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OpenAI Feared "Optics" of what might appear on Hacker News

https://authorsguild.org/news/ag-v-openai-top-execs-knew-mass-book-piracy-was-illegal/
122•papergirl•3h ago•81 comments

Meta Blocks President Lula's Facebook Page, Campaign Ads 2 Weeks from Election

https://www.reddit.com/r/worldnews/comments/1wr3id3/meta_blocks_president_lulas_facebook_page_and/
33•rbanffy•45m ago•10 comments

Does Georgism work? Five years later

https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/does-georgism-work-five-years-later
331•silveraxe93•1d ago•238 comments

Flip Fluid on Flip Dots

https://mitxela.com/projects/flipflip
67•blutack•1d ago•9 comments

Go Concurrency Distilled

https://antonz.org/go-concurrency-distilled/
216•chmaynard•18h ago•74 comments

PipePipe: NewPipe hard fork implementing SponsorBlock

https://github.com/InfinityLoop1308/PipePipe
411•Qision•1d ago•226 comments

Improving site performance by shipping more CSS

https://github.blog/engineering/architecture-optimization/improving-site-performance-by-shipping-...
38•torutofu•20h ago•21 comments

DeepSeek Elastic Compute (DSec)

https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.22978
238•shenli3514•15h ago•79 comments

Show HN: Reladraw – A diagram language where you decide where to place things

https://github.com/reladraw/reladraw
299•jpwalsh234•16h ago•82 comments

C's Flexible Integer Sizes Were Not a Design Mistake

https://pikuma.com/blog/c-integer-sizes-not-a-mistake
23•ibobev•1d ago•19 comments

A searchable library of forgotten public-domain film clips from 1915 onward

https://www.movingimagearchive.com/
172•momentmaker•2d ago•26 comments

Biology might not be quantum, but its math is quantumlike

https://www.quantamagazine.org/biology-might-not-be-quantum-but-its-math-is-quantumlike-20260923/
67•pseudolus•2d ago•23 comments

What is the size of Yemen? (2024)

https://theborys.substack.com/p/what-is-the-size-of-yemen
163•kspacewalk2•6h ago•35 comments

ASML says it sold 'absolutely nothing' in Europe in 2026

https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/semiconductors/asml-says-its-sells-absolutely-nothing-...
273•MC995•1d ago•619 comments

Fifteen years later, the Apple Cards origin story

https://lexontech.org/fifteen-years-later-the-apple-cards-origin-story
393•ksec•1d ago•102 comments

The internet discovers TLA+. Now what?

https://reasonable.io/blog/tla-tutorial/
6•matt_d•4h ago•2 comments

Drawgent: Coding agent on a live Excalidraw canvas

https://tangled.org/yanndegat.tngl.sh/drawgent
144•parasitid•17h ago•41 comments

Reverse-engineering the Intel 8087's tangent algorithm: more than CORDIC

https://www.righto.com/2026/09/8087-tangent-cordic.html
78•pwg•16h ago•11 comments

LP Voting and Investor Consent for AIFs

https://taghash.io/blog/lp-voting-and-investor-consent-for-aifs-a-practical-workflow
3•koolhead17•1d ago•0 comments

An agent used DNS to reach an external chatbot

https://alignment.openai.com/misalignment-reports/an-agent-used-dns-to-reach-an-external-chatbot/
94•apsec112•1d ago•98 comments

Exploding variance of means of exponentials: least-squares to the rescue

https://francisbach.com/spectral_log_density_estimation/
29•matt_d•1d ago•0 comments

How I changed teaching after AI managed to do all my homework assignments

https://thelastsoftwareengineer.substack.com/p/how-i-changed-teaching-after-ai-managed
200•azhenley•2d ago•179 comments

Promising discoveries about the potential for life on one of Saturn’s icy moons

https://www.fu-berlin.de/en/presse/informationen/fup/2026/fup_26_116-enceladus-cassini-mikroben-s...
57•geox•1d ago•30 comments

Turning GLM-5.3-Flash into a Jev-like decision model

https://www.privatemode.ai/blog/system-one-from-glm-flash
92•flxflx•17h ago•38 comments

How to keep enjoying programming in a world of LLMs

https://discourse.haskell.org/t/how-to-keep-enjoying-programming-in-a-world-of-llms/14705
224•signa11•23h ago•268 comments

Snap Wants to be a State Actor??–Kansas v. Snap

https://blog.ericgoldman.org/archives/2026/09/snap-wants-to-be-a-state-actor-kansas-v-snap.htm
43•hn_acker•1d ago•12 comments

Modern Object Pascal Introduction for Programmers

https://castle-engine.io/modern_pascal
174•birdculture•2d ago•75 comments

Evolving programming languages in the AI era

https://dashbit.co/blog/evolving-ai-era
91•pjm331•2d ago•56 comments

Bob Mackie dressed stars–if they were brave enough

https://www.economist.com/obituary/2026/09/24/bob-mackie-dressed-stars-if-they-were-brave-enough
7•andsoitis•1d ago•1 comments

Generate fonts where every LLM token is the same width

https://ampdot.mesh.host/token-space-fonts.html
61•z-mach9•1d ago•12 comments
Open in hackernews

OpenAI Feared "Optics" of what might appear on Hacker News

https://authorsguild.org/news/ag-v-openai-top-execs-knew-mass-book-piracy-was-illegal/
119•papergirl•3h ago

Comments

papergirl•3h ago
Newly released court filings quote an OpenAI researcher saying: “I was just worried about optics - i.e. 'openai uses copyrighted data from sketchy russian website’ showing up on HN would be unfortunate."

That's just one of several interesting quotes that have surfaced in documents from the Authors Guild's lawsuit against OpenAI.

swiftcoder•1h ago
It's good to know we all live rent-free in Dario Amodei's head
optimalsolver•1h ago
You might be thinking of Demis Altman.
lensecat•49m ago
Think they're referring to the following, when Amodei was still working for OpenAI:

'OpenAI Feared “Optics,” Not the Law – “Dario Amodei, OpenAI’s then-Research Director, responded that ‘as a training set [LibGen is] a bit sketchier.’ [OpenAI researcher Sam] McCandlish explained: ‘I was just worried about optics – i.e. ‘openai uses copyrighted data from sketchy russian website’ showing up on [Hacker News] would be unfortunate.”'

gizajob•26m ago
Same as all the world’s copyright text lives rent-free in Claude and ChatGPT.
locknitpicker•45m ago
> Newly released court filings quote an OpenAI researcher saying: “I was just worried about optics (...)"

As a side-note, most orgs already cover the need to STFU in their training material for new hires, particularly how personal comments should not and cannot represent the company. I'm sure this lawsuit will be explicitly mentioned in upcoming versions of this sort training material in multiple orgs.

Skyy93•59m ago
This is a lobby organisation using only the pieces and bits they like to push their own agenda.

"sketchy russian website", how about using some more clear description like: A library for sharing books and articles that should be partly public domain because they were paid for by the public. Only some of the material is copyrighted by authors. However, some of their work is so old that it is not reprinted anyway.

But of course such an explanation would not click.

I also don't see a problem with statements about making people jobless. Imagine if every robotic or automation company advertised like this: Yeah, you'll buy tons of expensive robots and still rely on expensive labor from real people without any efficiency gains.

lensecat•51m ago
"A lobby organisation?" Of course a single author would not be able to afford facing a multi billion dollar company on their own? And the "sketchy russian website" quote is from OpenAI employees themselves? What are you on about?
Skyy93•42m ago
First, it's still a lobbying organization, so it's their job to make exaggerated claims, like a union in a company or any other organization with a political purpose. My first point was to highlight that it's not neutral or news related. It's fine that they have their opinion, but it's also my right to say that they're biased.

The second thing underscores my point. They use one line and think they've made a great point because one employee called LibGen sketchy. This site has been around since the 2010s, and it has helped many people do research. It's not just a sketchy website that suddenly appeared and is always doing bad things. I think a more nuanced stance is necessary.

latexr•31m ago
> They use one line and think they've made a great point because one employee called LibGen sketchy.

No, you are using one line from the post to discredit them. The release has more than that and it’s not the only communication they made on this matter nor is there any indication it will be the last, it’s just the current one.

shaunpud•54m ago
https://web.archive.org/web/20260927062011/https://authorsgu...
Krasnol•27m ago
Thank you.
alansaber•52m ago
Not even openai want to get flamed on show hn
monster_truck•51m ago
I could not care less
hnfong•50m ago
Can we fix the title? This is clickbait for HN, the actual article's title is "Unsealed Briefs in Authors’ Case v. Microsoft/OpenAI: Top Execs Knew Their Mass Book Piracy Was Illegal And Would Put Authors Out of Work"
hn1rig3rak•41m ago
Pulled datasets off libgen for a corpus once and it's overwhelmingly in-copyright textbooks, the public domain framing doesn't really hold up.
whatever1•30m ago
Is our opinion that important ? Nice !
handoflixue•23m ago
It's wild how much weight "they're destroying jobs" has.

I dare say that car manufacturers are aware of their impact on the horse and buggy industry. Calculator manufacturers wrecked the livelihood of mathematicians and accountants.

Technology is in the business of putting people out of work, by inventing better ways of doing things. Or rather, any time you invent a better way of doing things, that's fundamentally going to disrupt all the businesses built around older technologies.

cisc•22m ago
> Technology is in the business of putting people out of work, by inventing better ways of doing things

Why is book piracy a better way of doing things?

Skyy93•19m ago
>Why is book piracy a better way of doing things?

You twist the argument. Your argument would hold if AI's only use would be to generate booksverbatim it was already trained on. Which is certaintly not the case and huge efforts were made to circumvent this kind of usage.

cisc•14m ago
What's twisted? They pirated books to train their models.

Clearly these books had value to AI companies but they were too weak and too dishonest to pay for that value. That's not impressive.

468854259853•18m ago
Yawn
fragmede
AraneaDev•16m ago
Lol, the fear mongering is just part of the hype train at this point.
usernametaken29•15m ago
If this doesn’t put anyone in prison then we might as well declare copyright dead. They knew they broke the law and then they deliberately covered it up. How much more evidence is required here?
vilius•13m ago
It’s 2030, I open HN and top result is from 7 hours ago, 2100 points, 700 comments:

> AI agent accidentally publishes OpenAI’s unreleased model weights

The optics are bad. The submission marks a turning page in human history.

pera•13m ago
Can some explain why would a billionaire like Altman care about the opinions expressed on HN?

Given the political power they have, particularly now with the Trump administration, whatever "optics" exist on this forum seems completely insignificant

senectus1•7m ago
the AI isnt going to destroy jobs in numbers large enough to blip the unemployment stats more thna a qtr a percent.

the economics of those companies will cause a catastrophic wipe out of jobs across the board.

Skyy93•27m ago
They are having it in the subtitle. In general their whole article is about two main points, first the use of stuff from Libgen, second the points of making people jobless. Three of their points are about the jobless thing two about the LibGen.

About LibGen, there might be more discussion - fair. However, the second argument is no real discussion IMO. Why is putting people out of work suddenly a bad thing? Since when do we argue this when talking about automation?

TeMPOraL•23m ago
There is nothing to discuss about LibGen, really. I don't read this as OpenAI employees even believing LibGen is sketchy. They were worried about optics, because LibGen itself is Russian and does look a bit sketchy, and at the time - much like today - it was easy to make it a headline that makes people pattern-match to "troll farms".

(And then Russia invaded Ukraine, turning any association with .ru things into potential corporate suicide.)

Really has nothing to do with LibGen or with OpenAI. It's about people being easy to manipulate into believing bullshit, which is a reasonable worry, and the Authors Guild is trying to do that exact thing OpenAI was worried about.

Skyy93•18m ago
I agree with you, but I acknowledge that some people (not myself) might feel different about copyright.
TeMPOraL•16m ago
I acknowledge that, but this part isn't even about copyright!

The whole "sketchy russian website" bit resolves entirely about being seen as associated or supporting troll farms and Putin.

EDIT: look at it this way: no one is calling Internet Archive "a sketchy US website".

abroszka33•51m ago
Any source that this was a library? Even then that would still raise a question if OpenAI is a Russian organisation or not to access that library with good faith.

I think they just used a Russian torrent site.

Skyy93•48m ago
They mention it in the text, its this: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_Genesis

>Microsoft knew about OpenAI’s use of LibGen as early as April 2019

spwa4•48m ago
Just go look: https://libgen.im/ (may be blocked by your isp, just find an alternate URL somehwere)

(note: https://z-library.sk/ is prettier/nicer)

ZeWaka•47m ago
They're talking about LibGen, per the article.
Andrew_nenakhov•37m ago
apparently, the website in question is libgen.io (appears to have been taken down now), currently it has lots of mirrors like libgen.im , libgen.com.de, etc.
4ndrewl•45m ago
"This is a lobby organisation using only the pieces and bits they like to push their own agenda."

Do you have any evidence of them being a lobby organisation (as opposed to OpenAI for example which spends millions of dollars hiring actual lobbyists)

Skyy93•39m ago
Simply look at the Wikipedia article?

>The group lobbies at the national and state levels on censorship and tax concerns, and it has initiated or supported several major lawsuits in defense of authors' copyrights.

TeMPOraL•26m ago
> Do you have any evidence of them being a lobby organisation

Have you looked at their name?

quaintdev•45m ago
It's just sad that this is the top comment on Hacker News. Why are we giving free pass to these tech companies? Why are we trusting these CEOs when they have repeatedly broken laws? Remember Aaron Swartz and the fate he suffered? Why is big tech getting away with so much more?
Skyy93•41m ago
Then you misunderstood my point. I think copyright law should be significantly changed and the current system hurts us all.
ares623•37m ago
Sure. But the fact is they broke current existing laws, with known punishments with precedents. Same as a new law doesn't retroactively punish someone, then a new law shouldn't absolve someone before it's passed.
Skyy93•33m ago
>A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive legal right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time.

The more interesting question is IMO if AI training actually falls into one of these cases. You can read a book and also copy it, but you do not do because of the law. However, you have the ability to do so. Is having the ability to do something already forbidden?

ben_w•10m ago
They did. They were found guilty. The case I looked at* was a civil case so this was settled out of court before the court imposed a settlement.

The law they broke was pirating the materials, not training per se, even though training is what so many people object to: the judge ruled that actually training a model, when the materials you used were ones you otherwise had lawful access to, was not a breach of law.

IMO, the laws need to change to reflect what tech can now do. This wouldn't be the first time, copyright law has had to shift several times before as new means of reproduction are created.

* the Anthropic one

cisc•11m ago
> the current system hurts us all

How? The current system enables the GPL. The GPL protects many open source projects.

jrflowers•3m ago
> Then you misunderstood my point.

No, they were responding to the post defending OpenAI that you wrote. If you meant to communicate something other than “criticism of OpenAI in this context is unwarranted” then it looks like you forgot to do that and wrote something else instead

TeMPOraL•34m ago
> Remember Aaron Swartz and the fate he suffered? Why is big tech getting away with so much more?

Why are you turning him into perpetuum mobile in his grave?

Do you really believe Aaron would be arguing against AI companies and for publishing / recording guilds on the grounds of intellectual property claims?

No, it's the tech community that did a sudden about-face, and is now all "friendship ended with free access to information and technologies enabling people; now RIAA is my best friend", and this move is as dumb as that meme (https://imgflip.com/memegenerator/137501417/Friendship-ended).

quaintdev•22m ago
> Do you really believe Aaron would be arguing against AI companies and for publishing / recording guilds on the grounds of intellectual property claims?

That's not the point. All the rules and laws are enforced when its you and me but when it's big tech the laws are not enforced the same way.

> friendship ended with free access to information and technologies enabling people; now RIAA is my best friend

Big tech will enable access to free information and will help people reach new heights argument is as dumb as the meme you are referring to.

applfanboysbgon•2m ago
Suppose you have three propositions:

A: "Information is free"

B: "Information is not free"

C: "Information is free only for the rich and not free for everyone else, giving the rich a material advantage over everyone else that not only entrenches but accelerates wealth inequality and impedes class mobility"

You, or Swartz, are an advocate for A. Why, exactly, do you think that obliges you/Swartz to prefer C over B?

MattGaiser•28m ago
We tend to accept lawbreaking if it is for a product we want.

There are several multi billion dollar companies where the founding thesis was “what if we just ignore the law?”

simianwords•3m ago
Aaron was sued for distributing and not for pirating. They are different offences
trompetenaccoun•35m ago
It can be a bit confusing due to the terrible style of the article (ironic given the source) but it seems the "sketchy russian website" part is a direct quote by Anthropic's Sam McCandlish. And apparently Dario Amodei referred to it as sketchy as well.

I find the brazenness of saying this while running what's arguably the largest copyright theft operation in human history astonishing. If libgen is "sketchy", then what is OpenAI?

qarl•32m ago
> the largest copyright theft operation in human history

Many people think that it was fair use: training is akin to reading, not copying.

Especially the courts.

trompetenaccoun•22m ago
That's not been legally established, the litigation is ongoing. And if mere downloading and reading of copyrighted material were legal, how come torrent users have been fined for it in the thousands?

The law is the law, there can't be different law for corporations with billions in backing. I don't agree with current copyright laws btw and think they should be changed. However, they probably should have lobbied for that before illegally downloading all this material.

qarl•16m ago
> That's not been legally established

100% of the rulings agree with me.

The piracy is not in question. It is unarguably copyright violation.

But that's not what anyone means in this context. Training is what everyone means.

> The law is the law, there can't be different law for corporations with billions in backing.

I didn't say otherwise. That's a straw man.

trompetenaccoun•11m ago
So we agree they have violated copyright at a much larger scale than LibGen, yet they call LibGen "sketchy" for doing the same thing? Absurd, what exactly are we arguing here?
qarl•6m ago
> So we agree they have violated copyright at a much larger scale than LibGen

No.

Trusteando•4m ago
No only reading, because the content, style, selection of topics, and more is encoded, written, in the LLM weights, and they obtain profit from them. Noone can compete which copying and pasting (in encoding from) from copyright protected material.
TeMPOraL•28m ago
They didn't believe it was sketchy. They were just worried that the commentariat on HN will frame it in a dumb, manipulative way like that.

Judging by how AI threads look like for the past year, they were absolutely right to be worried.

> largest copyright theft operation in human history

In fact, you're doing exactly that right here.

discreteevent•16m ago
> frame it in a dumb, manipulative way like that > In fact, you're doing exactly that right here.

You're dead fucking right they are doing exactly that. They are saying that what is wrong is wrong.

Instead you seem to be making out that AI companies are some kind of victim that has to "worry" about "manipulation". Meanwhile authors are out of a job right now and not by accident. What's up with that?

probably_wrong•13m ago
The comment you're replying to is citing almost verbatim [1] Microsoft’s director of Applied Science, Brent Hecht, who called OpenAI's data collection practices "the largest theft of labor in human history" in an internal memo.

[1] https://techcrunch.com/2026/09/17/microsoft-exec-called-ai-s...

qarl•11m ago
Yes, one man at Microsoft agrees with you.
TeMPOraL•9m ago
latexr•23m ago
“Sketchy Russian website” is part of a quote by Sam McCandlish (who worked at OpenAI), not the Author’s Guild characterisation.

Also, defending it on the basis that some books on libgen are public domain is a poor excuse, like claiming people use The Pirate Bay to download Linux ISOs. Even if some of that is true, we all know that use case is not the popular one.

probably_wrong•4m ago
> I also don't see a problem with statements about making people jobless

I do see a problem with a company loudly announcing that they are going to make people's lives miserable purely for profit. Leaving aside that it goes against OpenAI's stated mission ("to ensure that artificial general intelligence benefits all of humanity"), the disdain for the lives they are intentionally trying to ruin makes it a problem.

And even if you believe that the transition is inevitable, as it is the case with phasing out combustion engines in cars, anyone reasonable would see that the transition is gradual to give people time to adapt. Instead of doing that, OpenAI is burning cash at astonishing rates, polluting the environment, and killing personal computing with the only aim of being the only ones left atop the ruins. I do see a problem with that.

•
18m ago
Because you want as many people as possible to be exposed to your ideas, to the point that Christianity used to fund armies to go to other places so they could force the teachings of Jesus Christ upon them. If your thoughts aren't at least as good as that, why are you wasting eink on them?
Jtarii•8m ago
That is a pretty irrelevant point considering they could have just bought all the books and we would still be in the same situation.

Obviously the authors should sue them to bankruptcy though.

seri4l•12m ago
I wouldn't put AI on the same level as the inventions of the industrial revolution. Automation replaced specific tasks. AI is replacing humans themselves. What are humans supposed to do in a world where everything a human can do, a machine can do too?
snicky•8m ago
Machines still cannot make babies ... Just sayin'.
bananaflag•3m ago
There's a book about that, here is its ACX review:

https://www.astralcodexten.com/p/book-review-deep-utopia

rowanajmarshall•2m ago
There are a lot of tasks machines can do today that humans do anyway. Think baristas and bartenders. People pay more for human-made goods too, despite mass-manufacturing being a couple centuries old at this point. Having a human face is a competitive advantage in lots of stuff.
RobotToaster•4m ago
It's interesting that this argument wasn't popular decades ago, when the internet basically made publishers and other copyright rent seekers redundant. Instead the response was harsher enforcement and more laws to protect the rent seekers.
It's not citing, it's regurgitating, like a stochastic parrot.
latexr•13m ago
> They were just worried that the commentariat on HN will frame it in a dumb, manipulative way like that.

You’re chastising others for a tone you are yourself employing, and are making monumental assumptions based on a few choice quotes. From the quotes alone you can’t tell if OpenAI thought libgen was sketchy or not.

Also, contrary to what you’re claiming, they were wrong. HN in general seems to approve on libgen when used for its purpose of downloading some books on an individual level. The complaint you’re replying to is about what OpenAI did with the data, it has nothing to do with the website they got it from.