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489•tosh•4h ago•141 comments

The Computers Used in Movies

https://www.starringthecomputer.com/computers.html
58•gitowiec•1h ago•19 comments

"These cameras are just like the Eye of Sauron"

https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09239
62•dijksterhuis•1h ago•28 comments

It's not about physical vs. digital games, it's about ownership

https://popcar.bearblog.dev/its-about-ownership/
76•popcar2•3h ago•47 comments

Introduction to Compilers and Language Design

https://dthain.github.io/books/compiler/
220•AlexeyBrin•6h ago•31 comments

Run Windows 2000 on a DEC Alpha with a new es40 fork

https://raymii.org/s/blog/Run_Windows_2000_for_Dec_Alpha_on_a_new_es40_fork.html
62•jandeboevrie•5h ago•30 comments

Airplane Boneyards List and Map

https://airplaneboneyards.com/airplane-boneyards-list-and-map.htm
60•hyperific•1d ago•12 comments

The Great Blogging Collapse: What Happened to 100 Successful Blogs?

https://danielstanica.com/posts/Great-Blogging-Collapse
72•thm•3d ago•57 comments

If you're a button, you have one job

https://unsung.aresluna.org/if-youre-a-button-you-have-one-job/
491•nozzlegear•16h ago•243 comments

Mark Zuckerberg tells staff that AI agents haven't progressed enough

https://techcrunch.com/2026/07/02/mark-zuckerberg-tells-staff-that-ai-agents-havent-progressed-as...
96•msolujic•1h ago•74 comments

Shadcn/UI now defaults to Base UI instead of Radix

https://ui.shadcn.com/docs/changelog
253•dabinat•14h ago•137 comments

Why DMARC's new "NP" tag can fail with DNSSEC

https://dmarcwise.io/blog/dmarc-np-incompatibility-with-dnssec
20•matteocontrini•3h ago•7 comments

Rayfish, Peer-to-peer mesh VPN with no server to trust

https://rayfish.xyz/blog/01-introducing-rayfish
76•captain_dfx•4d ago•50 comments

Taphonomic analysis reveals behavioral & tech capabilities of Homo floresiensis

https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.aeb7219
3•bushwart•1h ago•0 comments

Zuckerberg's Increasingly Bizarre War on Whistleblowers

https://pluralistic.net/2026/06/27/zuckerstreisand-2/#autodisparagement
82•deely3•2h ago•6 comments

Medieval-style fortifications are back in the Sahel

https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2026/06/25/medieval-style-fortifications-are-bac...
66•andsoitis•4d ago•52 comments

The GNU Emacs Architecture: Unlocking the Core [pdf]

https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:2052282/FULLTEXT01.pdf
156•cenazoic•4d ago•10 comments

EU Council forces Chat Control via fast-track

https://www.heise.de/en/news/Chat-Control-1-0-EU-Council-forces-messenger-scans-via-fast-track-11...
256•stavros•7h ago•130 comments

OpenWiki: CLI that writes and maintains agent documentation for your codebase

https://github.com/langchain-ai/openwiki
49•handfuloflight•3d ago•15 comments

Autonomous flying umbrella follows and shields users from rain and sunlight

https://www.designboom.com/technology/autonomous-flying-umbrella-follows-users-rain-sunlight-i-bu...
53•amichail•2h ago•25 comments

Optimizing an Algorithm That's Quadratic by Design

https://whatchord.earthmanmuons.com/articles/chord-ranking-performance.html
3•elasticdog•3d ago•0 comments

Pandoc Lua Filters

https://pandoc.org/lua-filters.html
126•ankitg12•2d ago•11 comments

Fast Software, the Best Software (2019)

https://craigmod.com/essays/fast_software/
107•ustad•11h ago•56 comments

Show HN: KiCad in the Browser

https://demo.pcbjam.com/
75•ViktorEE•6h ago•30 comments

Web-based cryptography is always snake oil

https://www.devever.net/~hl/webcrypto
69•enz•10h ago•81 comments

Moving Back Home Used to Be a Sign of Failure. Now It Shows Financial Savvy

https://www.wsj.com/lifestyle/relationships/living-with-parents-finances-0c35530c
10•apparent•1h ago•9 comments

Command and Conquer Generals natively ported to macOS, iPhone, iPad using Fable

https://github.com/ammaarreshi/Generals-Mac-iOS-iPad/tree/main
643•asronline•23h ago•269 comments

Megawatts by Microwave

https://computer.rip/2026-07-04-microwave-and-power.html
70•eternauta3k•12h ago•5 comments

Installing A/UX 1.1 like it's the 90s

https://thomasw.dev/post/aux11/
3•zdw•2h ago•0 comments

Phosh 0.56.0

https://phosh.mobi/releases/rel-0.56.0/
132•edward•5h ago•50 comments
Open in hackernews

Mark Zuckerberg tells staff that AI agents haven't progressed enough

https://techcrunch.com/2026/07/02/mark-zuckerberg-tells-staff-that-ai-agents-havent-progressed-as-quickly-as-hed-hoped/
96•msolujic•1h ago

Comments

penpendian•1h ago
i bet he wants some calculative shit
yepyoukno•1h ago
Or some fuzzy yet inevitably reliable shit.

The modern trend is to think intelligence is generative “like compression” or “predicting next in sequence” rather than iteratively reducing uncertainty, like those fault tolerant humans.

AnotherGoodName•1h ago
Compression can be defined as reducing uncertainty. If you can predict the next sequence you can compress it to 0 bytes using arithmetic coding. Reliable prediction is what enables compression and it's the link between compression and AI that everyone is talking about.

No one ever in comp sci says artificial intelligence is "like compression", they correctly state that "artificial intelligence IS compression". It's absolutely known and accepted that artificial intelligence (defined as predicting outcomes with a measure of certainty and taking chosen actions towards goals using those predictions) has equivalence to compression in a very hard science way. The hardest part of artificial intelligence is compression and the remaining part, the choice of actions based on predictions is just a tree search to a goal.

detourdog•8m ago
Compression in image, video, sound, and text. These items to compressed are all created by humans and we will say represented by files. The difference between an instant of reality and the files is vast. Reality also doesn’t stand still and each instant needs to be captured and interpreted before AI happens.

AI can be just like compression but currently the compute power is no match for details.

Finally these reality details need consideration in any successful implementation. Which means the implementator needs to be aware of the details and successfully relate them to everything else in the model.

I think anyone surprised by these things is not fully engaged with what they are doing.

_fat_santa•1h ago
I think what everyone underestimated was the absolute bonkers amount of compute it will take and how that compute must scale in order to keep up with larger and larger models.
isityettime•57m ago
I thought thats exactly what everyone anticipates? "Scaling laws" are all about exponential increased in compute and all that.
dofm•57m ago
And yet this doesn't turn out to be Meta's problem at all.

https://uk.pcmag.com/ai/165970/meta-exploring-option-to-sell...

Meta bought too many GPUs, has spare GPU capacity and they are exploring renting that capacity out.

The problem is not that the models need too much to do the job. If that were the case, Meta would not have spare capacity.

The problem is that the models currently can't be made to do the job.

laweijfmvo•48m ago
I think Meta’s massive compute investment was never about its 100,000 engineers running coding models, but its 3,500,000,000 users wanting to use AI in every single product (and some new ones: Meta AI, glasses, etc.) So I would think that’s the part that’s not being utilized anywhere near the amount they hoped...
maccard•43m ago
Do the 3.5 billion users want to use AI, or do meta want to not get left behind and have shoehorned AI into all their products?
AnotherGoodName•1h ago
I'm guessing this is specifically about Avocado which everyone at Meta would acknowledge is terrible.
amelius•1h ago
"I was hoping AI had progressed enough so I could fire you. But you failed to make it so. Therefore, you're fired!"
daveguy•56m ago
Bottom-line win-win! All hail the shareholder value!
dofm•55m ago
Or: you wasted too much money on failing to replace yourselves so now I have to lay you off. Which is one of the two possible grand outcomes of the AI bubble, which both result in laying people off, because that is all these companies know how to do as a response to stress.
jrockway•47m ago
I am not sure that it has to be so zero sum. The AI truth is probably somewhere in the middle; it probably doesn't replace software engineers and it probably won't be deleted as completely useless. My current feeling is that it's a powerful tool I'm happy to pay to use; it doesn't replace me, but it makes it easier to do higher quality work. It feels a lot like IntelliSense, or faster compilers, or getting a 32" monitor. That probably doesn't sustain the bubble, but it's something that people are going to be poking at and making money off of for a long time.

I agree that people are investing as though the world is going to run itself while the ultra-wealthy run off in yachts to compare sizes. If it wasn't AI, it would just be tulips or something. That's just how people are. But maybe they'll be right, who knows.

dofm•11m ago
> The AI truth is probably somewhere in the middle; it probably doesn't replace software engineers and it probably won't be deleted as completely useless.

This is not somewhere in the middle. It is very close to one of the ends. Because the fear-promise to the idiot-investor class was that it would have those impacts across all industries, not just us nerds. They hate us for refusing to make their silly ideas possible and having irritating fact-based reasons why they can't work, but they don't hate us to spend that much money. They have lots of other people they hate paying too, and we haven't even made a dent.

throwaway27448•55m ago
I wonder when he'll admit his hopes were baseless
abirch•19m ago
right after he stops trying to steal everyone's privacy. Not only on the internet but IRL too with those Meta Raybans
holoduke•50m ago
Mark is really a bad leader with a mwah mwah vision. He is maybe correct in some things. But the execution is really really poor. Plus he does not have followers and believers. He only got money that can simulate followers to a certain extent
andybak•45m ago
If it was still possible to get verbatim results from Google then I believe "mwah mwah vision" would have been an authentic Googlewhack pointing at this comment thread.
alt227•26m ago
Nice thought, but I think strict googlewhacking frowned upon quote usage.
kubb•43m ago
How does he get to decide what's "enough"? Reality will tell us, he can only place bets, whether it pans out isn't something that he has any say in.
vishalkundar•42m ago
The gap between "useful chatbot" and "useful agent" is way bigger than people realize. A chatbot can be wrong 10% of the time and still help you. An agent that's wrong 10% of the time is sending bad emails and making wrong API calls with no one checking.
blcknight•34m ago
The gulf is bridgeable. The problem is that a lot of people are building agents without strong enough judgment layers around them. Work that can be verified with reasonable accuracy are the sweet spot right now.
Avicebron•12m ago
How much of these layers are just trying to rediscover/rebuild the idempotence of code?
csomar•26m ago
The problem is that with text/code, judgement is hard. Here is what it looks like for physical activity: https://www.youtube.com/shorts/lK7TjujKQLw It's hard to see how that it's not useful at best and could be a disaster for any unsupervised use.
ilaksh•42m ago
My instinct (for better or worse) is usually contrarian. Most people seem very skeptical of what Meta is doing with AI. But, what if, in a way at least, it makes sense?

Maybe Wang has correctly identified that the programming and agentic ability that Anthropic and OpenAI models have has largely come from armies of software engineers creating massive datasets by writing out coding and agentic problems and solutions?

So he told Zuckerberg that. The reason it may be turning into so much friction is that at companies like Anthropic or OpenAI, training engineers were either hired specifically for that purpose or probably mostly handled through contracts with third parties (which again, hired them to train AI). And honestly many of them may be overseas or just happy to have a job in a difficult period. But anyway they wouldn't have very high salary expectations etc.

But Zuckerberg already had 25000 engineers. Why not take say 1/5 of them and get them working on the the dataset? The problem is that those engineers were hired for different prestigious highly paid positions at Meta/Facebook. They were not hired to do tedious grading of AI answers or quiz construction.

But Zuckerberg either has to do this, or spend additional billions on doing it all with external contractors. A third option would be to try to create a massive distillation operation. Or just hope that his engineers could invent some magical new training trick that manifested the agentic and programming skills without the large scale human input.

Or he could release a model trained largely by existing open weights models. Which without some huge breakthrough probably has no chance of surpassing them, so is pointless.

I think most of the substantive criticism of Zuckerberg has been about burning funds. If he gives up the "your job is to grade AI homework now" plan because his engineers refuse, he would need to go through third parties. The additional billions and billions this would cost would create more pressure on the bottom line and shareholder pressure.

It would also give up any potential advantage that Wang may have optimistically sold the operation as, on that using "real" engineers as opposed to lower paid data labelling engineers might result in a higher quality dataset.

At some point, model architectures that don't need such massive datasets or can be created automatically in a way that advances the frontier will probably come about. But right now it doesn't exist.

Further, the way AI works currently, business advantage from AI comes from encoding existing internal intelligence and knowledge. Meta's massive engineering corp effectively has that in their heads. Having them create these datasets is possibly the only way to leverage this knowledge asset in this paradigm.

I guess the problem is it means forcing thousands of people to do a different job from the one they were hired for.

roschdal•31m ago
AI agents are no good.
efficax•28m ago
I was worried this time last year that by this time this year, companies would have slashed their engineering teams down to a handful and everything would be driven by mostly autonomous agents with human guidance. But it just hasn't happened. Do I write all my code with an agent now? Yes. Can you just give an agent a desired outcome and let it work, unsupervised? Absolutely not. I can produce more code than I used to, but if I want it to be good, to be stable, to do what the product manager and designers want, it's only about 2 to 3 times more code than before. And that productivity is impacted by the fact that I'm reviewing 2 to 3 times more code than before (and you have to review, even more so now than before, because if you just let opus or gpt 5 do its thing, you'll get some terrible results, and I've found a lot of engineers on my team are just letting it do it's thing without a lot of iteration).
alt227•24m ago
I have experienced and feel very much the same, and it is refreshing to see a realistic post about the success of agentic coding instead of the usual hype or doom.
ramoz•12m ago
As crazy as it may sound, my workflow today does not look too different from a year ago - where I was already heavy into claude code.

Im not certain things will look too different a year from now either. We still have serious bottlenecks in terms of focus/attention you have for both delegating agent work and being able to review it. Even if we solve the "trust what ai does" problem, these cognitive deficit issues still exist - for teams coordinating work, even users adopting new shit, etc.

As an industry we are leaning heavy into accepting "slop" as the status quo - we care more about efficiency of output right now. Slop will get better & we can become more adaptive to living with the paradox of amazing yet delicate systems generated by AI. But I feel big shifts coming in this regard and if/when it does we may find ourselves in the dystopia of broader unemployment with worse net outcomes.

I do think the teams that ship quality with AI will do so by learning to slow down

https://mariozechner.at/posts/2026-03-25-thoughts-on-slowing...

threethirtytwo•26m ago
why havent big tech employees formed a union?
skeledrew•25m ago
I think there are seriously misplaced expectations here. The primary role of AI is transference of effort, while "increased productivity" is just a side-effect (since computers are so much faster than humans at highly repetitive tasks). It's about not having to directly do X anymore (or as often), even though it may take a few rounds to get X to a satisfactory point. But even if following up is needed, most of the effort budget can then be used for Y.

Also those with very heavy investment in AI are looking for bonkers results, which is the cause of their disappointment. They need to reduce their expectations. I for one am loving the results so far.

adam12•24m ago
Maybe they'd make faster progress if they worked in the Metaverse.
natbennett•6m ago
This article at least the sixth restatement of a single Reuters article that has been posted here.
dofm•18m ago
Literally the only value the Facebook AI provides is amusement when the suggestions are so comically wrong/off-colour/surreal etc.
TheOtherHobbes•41m ago
The idea that users wanted AI was always a fantasy. Especially for Meta's products.

The whole hype cycle has been pure delusion. Just like the Metaverse hype cycle before it.

PaulHoule•30m ago
Meta's AI is the stupidest in the business.

Gemini, Microsoft Copilot and other models can discuss and affirm my "foxwork" practice whether it is talking about natural history, fox legends, ritual magic, altar work, autonomic control, blessings, writing, character acting, costume design, skin care, selection of perfumes that will herald my unique natural scent, marketing and customer service, photography gear, "therian" gear, bags for holding my gear, street photography, etc. They always write like somebody who's read much more widely than anyone I've ever met and rival the legendary Tamamo-no-Mae for "speaking intelligently about any subject" [1]

Meta AI can crack jokes and that's about it. I guess there's a market for "stupid talk" but it's not that big.

[1] Like help me fix my washing machine that won't drain, come up with master narratives for the "polycrisis", talk about why Casey Handmer is wrong about space manufacturing, find papers about the social network of who sleeps with who at a high school, etc.

dofm•15m ago
Right. But that's the same thing, isn't it? AI can't be made to do the job in those products. The only products it can do are shallow toys.
0xcafefood•56m ago
That seems like such an easy thing to estimate with a bit of basic napkin math.
laweijfmvo•51m ago
for us, maybe, but for someone who never really used the workflow, or looked at the “thinking” output where models spin their tokens on the stupidest shit, i can see how it wasn’t obvious.
jalev•52m ago
Is that a problem for Meta though? They recently announced they're going to sell their excess compute, so I imagine the actual problem is they're resorting to doing that because AI isn't having nearly the effect/usage it was supposed to and now Zuck is being a sore winner about it
AnotherGoodName•45m ago
I agree, i don't think it is the core problem.

Meta doesn't seem to be able to produce anything close to a frontier model. The selling of compute capacity seems to be acceptance of "compute is wasted on this crappy avocado model, we'd be better off allowing something better to run".

The problem is clearly in the model architecture, the training and the data fed into the model which is causing them to give up on using their compute exclusively for their own models. They can't get it right so may as well sell the compute to someone that can.

SoftTalker•43m ago
If their training base is dominated by Facebook and Instagram posts then it makes sense that their model is full of shit.
ridgeguy•34m ago
A modern instance of that old saw "you are what you eat".
GCA10•34m ago
Meta has made some very strange decisions in terms of who it's hired to lead various aspects of AI, including the model-building efforts. Also lots to marvel at re: its ability to coordinate (or not coordinate) various efforts by all these big brains.

Can't help but think that Meta's digital networking expertise is built atop a human-networking clusterf*ck

appplication•22m ago
I was never really sold their acquihire of Alexandr Wang as their head of AI being a coherent strategic decision. I just don’t see how his experience and background actually applies for frontier LLM model building.

I think there would easily be a few other hundred engineers and execs at frontier labs who are more in the loop for cutting edge architecture/secret sauce - with a track record of actually doing it - that could be had for a fraction of the price.

ijk•9m ago
From the outside Meta's attempts to pivot from open source releases to fast follow closed models fell flat when they tried to prematurely monetize it. They could have owned the open weight model world but tried to pivot to closed weight chatbots before an actually viable revenue model appeared.
orochimaaru•25m ago
Does meta have the research talent to create a SOTA frontier model? Yann LeCun has left Meta and I don’t think either alexandr wang or zuck have enough credibility to attract talent to create one.
memoriyato3•44m ago
well, Google refused to increase Meta quote of tokens, even Google can't supply so many (paid) tokens as Meta is burning
PaulHoule•46m ago
I was involved in three efforts to commercialize foundation models before they were ready in the 2010s so I have a good picture of how progress works at this sort of thing and the pace a lot of the industry has been talking about is unrealistic: like people were disappointed with the rate of development of Apple Intelligence but it's actually progressed at about the rate I expected.
tyre•40m ago
I mean, Apple Intelligence has been a boondoggle. Siri has been consistently 3+ years behind in capabilities compared to even open source equivalents.

Feels less like the pace of foundation model development and more so a specific failure of one organization to do something important.

joshuastuden•10m ago
That seems to be because Apple's AI division sucks. OpenAI came in 2018 and chatGPT 2.0 was already way better than anything Apple ever did.
teeray•45m ago
They also believed they would be able to build that compute without restrictions. Between hardware costs and massive public opposition, scaling as they had anticipated is in jeopardy.
maccard•43m ago
Did we? Many of us have been saying that the amount of compute going into the models is unsustainable and that the models aren’t improving enough to justify that for over a year. The emperor has no clothes is true yet again.
simianwords•40m ago
No I don't think there was any systemic underestimation of compute. I see the opposite - every company understands compute is important and tries to get hold of it.
darth_avocado•40m ago
More than that, I think people overestimate how much AI will progress as you throw more compute at it. It’s the “9 women can’t deliver a baby in a month” equivalent of AI. Additional compute won’t magically give you AGI.
paytonjjones•14m ago
Maybe not AGI, but if you look at the differences between, say, GPT-2 and GPT 5.5, it's remarkable how well it works to mostly just throw scale at the problem.
skeledrew•19m ago
Bonkers compute only in the beginning. Over time it'll reduce as models are made more efficient.
MattDamonSpace•18m ago
Altman was trying to get $1T of infra investment years ago
ralphington•11m ago
It will scale inefficiently until efficiency breakthroughs occur, but it's really hard to predict when those breakthroughs will happen. Plan on the worst, but be ready and capable of capitalizing when it happens!
fantasizr•49m ago
tokenmaxxing will be a funny footnote like nfts on the tonight show 2 years post-hype
winstonp•33m ago
While I mostly agree with your post, I do want to point out one thing:

> Or he could release a model trained largely by existing open weights models. Which without some huge breakthrough probably has no chance of surpassing them, so is pointless.

This seems to be categorically untrue. Composer 2.5 is a substantial improvement on its underlying Kimi base model.

ilaksh•16m ago
If that is backed up by benchmarks then maybe they should imitate whatever Cursor did. What did they do?

They may eventually have to do that. Or they might be starting with an existing Llama model. Maybe I should have said "huge breakthrough or additional dataset".

TheOtherHobbes•32m ago
None of that makes sense.

What's the end goal? Meta-specific engineering, with baked-in knowledge of how FB, Threads, and WhatsApp work? General and/or coding products to compete with Anthropic and OpenAI? Some special Magic Thing which only Meta can invent which will bedazzle Meta's users?

You don't need giant datasets unless you know what you're going to do with them. OpAI and Anthropic are having enough issues making their products profitable. And those are, if not beloved, then at least respected, with a real, if patchy, reputation for usefulness.

What was Meta's pitch in this market? There were hints of interest when LeCun was still doing original R&D, and there was some distant possibility of a next-gen revolutionary product.

But now the goal seems to be to flail around doing something incoherently AI-branded with no obvious strategy.

The troops are being marched around, but no one knows where the battle is supposed to be.

blitzar•5m ago
Ai remains a solution looking for a problem.

Code autocomplete is a success, password reset via ai is a failure - everything else ... still busy tokenmaxxxing in search of a problem it fits into.

PaulHoule•17m ago
One problem is that the AI agent market is fiercely competitive. Why build when you can buy? For the foreseeable future there will be a number of competitive models on the "efficient frontier" and I don't think one vendor will pull ahead.

In that market you can build a model and spend a lot of money on it and at best get something that's on the same frontier as everybody else but just as likely end up with uncompetitive models like the ones they have now.

You might save a bit running your own models, doing your own inference, etc. Why not take advantage of "last mover advantage" and buy whatever is best when you need it and figure the odds are good that everybody else is going to buy more GPUs than they need and as a large customer you'll be able to buy in bulk at fire sale prices?

ilaksh•9m ago
That makes sense in a way, but remember that Meta had previously seen some brief developer glory in the initial Llama release. Going the off-the-shelf route would essentially be giving up on being on the technology frontier in this area, and not monetizing their knowledge assets.
ungovernableCat•15m ago
>I think most of the substantive criticism of Zuckerberg has been about burning funds.

I'm not in the org myself I know some Meta SWEs tangentially. My understanding is that the biggest criticism is just the chaos of it all. Jumping constantly from one thing to another like headless chickens and accomplishing nothing.

It created an environment where it's kind of impossible to plan and progress your career.

zamalek•6m ago
> Can you just give an agent a desired outcome and let it work, unsupervised? Absolutely not.

Ignoring instructions - whether in AGENTS.md or my prompt - is the worst of it, and it routinely happens. It just waives things that I explicitly told it to do as part of the design.

Vibe coders (in the true sense, zero oversight) claim that you just need to prompt it carefully. That's completely untrue when faced with your careful prompt being ignored.

I even have "don't overrule me without asking" in my global AGENTS.md, and it simply doesn't do that.