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How fast is a macOS VM, and how small could it be?

https://eclecticlight.co/2026/05/02/how-fast-is-a-macos-vm-and-how-small-could-it-be/
127•moosia•5h ago•48 comments

Why does it take so long to release black fan versions?

https://www.noctua.at/en/expertise/blog/how-can-it-take-so-long-to-release-black-fan-versions
464•buildbot•10h ago•216 comments

Open Design: Use Your Coding Agent as a Design Engine

https://github.com/nexu-io/open-design
75•steveharing1•2h ago•47 comments

Why are there both TMP and TEMP environment variables? (2015)

https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20150417-00/?p=44213
106•ankitg12•6h ago•58 comments

Show HN: DAC – open-source dashboard as code tool for agents and humans

https://github.com/bruin-data/dac
61•karakanb•3d ago•14 comments

Dotcl: Common Lisp Implementation on .NET

https://github.com/dotcl/dotcl
91•reikonomusha•1d ago•13 comments

Ti-84 Evo

https://education.ti.com/en/products/calculators/graphing-calculators/ti-84-evo
513•thatxliner•19h ago•418 comments

Refusal in Language Models Is Mediated by a Single Direction

https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11717
8•fagnerbrack•1h ago•1 comments

Show HN: Mljar Studio – local AI data analyst that saves analysis as notebooks

https://mljar.com/
35•pplonski86•4h ago•7 comments

Russia Poisons Wikipedia

https://www.bettedangerous.com/p/russia-poisons-wikipedia
116•exceptione•2h ago•72 comments

Craig Venter of Human Genome Project Dies at 79

https://www.economist.com/obituary/2026/05/01/craig-venter-raced-to-decode-the-human-genome
17•bookofjoe•3h ago•3 comments

Artemis II Photo Timeline

https://artemistimeline.com/#artemis-ii-walkout-nhq202604010003
277•geerlingguy•2d ago•24 comments

Show HN: Browser-based light pollution simulator using real photometric data

https://iesna.eu/?wasm=skyglow_demo
30•holg•6h ago•6 comments

New research suggests people can communicate and practice skills while dreaming

https://www.newyorker.com/culture/annals-of-inquiry/its-possible-to-learn-in-our-sleep-should-we
391•XzetaU8•21h ago•230 comments

Show HN: Filling PDF forms with AI using client-side tool calling

https://copilot.simplepdf.com/?share=a7d00ad073c75a75d493228e6ff7b11eb3f2d945b6175913e87898ec96ca...
34•nip•6h ago•17 comments

To Restore an Island Paradise, Add Fungi

https://e360.yale.edu/digest/atoll-islands-sea-level-rise-fungi
98•Brajeshwar•2d ago•19 comments

SFO Gate Explorer

https://www.flysfo.com/passengers/services/gate-explorer
15•CaliforniaKarl•1d ago•14 comments

Barman – Backup and Recovery Manager for PostgreSQL

https://github.com/EnterpriseDB/barman
3•nateb2022•3d ago•0 comments

DeepSeek V4–almost on the frontier, a fraction of the price

https://simonwillison.net/2026/Apr/24/deepseek-v4/
275•indigodaddy•22h ago•175 comments

An unknown Sega Saturn project has come to light after 29 years

https://32bits.substack.com/p/under-the-microscope-pyramid-unreleased
45•bbayles•2h ago•0 comments

Show HN: Pollen – distributed WASM runtime, no control plane, single binary

https://github.com/sambigeara/pollen
33•sambigeara•2d ago•18 comments

Show HN: Large Scale Article Extract of Newspapers 1730s-1960s

https://snewpapers.com/
25•brettnbutter•6h ago•13 comments

Bitmap and tilemap generation from a single example

https://github.com/mxgmn/WaveFunctionCollapse
52•futurecat•2d ago•11 comments

Oil tanker hijacked off Yemen, steers toward Somalia

https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/yemen-says-oil-tanker-hijacked-121710980.html
14•delichon•1h ago•10 comments

Ask.com has closed

https://www.ask.com/
348•supermdguy•11h ago•188 comments

CollectWise (YC F24) Is Hiring

https://www.ycombinator.com/companies/collectwise/jobs/rEWfZ6R-senior-forward-deployed-engineer
1•OBrien_1107•10h ago

I'm Peter Roberts, immigration attorney who does work for YC and startups. AMA

179•proberts•1d ago•229 comments

A report on burnout in open source software communities (2025) [pdf]

https://mirandaheath.website/static/oss_burnout_report_mh_25.pdf
116•susam•15h ago•42 comments

Thoughts on Historical Language Models and Talkie-1930

https://resobscura.substack.com/p/are-vintage-llms-the-start-of-a-new
7•benbreen•1d ago•2 comments

GameStop Preparing Offer for eBay

https://www.wsj.com/business/deals/gamestop-preparing-offer-for-ebay-1678e6de
58•voisin•4h ago•37 comments
Open in hackernews

Russia Poisons Wikipedia

https://www.bettedangerous.com/p/russia-poisons-wikipedia
116•exceptione•2h ago

Comments

wheelerwj•1h ago
This is the shit LLMs are trained on.
OutOfHere•1h ago
It is unfortunate that they can't think for themselves during the training process itself. The think-mode might help in training too if used correctly.
SwellJoe•7m ago
They're not trained on a raw feed of the internet. They are given curated and synthetic data. The curation and synthesis of new data is done by existing LLMs.
fortran77•1h ago
Wikipedia is full of various large disinformation campaigns. Not just Russia, but Iran, Qatar, North Korea, etc. Unless I'm looking at the history of DB-9 connectors or early Simpsons episode summaries, etc, it's not a reliable source.
brandnewideas•1h ago
What about the USA, or China?
cubefox•1h ago
That's not a sentence. What do you mean with ", ..."?
brandnewideas•1h ago
I've edited the comment
estimator7292•54m ago
If you learn to read, the fragments "not just" and "etc" clearly answer your question.

Yes, China and the US also participate in this. Everyone knows this. You are not clever or special for pointing it out, you're just being stupid and trying to distract from the conversation.

Literally whataboutism. Classic FUD and distraction technique. Go somewhere else with this nonsesne.

Pay08•38m ago
China is likely not doing it. Wikipedia is blocked by the great firewall.
rdm_blackhole•34m ago
That's awfully naive. China's cyber units or state actors most likely have access to Wikipedia and are not bothered by the Great Firewall. The citizens on the other hand, I agree with you.
pixel_popping•29m ago
Citizens do/can have access to Wikipedia, that's also very naive, estimations range from 15-35% of the population using VPN but in practice, any IT business and all their staff are behind VPNs and it's completely tolerated.

Almost all street markets sell those USB/QRcode to access unrestricted internet.

Most people don't need a VPN as well, similarly to the US population not accessing much of the content from let say Austria, France, Germany... due to language barrier or just not caring at all.

pixel_popping•31m ago
Anyone that does business with China understand that VPN usage is rampant (generally Shadowsocks with V2Ray and the likes, it's plug and play, ton of local companies sell it, on every markets you can buy as well), companies and people aren't actually limited by it, the people that don't circumvent it are often the ones not talking english, there is a huge tolerance as well for businesses, gov is completely aware of the mass "VPN" usage, lot of hotels as well provide you with solutions if you just ask and so-on.
psychoslave•1h ago
So, what country doesn't try to inject its own agenda in it?
pixel_popping•45m ago
All of them, I dislike how people seem to perceive it, while most of the time, politician job is "damage-control" (which practically means pushing an agenda by ensuring the discourse goes the way they want).

And then, we have the international brainwashing, which is where we think we understand a nation we've never even stepped-in but we don't. Anyone that has been in Shenzhen suddenly can see for themself, most US news don't talk about all the greatness in China, literally majority it is to denigrate the country, news are just so annoying in general and people just love to parrot non-sense (or incomplete non-sense, which is the same thing as not understanding at all), politicians understand that, news understand that.

We can observe Google Trends with Ukraine as an example, when the news and politicians switch-up the topic, then most people just stop caring altogether and move-on and go to the next "big thing", all over again.

tpm•36m ago
Many countries simply don't care about imprinting their official narrative on Wikipedia.
pixel_popping•35m ago
Not on Wikipedia sure, but they do with many different type of media or local ways which is then translated into the "international news" (with a big sprinkle on top of non-sense and unqualified opinion).
rdm_blackhole•31m ago
On the contrary, injecting your own views/propaganda in Wikipedia is a great way for your content or your version of history to be included in the outputs of LLMs since they all rely more or less on it during their training phase.
cubefox•59m ago
Certain taboo subjects are also heavily misrepresented, e.g. in intelligence research: https://quillette.com/2022/07/18/cognitive-distortions/
recursivedoubts•1h ago
Thank goodness my government would never stoop to such levels.
jszymborski•24m ago
Irrelevant whataboutism.
the-mitr•1h ago
A long list of controversies https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedia_controversie...
justin66•1h ago
That half these comments are whataboutism related is disappointing but unsurprising.
verisimi•18m ago
If some entity is stating themselves to be an arbiter of truth, it's not unfair to critique other actions by that party, even if it's not directly relevant to the topic. Whataboutism can provide an indication of the underlying process/affiliation of that party.

^ A teacup defence of whataboutism.

regularization•6m ago
People who live in glass houses should not throw stones
paganel•1h ago
The propagandist author is complaining about how come the Russians are using counter-propaganda measures against a book published by the fricking Atlantic Council, this has to be a joke, right?

> In a report by the Institute for Strategic Dialogue

From here [1]:

> Sasha is a member of the European Council on Foreign Relations and serves on the Advisory Boards of the Global Internet Forum on Counter-Terrorism, the Christchurch Call and the Global Partnership for Action against Tech Facilitated Gender Based Violence. She is a founding board member of the Forum on Information and Democracy and a member of the World Economic Forum’s Global Coalition on Internet Safety.

Also from here [2]:

> European Commission (EC Horizon, DG-CNECT, DG-JUST, FPI) (...)

> US Department of Homeland Security (DHS)

> US Department of Justice (DOJ)

> [A litany of US embassies from around the world]

These atlanticist ghouls still think that the world has remained stuck back in 2018, it hasn't.

[1] https://www.isdglobal.org/team-member/sasha-havlicek/

[2] https://www.isdglobal.org/partnerships-and-funders/

xrd•1h ago
I'm unsure what the controversy is that you are pointing out. I clicked on the links you provided but don't see a reference to Atlantic Council. Can you point me to a summary of what atlanticist ghouls means? What happened in 2018 that relates to her claims made in her article?
pet_the_bird•1h ago
I think the article tried to refer to this link https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10663 As I understand from scanning the paper, the authors attempt to determine differences between the Russian wikipedia articles and the articles on the Russian fork. They show that articles on the fork that were that differ from RU wikipedia have a significantly higher number of edits on RU wikipedia. The authors suggest that these may be signs of manipulations, however, it may not have affected the quality negatively (as stated in the discussion).

I do not find state sponsored activity on Wikipedia unlikely, but I am not convinced there is clear evidence that Russia poisoned wikipedia succesfully.

Pay08•40m ago
Wikipedia is full of state-sponsored activity, and even fuller of useful idiots for those states. Russia might not be doing it in particular, though.
regularization•1h ago
Look back to the earliest version of the history and information of various countries on Wikipedia. They say themselves they were from US State department or CIA histories of those countries.

I was editing a page on the US massacre of civilians in No Gun Ri, Korea with some IP at CENTCOM removing my edits. I spend my off tine trying to send in facts of what happened, my taxes from my on time pay for some propaganda arm of the US armed forces to remove it.

As the US kidnaps the president of Venezuela and his wife, blockades Cuba, bombs Iran and on and on, great to know someone else is smearing Russia to further my tax dollars funding the endless war on their borders too.

cmrdporcupine•50m ago
It's almost like both imperialist powers could be problematic and awful and we don't have to pick a side or excuse the actions of the one because the other does the same.
kelipso•25m ago
The fact that the bad actions of only one of the sides is so widely broadcasted must be explicitly noted though.

We should not be living in some perpetual Gell-Mann Amnesia state where we just react to the current news report in whatever appropriate manner while forgetting all of the old news, history, and so on around it.

cmrdporcupine•15m ago
I mean that's clearly not the case. I'm swimming in anti-imperialist anti-US content.

That it doesn't lead to mass action and the end of the current state of the American regime is a domestic American population problem, not a missing information problem.

There is no poverty of information. The fact of the matter is a powerful section of the US population benefits from the current situation.

stingraycharles•43m ago
Seems like the original skepticism about a public, “everyone can edit” Wikipedia is taking shape as international information warfare intensifies.

Especially with LLMs being trained on Wikipedia (probably pretty extensively), the impact of these edits should not be dismissed.

Permit•42m ago
I encourage people to examine the posting history of this account.
Chinjut•39m ago
What about it?
jampekka•35m ago
Seems to be very critical of western, and especially American, foreign policy. Reasonably well argued and factual, although a bit edgy at times. A decent read.
rpdillon•40m ago
> some IP at CENTCOM

How was this determined?

regularization•35m ago
Because the IP is in the edit, and the reverse DNS went back there (and ARIN did not disagree)

More info on this in my other reply.

hhh•35m ago
Link to the edit removing your changes?
regularization•20m ago
They removed changes and added their own stuff

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/214.13.2...

ARIN shows that 214.0.0.0/8 CIDR is still US Department of Defense (or Department of War as Trump and Hegseth aptly call it) but reverse DNS over 20 years later does not still point to the same CENTCOM IP.

Also to a point - US military propaganda arm was doing this over 20 years ago. After getting the gift of country articles to mostly come verbatim from CIA and US State department sheets.

qezz•58m ago
The article is very one-sided and emotionally charged. The usefulness of it drops significantly because of that.
casey2•55m ago
The Russian government is so all powerful that they control the minds of the majority of Americans and their leaders. I applaud the brave windmill fighters.
delichon•54m ago
Wikipedia should be more like Github, such that topics can be forked ad hoc, and we can get a truly diverse set of viewpoints on everything. Then auto-generate a summary page that highlights the agreements and disagreements.

Or someone else should do it. If you build it I will come.

tokai•51m ago
Wikipedia's license allows you to fork the articles and take them in any direction you like. They just wont host it for you.
delichon•45m ago
Yep, the open data makes it possible. The unified UI is the key feature here, so that we can contrast and compare the various takes from one place. It doesn't work if they are spread and unlinked, across the web. Basically, take every article in the corpus and make it one leaf in a bush. The Wikipedia version can remain canonical for those who want it to.
joenot443•40m ago
In many ways Wikipedia is more like Reddit, in which taste making influence gets concentrated into cliquey power users.

Reading the Talk page for any contemporary culture war stuff makes it clear Wikipedia’s not really a place for diverse thinking.

pjc50•21m ago
The average of a bunch of lies is not truth, and the median of things that people have made up is not worth one source.
pessimizer•14m ago
Nobody suggested calculating the average of all opinions.
intended•2m ago
Huh ?

This context of the conversation is Wikipedia, an encyclopedia with a responsibility to verify and attribute its content.

chromacity•7m ago
I've heard this a number of times, but how do you imagine this working?

For every legitimate case of a "diverse set of viewpoints" on some hot-button political issue, you have hundreds of crackpots and trolls who want to talk about free energy, telekinesis, chemtrails, and so on. Do you really want to have 50 versions of the article on gravity to choose from, most of them abject nonsense? Who gets to choose which one is given more prominence? If they're given equal weight, then the crackpots win the numbers game because there's only 1-2 articles representing mainstream scientific thought versus however many "here's what I came up with while showering".

I don't disagree that Wikipedia has some regrettable biases, but the solution probably isn't "allow any number of viewpoints" because malicious or delusional viewpoints tend to take over. Look at the thread you're commenting on and the amount of whataboutism from single-issue accounts that seem to be bent on arguing that the US is about as bad as murderous dictatorships. Opening up Wikipedia to other viewpoints invites that far more than it invites perspectives that may be closer to sanity.

Isamu•53m ago
Genuinely interesting strategy, the term “poison” should really apply more to AI that depend on Wikipedia for training

>This strategy, in a likely attempt to evade global sanctions on Russian news outlets, is now poisoning AI tools and Wikipedia. By posing as authoritative sources on Wikipedia and reliable news outlets cited by popular large language models (LLMs), Russian tropes are rewriting the story of Russia’s war in Ukraine. The direct consequence is the exposure of Western audiences to content containing pro-Kremlin, anti-Ukrainian, and anti-Western messaging when using AI chatbots that rely on LLMs trained on material such as Wikipedia.

anotherviewhere•53m ago
Russia has minor influence. You, on the other hand, is a totally different story, and the amount of disinformation about Russia, China etc injected by the west is orders of magnitude more, and it is in today's lingua franca, to make matters worse.

If one Scott Aaronson permits himself to write publicly something like (as far as I recall) "it was Alan Turing who won the second world war", one can only imagine the amount of poison that goes into your heads, and of course not only through wikipedia.

simondotau•20m ago
“No, you!” would have been more efficient and equally insightful. You used so many words to say nothing more specific than that.
jampekka•46m ago
I don't doubt this happens, but given all the wolf crying about clandestine Russian operations, it's hard to assess what the scale and influence of these are. Especially as this is based on analysis of Atlantic Council, which is essentially a NATO think tank.

This will probably read to many as me being a useful idiot for Putin or something. And maybe I am, hard to say definitely.

jeffbee•44m ago
Give some examples of prominent wolf-crying that wasn't eventually substantiated.
jampekka•28m ago
Some major ones that come to mind:

- Russia blowing up Nordstream

- "Havana syndrome"

- The Steele dossier

vegabook•30m ago
> "Please take out a membership to support the light of truth."

Self-appointed arbiter of truth. Got it.

Bender•18m ago
Every site that can be random-user-edited or allow comments are infested with shills, grifters, astroturfers, scammers, spammers, propagandists within minutes. This only increases as the site gains popularity. What each site turns into depends on how it was engineered, how it is moderated and actively managed it is. To me personally I think that Wikipedia may have been purpose designed to let this happen or it would have stopped happening a long time ago. I am certain everyone here could each think of a dozen ways to minimize this behavior.

Just as one example if it were up to me the edited version invisible until a panel of moderators gives the edit a +1. If a sub-set of moderators give it a +2 (override) everyone can see who did that. Moderators would have to show real names and their country of origin and current country of residence. A watchdog group must be able to vote out moderators. If users try to overwhelm the moderators then they get perma-banned. I would probably not allow edits from wireless devices. Edits must be treated like changes to the Linux kernel and I want the original abrasive version of Linus back for this but that's just my personal preference.

loweritnow•18m ago
Ehh, Wikipedia is already poisoned already
Teever•17m ago
I’ve been watching people in /r/baltic states talk about how Russia has been actively changing the birth places of Estonian officials to say Russia instead of occupied Estonia.

https://united24media.com/latest-news/pro-russian-narratives...

It’s rather devious

empressplay•12m ago
Disinformation isn't about convincing you that something is true; it's about convincing you that nothing is true. If information is considered to be unreliable, you are less likely to act on it decisively.
jfengel•7m ago
It also seems to have the effect of encouraging you to latch on to whatever "truth" you fancy, providing tools to dismiss any contradictions.

I don't quite get how that keeps people from applying those critical tools to their own beliefs, but we certainly see that a lot. People show up with a Gish gallop attack, without considering the sources that they're using for it.

Regardless, the effect is that in a world that has deliberately deprived people of certainty, they'll defend their own personal domains literally to the death.

rdm_blackhole•4m ago
And the next question is who's to blame?

News organizations each push their own agendas by misrepresenting facts or present rumors or second comments as certainty. Then months later, we finally learn really what happened and realize that a lot of the context of story was missing or completely fabricated.

Then we lament at the death of democracy.

Applejinx•10m ago
You would think they'd run out of money. They are, but clearly this sort of thing is economical, especially in the age of AI: you don't even need banks of cellphones on little stands anymore, that was years ago.

Technology evolves. The interesting part is not that this is happening, but the means and extent to which it happens. Who expects Wikipedia to be more resilient than, say, network television?

nashashmi•8m ago
[delayed]
cbondurant•7m ago
What an interesting article that definitely isn't pulling incredibly obvious red scare tactics. I'd be quite interested to know what damn article it was that was apparently so out of touch with reality that it left this author reeling in shock and horror.

Perhaps they neglected to mention what Wikipedia article it was, because they knew that if people were able to visit the page, look through its edit history, and inspect the content of its talk page, they would be able to come to their own conclusion that the author's claims are overstated, sensationalist fearmongering? In a time where the US federal government is trying its hardest to undermine the freedoms of its own people, I find any accusations of foreign actors to be laughable.

You know its funny, I think I'm less worried about people on the other side of the planet stealing my personal data and trying to influence the way I think than I am about the people in the same country as me. Since, you know, not only would it be easier for them to, since we are in the same country, but also they stand to gain a lot more from it as well!

demek2016•3m ago
ITT: Western useful idiots out in full force.
giardini•1m ago
Well, back to Britanica!