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England set to be one of the first countries to eliminate hepatitis C

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c75gk620r22o
313•stevekemp•4h ago•224 comments

Apple Silicon and macOS VMs: 11–16× Faster LLM Inference with Llama.cpp

https://github.com/trycua/cua/blob/main/blog/gpu-passthrough-macos-vms.md
125•frabonacci•2h ago•25 comments

Stealing Reasoning Traces from Proprietary LLM APIs

https://stolen-thoughts.com/
187•quantumgarbage•3h ago•71 comments

Show HN: Git-knife – edit commit messages, authors, and dates like a spreadsheet

https://github.com/TheRealYT/git-knife
56•YonathanTesfaye•1h ago•34 comments

Manus will return to operating as an independent company

https://manus.im/blog/a-note-to-our-users
56•thm•2h ago•21 comments

Nvidia's Risky Business

https://stratechery.com/2026/nvidias-risky-business/
155•jonbaer•7h ago•49 comments

Jolt: Clojure compiler implemented with Chez Scheme

https://jolt-lang.github.io
32•mark_l_watson•2d ago•13 comments

France to ban unsolicited telemarketing calls

https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2026/08/06/france-to-ban-unsolicited-telemarketing-calls...
866•aziaziazi•8h ago•420 comments

As AI eats the web, the internet’s collective memory is disappearing

https://thewalrus.ca/google-search-is-dying/
688•awnird•18h ago•740 comments

Launch HN: Keet (YC S24) – An app to create video courses on anything

https://www.trykeet.com/
16•zackashen•2h ago•19 comments

Halcyon Video – a 3D video store for your media server

https://github.com/halcyon-video/halcyon-video
37•Gander5739•4d ago•10 comments

H3-metal – Native MiniMax-H3 inference for Apple Silicon

https://github.com/antirez/h3.c
391•swyx•15h ago•92 comments

What I learned by putting GitHub Copilot behind a MitM proxy

https://www.lighthousenewsletter.com/p/i-put-github-copilot-behind-a-mitm
86•j0selit0•6h ago•10 comments

Beltrunner: Game Design Postmortem

https://blog.gingerbeardman.com/2026/07/30/beltrunner-game-design-postmortem/
12•surprisetalk•1d ago•3 comments

Federal vendor with $50M in contracts leaves portal broken for a month

https://www.propublica.org/article/foia-requests-responses
50•ams1•2h ago•7 comments

Show HN: Needle2: 14MB agentic LLM for phones, wearables, smart home and robots

https://cactuscompute.com/needle
472•HenryNdubuaku•23h ago•162 comments

Mark Zuckerberg attacks 'closed' AI rivals as Meta returns to open models

https://www.ft.com/content/4e3957f8-ea7c-4c46-a3de-cdce8e526878
595•root-parent•1d ago•561 comments

Show HN: Write.md, a free, open-source, themeable Markdown editor for macOS

https://writemd.app/
16•danielbilekq•3h ago•11 comments

Why Did OpenAI's Head of Ethics Chloé Bakalar Leave?

https://aimagazine.com/news/why-did-openai-head-of-ethics-chloe-bakalar-leave
72•ashurandi•3h ago•64 comments

Chicken Scheme 6.0

https://code.call-cc.org/releases/6.0.0/NEWS
267•eatonphil•16h ago•43 comments

LFM2.5 2.6B model competitive with 4x larger models

https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B
133•nateb2022•6d ago•35 comments

Show HN: Scroll through all 43252003274489856000 Rubik's Cube states

https://everycube.alen.is/
266•Alen123•17h ago•92 comments

Nvidia Nemotron 3.5 Lightning

https://huggingface.co/nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3.5-Lightning-30B-A3B-NVFP4
83•beklein•3h ago•20 comments

How Claude marks AI-generated content

https://support.claude.com/en/articles/16266773-how-claude-marks-ai-generated-content
351•mfiguiere•19h ago•319 comments

The “mechanical miracle” that ruined Mark Twain’s life

https://resobscura.substack.com/p/the-mechanical-miracle-that-ruined
194•benbreen•6d ago•104 comments

Stowaway – Take the window seat on any plane or satellite overhead

https://stowaway.live/
381•thunderbong•4d ago•50 comments

Faster floating point math with Rust's new API

https://pythonspeed.com/articles/faster-float-math-rust/
89•subset•5d ago•29 comments

Sonic Pi v5

https://www.patreon.com/samaaron/posts/sonic-pi-v5-166001392
416•samaaron•4d ago•103 comments

$580M undersea cable rerouted to avoid the grave of Dobby the House Elf

https://www.tomshardware.com/networking/usd580-million-undersea-cable-rerouted-to-avoid-the-grave...
64•rbanffy•3h ago•62 comments

Recycle – Floppydisks

https://www.floppydisk.com/recycle
104•calvinmorrison•15h ago•48 comments
Open in hackernews

University of Michigan Drops First-Semester Grades To'Curb Mental Health Crisis'

https://www.wsj.com/us-news/education/university-of-michigan-grades-mental-health-1a5701d4
41•cwwc•1h ago

Comments

speak_plainly•54m ago
The stated reason for doing this seems suspicious. A pass/fail dynamic would likely maintain student anxiety, if not increase it.

What I think is more likely is that this move will help them hire less qualified teachers and reduce administrative oversight as now they no longer have to worry about all the issues that come with grading, such as consistency, or the grades accurately reflecting performance. The quality of curriculum will likely drop significantly and this will be reflected in the student’s second year grades.

eclipticplane•45m ago
Hire less qualified teachers, move to even larger class sizes with less support, and move more teachers into administrative roles, furthering the decline of education.
nemomarx•41m ago
The pass fail dynamic won't increase anxiety if you tell everyone to not fail students, though.
speak_plainly•30m ago
I would have anxiety if I was a first year student who wanted to transfer out to another school or program and not know if my 'pass' would be sufficient to get prior recognition of learning or advanced standing.
Jtsummers•23m ago
The resolution to this anxiety, like for all transfer students, is to contact the academic advisors at your next institution and work with them. That's what I did, I had taken a break to work during college and when I returned it was to a new institution. I sat down with one of the advisors and worked out what transferred, what didn't, and what paperwork was needed so I didn't have to take 1st year courses that I already knew but didn't have a clear correspondence to past academics. For instance, linear algebra was mostly covered in my calculus 2 course previously, but was a separate required course at that institution. The advisor discussed it with me (he was a math professor, almost all the advisors were professors) and was satisfied I knew it well enough, I just had to take a different math course to get sufficient math credits but it was a substitution.
Jtsummers•29m ago
> A pass/fail dynamic would likely maintain student anxiety, if not increase it.

Pass/fail means that whatever was a C before is going to be passing now. It lowers expectations compared to the previous grading scheme (in that a C no longer has a serious impact on your GPA, you still pass). If the majority of the students are getting a C or better, the majority of students would get a passing mark.

quaddoggy•51m ago
I'll just leave this here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Coddling_of_the_American_M...
SamuelAdams•33m ago
That is an excellent book that describes the changes higher education is facing in its students around 2014-2018. I have read it about a year ago.

They really ought to do a follow up for 2026. From what I gather talking to faculty and professors, this problem became noticeably worse since COVID and the years following. A follow up book or study would be very interesting to read.

AngryData•51m ago
It sounds okay at first glance, but how many people are going to get saddled with an extra semester of debt now because they didn't figure out they weren't suite/ready for college yet but were just passed along through the first semester anyways?
dtj1123•37m ago
Completely agree. My first semester of university was straight up hazing, which at the time felt like crap.

The consequence though, was that every single person who stayed on the course actually cared about being there. Staying motivated for the next three and a half years was made so much easier because the first six months were so difficult.

jerlam•20m ago
People called them "weeder" classes in my university.

But it's better earlier rather than later. The consequences aren't severe and you can change majors, lessen your course load, or stop those volunteer opportunities. That's part of learning how to be an adult.

I knew a few people my freshmen year that were put on academic probation. They turned out all right after making some drastic changes. Others simply disappeared during the break.

to11mtm•34m ago
Pretty good question.

I remember two things about my university.

First, I was a 'provisional' admission. Which meant that I had to maintain at least a C Average for the first year, Had to log a certain number of hours in one of the 'study centers' every week (Although I could technically do whatever, so I wound up reading a lot of books once I had my coursework done,) and there was a 1 hour a week pass/fail that was primarily following up on the study center logs and connecting students with extra help if the needed it.

Second, I remember a -lot- of people pledging a fraternity their first semester, and statistically it seemed to cause a much higher fail rate... In fact, I tried pledging a social fraternity my second year, dropped out in less than a week because I realized the time commitments and requirements would have tanked my grades; sure enough out of the entire group that didn't drop out, less than 10% survived through the full year.

That second point actually got so bad that, for my last year they actually banned Social fraternities from recruiting first semester freshmen... not sure whether it stuck or not after I graduated tho.

quaverquaver•48m ago
research tilts towards grades not helping learners in contrast to non-quantitative feedback so there's that.
harimau777•46m ago
Huh, I never considered that grades might be intended to help the person learning. I always assumed they were just intended as a signal to the rest of the world that they had learned something.
morkalork•39m ago
Yeah, the students are being graded like meat. It's not for the cow's sake, it's for the consumer. I say this as someone who had to maintain a set gpa through to keep a scholarship.
culi•39m ago
I think that's possibly one of the main problems with grades and why they inevitably lead to the grade inflation crisis. From the article:

> In May, Harvard University faculty voted to approve a 20% cap on the number of A’s per undergraduate course in an effort to curb grade inflation. It won’t apply to A-minuses, which committee members predicted would become the most awarded grade.

> At the University of Michigan, a review by the news site MLive found that 74.1% of all undergraduate grades in 2022 were an A+, A or A-. A decade earlier, that percentage was 57.6%.

dpkirchner•38m ago
For the most part, the only people that see the grades are you, your parents, your teacher, and maybe your friends. Most of the world will just see a pass/fail result (degree or not), unless you also earn special awards.
fhdkweig•48m ago
It's been a while since I was in college, but mine gave the bare minimum credit hours (3 classes) to qualify as a full time student and the classes were brain-dead easy. That seemed like a good compromise to get students used to the college life.
michaelfm1211•43m ago
Probably varies on area of study. Many engineering students take prerequisites with intense course load their first year.
ilc•39m ago
To those saying this is soft: https://registrar.mit.edu/classes-grades-evaluations/grades/...

If you want to say MIT is soft. Feel free.

hodgesrm•27m ago
Michigan also dropped their mandate for ACT / SAT to obtain admission. So, yes, I would say that's pretty broken. Combined with systematic grade inflation American universities as a whole are removing any real feedback about student preparation, level of effort, or ability.
samiwami•18m ago
Pass/No Record is one of MITs best ideas for undergrads (that and S^3).

It lets you actually focus on getting acclimated and into the groove without being worried about the difference between an A and a B.

joezydeco•38m ago
When you force high school kids to work days that are significantly longer than a normal adult to achieve a good GPA and get into a good college, you can expect that they are going to throttle back once they're away from home with way more free time than is normal.

From my kid's experience: she was up at 6:30am, in AP classes by 7:30am (three more to go during the day). Classes were done by 3:00, then sports practice until 5:00. Gotta have that activity on your college application, not counting other volunteering and clubs in the open spaces. Then homework after dinner until 10:00 or so, sometimes much later. Homework assigned over weekends. Homework assigned over breaks.

That's 15+ hours a day, every weekday, for an entire school year. Then you have test prep (APs and the ACT/SAT), college applications, writing essays and scholarship applications, college tours, sorting decisions, financial aid applications, etc etc etc. And now her college already has a few hours of orientation videos stacked up for her to watch before she moves in.

Personally, I don't blame her if she checks out for a few weeks. Or a semester.

estearum•33m ago
I wouldn't blame her but anyone who has to check out should just fail.

This is about gunning for the elite/upper echelons of society. Doing that requires working like a dog not just for 2 years of high school and 4 years of college, but for likely several decades after.

It's totally fine if not everyone can do it and that more people try than actually achieve it. It would be surprising if those weren't true, and engineering the system otherwise is just degrading what it means to achieve the result.

vjulian•23m ago
Working like a dog like this is necessary if you’re gunning for the elite / upper echelon of society, yes. If you’re already in that echelon of society, it’s not necessary.

Thank goodness I didn’t need to work so hard, but I can acknowledge what a shitty system it is.

Help me understand why these children or their parents are gunning in this manner and working like dogs in this manner, to join into and propagate such a shitty system?

tptacek•34m ago
Having put two kids through college now: this makes sense. First semester grades are a shitshow anyways, and aren't especially predictive. The first semester at an R1 is utterly unlike any ordinary high school experience and a lot of what you're measuring is just kids getting their sea legs. What's the point? If it's causing drama, just get rid of it.
alistairSH•22m ago
Maybe. Maybe not. In my case, that first semester of near-failing grades was the kick in the pants I needed to start exerting myself. I entered college assuming it was just as easy as high school. It wasn't. Not even close. And a semester of pass/fail wouldn't have taught me that lesson because I did pass, just barely.
tptacek•21m ago
So issue the grades but don't record them in the GPA.
culi•34m ago
https://archive.ph/FBFjJ

Given that 75% of all grades in 2022 were A's, grade inflation has already made the indicator value of grades pretty meaningless. I think this take from a student captures it well:

> Louth, 20 years old, said he earned all A’s and one B in his first semester and doubted he would have worked as hard had the classes been pass/fail. But he thinks he would have learned more from his classes without the pressure of earning high marks.

The first semester should help students explore and engage their curiosity. I think it's a good move and hope the experiment succeeds

everdrive•31m ago
Breaking news: student anxiety peaks in the second semester.
timcobb•31m ago
Johns Hopkins has had this since forever
nodesocket•28m ago
This sort of coddling and weak policy is setting students up for a rude awaking when they get into the professional workforce.
GlibMonkeyDeath•1m ago
This has the knock-on effect that it becomes impossible to excel in your first semester.

Both of my kids worked hard and were prepared for college, and they did very well their first years, as they were used to the pace and level of information. It's something they are proud of, and it gave them confidence in their future lives. By eliminating the chance to excel, we make life worse for students who should be standing out.

otoburb•31m ago
You're right, but I understand that many graduate programs will ask for your undergraduate GPA and/or transcript as part of the application process.

If one doesn't plan on applying to grad school immediately after undergrad then hopefully there is less self-imposed grade pressure.

consensus1•23m ago
Do we really want the upper echelons of society to be made up of neurotic workaholics? Do we really want universities to be gate keepers here at all?
hackyhacky•18m ago
No, we don't, but the alternatives are worse.

Universities at least apply some meritocratic standards. If we bypass universities, there will be some other gatekeeper, it will be worse: mostly an "old boys network" and corrupt, pay-to-play advancement.

throwitaway222•17m ago
We want no more universities, as it's just producing socialists unless you're in math / sciences, and if you're in the sciences it's wasting productive time in industry.
joezydeco•20m ago
Let me tell you about the scam of 'honors' classes in today's high schools. They not doing anything more introspective or challenging. It's the same classwork thrown at them faster and without as much teaching support. Just more to grind out. But when you don't understand something?

You're smart, you'll figure it out.

In return you get inflated GPAs that get you into better colleges. But if you can't figure it out on the first try? More stress.

Interestingly, a lot of colleges now ignore the 'honors' weighted GPA and ask to see the unweighted score. If you have a teen entering high school, skip the honors track and help them do better in the normal track version of the class. See if your school offers dual-credit with a local community college or state university. Those transfer credits are WAY more valuable now (and cheaper!) than an AP score, with a lot less test stress.

raddan•17m ago
> This is about gunning for the elite/upper echelons of society.

Is that what it’s about? Keep in that the University of Michigan is a public university, explicitly founded to “provide the inhabitants of this state with the means of acquiring a thorough knowledge of the various branches of literature, science, and the arts.” There’s nothing about being elite in there at all. This is an institution that serves the public.

I’m no stranger to long hours to achieve high status—I’m a professor. But I also started my journey at a public school and a public undergraduate institution. Many of my friends—all good and smart people but in many cases decidedly NOT elite-have leveraged their public education into satisfying careers. I, and my friends, would not have had our opportunities otherwise. I simply could not afford top private school.

I don’t know what to think about this change exactly, but it’s worth pointing out that MIT has had this policy for first year students since 1968. MIT! Seems like UM can make this work if they are thoughtful about it.

SlightlyLeftPad•32m ago
It’s what the American corporate work culture expects though. She’ll be well acclimated.
alistairSH•26m ago
Personally, I don't blame her if she checks out for a few weeks. Or a semester.

Nor would I, but I'd also accept that she did so and failed a few classes.

Just like I did in the 90s. Although in my case it wasn't burn-out, but system shock at actually having to try to get good grades (Fairfax County PS then UVA).

Did that bombed first semester probably eliminate med school or an elite graduate program? Sure. But I probably wasn't cut out for either anyway. And it was a kick in the pants and got me to pay attention and work.

alephnerd•21m ago
^^^ This. 100% This.

This kind of applicant is now treated as table stakes for programs like UMich, and acceptance rates for impacted majors like CS in top programs have dropped to single digits.

It is ridiculously competitive to get into top programs now. I got into an Ivy in the late 2000s to early 2010s. With my stats from back then (13 APs all 4s and 5s, a 4.5+ GPA, varsity wrestling, JV XCountry, NHS, CSF, USAPHO, USAMO, Policy and LD debate, a 2200+ SAT, 35 ACT, 8 SAT Subject test), I would have been lucky to get into CS@UC Davis today and I absolutely wouldn't have gotten into my alma mater.

mae3x•19m ago
This schedule is no different than my schedule from 30 years ago and I don't consider it problematic at all. You frame it as 15+ hour days by including all aspects of their day as "work" but no normal adult includes their workout time and their social engagements as part of their work day. Time spent in sports is fun, not work. If it is work, then quit. Time spent in gym class and lunch is not work. Remove all that bloat from your framing and it is a very reasonable workload.
freefaler•52s ago
Indeed. At uni, starting in my second year, I worked as a programmer on top of my studies. It was hard, but doable. My major was applied math, so the CS part was the easier bit, but the math—especially Analysis, Optimization, Linear Algebra, and Analytic Geometry—kicked my butt. We also had a really bad prof for the Math Logic class.

The biggest problem wasn't the workload itself, but how inefficient learning was back then. It was the early days of the Internet—no LLMs, no online tutors. I only had a mediocre textbook and some notes I borrowed from friends when I couldn't attend lectures or labs. It took ages. I’d burn hours trying to parse two paragraphs in the textbook, only to ask mates who didn't understand it either.

Now, we have an incredible amount of information at our fingertips: LLMs, Google NotebookLM, online tutors, dozens of textbooks, and sites like Anna's Archive packed with high-quality free material. With all this technology, the time it takes to understand, prepare, and master a topic is a fraction of what it used to be. It still takes work and discipline, but man—you can feed textbooks into an LLM and use targeted prompts to debug your exact knowledge gaps.

So I reckon it's easier now than before, simply because learning can be done so much more efficiently. After all these years, I still remember the hardest classes and the most stringent professors with great affection—even though I hated those bastards back then. My Group Theory prof once invalidated a definition I wrote because of a single missing word. At the time, I thought it was an injustice, but later I realized that word was crucial.

University is where young people must face hard work and reality, because it teaches them what true meritocracy is. It should be hard—the same way a gym workout should be hard—or it’s ineffective.

bradfa•13m ago
Are normal adults not "working" in a similar way to your kid for 15+ hours per weekday?

Comparable adult parent things would be up at 6am, prep kids for school day, in the office by 8am, 8 hours of work plus a lunch, departing the office around 5pm, transporting kids to/from some activities, dinner, helping kids with homework, somehow fit in regular shopping needs (food, essentials, etc), maybe some volunteering or hobby things, if lucky in bed by 10pm, and we're easily at 15 hours of "work" on a weekday.

Yes, it's a lot.

alephnerd•12m ago
Naw. Adult life is so much easier with regards to competitive pressure compared to getting into a good college. The real world is Pass/Fail, much to the chagrin of plenty of HNers.
joezydeco•11m ago
And we shouldn't expect adult/parent level of work out a 16/17 year-old. There's no time left any more to be a kid.
bradfa•8m ago
Your comment specifically compared it to the normal adult, my point is the normal adult who is a parent is very likely doing even more than your example of your kid. Even for adults who aren't in the elite high earner category, heck people who make less money are likely working even more hours per day just to make ends meet.
alephnerd•7m ago
Absolutely. I think some degree of competitive attitude should be developed, but admissions since the late 2000s have become hyper-competitive.

Pressure makes diamonds, but it also breaks everything else.