nomel•1h ago
> Makes me really worried about the future.

It's important to remember that government is not your friend, isn't meant to be, and never has been. It's a machine of control that needs to be held in constant restrain by the population. Obtaining more control is the expected behavior of those who come into power, shown through all of history.

mallowdram•39m ago
What is progressive about rampant decontextualized chat? I read these anti-control statements by what appear to be tech zombies who know nothing about the tech being promoted. LLMs/ML are based on faulty, Western units that are about defining reality in individualistic, material terms, lacking interdependence and relying on arbitrariness to destroy that chance for shared experiences.

If governments are leery of LLMs for the wrong or right reason and the industry and technology lacks any kind of grasp of what it is and what the inputs are, then BOTH are wrong and the tech needs dismantling.

If the decontextualizing of communication is epidemic, as it appears to be in Chat, then the industry has failed not grasping the first thing about the technology.

athrowaway3z•58m ago
My guess has been an unholy alliance between 'IP holders' like Hollywood (and increasingly games), and the surveillance industrial complex.

Add in the fact that both China and the US already have practically near omniscient digital oversight of everything their citizens do through server and OS level backdoors, the uninformed politicians in the EU/UK are easier to tempt by lobby groups crying in the name of the children.

pembrook•56m ago
No, this is not corporate lobbying responsible. Stop giving your beloved politicians an out and acknowledge they do not have your best interests at heart, only a thirst for power.

The buck stops with the politicians signing this into law.

athrowaway3z•43m ago
Of course, I almost forgot.

No better way to quench your thirst for power than to choose to go into Danish politics and move up to EU politics to herd 500 cats to be in favor of some legislative surveillance scheme that, if implemented, you'll immediately lose all control over to different technocrats.

I'm sure you'll find somebody who fits that bill, but since it's a democracy, we're more interested in why the other 45% went along with it because they can be reasoned with.

matthewdgreen•56m ago
The proximate goal they're trying to achieve is mostly irrelevant when compared to the broader technical goal. That goal is to force all messaging systems to re-architect so they include a "bump on the wire" that hosts a scanning mechanism sophisticated enough to recognize novel (unknown) image content. This implicitly requires re-architecting these systems to contain neural-network image classifiers that operate over a model that's kept secret (to the user/client.) Everything else is sort of irrelevant compared to the implications of this new architecture.

The "good news" for now is that the systems deployed in this model won't classify text, only images and URLs. The bad news is that the current draft explicitly allows that question to be reviewed in the future. And of course, once you've re-architected every E2EE system to make image scanning possible, most of the damage to cybersecurity is likely already done; a year or two down the road, text scanning will probably be viewed as a modest and common-sense upgrade. I expect that folks who object to text scanning on cybersecurity grounds will be informed that the risks are already "baked in" to the image-scanning model, and so there's no real harm in adding text scanning.

Leaving aside the privacy issues, this is basically an existential national security risk for Europe. It's amazing to me that they're walking right into it.

thomastjeffery•53m ago
> these people don't understand anything about encryption and therefore still think this is a good idea.

Fixed that for you.

I suspect the primary reason that people in this position fail to understand anything about encryption is that it is their job to do so.

abtinf•34m ago
I don’t understand how people like you continue to grant good faith to government.

You are the people who make this kind of repeated attack on freedom possible.

avodonosov•30m ago
> The goal they are trying to achieve is good, but the execution is just stupid and will make everyone, including and maybe especially the people they want to protect, less safe online.

If so, the best way to stop that is to sugest a good way to achieve the good goal.

How would solve these good goals?

idle_zealot•28m ago
Ban targeted advertising, let social media companies die.
devjab•1h ago
What they should be doing is giving us the ability to use public apps without the apple store or google play. What they are doing is letting Palantir get our data, despite it being from a country that thas repeatedly threantened Greenland.
nickslaughter02•1h ago
> Danish Minister of Justice and chief architect of the current Chat Control proposal, Peter Hummelgaard:

> "We must break with the totally erroneous perception that it is everyone's civil liberty to communicate on encrypted messaging services."

> Share your thoughts via https://fightchatcontrol.eu/, or to jm@jm.dk directly.

https://mastodon.social/@chatcontrol/115204439983078498

akomtu•1h ago
The reptile-brained politicians really hate that we can think our thoughts in secret and communicate with each other in secret.
twothreeone•34m ago
More likely they just really enjoy taking the money that private entities hand out like candy as a reward for pushing legislation that will cement their society-eroding business models for ages to come.
echelon•1h ago
1984 playing out in front of us. Again.

Politicians like Peter Hummelgaard are ghouls. They want their eyes in your home, watching you at all moments. And then they want to control what you do and see and think.

Defending our liberties and privacy is a never-ending battle.

nicce•56m ago
Denmark has integrated Palantir for the police, so the Minister of Justice is likely the one who pursuits it most.

More about Palantir in Denmark:

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1369118X.2024.2...

Awhdh235H•48m ago
Alan Wade started the data analysis company Chiliad with Christine Maxwell (sister of Ghislaine). Palantir was sponsored by In-Q-Tel while Alan Wade moved on to being CIO of the CIA.

People in the orbit of Thiel are in favor of getting Greenland, one way or the other. Good luck Denmark with your software.

alkonaut•1h ago
What exactly is the plan? To mandate some client side checking so that transfer encryption backdoors won't be needed?

At what level would you need to do that? E.g. for iOS and then iOS need to comply with every app store app having it or else they can't operate in the EU? Is that the plan?

miohtama•1h ago
Every chat application must comply by law and companies which make them without government permission will be made criminals. It's similar as the UK Online Safety Act: 4chan staff will be arrested if they ever touch the UK soil.
jcarrano•1h ago
In the past, we could have made a version of Signal without this spyware, to be installed as an APK (as I would expect the EU to force Google to ban the non-spying version from the app store). With the upcoming Android developer verification, this will no longer be a possibility.
jofla_net•1h ago
Pretty neat how, out of the blue, two seemingly unrelated efforts manage to tighten together to create the perfect unavoidable storm.

I swear those Thursday bilderberg meetings are a thing.

varispeed•1m ago
People have been talking about this for years. Corruption, authoritarianism and fascism is eating the EU from within and people who warned about it were called from tin foil hatters to just nutters.
fifteen1506•1h ago
Slow heating boils the frog.

Move now to alternatives. If you must use Android, GrapheneOS with Sandboxed Play Services.

asah•46m ago
> If you must use Android

the reasonable alternative being... ?

fsflover•37m ago
GNU/Linux phones.
TeMPOraL•4m ago
Name three?

Unfortunately, "reasonable" generally means "can do the things typically done with smartphones these days", which include things like banking, media streaming, and civic stuff - things mediated by the very systems whose vendors aren't just embracing remote attestation, but actually driving its proliferation.

For better or worse[0], this is not a technical problem - it's a social/political one. Technology created it, by making remote attestation possible - but the actual problem is with why companies want to use it.

--

[0] - Definitely worse. Technical problems are easy.

fifteen1506•36m ago
You got me. None.

I do wish ubports + waydroid would be a reasonable alternative -- but it's wishful thinking.

cherryteastain•58m ago
Molly (signal fork) on GrapheneOS will still be there
testdelacc1•1h ago
This thread is going to be 400 comments of people talking about how stupid this is, how it won't work and never will, how no sane person could possibly want this. And you know what, I agree with all of that.

But there are a few people asking who is pushing for this legislation so hard. That's mostly police forces who are pointing out that they're unable to track the activities of criminal organisations. For example, in the UK sophisticated gangs steal cars and phones and ship them around the world where they're resold. They locate a buyer anywhere in the world who requests a specific car, find that car, steal it and have it in a shipping container within 24 hours. It's impossible to know who's done it, or track any of the communications involved.

In previous eras it wasn't possible to create international criminal organisations of this level of sophistication because it was harder to communicate securely. Now it's possible and we all pay the price of increased criminal activity. Everyone's insurance premiums go up, making everyone poorer. UK car insurance premiums are up 82% between 2021 and 2024 and insurance providers are still making a loss.

Just to drive this point home - watch/rewatch The Wire (2002-08), except make it impossible to tap the communications of the drug gangs because they're all using encrypted messengers with disappearing messages. Immediately the people running the organisation become untouchable. The police likely can't even figure out who the lieutenants are, let alone the kingpin. At best you can arrest a few street level dealers and that hardly disrupts the criminals at all.

On HN everyone is going to say "everyone has a right to private communication, even criminal empires". And sure, I'm not going to disagree. I'm merely pointing out that private communication allows criminal networks to be much larger, more effective and harder to disrupt. And all of society pays the price when we're victimised by criminals.

Edit: I'm not saying breaking encryption is a good thing or that it will work, I'm only pointing out why police forces want access to communication records. They're unable to do their jobs and are being blamed for the rise in crime. To prove that you've actually read my comment till the end, please mention banana in your comment.

JumpCrisscross•1h ago
> there are a few people asking who is pushing for this legislation so hard. That's mostly police forces

Do you have a source? Not doubting you. More curious for their arguments.

alde•1h ago
I don’t follow what prevents criminals of such scale from using another encrypted channel or application after this ban?
throwaway-0001•1h ago
How hard is to pay a dev and make a custom chat just for them?

You can get it up and running in one week on a cheap server.

mvanbaak•1h ago
if anything should come out of this is that car manufacturers need to come up with a way so it's not this dead simple to steal cars. And it is not that hard. They already have all the tech ready with good security systems. but you know what? those are expensive. and that is something they dont want. so they go with the cheap alternative, which has been cracked 1000+ times already.

So instead of breaking the privacy of everyone, this should only impact the manufacturers.

Just my 0.02

Kostic•1h ago
I don't understand how you can ship a car without proper papers out of the country so easily. Maybe focus on that first?
testdelacc1•1h ago
What papers? You think we verify that the contents of every outbound container matches what it says on the manifest? We don't. It would be prohibitively expensive to scan every container. Even if we did, and found a car in a container, how would we know the documents provided aren't valid?

This is a really hard problem. If there's an easy solution in mind, feel free to suggest it.

hleszek•55m ago
AI and blockchain?
testdelacc1•39m ago
I have no words.
neoromantique•18m ago
I have no words that you think it is easier to scan every single conversation online, than to enforce proper border/customs checks for freight.
asyx•1h ago
This is true of course but the counter argument is that running your own infrastructure is probably not a problem for international criminal gangs but your group chat with the boys is not gunna go through some AI garbage filter and in the end we are still going to get our cars stolen but now the police is knocking because I called Merz a fascist bastard and once the actual fascist win an election they are going to knock on everybody’s door who called Weidel a pick me girl in Turkish.

In summary, without stupid jokes about German politics, the actual stated goal is unachievable but the real world consequences in a Europe that is sprinting to the far right are incredibly dangerous.

sumeruchat•1h ago
I used to be on your side but now that I live as a minority where the locals are increasingly becoming hostile and their very abusive rhetoric is accepted on social media and forums like reddit I actually want them to face the consequences of such speech and be deterred from uttering anything like that with their devices. (They can do so privately at the bar I have no problem with that.)

Another example is the recent nepal protests.

More abstractly I think that a multi-cultural or multi-ethnic society at scale is not able to handle anonymous and private communication without collapsing. If we dont go in the direction of benevolent censorship like China and Singapore I think the west is going to see some dark times.

atmosx•47m ago
> More abstractly I think that a multi-cultural or multi-ethnic society at scale is not able to handle anonymous and private communication without collapsing. If we dont go in the direction of benevolent censorship like China and Singapore I think the west is going to see some dark times.

Those who would give up essential liberty, to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither and will lose both.

pona-a•47m ago
And how are you supposed to exist as any sexual, gender, religious, or political minority when Gestapo's listening in on every phone? And also, we were talking about private conversations, not Reddit, not any less private than what is spoken in your own home.

I am sympathetic to whatever made you believe that, but if you advocate for such evil, inhumane, reckless systems, you are not a good ally to anyone, including yourself or your community.

nickslaughter02•55m ago
> Europe that is sprinting to the far right are incredibly dangerous

Alternative für Deutschland (AfD), the far right party, is against Chat Control.

https://fightchatcontrol.eu/#delegates

mrintegrity•49m ago
Because it's not popular, and they are a populist party. I'd wager they will be all for it if they were to achieve power.
JimBlackwood•1h ago
What about this law will prevent criminals from using encrypted chat applications?

I understand your point, but I fail to see how this law will change that.

layer8•1h ago
It’s one step closer towards https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45242970.
jay_kyburz•1h ago
I don't think this will stop these people. I'm fairly sure I could write some web app, or in an extreme case, provide my team of car thieves with dedicated hardware that just illegally encrypts messages.

I think these laws are simply to catch everyday people chatting about illegal stuff on a phone without any preparation.

pas•1h ago
track cars then and shipping containers and whatnot, not people's conversations.

we all pay the price, yes, but we also all enjoy the prosperity it brings us.

at best these are arguments for finally making cars harder to steal. (and for people to own fewer of them and just rent them when they need it. and the renter company can then store them in a big fucking lot with security if they want to.)

...

as other commenters pointed it out, the technology is out there.

sure, it might not convince enough voters, we'll see. but it's sure as shit that these networks are not going back to pen and paper.

mopenstein•33m ago
Why bother tracking just the cars? Just track every person. When you're born some government agent can implant a tracker in your sphincter. When a car is stolen, they arrest everyone in the area where the crime occurred and then sort it out downtown.

If you've got nothing to hide, then you shouldn't object to having a sphincter implant to track your every movement. And if you happen to be in an area during a crime, you'll certainly be vindicated, so just a little inconvenience in order to ensure that no car will ever be stolen again.

And just think how environmentally friendly that'll be. Maybe people will stop having so many babies to protect their sphincters from being implanted. That'll be super good for the environment.

ACCount37•1h ago
They ship entire CARS.

Not some kind of fancy sci-fi grain-of-sand sized microchips that are completely impossible to track. Not even drugs! Cars! Those huge metal objects that weigh over a metric ton each! Those cars!

If the police can't stop criminals from shipping CARS out of an ISLAND COUNTRY, the issue isn't that they don't have a way to breach privacy of every citizen. The issue is that they should be all fired and never allowed to do any government work ever again.

testdelacc1•49m ago
How are they supposed to do this exactly? The car could be through a chop shop and onto a container before the theft is even reported to the police.

Where is this confidence that you can do their job coming from?

ACCount37•29m ago
I don't have a confidence that I can "do their job".

I have confidence that the organization is completely dysfunctional. In which case it's probably more productive to raze it to the ground and build it anew than to try to fix it. Especially if your idea of "fix it" involves "give them power to breach chat privacy of every citizen".

A randomly initialized police force would outperform the baseline of "sorry, we somehow can't stop criminals from stealing those huge, serialized cars, and shipping them out of our extremely isolated island country - now give us more privacy breaching powers!"

Even if you gave them those privacy breaching powers? They'll just use them to jail more people for things they said on Twitter.

nzeid•57m ago
This isn't a dilemma unique to encrypted comms or privacy. You have to weigh the net benefits to society as a whole. How much has the lack of secure communication and encryption at rest cost society? How much have the criminals you mentioned benefited from the lack of encryption? How much more difficult would it be for criminals to locate targets and victims with encryption protecting the latter?
draebek•57m ago
The replies to this thread cannot be serious, on a web forum populated—I thought—primarily by technologists. Surely you all remember the variations on, "If you make encryption illegal then only criminals will have encryption"?

The next step will surely be to make use of communication programs that law enforcement cannot read illegal, right? The police find some person who has committed a crime, caught in the ways that criminals are usually caught, such as with forensics, or simply with the guns and drugs in the boot of their car. Then they can see what forms of communication this person was using, and who was using it with them. At that point, it doesn't matter what those other people were doing: The use of banned encryption technology is the crime. You can roll them up for that, or use evidence of this crime to justify further intrusion into their meatspace lives. And so it goes, on up the chain of a criminal organization. Theoretically, at least.

I don't like this, I don't support this, but as has been said elsewhere in this thread: Let's not pretend this is some insurmountable problem for a government who has already shown an appetite for surveillance.

mtlmtlmtlmtl•40m ago
Sure, you could make unauthorized, fully encrypted communication illegal. But what would be the punishment for using it? Worse than for smuggling, human trafficking, murder? I seriously doubt it. If you're a criminal risking decades in prison for major crimes, using some illegal software is 100% worth it, if it significantly reduces the risk of getting caught for the real crimes you're committing.

You can't make laws that govern how criminals behave. All chat control will really accomplish is maybe a momentary string of arrests(which is meaningless in the long term; there's always someone to take over), and longer term, worse privacy and security for everyone except the criminals.

baxtr•55m ago
What is absent from your comment (and also from many arguing against you) is the discussion of trade-offs.

Yes, criminal gangs are bad.

And, for me, and probably many others here too, enabling governments to look at private encrypted messages of everyone is way worse.

Let’s find other ways to prevent these gangs from stealing cars.

Seattle3503•44m ago
I agree, but I haven't really seen anyone propose what that looks like.
testdelacc1•39m ago
> Let’s find other ways

Could you watch The Wire and point out exactly what you'd do differently. I'm picking this example, because the whole point of the show is that they're unable to do anything without a wiretap when faced with a sophisticated criminal gang.

baxtr•29m ago
No sorry, I can’t watch a series with 60 episodes just to debate you online.
testdelacc1•10m ago
Well, at least you took the trouble to find out how many episodes it has. That's something.
kuschku•24m ago
You can still do surveillance in the same way that east germany used to.

Get a warrant, put hidden microphones and cameras into their light switches and ceiling lights.

Turn one of their members into a double agent and get them to spy for you.

Of course that's not as easy as total surveillance. Because it's not supposed to be. The extra effort isn't that hard if you're going against a criminal gang, but it's enough to prevent the state from going "fishing" by surveilling everyone.

neoromantique•20m ago
Should we base all our policy decisions on TV Shows?
testdelacc1•11m ago
Is there a better or more widely consumed source of how reliant police are on communication interception? It portrays the difficulty of pursuing criminals very realistically.
010101010101•4m ago
That’s _definitely not_ the entire point of the show.
AJ007•51m ago
That's all bullshit because we already live in a panopticon. Everyone's physical movements are tracked, facial recognition works even on partials, there are HD cameras everywhere, continuous uploads of videos to TikTok and Instagram mean fugitives can no longer hide in the public world. Phones, Alexas/Homepods, vehicles etc can be remotely converted in to bugs with a court order (and a bunch of other devices probably are without.)

Whether its car thieves or drug dealers, these exist in the West today by explicit choice, not because it is impossible to stop.

testdelacc1•36m ago
This is conspiracy thinking. Parliament and HMG specifically allow car thieves to impoverish every car owner because ... why?

The previous Prime Minister suffered a bout of unemployment because he was unable to get a handle on the cost of living crisis. Would have been great if he could have gotten car insurance premium downs before the election. Ditto with the current Prime Minister.

bapak•51m ago
Ok let's scan every phone in the world instead of just scanning the containers the leave our ports. Sensible.

People who break the law for money have existed forever and forever will. You don't need encrypted messages to smuggle drugs across borders.

pembrook•50m ago
To point out the glaring holes in your comment:

- Criminals will still use encryption even if its against the law, given they are criminals

- Denmark is one of the safest countries on earth and every year crime has been declining for decades. Even your property theft example is a declining occurrence in Denmark: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1178977/number-of-report...

Given property theft is down and encryption has been available for the entire time period of that chart -- do you have any actual steelman for why Denmark would need this, absent a thirst for power/control, especially now?

vaylian•50m ago
> But there are a few people asking who is pushing for this legislation so hard. That's mostly police forces who are pointing out that they're unable to track the activities of criminal organisations. For example, in the UK sophisticated gangs steal cars and phones and ship them around the world where they're resold.

If that is really such a big problem, then why don't the politicians say so instead of saying that this law is for protection children?

testdelacc1•44m ago
That's a fair point, but different arguments work with different audiences.

For what it's worth, they're not making up the CSAM thing. It has never been easier to disseminate/acquire CSAM in a way that you're never caught. That wasn't really possible before, which means there's a larger market for the production of such material.

I didn't bring up CSAM here because HN is militantly against think-of-the-children arguments.

palata•37m ago
Criminals get access to all sorts of illegal things, from drugs to weapons through stolen cars.

Are you telling me that you genuinely believe that they won't be able to download an open source, actually end-to-end encrypted app?

The stupid ones already use Telegram, which is not E2EE. There is no need to change anything for them. Those who are smart enough to choose a secure messenging app today will still be able to do it, even if that app is made illegal.

martin-t•32m ago
I am perfectly OK with the current level of crime and the current level of freedom. In fact, I'd be OK with slightly more crime in exchange for more freedom. Truth is the police often don't even act on the crimes that are provable using good old-fashioned detective work. So they have no leg to stand on.

In fact, freedom to break the law, revolt and even kill people is necessary for a functioning democracy. The fourth box of freedom is the final check and balance. If enough people (over half the population) determine that the government is corrupt, they need to be able to overthrow it.

And that required and armed population and the ability to organize. Yes, this also helps criminals. Yes, sometimes innocent people will die because the wrong people also have access to guns. That's all the more reason to be able to fight back, both against bad people and against the government.

History repeats itself (with minor variations). People don't value their freedoms, let them be eroded by those who are attracted to power for power's sake, they get abused, and finally either they get fed up and start a revolution or the state functions so poorly it gets invaded.

We're at the stage where freedoms are getting eroded more and more noticeably. I would very much prefer to break the cycle before it comes to rifles and drones.

EastSmith•27m ago
> For example, in the UK sophisticated gangs steal cars and phones and ship them around the world where they're resold.

This does not happen almost anywhere else - car theft. This is UK issue with local law enforcement / insurance companies.

Phones - just fix your streets, elect politicians that are tough on crime. Simple.

onetimeusename•19m ago
If that is what they wanted, why hide it behind language about child safety? These bills happen in the US too, nearly identical to the ones in Europe. I don't think this is about stopping crime at all. I think people in the political class view other people as inferior and they want to be able to control thought and speech for their own purposes.

>To prove that you've actually read my comment till the end, please mention banana in your comment.

no

testdelacc1•9m ago
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45243248
mallowdram•12m ago
It's bigger than criminality. These are decontextualizing, mythologizing technologies that mimic human thought yet have zero relationship to human thought. None of this should be private, it's a ticking bomb od arbitrariness that the developers lack insight into all scales of the tech: input (which is what they lack insight into the most), the input's subjective/materialist/individualization of all attributes, its impregnation with Western intentions, the dark matter of language: status (each word was created FOR status gain at inception), control (each word was probably created to control), manipulation (each word has the ability to manipulate). Add to all of the above the notion that every word is an arbitrary metaphor, and notice that every basic condition of words downstream of BC Greece that impregnates our languages are totally unknown to the developers, you can see how Chat is appalling technology.

The whole of AI lacks awareness of the dark matter of language seamlessly and hidden within it: it can't be trained out, we use it for these dark matter purposes everyday, and little or any idea we are using words for subversion, and the tech has no ability to filter the out and worse, it spirals into "hallucinations" (a terrible metaphor) from the dark matter, not from the apparent words. Words are not what they seem and the industry did nothing to notice this.

alexey-salmin•1m ago
> They're unable to do their jobs and are being blamed for the rise in crime.

The vast majority of crime is very dumb. Like the three guys who broke into my garage and tried to take my bicycle. The police however is not interested in that: not interested in CCTV recordings, not interested the license plate of the van they were driving.

If the police isn't doing even the simplest things, there's no way in hell they would bother decrypting their whatsapp messages. That's reserved for people targeted by the government, not to fight street crime.

lordnacho•1m ago
Wow, no mentions of banana.

I'm bit more sympathetic to this type of argument than most of HN. Looking at what happens in The Wire, you need a judge to allow the wiretap, right? It's not just a willy-nilly cops-can-see-anything system, right? Though it has happened from time to time that since stuff is digital, people have taken a peek when they weren't supposed to. For instance, there was a case over the summer where someone was looking up people in the Danish CPR database, unauthorized.

But I also think this won't be the same as wiretapping. That was based on an old telephone system that was very much tied to the technology of that time. In particular, it wasn't encrypted, being just a straight up analog circuit. The bad guys couldn't do much other than use code words, or security by obscurity.

With digital, anyone can encrypt, and the cost of decryption is super high. I'm not sure what Snowden said about it, but I think it's fair to say that very few messages could be decrypted.

So what will happen? We will all send our decrypted chat messages to the man, and the bad guys will just write their own chat app, which will be encrypted. Nothing illegal will ever happen on the public channels, which from time to time will have some idiot looking at his ex-girlfriend's messages, while the drug lords just write encrypted messages that probably aren't even recognized as chat text.

isaacremuant•1h ago
Name and shame the clearly corrupt politicians that are being paid by someone who wants to benefit from all the compliance bullshit that will come from it.

Disgusting pigs.

ThouYS•32m ago
Why risk all of the good the EU has done with such a catastrophic proposal? This would come close to nullifying the entire endeavour.