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How to Write an Effective Software Design Document

https://refactoringenglish.com/excerpts/write-an-effective-design-doc/
128•fagnerbrack•2h ago•17 comments

Notes on gotchas while migrating 35kb preprompts from Opus to self-hosted Ollama

https://patrickmccanna.net/notes-on-migrating-large-prompts-away-from-anthropic-openai-to-self-ho...
24•0o_MrPatrick_o0•1h ago•6 comments

The AI job market in 2026

https://www.ilinmaks.com/blog/en/ai-jobs-market-2026
33•dxs•1h ago•4 comments

RubyGems Open Source Supply Chain Security and OpenAI

https://rietta.com/blog/rubygems-supply-chain-openai/
14•rietta•36m ago•3 comments

Jabber/XMPP: How Do We Gain Traction?

https://gultsch.de/posts/how-do-we-gain-traction/
17•inputmice•37m ago•5 comments

Graphic Rants: Nanite Tessellation

http://graphicrants.blogspot.com/2026/02/nanite-tessellation.html
9•ibobev•47m ago•1 comments

Where has Construction Automation been successful?

https://www.construction-physics.com/p/where-has-construction-automation
15•ltononro•1h ago•3 comments

EuroBirdPortal – Live bird movements across Europe

https://www.eurobirdportal.org/ebp/en/
185•NKosmatos•6h ago•52 comments

New $100K H-1B Visa Fee Pushes Tech Jobs Offshore

https://spectrum.ieee.org/h-1b-visa-us-government
97•rbanffy•1h ago•120 comments

An atlas of periodic solutions to the three-body problem

https://www.threebodyorbits.com/
184•danielmorozoff•2d ago•38 comments

A 386 PC for Your RP2350

https://github.com/rh1tech/frank-386
149•SamuraiLion•6h ago•42 comments

Devil's Arrows: Ancient builders hauled 55k-lb stones 11 miles for UK stone row

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/09/260909005152.htm
26•bookofjoe•3d ago•17 comments

Apple's Siri AI Can Be Swapped Out for Claude, ChatGPT, Code Shows

https://www.macrumors.com/2026/09/14/siri-can-be-swapped-out-for-chatgpt-claude/
161•tosh•3h ago•80 comments

Understanding FlashAttention Pt 1: Personal Notes

https://chizkidd.github.io//2026/09/13/flashattention/
9•ibobev•1h ago•0 comments

Unsolved Problem by Fields Medalist Breached by Two High School Students

https://www.htx.com/en-in/news/internet-shocked-unsolved-problem-by-fields-medalist-breache-IBDgZ...
22•soltanov•2h ago•16 comments

SDR–; open source SDR with a patchable signal graph, Rust DSP, web UI

https://github.com/Newspicel/sdrminusminus
21•newspicel•2h ago•1 comments

Largest known Roman mosaic, beneath Baths of Trajan, opens to the public

https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2026/09/14/largest-roman-mosaic-opens-to-the-public
16•bookofjoe•2h ago•3 comments

Show HN: Pelican-bicycle alternatives (updated for 2026)

https://gally.net/temp/20260914pelican-alternatives/index.html
23•tkgally•1h ago•2 comments

Texas judge rules TikTok misled users on child safety feature

https://www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/texas-judge-rules-tiktok-misled-users-child-safety-featu...
90•1vuio0pswjnm7•2h ago•29 comments

Show HN: Kinesis – Control your Mac with the Meta Neural Band

https://github.com/callbacked/kinesis
81•callbacked•3h ago•26 comments

Ubuntu 26.10 completes transition to Rust-based coreutils

https://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2026/09/ubuntu-2610-rust-coreutils-complete
50•theanonymousone•1h ago•33 comments

Trying to Make a Loop Auto-Vectorize

https://jsgroth.dev/blog/posts/trying-to-make-a-loop-auto-vectorize/
5•zdw•4d ago•0 comments

OpenArch – PyTorch implementations of modern LLM architectures

https://github.com/anuj0456/OpenArch
102•anuj0456•7h ago•24 comments

Spaceships (Reverse Asteroid)

https://spaceships.treybastian.com/
321•zdw•4d ago•64 comments

Apple's Dimensional Drawings

https://developer.apple.com/accessories/dimensional-drawings/
318•herbertl•15h ago•107 comments

Temporal raises $550M at a $12.55B valuation

https://temporal.io/blog/temporal-raises-usd550m-series-e-at-usd12-55b-valuation-ai
54•gk1•1h ago•32 comments

Fable 5.1 Solves the Cyphral Distich, a 370-year-old cipher

https://www.vals.ai/blogs/fable-solves-cyphral-distich
1130•u1hcw9nx•18h ago•520 comments

Adversarial Fashion Makes a Statement on AI Panopticon

https://spectrum.ieee.org/adversarial-fashion
3•rbanffy•1h ago•0 comments

The case against JPEG XL

https://giannirosato.com/blog/post/case-against-jxl/
234•contact9879•14h ago•298 comments

Optimizing Anamorphic Sculptures

https://tncardoso.com/blog/2026/09/optimizing-anamorphic-sculptures/
9•zbsc•3d ago•0 comments
Open in hackernews

New $100K H-1B Visa Fee Pushes Tech Jobs Offshore

https://spectrum.ieee.org/h-1b-visa-us-government
88•rbanffy•1h ago

Comments

bearjaws•1h ago
Not surprising, H1B for my entire career was a cost cutting measure.

Every time we had a layoff some portion would be replaced with H1B.

Every H1B that shared their salary with me has been underpaid.

I know its anecdotal but sharing to see if anyone has seen similar.

foxtrot8672•58m ago
yep. I see the same thing. Trump isn't wrong to hike fees for H1-B. For companies that shift development overseas they should face tariffs as well.
toomuchtodo•32m ago
Call your congressional rep.

The HIRE Act: 25% tax on outsourcing - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45161419 - September 2025

Ohio senator introduces 25% tax on companies that outsource jobs overseas - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45146528 - September 2025

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/297...

throwawalien•25m ago
is 25% enough to move the needle?
toomuchtodo•24m ago
I don't know. Have to implement to find out and iterate. The number can go up until the preferred amount of offshoring has been drained from the system.
techpression•17m ago
Also curious about loopholes, could said company start another company out of state that was the outsourcing entity and then the parent company paid that company. You're theoretically hiring from within the US, because I assume said policy doesn't go all the way to sub-contractors etc?
tuesdaynight•20m ago
If you open an office in another country and hire people there, is that outsourcing? If so, would big tech have to close their "international" offices if they don't want to pay the 25% tax? I ask that because I'm seeing these offices opening a lot in the last 3 years
vidarh•16m ago
So you'd move companies overseas and buy services instead of outsourcing work.

It's really hard to do this in a way that won't be trivial to work around, and often in ways where you're likely to like the work around even less.

toomuchtodo•14m ago
cogman10•22m ago
Yeah, I'm generally pretty pro-immigration and I'm very anti-H1B.

It's very abusive to the workers hired as H1-B and it's designed for wage suppression. You can stay an H1-B for years. If you lose your job, you'll face deportation. It gives your employer a VERY large amount of leverage over your life.

It's supposed to be about bringing expertise when local expertise isn't available, but in practice it's companies saying "Oh, we can't find someone who will work for $50k as a software dev so we need to hire H1-Bs."

Either the program needs to end or the minimum salary needs to be raised to something like $300k to compensate for the leverage the employer has.

emodendroket•8m ago
They’re doing the opposite and floating the idea of making the program more coercive by ending the grace period to find a new job, so that essentially ICE could wait outside an office after layoffs and start cuffing people. This is because “protecting workers” is a pretext and not their actual goal.
ben_w•21m ago
Rest of us really ought to put tariffs on US software.

Not to bring in jobs or money (tariffs don't do that); just to push us away from your companies.

alistairSH•18m ago
How do you determine the "correct" location of a job?

My employer sells software internationally - are you claiming any international job should be subject to some sort of fine simply because the company is HQed in the US?

I suppose we could try slicing revenue or profit by sales region and comparing against headcount expense per region? But with salaries abroad being a fraction of in the US, that math might still work out in favor of keeping international employees.

EDIT - I dislike the H1B system overall. Just not sure "fine companies that operate overseas" is something we should consider as a replacement.

throwawalien•8m ago
devil's advocate - if they are HQ'd in the US, is hiring US citizens that big of an ask? why do they need cheap overseas labor?
lokar•4m ago
IME it’s not cheaper, it’s the only way to find enough qualified people
schnitzelstoat•7m ago
Given that a lot of the 'offshoring' comes here to Europe (due to our much lower salaries) if the US starts encouraging their firms to cut jobs here via tariffs then the EU should absolutely respond - if this is how the US treats it's allies then perhaps closer relations with China are warranted?
lampeli•5m ago
the year of the linux desktop is going to come faster than the year of Europeans not behaving like vassals to US interests
adrr•22m ago
H1B should have never been a lottery. It should be a stack rank by salary to deal with the over subscription.
cogman10•19m ago
Oh that's a really good way to handle it that would actually follow the intent of the program.

You can't find someone to do a job? Then you need to compete on wage with other companies to bring someone in. Or, you know, raise your salary for local employees.

lokar•16m ago
A simple stack rank and cut has the problem of where to draw the line.

Also, how to value pre-ipo stock

There are other good options as well (an auction, etc). They all have problems, but there are mitigations. It could be vastly improved even if it’s not perfect.

It’s just the will to do it.

lokar•12m ago
Another problem: different industries and roles natohace different pay ranges.

If you decide on a single pay cutoff software engineers will starve everyone else out. And there are of course great, well paid people in other hard to hire industries.

triceratops•11m ago
Maybe that's ok? It would raise pay in other industries.
lokar•9m ago
cromka•22m ago
Same experience. NYC location of a high street investment bank.
heywintermute•21m ago
Been pretty much my exact experience
ransom1538•18m ago
Wait? People do not know this? This war was lost a decade ago. Google employs more than 4,100 H-1B visa holders.
kccqzy•11m ago
Google doesn’t underpay H-1B holders. In my experience any difference in actual pay is more likely caused by the H-1B people having worse salary negotiation skills than native born people.
lokar•18m ago
Not my experience in big tech and HFT.

We spent a ton of time and effort trying to find anyone to our standards, never able to find enough. H1B (and other work visas) were generally better and more Sr compared to locals we found. They got paid as much or more than everyone else.

When we had great people we could not get here we would instead build a team overseas, taking a bunch of other jobs with them.

andrewla•14m ago
I can't speak to your particular situation, but in my experience this has been two factors; one is location -- it is sometimes hard in some locations to find senior talent whereas H1Bs are (naturally) more amenable to moving. The other is pricing, which is echoing the GP's point. Senior talent is expensive and you can get it at (apparently) considerably lower cost by looking for H1B applicants.
lokar•7m ago
I found that once you are paying mid to high 6 figures the company is not trying to save by hiring a foreigner.
spicyusername•14m ago
This has definitely not been my experience.
jvanderbot•12m ago
Both can be true.

Finding the top 1% gets better results if you have a wider net.

Finding the cheapest 20% does too...

lokar
paulddraper•12m ago
> Not surprising, H1B for my entire career was a cost cutting measure.

> Every H1B that shared their salary with me has been underpaid.

Yes.

da_chicken•4m ago
I have definitely seen job postings that were so detailed and narrow that they couldn't possibly find anyone "qualified". They were clearly making it so that it would be easier to claim that nobody in the country was qualified.

But I will say that the only people I have met that are here on H1-B have been uniquely qualified for their position. Such as, they invented a way to scale a given chemical manufacturing process, and they were developing it further.

But I got the impression that they were not particularly well paid like I would expect an American in the same position to be.

unified101•27m ago
I think this will go hand in hand with tech compensation and jobs falling off a cliff. In the AI world too, we can't have our cake and eat it.
jvanderbot•9m ago
Yeah, fine. Honestly I think most of us have been overpaid our entire career. But I'm not sure I see it necessarily. Take these stats, which can cut either way on this topic:

In USA there are more software engineers than all other engineers combined.

There are 10x more software engineers than the next highest engineering discipline.

If you could subdivide s/w engs into 10 equal categories ("I'm not just a run of the mill s/w eng"), each of those would be the top engineering employment category.

The top 10% of software engineers outnumber the next highest engineer class.

At 10% unemployment, there are more unemployed software engineers than the next highest employed engineer category.

azinman2•3m ago
Are there not 10x the need of software engineers compared to other engineers, particularly in the US?
nekusar•26m ago
I'd be happier if H1B's (read: employment slavery) was completely redone and not tied to a single sponsor company, or gotten rid of completely.

I know so many IT folks who are unemployed. And compounding that is unmitigated slop machines for both generating resumes and filtering them.

Its fraud all the way down every where I look.

rfgplk•22m ago
Yep. Taking advantage of desperate people from developing countries who think a $90k salary is something extravagant.
r_lee•17m ago
> who think a $90k salary is something extravagant

I guess Europe is then part of these "developing countries"

ben_w•15m ago
Everywhere else but the USA (and possibly Luxembourg), $90k will buy you a fantastic quality of life.

If you really want to make $90k seem as bad to the rest of us as it feels to you, you need to get the exchange rates changed, have USD devalued compared to other currencies until they're at purchasing power parity.

Of course, doing this would mean forcing yourselves to accept that China's got the biggest economy and the USA is only a little ahead of the EU, instead of thinking China and the EU are about the same as each other and significantly behind the USA.

chopete3•17m ago
The USA is the capitalist economy. The businesses do get protection and advantages.
micromacrofoot•22m ago
but no, you can't work remotely
superjose•22m ago
Wow. This will affect universities and negatively impact the US in the coming years.

How many of the talent from frontier labs is immigrant?

tonyhart7•19m ago
I think its more of equal counter force

as other commenter pointing out, those visas is for high skill job that lacks candidate on US soil

but company uses that for hiring Immigrant so they can underpaid them effectively reduce US born origin competitiveness

tquinn35•18m ago
It won’t because universities, national labs and non profits are exempt from the fee.

Under the proposed rule, the additional fee would not apply to H-1B petitions that are not subject to the cap, such as petitions filed by certain nonprofit research organizations, governmental research organizations, and institutions of higher education. https://www.uscis.gov/newsroom/news-releases/dhs-proposes-ad...

I do believe it’s going to push a lot of jobs offshore though. I have already seen it at my job.

rayiner•16m ago
That's an insufficiently granular question. How much of the talent in frontier labs has an H1B rather than an O visa? Out of the people who have an H1B, how many employers would be willing to eat the $100k fee because those employees are so valuable?
mvdwoord•22m ago
So it was never about the talent, but just about cost?
stego-tech•21m ago
Seems like, if the $100k fee is too high a barrier to clear for talent they claim they cannot find domestically.
toomuchtodo•21m ago
First time? meme here.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49540700 (citations)

(was always about cost, the US produces ~2M more college graduates per year than it needs, the system wants a labor surplus to contain labor costs)

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=49378010 (citations)

binlog•20m ago
The H1B problem could be fixed overnight if the government handed them out by a simple test of ability rather than an idiotic lottery. Having world class researchers and engineers who command million dollar salaries enter the same line as a $60K worker at a slop factory like Infosys or TCS is beyond idiotic. And a high visa fee ultimately hurts more than it helps because it drives away both groups, and US tech needs the top talent from across the world to continue to remain dominant.
lokar•15m ago
The government can’t measure ability
binlog•12m ago
So then why do they hand out visas that require “extraordinary ability”?
xur17•12m ago
> And a high visa fee ultimately hurts more than it helps because it drives away both groups

Does it though? It seems like it would drive away the $60k worker, and the companies hiring the million dollar worker would pay it without second thought.

throwaway7783•11m ago
Cap the number, sort by salaries (perhaps by coarse domains of skills and not very narrow . Nurses vs Doctors. But s/w engineers are s/w engineers).

Testing abilities is a gamable proxy. How much a company is willing to spend on the person is the best barometer, if we stay true to the intent of the visa (scarce talent)

rayiner•19m ago
The H1B debate has a lot of factions, but one thing is clear: AI is going to be replacing some to a lot of entry level knowledge jobs. Even if it doesn't get any better than what we have now, it'll create a pipeline problem where senior engineers are more valuable than ever and we'll have to figure out how to make room for junior engineers so that eventually they can become senior engineers. Given that, it seems prudent to pump the brakes on H1B--which has become a way to get bodies for entry level work (while top talent has shifted to O visas and the like).
stego-tech•18m ago
Almost like if the $100k fee is the sticking point, then maybe the talent being brought in isn’t world class talent we can’t find domestically so much as easily exploitable manpower that can be replaced with another H-1B if they start asking for reasonable treatment or higher wages.

Sorry IEEE, but offshoring happens regardless of the H-1B fee. I’m a pretty flexible dinosaur but you’re never going to get me to feel sympathy for employers leveraging a visa that’s tantamount to employment slavery in its onerous restrictions and lack of direct pathway to citizenship.

Sol-•18m ago
It's funny how quickly tech employees turn MAGA when it comes to qualified immigration. Bad zero-sum intuitions about work abound across all strata of society, it seems.
tekla•16m ago
It is pretty interesting to watch. "I'm pro immigration EXCEPT specifically the kind that directly affects me"
happytoexplain•7m ago
This is the fallacy of inventing a hypocrite by combining individual opinions from multiple people.

Not one single tech person I know in person has ever been "pro immigration" or "anti immigration". They all want reasonable immigration, and part of that has always meant not harming the livelihoods of existing citizens. That's the subjective part.

r_lee•5m ago
I mean that's what it's always been about, be virtuous about everything unless it actually affects you and your gated neighborhood
MrBuddyCasino•13m ago
If you believe that the market sets prices via supply and demand in general, do you believe this is true for the labor market as well? If not, why?
sunshowers•11m ago
Unlike offshoring, immigration increases supply and demand at the same time.

Also: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lump_of_labour_fallacy

bix6•16m ago
India has become super popular for US VCs. Why not invest domestically? Cost and control I guess.
ben_w•6m ago
The other half of "cost" is "return on investment".

If I had a plan to e.g. copy-paste specific success stories from any rich country to any poor country, something that might e.g. raise the per-capita income of the poor country to that of the rich country over 30 years, I'd be glad to have the chance to make that investment in India.

The per-capita GDP difference between the USA (94k) and India (2.8k) would imply 3300% growth over 30 years, which is about 12.5%/year compounding average annual growth for the whole period.

This feels small enough to be plausible, and big enough to be massively tempting. Extremely fast growth, but not quite pushing absurd.

Hippocrates•14m ago
I'm seeing a lot of "offshoring" and go to Canada at the moment in my co.
aluminussoma•14m ago
On the whole, this is a good thing. There are policy responses that can be enacted as needed, in an easier and more humane way. The goal of the US government should be to protect the interests of the American citizen, as much as the goals of India or China should be to protect their own interests.
afavour•14m ago
I'm a former H1B visa holder and I feel very conflicted. My experience was a great one: I was hired by a startup on an H1B, successfully transferred to a different startup, then eventually went to work for a bigger company that sponsored my green card. I wasn't underpaid by those startups and I know this $100k fee means a similar company will never hire someone like me again.

But over the years I got to know many people on H1Bs who were indentured servants to their employers: once their green card application was in they were stuck. And if you're from a country like India that can take a decade or more. The whole thing feels like a scam and the $100k fee isn't going to deter those companies from doing it, it's still well worth the money to them. I wish we saw sensible, well thought out reform here. Instead we get the Trump administration.

calvinmorrison•13m ago
I worked at a company that depended heavily on one of the major 4 Indian suppliers. Their employees were treated like garbage. they would bring them here for months at a time. It was like indentured servitude. they lived in a bunk house and worked all day and slept and a bus picked them up and they worked. 6 days a week. If they fucked up, they were gone the next day. All for the chance to make it here.

Once we added a resource and had a sham hiring process in which the supplier supplied an expert with no less than 10 pages of experience in our niche project. To his credit, he did not lie to me, and told me he could try to figure it out but had not worked on the product, but that he needed to do well. We were forced to hire him

Later our team slated to replaced by that firm to maintain a major product while we went to green field stuff. I resigned and my team flew the coup over the next year or

Disgusting

we should have a tax or tariff on "W2" employees or firms outsourcing labor. Minimally a tax that helps pay for our social safety net. We depend on new employed young people and sending that work afar does not help us.

bijowo1676•11m ago
Canada is jumping on this opportunity to invite the US tech workers who are frustrated with US H1B visa restrictions and GC backlog by offering an express permanent residency in 10 days

https://canadabychoice.com/services/move-to-canada/usa/occup...

Canada also floating idea of alliance with Europe for travel and job opportunities

https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/canada-european-union-eu-me...

orangedog•8m ago
Does Canada not already have an issue with not enough jobs available?
repeekad•6m ago
The US says they don't want them, the point of the article is the new visa requirements (surprise) aren't converting into hiring US citizens but instead pushing the roles offshore.
rayiner•6m ago
[delayed]
bijowo1676•6m ago
the candidate for Canadian PR has to secure a job offer beforehand, so the Canada's plan is that US tech workers move their US jobs to Canada, and big tech employers expand their existing tech offices in Canada, rather than being forced to shell out $100k to Donny.

Why should US employers be forced to pay $100k to Donny or compromise for substandard smaller labor pool in the US and bear increased costs?

emodendroket•9m ago
Nobody is willing to state this but it’s pretty clear if you look at the way officials behind the policy talk: they’re OK with this. They don’t mind economic harm. The purpose has nothing to do with protecting workers and everything to do with creating a more ethnically homogenous country.
happytoexplain•5m ago
People state this constantly. It's a very effective distraction (a distraction based on reality, to be clear - there are plenty of plain old racists out there, of course).
Cipater•4m ago
The ship sailed on this one a long time ago. The US is going to be more and more ethnically diverse regardless.
giantg2•9m ago
Bringing new labor into the market isn't an optimal solution in the current market either. If it's a problem, simply tax offshore labor.
OutOfHere•8m ago
There is indeed no need for office jobs to be done in the US, and that's the hard truth.
draginol•7m ago
The $100k fee is such a bad idea. I would be fine for there being a minimum salary to get rid of the undercutting of available American labor. But there are certain niche jobs that there just isn't any local talent for that will just result in contracting with them overseas which is a lose-lose.
drgo•5m ago
Hopefully this helps stem the brain drain from developing countries
rvz•4m ago
The point of the these visas is to hire outside talent which cannot be found in the US and qualifies as the "best and brightest" and specialized "talent" that is beyond outstanding. Everyone knows this has been heavily abused for years.

Now the word "talent" has lost its meaning or most commonly means "anyone" for cheap even though the employer knows that they are unqualified and hires them anyway for cheap labor to reduce their operating costs (expensive US employees).

You can't say "we are hiring the best and brightest" and then decide to then go for those who are unqualified. Now this $100K fee is pointless when AI agents, and data centers (homes for the AI agents) are getting hired over US employees.

One more thing. The big question is who would you rather trust to hire to not create a disaster like in [0][1] (Human or AI agent, hint one of them cannot be held accountable.)

[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47061682

[1] https://www.reuters.com/world/india/india-investigating-tata...

We can tariff those out of country services if needed. The business can be built and operated in the US. An example of this today is SaaS taxes. Please provide a non US service as an example. Out of country services can be cloned with LLMs if needed.

This is what laws are for. "You can just do things."

> It's really hard to do this in a way that won't be trivial to work around, and often in ways where you're likely to like the work around even less.

So is collecting taxes, you just have a government funded entity grind tirelessly to keep closing the gaps. You make it economically burdensome to attempt to workaround. There will always be some leakage.

gamessucknow•10m ago
> This is what laws are for. "You can just do things."

“China” “National Security”

And with that, you’re argument is dead in the water.

I doubt it. Most are limited by the economics. They just don’t make as much per employee as software.
triceratops•5m ago
Something about those industries would change. They might charge their customers more or train up more people or get more creative with technology. Or the market might decide it can do without that additional productivity from those companies.
schnitzelstoat•10m ago
But at the moment there are quotas right? So it's basically the same - there are N visas to give out so you rank by salary and pick the top N.
winstonp•14m ago
the salary weighted lottery today is a good step in the right direction IMO.
lokar•5m ago
I think it has to be by industry and role. Software, mechanical engineering, teaching, medicine, etc are all very different
rayiner•14m ago
That would make sense if the purpose of the program was to get the most valuable top talent. How do we decide who is the most valuable? We let the market decide. But that would cause upward wage pressure, which would undermine the real purpose of the program.
shagie•11m ago
H1B also includes things like high school foreign language teachers.

https://h1bdata.info/index.php?em=&job=french+language+immer...

A stack rank by salary would mean "H1B is big tech employees" rather than "these are professionals who have skills."

•
11m ago
There is absolutely a ton of abuse. It actually hurts efforts to get the best people. They end up getting put in overseas offices.
infecto•6m ago
I think I would reframe the OP less about cost cutting and more that the company has an unrealistic cap on salary. Would be interesting to see where geographically your experience was. Having worked in a he Midwest the problem I have found is that the population wanting to living in the Midwest is small and then when you are trying to recruit top talent it is even harder.
fillskills•5m ago
Looks like there is need for 2 separate visa categories: - One to bring top 0.1% talent from across the globe to the US - Another to bring in temporary talent as needed

Current version of H1B had become a big basket to hold both, and abused too for just finding cheaper labor. It may be time to segment these out.

Also, given that US has ~400 million local citizens, there should be less need for either.

DragonStrength•3m ago
[delayed]
andy99
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10m ago
I’m not super familiar with the options, but isn’t there O-1 for anyone who’s world class commanding a million dollar salary? The impression I have (mostly from online discussion) is that H-1B is basically only for (comparatively) low skill workers to come work for lower salaries. Are there cases where globally competitive people would come on a H-1B?
sunshowers•6m ago
I came in on an H1B as an IC3 at Meta. Now, with the skills I gained during my career, I maintain core infrastructure that has a massive benefit on the industry and is critical to tech companies of all sizes (I learned last week that a major auto manufacturer uses my infrastructure as well). The benefit to society of immigration is tail-distributed.
cogman10•12m ago
This isn't a MAGA thing. H1-B is a bad program.

I have no problem with someone getting a green card, citizenship, TPS, etc in the US. I think there should be a lot faster routes for that. Let the software devs come in and become citizens or permanent residents, I don't care about that.

What I do care about is the fact that H1-B locks immigrants to a company and tie their residence in the us to their employment. That means they'll accept lower wages and worse working conditions as they can't simply quit and switch jobs. The entire thing is designed to suppress wages in general.

superxpro12•8m ago
I remember when twitter was sold and Elon "Nazi" Musk fired like 4/5 of the staff, all that remained were H1B's
emodendroket•3m ago
If you look at it in a vacuum sure. When the same administration is actually floating the idea of making the program more coercive by making it so you can be deported immediately after losing your job I think it’s pretty reasonable to recognize the coercive nature of the program isn’t their concern.
sunshowers•12m ago
all H1B posts turn into Klan rallies.
azinman2•5m ago
Except that’s clearly not the case here.
tokai•11m ago
So if you're not pro social dumping you're anti immigration? Weird when both are about chauvinism against foreigners.
cheney_2004•5m ago
Its time to have a politics which puts the workers needs at its center. I can confidently say that the current system harms both workers and immigrants.
bunderbunder•4m ago
Economics is generally not a zero sum game. At least according to what they taught me in Econ 101, on a macroeconomic scale skilled workers tend to increase job availability. They spend a larger portion of their income on services, which has a positive multiplier effect.
bnm04•6m ago
Work permit in 10 days (With qualifying job offer), not permanent residency.
chaostheory•5m ago
[delayed]
infecto•4m ago
Canada historically is also one of the worst places to work in tech. Maybe it’s changed but I remember a decade ago tech jobs were paying a 1/4th of what they were in NYC/SF.
dayyan•3m ago
I have friends in Canada, couple things they complain about: - Health care is universal, but the waits are enormous - Housing and jobs are a mess, rents and home prices are crazy high (esp. Toronto/Vancouver), and finding decent work is tough. - Taxes feel high for what you actually get back in services - Infrastructure and traffic in the big cities are stretched thin - Cost of living is brutal overall