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Igalia, Servo, and the Sovereign Tech Fund

https://www.igalia.com/2025/10/09/Igalia,-Servo,-and-the-Sovereign-Tech-Fund.html
94•robin_reala•1h ago•10 comments

Show HN: I invented a new generative model and got accepted to ICLR

https://discrete-distribution-networks.github.io/
190•diyer22•5h ago•23 comments

PSA: Always use a separate domain for user content

https://www.statichost.eu/blog/google-safe-browsing/
53•ericselin•46m ago•43 comments

OpenGL is getting mesh shaders as well, via GL_EXT_mesh_shader

https://www.supergoodcode.com/mesh-shaders-in-the-current-year/
19•pjmlp•2h ago•1 comments

A small number of samples can poison LLMs of any size

https://www.anthropic.com/research/small-samples-poison
1015•meetpateltech•22h ago•382 comments

Ohno Type School

https://ohnotype.co/blog/ohno-type-school-a
71•tobr•4d ago•28 comments

My approach to building large technical projects (2023)

https://mitchellh.com/writing/building-large-technical-projects
216•mad2021•10h ago•29 comments

Parallelizing Cellular Automata with WebGPU Compute Shaders

https://vectrx.substack.com/p/webgpu-cellular-automata
34•ibobev•4h ago•3 comments

Nobel Peace Prize 2025: María Corina Machado

https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2025/summary/
373•pykello•5h ago•363 comments

Weave (YC W25) is hiring a founding AI engineer

https://www.ycombinator.com/companies/weave-3/jobs/SqFnIFE-founding-ai-engineer
1•adchurch•2h ago

I Switched from Htmx to Datastar

https://everydaysuperpowers.dev/articles/why-i-switched-from-htmx-to-datastar/
204•ksec•7h ago•132 comments

Python 3.14 is here. How fast is it?

https://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/post/python-3-14-is-here-how-fast-is-it
629•pjmlp•1d ago•448 comments

Htmx, Datastar, Greedy Developer

https://drshapeless.com/blog/posts/htmx,-datastar,-greedy-developer.html
21•KolmogorovComp•3h ago•1 comments

Bringing Desktop Linux GUIs to Android: The Next Step in Graphical App Support

https://www.linuxjournal.com/content/bringing-desktop-linux-guis-android-next-step-graphical-app-...
9•sipofwater•3h ago•4 comments

Static Bundle Object: Modernizing Static Linking

https://medium.com/@eyal.itkin/static-bundle-object-modernizing-static-linking-f1be36175064
18•ingve•2d ago•10 comments

Examples Are the Best Documentation

https://rakhim.exotext.com/examples-are-the-best-documentation
253•Bogdanp•18h ago•87 comments

An MVCC-like columnar table on S3 with constant-time deletes

https://www.shayon.dev/post/2025/277/an-mvcc-like-columnar-table-on-s3-with-constant-time-deletes/
15•shayonj•3d ago•1 comments

My first contribution to Linux

https://vkoskiv.com/first-linux-patch/
611•vkoskiv•4d ago•72 comments

A Story About Bypassing Air Canada's In-Flight Network Restrictions

https://ramsayleung.github.io/en/post/2025/a_story_about_bypassing_air_canadas_in-flight_network_...
72•samray•6h ago•56 comments

Multi-Core by Default

https://www.rfleury.com/p/multi-core-by-default
45•kruuuder•7h ago•18 comments

Figure 03, our 3rd generation humanoid robot

https://www.figure.ai/news/introducing-figure-03
370•lairv•1d ago•363 comments

Show HN: I've built a tiny hand-held keyboard

https://github.com/mafik/keyer
362•mafik•22h ago•99 comments

LLMs are mortally terrified of exceptions

https://twitter.com/karpathy/status/1976077806443569355
271•nought•20h ago•121 comments

A built-in 'off switch' to stop persistent pain

https://penntoday.upenn.edu/news/select-neurons-brainstem-may-hold-key-treating-chronic-pain
179•gmays•17h ago•80 comments

Origami Patterns Solve a Major Physics Riddle

https://www.quantamagazine.org/origami-patterns-solve-a-major-physics-riddle-20251006/
4•westurner•3d ago•0 comments

The Prairie Farmers Preserving the Most Threatened Ecosystem – Forever

https://reasonstobecheerful.world/prairie-farmers-preserve-most-threatened-ecosystem-forever/
4•PaulHoule•15m ago•0 comments

Subway Builder: A realistic subway simulation game

https://www.subwaybuilder.com/
269•0xbeefcab•20h ago•115 comments

A beginner's guide to deploying LLMs with AMD on Windows using PyTorch

https://gpuopen.com/learn/pytorch-windows-amd-llm-guide/
92•beckford•4d ago•26 comments

Interactive Double Pendulum Playground

https://theabbie.github.io/DoublePendulum/
51•melector•2d ago•18 comments

ScribeOCR – Web interface for recognizing text, OCR, & creating digitized docs

https://github.com/scribeocr/scribeocr
89•atomicnature•4d ago•13 comments
Open in hackernews

My first contribution to Linux

https://vkoskiv.com/first-linux-patch/
611•vkoskiv•4d ago

Comments

schnitzelstoat•4d ago
This was really interesting! I've often wondered how one would do such a thing.

Seeing your name in the Linux changelog must be awesome!

vkoskiv•3d ago
Thank you! It is indeed!
sxzygz•3d ago
Bravo. Awesome work.
henrym•12h ago
> Seeing your name in the Linux changelog must be awesome!

Years ago when I was a teenager I had a couple patches accepted for ksnake and gedit.

Certainly not as prestigious as a patch to Linux, but still the idea of code I'd written running on millions of PCs around the world felt amazing.

johnisgood•5h ago
Same. I found serious bugs in a couple of games, exploited some, had fun, wrote a patch and sent it to whoever. Problem is, I was so anxious I did it under an alias. I have my different aliases in the changelog of some games. Nice to look at them, like "wow, that's my contribution", and then it hits "but no one will believe it was me, it was not under my name". God damn it. :(

You know, back when I confused "hash function" with "encryption" and whatnot.

sgarland•3h ago
I got a patch to Debian’s vixie-cron accepted [0], which thus far has been my proudest achievement. It’s tiny and stupid, and should never happen to anyone reasonable, but nevertheless, you can now change your server’s TZ without restarting crond or waiting for a DST shift, and your jobs will fire at the new correct time.

Contributing to the kernel is definitely on my list of things to eventually do.

0: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1019716

fragmede•3h ago
Congrats. I had a commit in the kernel but it got refactored out.
jw_cook•3d ago
This was a fun read, and well written. Thanks for sharing! Adding/improving support for some niche piece of hardware sounds like an ideal way to get started with kernel development, and something I'd like to try myself sometime.
Havoc•21h ago
It’s definitely something on my bucket list too. Delighted at recent rust developments as a result cause I know zero c
pantalaimon•17h ago
Compared to Rust, C is pretty easy
raybb•21h ago
Kernel development has always been a bit of a mystery to me so I really appreciate this post walking through the process.

Did you try to use any AI tools during their process?

petetnt•21h ago
Thanks for the great write-up!
caminanteblanco•21h ago
This was an absolutely awesome post, and it makes me want to do the work to fix the functionality on my Lenovo laptop. Though I'm sure the Lenovo drivers are a little more closely watched, so I'll make sure to do my due diligence first. Thank you for the write up!
rvz•20h ago
This is the easiest way to hire engineers with high quality open source contributions with a public track record.

All it takes is just to check that the commit shows up in upstream projects such as Linux and anyone can see the code, the reviews and the authors email in the AUTHORS file which verify that this contribution / patch is indeed from the author who committed that change.

This is a very old form of social proof which saves lots time and makes Leetcode redundant. (Which can now be completely cheated with LLMs.)

akdor1154•17h ago
Be careful.. any measure becomes a target, and in doing so voids its usefulness. Getting a kernel patch in is probably already somewhat afflicted by this, but imagine the lkml if every Bay Area wannabe company started soft-requiring this as a screen!
rvz•6h ago
> Be careful.. any measure becomes a target, and in doing so voids its usefulness.

Except, this tests for a wide range of tasks related to a typical SWE role: programming proficiency, reasoning through rigorous code-review, clean code, open-source and testing.

Given that Leetcode and Hackerrank tests can be cheated / beaten with LLMs, it not only has been gamed to death, but it tests for nothing that is related to the role.

> but imagine the lkml if every Bay Area wannabe company started soft-requiring this as a screen!

Then this saves time and the proof is on the interviewee to show high quality functional open source changes to high profile projects like the Linux kernel for example and the bar is set high on purpose.

Imagine if hundreds of candidates have "interview cheating" software installed, just to pass the coding interview. Both the interviewer and the interviewee lose.

matheusmoreira•20h ago
That was so cool!

I too went on this adventure with my laptop. Sadly I hit a wall while reverse engineering the ACPI stuff. With no logs, error messages or tools on the Windows side to intercept the ACPI events, I was at a loss but eventually gave up. Massive respect for managing it with your own laptop!!

I did manage to reverse engineer the keyboard's LEDs and drive them from user space! Studied the kernel to make a contribution but decided not to do so when I saw comments saying it is better to keep functionality in user space if at all possible.

pankalog•20h ago
If I had no problem with devoting the time and money, contributing to the kernel (especially in a topic as obscure as making the extra buttons work on a 20-year-old laptop) is at the top of my bucket list, and I am definitely going to be doing it in the near future when my calendar clears up a bit.

Exquisite write-up and OP's simple writing has a motivating ring to it, and I'm now on the local used marketplace looking for pieces of tech like this :-)

dmurray•19h ago
I feel most laptops still don't work completely out of the box with Linux, so you don't have to hunt for old hardware.

Maybe you won't find an issue as simple as fixing a button, though.

leakycap•19h ago
> Maybe you won't find an issue as simple as fixing a button, though.

Every laptop I've used with linux has had a few non-functioning buttons and keys. I think you underestimate the widespread issue.

fnicfnac•18h ago
We might have a different definition of issue.. I think 100% compatibile working would be launching bloatware installed by the manufacturer. I'm happy not to have the pavlovian training that may some day cause me to click one of these things on someone's windows machine.
leakycap•18h ago
> I think 100% compatibile [sic] working would be launching bloatware installed by the manufacturer.

Making a physical button work requires bloatware in your understanding?

> I'm happy not to have the pavlovian training that may some day cause me to click one of these things on someone's windows machine.

Do you know what you're trying to say here? I do not.

pixl97•18h ago
I think it's more of the buttons perform specialized tricks to launch bloatware in Windows.

Some of the issue here is the keys themselves have almost no standardization, even across models. Hell, possibly in the same model sometimes. Some backend windows driver captures these signals via a 50 mile long series of if statements that make grown men weep when viewed. This later can mean your totally working fix for the kernel doesn't actually work on a 1/3rd of that fleet of laptops.

leakycap•17h ago
> I think it's more of the buttons perform specialized tricks to launch bloatware in Windows.

The linked article is discussing play/pause buttons as well as a "mode-switch" button that allows the play/pause button to have a second function. I do not understand how any of these regular functions become bloatware in your estimation.

> Some of the issue here is the keys themselves have almost no standardization, even across models.

There is actually widespread standardization, which is why many important keys work by default. Laptops sometimes have buttons to disable the internal wifi or adjust the keyboard brightness. These keys are less universal, but still hard to categorize as bloatware.

> ome backend windows driver captures these signals via a 50 mile long series of if statements that make grown men weep when viewed.

I don't know any grown men who would weep when viewing this. I'm confused that you do not like a simple solution (if statements, which a computer has zero problems following precisely even if it is complex to you) nor the complex solution ("bloatware")

> This later can mean your totally working fix for the kernel doesn't actually work on a 1/3rd of that fleet of laptops.

Most devices used in fleets are well-supported in linux after a few years, specifically because of users like the linked article who spend time making buttons worked when pressed.

firesteelrain•12h ago
I have a calculator button on my Dell laptop. Some of these keys are just macros.
leakycap•10h ago
The calculator button is one of the "standardized" buttons, it isn't even as complex as macro as it turns out!

And very handy

firesteelrain•1h ago
Really? I had assumed it was running calc.exe via some hidden command line window
fnicfnac•17h ago
You can obviously map arbitrary key codes however you want on a custom OS and have extremely little fear of someone having embedded nonsense down to the bios.

On windows many of these laptop buttons were added like the Yahoo browser bar to specifically work with bloatware that might go on to make a meaningful action for non malicious software as well as what it is really for.

I prefer not to be in the habit of pressing footguns given that I might occasionally be placed in front of a consumers windows laptop that no one cleaned.

leakycap•17h ago
> I prefer not to be in the habit of pressing footguns given that I might occasionally be placed in front of a consumers windows laptop that no one cleaned.

If you're this anxious about security, you might not want to be anywhere near a Windows machine.

fnicfnac•17h ago
I'm also looking forward to telling a driver that I never I wanted to be near cars when they eventually run me down.
leakycap•10h ago
Did you mistakenly respond to the wrong thread?
da_chicken•1h ago
I think they're trying to say avoiding a Windows computer is about as difficult as avoiding an automobile, and potentially just as fatal.

I think if they're honestly not being hyperbolic, they should find a less technical career or hobby. If you're afraid of flying, don't join the Air Force.

heavyset_go•12h ago
If someone wants to tackle this on a laptop where this is the case, WMI is where you want to start.

https://docs.kernel.org/next/wmi/driver-development-guide.ht...

marssaxman•12h ago
I've never had that problem with a Thinkpad.
akdor1154•17h ago
Yep, it definitely is well above 'basememt full of model trains' on my (sadly far-off) list of retirement activities.
kees99•17h ago
That's the spirit! :-)

By the way, delving into obscure and hardware-specific kernel code, sometimes yields quite interesting generally-applicable problems. For example, @dougg3 did an (excellent!) series of articles about his work on bringing mainline kernel support to "Chumby 8", a somewhat obscure, but historically significant piece of hardware, and as a side-quest he stumbled into this:

https://www.downtowndougbrown.com/2024/04/why-is-my-cpu-usag...

...which is applicable to quite a few other machines.

antonok•16h ago
If you want to find devices that still need hardware support under Linux, I highly recommend trying to get a mobile Linux distribution to work on an old smartphone or tablet.

postmarketOS in particular has a really good devices page [1] showing missing feature support at a glance, as well as guides for porting to new devices [2] and porting features from an outdated vendor-provided Linux fork to the upstream kernel [3].

[1] https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/Devices [2] https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/Porting_to_a_new_device [3] https://wiki.postmarketos.org/wiki/Mainlining

Imustaskforhelp•13h ago
I genuinely want to work on postmarketOS but I don't have the technical know-how right now but one day.

I would prefer a sort of dual-boot or just a simple ability to run linux in "android phones"

Like, if we were to build a linux phone somehow hacking it through a raspberry pi or the alikes, they would be so much more costly and subpar.

Android phones have whole globalization working on it and the only reason why they don't work is lack of drivers support/software side, something which can be worked on.

I think if society rewards something like PostMarketOS more/make it easier to install it, then things can be so great as well.

I know I can run a terminal inside android but till now it was only possible through qemu which had its issues...

https://www.androidauthority.com/android-linux-terminal-app-...

I am not sure but I have never really appreciated having linux run inside a vm, I'd much rather run something like waydroid in a postmarketOS phone than linux inside android in an ideal world technically speaking from strictly performance but we don't live in one and installing waydroid on postmarketos or even installing postmarketos can be a very huge issue whereas installing linux on android can be a single step with termux or userLand.

antonok•8h ago
You could also look into running mobile Linux on top of libhybris - it's a proprietary compatibility layer, but some people use it to get support for mobile Linux runtimes on more recent devices.
MaKey•12h ago
What I did was buy a wifi router with a chipset supported by OpenWrt but with no build target yet. One of the OpenWrt maintainers then guided me in what I had to do to get the info he needed for a patch. I followed his instructions, he wrote the patch and there it was, a new build target. Later I wrote a patch myself to fix the LED control. It was a rewarding and educational experience. Later I even found someone using OpenWrt on the router I helped get supported which put a smile on my face.
a96•2h ago
Nice! That's something I've kind of thought I should try one day. Unsupported routers aren't exactly hard to come by these days.
turol•20h ago
Hieno homma
vkoskiv•19h ago
Kiitos!
indigodaddy•20h ago
I like your website design! Have you documented the design/setup anywhere?
vkoskiv•19h ago
Thanks! I haven't, but I probably should, since you're the second person asking about it. The site is built with Zola[0], and it's using the Radion[1] theme, with small modifications.

[0]: https://www.getzola.org/ [1]: https://github.com/micahkepe/radion

ddtaylor•19h ago
Great write up and easy to follow. I appreciate the extra details related to related things.
jraph•19h ago
I've been procrastinating a trivial fix for years, thanks for having listed the commands to run to format and send the patch, that might help me find my way out from procrastination because this is exactly what's been blocking me.
whoami730•19h ago
Such a lovely read and extremely well written! Thanks for the post.
alexchantavy•17h ago
Neat! I don't know much about the Linux ecosystem so I didn't realize how Linus himself is still so deeply involved in the day-to-day review and release process.
malkia•17h ago
This was encouraging! Thanks for explaining the process!
bhasi•17h ago
Well written! Enjoyed the detailed report.
eduction•15h ago
Wait… Koskivuori? Well of course they took his Linux patch right away, this is blatant Finnish favoritism! Imagine if some poor Estonian tried similar…

;-)

Just kidding, very cool to see a blow by blow of landing a Linux patch. I felt similar excitement landing a mere emacs patch.

vkoskiv•13h ago
The joke gets even better when you consider that the subsystem maintainer that reviewed my patch is also Finnish :]
tombert•15h ago
I've never really done anything with the kernel, and at this point it feels kind of overwhelming to start contributing.

I'm sure if I went to the source tree and asked people for a low-hanging-fruit task someone would be kind enough to guide me to get started, but it's still kind of overwhelming to a point where I've just avoided it.

I should probably should stop coming up with excuses and just do it, as I would like to do a lot more with filesystems and having an understanding of the kernel would probably help with that.

degamad•3h ago
https://kernelnewbies.org/FAQ/WhereDoIBegin (and https://kernelnewbies.org/ in general) has some good pointers...
throwaway2037•14h ago
This is a nice writeup. I hope we see more great blog posts from this person here in the future.

At the bottom, there is a timeline, and I noticed this entry with a LWN link:

    > 2025-05-27: Sasha Levin selects my patch (and a few others) for backporting...
https://lwn.net/Articles/1020203/ ... which leads to a LKML link: https://lwn.net/ml/all/aBj_SEgFTXfrPVuj@lappy/

The new version of this tool (AUTOSEL) looks very interesting!

    > AUTOSEL leverages modern large language models and
embedding technology to provide significantly more accurate recommendations.
kwar13•13h ago
Having your name as a Linux contributor is the highest level of accolade I can think of when it comes to being a programmer.
dmix•11h ago
Even if it's small it demonstrates a level of commitment to working with a human system of senior engineers and ambition for software to become better just because. Always good on a resume.
Jalad•9h ago
Agreed. There's also getting a hexadollar from Donald Knuth for finding errors in The Art of Computer Programming

I've never done either, so I'm not bragging or anything

CrossVR•13h ago
I wonder why they haven't upgraded the spinning hard disk to an SSD. Even on old hardware you'll find that often the HDD still presents a bottleneck.
vkoskiv•13h ago
I wanted to hold off on that upgrade until I found a source of reliable, high-quality PATA SSDs. Haven't looked into that yet, suggestions welcome!
mmh0000•11h ago
If it really is PATA, my course of action would be to get a pata-to-cf adapter and get a fast and large CF card.
zephyreon•13h ago
This was a great read. Congratulations on your first contribution to the kernel!
jkhanlar•10h ago
Does `usbhid-dump` show anything when pressing the buttons?
mattbillenstein•9h ago
Pretty cool writeup - wish I had time or need to hack on stuff like this - maybe someday ;)
sph•6h ago
Thank you for this. I have a USB desktop speaker whose volume controls don't work and I was thinking of writing a patch, but didn't know where to start; now I do.
MomsAVoxell•5h ago
My favourite contribution to the Linux kernel, which I witnessed myself, was a 1-character fix to a macro that my boss found, related to reading ADC, and which we spent two weeks checking and double-checking and re-double-checking to be sure that it was actually a bug.

It was, he submitted it, and that one character fix got him into the contributors file .. we were all highly amused, because that particular boss didn't program much, but found the bug during testing and it was, nevertheless, a huge win for him .. ;)

EDIT: it was a 2-character fix. ;)

https://lkml.iu.edu/2103.2/08109.html

(W., if you read this, I still love telling the story of how you found this bug..)

bojle•5h ago
I am doing the same but with LLVM. For starters, I filtered issues with the "good first issue" label and found something to work on [1]. It took 2 months in review and about a month to research and write the code. Finally got merged yesterday. I am writing about it so that when someone else bumps into the same problem, they hopefully take 1 hour instead of 1 month. Compilers, like the kernel, are a lot of fun!

[1] https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/154914

asimovDev•4h ago
congratulations. as someone who is a bit of a finnaboo and lives there, it's my dream to have had contributed something to the linux kernel. I was wondering if you used the same email for the commit as your github profile so that it shows up in the contributor list in the github mirror of the kernel and on your profile? I don't think I see the contribution when taking a quick glance at your github
abrookewood•2h ago
That's really awesome - well done. Here's hoping you add a bunch more patches :)
VALTIELENTINE•1h ago
Fantastic read! I've alas been frightened of contributing to the Linux kernel in spite of my interests, this instills both confidence and inspiration while serving as a simple "guide" on how to even approach debugging a hardware issue. I particularly like how the author expresses his nervousness in submitting the patch as he recognizes the importance of the work of the maintainers
glaze•59m ago
Nice, torille!

I also got my first and so far only kernel patch submitted years ago:

On my MacBook Pro 2010 with GeForce 320M running any OpenGL application, even glxgears, would crash because it ran out of memory. So I dug into nouveau drm code and found out that some memory related function was using wrong code path for that GPU.

It took some time to figure out how to submit a patch but it felt nice after I got it accepted.

I didn't even know about those patch sanity-checking scripts back then, they look useful for potential future patches!